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China Provinces and Administrative Divisions
Transliteration note:
Names are given in Hanyu Pinyin romanization,
without tone-marking diacritics (the
first edition of Hanyu Pinyin was approved and adopted
by China on 11 Feb 1958). Beginning
in the early 1980's, Western publications began using
the Hanyu Pinyin romanization system instead of earlier
romanization systems. Prior to 1979, names are
given in the older Wade-Giles romanization in
parentheses, i.e. Li Yuanhong (Li Yüan-hung).
Some geographic names are also shown in brackets
using the Chinese Postal Office romanization system
which was issued in four editions (1907, 1919, 1933, and
1936). The government did abolish postal romanization
until 1964, i.e. Fujian [Fukien].
Note: That until c.1983 the
title of the local party leaders was "first secretary"
rather than "secretary." During the Cultural
Revolution, 1967-1969, nearly all provincial first
secretaries had their posts eliminated by the provincial
revolutionary committees.
Terms: Amban = High Official
(Manchu and Mongol term (in Tibetan and Uyghur: Am
ben), transcribed into Chinese as Angbang.
Ambasa were the Qing imperial residents); Qin
chai da chen = Imperial Commissioner ([in
Manchu: Hese i takūraha amban] high-ranking
government official or military general commissioned by
the emperor, could command Xunfu
and Zongdu);
Tidu = Provincial Military Commander (also called
provincial commander-in-chief and general-in-chief,
subordinated to the Xunfu
or Zongdu); Xunfu
= Governor (translated by the Qing 1644-1911 as
"governor" and during the Ming 1368-1611 as "grand
coordinator"); Zongdu (Tsung-tu) = Governor-General
(literally General Supervisor, usually translated
as Governor-General 1368-1911).
Provinces
Anhui
1366 - 1644
Anhui (An-hui)[Ahwei] administered by
Nanzhili (Nan Chih-li).
19 Aug 1647 - 30 Sep 1649 Subordinated
to the governor-general of Jiangnan (Chiang-nan)
(see Jiangsu).
30 Sep 1649 - 2 Nov 1661 Subordinated to
the governor-general of Liangjiang.
1667
Anhui (An-hui)[Ahwei] formally unified
province (merger of Anqing,
Caojiang, Fenglu, and
Fengyang).
4 Jul 1665 - 31 Oct
1911 Anhui, Jiangsu, and Jiangxi
(Chiang-shi)[Kiangsi] are
subordinated to the governor-general of Liangjiang
(see under Jiangsu).
31 Oct 1911 - 30 Nov 1911 Anhui province
declares independence under Zhu
Jiabao
(Chu
Chia-pao) and Sun
Yuyun (Sun Yü-yün).
17 Jul 1913 - 7 Aug 1913 Provincial
declaration of independence.
29 May 1917 - 22 Jun 1917 Provincial declaration
of independence.
1928 - May 1949
Under Nationalist government.
1938 - Aug
1945
Partly occupied by Japan.
Apr 1949 - 7 Aug 1952 Divided
into two regions by Communist government: North
Anhui
("Wanbei"), capital Hefei; and South
Anhui ("Wannan"), capital
Tunxi (Jul 1949 - Dec 1951 Wuhu, from Dec 1951 Hefei).
Secretary of the Anhui Provincial
Committee of the Communist Party of China
Feb 1949 - Apr 1949
Song Renqiong (Sung Jen-ch'iung)
(b. 1909 - d. 2005)
Secretaries of the Northern Anhui District Committee
of the Communist Party of China
Apr 1949 – 3 Mar 1950 Zeng Xisheng (Tseng
Hsi-sheng) (b. 1904 - d.
1968)
Mar 1950 – 7 Aug 1952
Huang Yan (Huang Yen)
(b. 1912 - d. 1989)
Secretaries of the Southern Anhui District
Committee of the Communist Party of China
May 1949 – Jul 1949 Xie Fuzhi
(Hsieh Fu-chih)
(b. 1909 - d. 1972)
Jul 1949 – Feb 1950
Niu Shucai (Nui Shu-ts'ai)
(b. 1908 - d. 1990)
(1st time)
Feb 1950 – Dec 1951 Ma
Tianshui (Ma T'ien-shui)
(b. 1912 - d. 1988)
Dec 1951 - 7 Aug 1952 Niu
Shucai (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Secretaries of the Anhui Provincial
Committee of the Communist Party of China
Aug 1952 - Feb 1962 Zeng
Xisheng (Tseng Hsi-sheng) (s.a.)
Feb 1962 - 1967
Li Baohua (Li Pao-hua)
(b. 1909 - d. 2005)
1969 - Jan 1975
Li Desheng (Li Te-sheng)
(b. 1916 - d. 2011)
Jan 1975 - May 1977
Song Peizhang (Sung P'ei-chang) (b.
1919 - d. 1988)
May 1977 - Mar 1980
Wan
Li
(b. 1916 - d. 2015)
Mar 1980 - Apr 1982
Zhang
Jingfu
(b. 1914 - d. 2015)
Apr 1982 - 31 Mar 1983 Zhou
Zijian (acting)
(b. 1914 - d. 2003)
31 Mar 1983 - 17 Jun 1985 Huang
Huang
(b. 1933)
17 Jun 1985 - 28 Apr 1988 Li
Guixian
(b. 1937)
28 Apr 1988 - Sep 1998 Lu
Rongjing
(b. 1933)
Sep 1998 - 6 Jan 2000 Hui
Liangyu
(b. 1944)
6 Jan 2000 - 16 Dec 2004 Wang
Taihua
(b. 1945)
16 Dec 2004 - 1 Dec 2007 Guo
Jinlong
(b. 1947)
1 Dec 2007 - 31 May 2010 Wang
Jinshan
(b. 1945)
31 May 2010 - 1 Jun 2015 Zhang
Baoshun
(b. 1950)
1 Jun 2015 - 29 Aug 2016 Wang
Xuejun
(b. 1952)
29 Aug 2016 - 30 Sep 2021 Li
Jinbin
(b. 1958)
30 Sep 2021 - 14 Mar 2023 Zheng
Shanjie
(b. 1961)
14 Mar 2023 - 28 Jun 2024 Han
Jun
(b. 1963)
28 Jun 2024
-
Liang
Yanshun
(b. 1962)
Governors of Anqing (An-ch'ing)(also known as
Governor of Anlu [An-lu])
1637 -
1639
Shi Kefa (Shih K'o-fa)
(b. 1602 - d. 1645)
1639 - 1641
Zheng Eryang (Cheng Erh-yang)
(b. 1586 - d. 1656)
1641 -
1642
Xu Shiyin (Hsü
Shih-yin)
(b. 1593 - d. 1664)
1642 -
1643
Huang Peixuan (Huang P'ei-hsuan) (b.
1608 - d. 1645)
1644 -
1645
Zhang Liang (Chang Liang)
(b. 1612 - d. 1645)
1645
Li Jisheng (Li Chi-sheng)
(b. c.1614 - d. 1680)
Governors of Fenglu (Feng-lu)(in Huai'an)
1645 -
1646
Liu Yingbin (Liu
Ying-ping)
(b. 1588 - d. 1660)
1646
Li Qifeng (Li
Ch'i-feng)
(b. 1594 - d. 1664)
1647 -
1648
Wang Wei (Wang
Wei)
(b. 1600 - d. 1655)
1648 -
1649
Liu Hongyu (Liu Hung-yü)
(b. 1596 - d. 1661)
Governor of Fengyang (Feng-yang)(also known as
Governor of Huaiyang [Huai-yang])
1645
Zhao Fuxing (Chao Fu-hsing)
1645 -
1648
Chen Zhilong (Ch'en Chih-lung) (d.
1660)
1648
Zhao Fuxing (Chao Fu-hsing)
1648 -
1649
Wang Yipin (Wang I-p'in)
(d. 1654)
1649 -
1660
Post abolished
1660 - 1661
Lin Qilong (Lin Ch'i-lung)
(d. 1667)
1661 -
1665
Zhang Shangxian (Chang Shang-hsian)
Governors of Caojiang (Kao-chiang)(in Anqing)
1645 -
1647
Chen Jin (Ch'en
Chin)
(d. 1652)
1647 -
1655
Li Ripeng (Li Jih-p'eng)
1655 -
1656
Qin Shizhen (Ch'in Shih-chen)
1656 -
1659
Jiang Guozhu (Chiang Kuo-chu)
1659
Zhu Yizhu (Chu I-chu)
1659 -
1661
Yi Yonggui (I Yung-kuei)
1661 - 1667
Zhang Chaozhen (Chang Ch'ao-chen) (d. 1680)
Governors of Anhui (in full:
"Governors of Anhui, Hui, Ning, Chi, Tai, Lu, Feng,
Chu,
He, Guang and other places, and Superintendent of
Military Affairs")
May 1667 - May 1671
Zhang Chaozhen (Chang Ch'ao-chen)
(s.a.)
Jun 1671 - Feb
1677 Jin
Fu (Chin Fu)
(b. 1633 - d.
1692)
Mar 1677 -
1684
Xu Guoxiang (Hsü Kuo-hsiang)
Oct 1684 - May
1687 Xue
Zhudou (Hsüeh Chu-tou)
Jun 1687 - Oct
1688 Yang
Suyun (Yang Su-yün)
Oct 1688 - Dec 1692
Jiang Youliang
(Chiang Yu-liang)
1693 -
1694
Gao Chengjue (Kao Ch'eng-chüeh)
Feb 1694 - Sep 1695
Tong Guozuo
(T'ung Kuo-tso)
Sep 1695 -
1696
Wei Xin (Wei Hsin)
1696 - Nov
1698
Chen Ruqi (Ch'en Ju-ch'i)
Nov 1698 - May
1700 Li
Wei (Li Wei)
May 1700 - 1701
Gao Chengjue (Kao
Ch'eng-chüeh) (b. 1651 - d. 1709)
1701
Yu Chenglong (Yü Ch'eng-lung)
(d. 1714)
1701 -
1704
Zhao Shixian (Chao Shih-hsien)
1704 - Sep 1709
Liu Guangmei (Liu Kuang-mei)
Sep 1709 - Jul
1711 Ye
Jiusi (Yeh Chiu-ssu)
(d. 1711)
Aug 1711 - Oct
1716 Liang
Shixun (Liang Shih-hsün) (b.
1651 - d. 1718)
Oct 1716 - Aug 1725 Li
Chenglong (Li Ch'eng-lung)
Aug 1725 - May
1730 Wei
Tingzhen (Wei T'ing-chen) (b.
1669 - d. 1756)
May 1730 - Jul
1732 Cheng
Yuanzhang (Ch'eng Yüan-chang)(b. 1683 - d. 1767)
Jul 1732 - Dec
1733 Xu
Ben (Hsü
Pen)
(b. 1683 - d. 1747)
Dec 1733 - Oct
1734 Wang
Hong (Wang Hung)
Oct 1734 - Apr
1738 Zhao
Guolin (Chou
Kuo-lin)
(b. 1673 - d. 1751)
Apr 1738 - Nov
1739 Sun
Guoxi (Sun Kuo-hsi)
Nov 1739 - Jun
1741 Chen
Dashou (Ch'en Ta-shou)
(b. 1702 - d. 1751)
Jun 1741 - Dec
1742 Zhang
Kai (Chang K'ai)
Dec 1742 - Mar
1743
Kaerjishan
(K'a-erh-chi-shan) (d.
1757)
Mar 1743 - Jun 1745 Fan
Can (Fan Ts'an)
Jun 1745 - Apr
1746
Zhuntai (Chun-t'ai)
Apr 1746 - May 1746
Wei Guoding
(Wei Kuo-ting)
May 1746 - Sep
1747 Pan
Siju (P'an Ssu-chü)
(b. 1695 - d. 1752)
Sep 1747 - Apr
1749 Namin
(Na-min)
Apr 1749 - Dec
1749 Wei
Zhezhi (Wei Che-chih)(1st time)
Dec 1749 - Jul
1750
Turbinga (Tur-ping-a)
(d. 1765)
Jul 1750 - Nov
1750 Wei
Zhezhi (Wei Che-chih)(2nd time)
Nov 1750 - Feb 1751 Ding
Zhang (Ting Chang)
(b. 1705 - d. 1768)
Feb 1751 - Mar
1751 Wei
Zhezhi (Wei Che-chih)(3rd time)
Mar 1751 - Aug
1753 Zhang
Shizai (Chang Shih-tsai)
Aug 1753 - Oct
1754 Wei
Zhezhi (Wei Che-chih)(4th time)
Oct 1754 - Nov
1755 Eleshun
(O-lo-shun) (= Oloshūn)
(d. 1756)
Nov 1755 - Mar
1761 Gao
Jin (Kao
Chin)
(b. 1707 - d. 1779)
Mar 1761 - Nov
1765 Toyon
(Tu-yun)
(d. 1773)
Nov 1765 - Feb 1769
Feng Qian (Feng
Ch'ien)
(d. 1770)
Feb 1769 - Oct
1769
Funihan (Fu-ni-han)
Oct 1769 - Jul
1770 Hu
Wenbo (Hu Wen-po)
(b. 1696 - d. 1778)
Jul 1770 - May
1775 Pei
Zongxi (P'ei Tsung-hsi)
(b. 1712 - d. 1779)
May 1776 - Mar
1776 Li
Zhiying (Li Chih-ying)
(b. 1713 - d. 1794)
Mar 1776 - Aug
1781 Min
Eyuan (Min O-yüan)
(d. 1797)
Aug 1781 - Dec
1781
Nongqi (Nung-ch'i)
Dec 1781 - Jun
1782 Tan
Shangzhong (T'an Shang-chung) (b. 1724 - d.
1797)
Jun 1782 - Jun
1784 Fu
Gong (Fu
Kung)
(b. 1722 - d. 1784)
Jun 1784 - Nov
1787
Shulin
(Shu-lin)
(b. 1730 - d. 1801)
Nov 1787 - Dec
1789 Chen
Yongfu (Ch'en Yung-fu)(1st time)
Dec 1789 - Feb 1790 Mu
Helin (Mu Ho-lin)
(b. 1727 - d. 1796)
Feb 1790 - Apr
1790 Fu
Song (Fu Sung)
Apr 1790 - Jul
1790 He
Yucheng (Ho Yü-ch'eng)
(b. 1726 - d. 1790)
Jul 1790 - May
1794 Zhu
Gui (Chu Kuei) (1st time) (b.
1731 - d. 1807)
May 1794 - Oct
1794 Chen
Yongfu (Ch'en Yung-fu)(2nd time)
Oct 1794 - Apr
1795 Hui
Ling (Hui Ling)
(b. 1743 - d. 1804)
May 1795 - Jun
1796 Wang
Xin (Wang Hsin)
(b. 1737 - d. 1798)
Jun 1796 - Aug
1796 Zhang
Chengji (Chang Ch'eng-chi) (b. 1741 - d.
1816)
Aug 1796 -
1796
Zhu Gui (Chu Kuei) (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1796 - Aug
1799
Chen Yongfu (Ch'en Yung-fu)(3rd time)
Aug 1799 - Oct 1801
Jing Daoqian (Ching Tao-ch'ien) (b.
1731 - d. 1802)(acting)
Oct 1801 - Nov
1801 He
Ning (Ho Ning)
Nov 1801 - Dec
1801 Li
Diantu (Li Tien-t'u)
(b. 1738 - d. 1812)
Dec 1801 - Feb 1803 Wang
Rubi (Wang Ju-pi) (1st time) (b. 1741 - d.
1806)
Governors of
Anhui and Admirals
Feb 1803 - Dec
1803
Alinbao (A-lin-pao)
(b. 17.. -
d. 1810)
Dec 1803 - Dec
1804 Wang
Rubi (Wang Ju-pi) (2nd time) (s.a.)
Dec 1804 - Nov
1805
Zhangling (Chang-ling)(= Cangling) (b. 1758 - d.
1838)
Nov 1805 - Sep
1805 Cheng
Ning (Ch'eng
Ning)
(b. 1744 - d. 1822)
Sep 1805 - May
1807 Chu
Pengling (Ch'u P'eng-ling) (b.
1749 - d. 1825)
May 1807 - Mar
1810 Dong
Jiaozeng (Tung Chia-tseng) (b.
1750 - d. 1822)
Mar 1810 - Jul 1811
Guanghou (Kuang-hou)(= Guwangheo) (b. 17.. -
d. 1815)
Jul 1811 - Aug
1812 Qian
Kai (Ch'ien K'ai)
(b. 1760 - d. 1812)
Aug 1812 - Apr 1816
Hu Kejia (Hu
K'o-chia)
(b. 1757 - d. 1816)
Apr 1816 - Apr 1819
Kang Shaoyong (K'ang
Shao-yung) (b. 1770 - d. 1834)
Apr 1819 - Apr 1820
Yao Zutong (Yao Tsu-t'ung)
(b. 1761 - d. 1842)
Apr 1820 - Dec 1820 Wu
Bangqing (Wu Pang-ch'ing) (b.
1768 - d. 1848)
Dec 1820 - Jun
1821 Li
Hongbin (Li
Hung-pin)
(b. 1767 - d. 1846)
Jun 1821 - Aug
1821 Sun
Erzhun (Sun Erh-chun)(1st time)(b. 1772 - d. 1832)
Aug 1821 - Oct
1821 Zhang
Shicheng (Chang Shih-ch'eng) (b. 1762 - d. 1830)
(1st time)
Oct 1821 -
1823
Sun Erzhun (Sun Erh-chun)(2nd time)(s.a.)
1823 - May
1825
Tao Shu (Dao Shu)
(b. 1779 - d. 1839)
May 1825 - Apr
1826 Zhang
Shicheng (Chang Shih-ch'eng) (s.a.)
(2nd time)
Apr 1826 - Aug
1835 Deng
Tingzhen (Teng T'ing-chen) (b. 1776 -
d. 1846)
Aug 1835 - Nov 1839
Sebo Xinge (= Sebsingge)
(b. 1780 - d. 1839)
Nov 1839 - Nov 1843
Cheng Youcai
(Ch'eng Yu-ts'ai) (b. 1789 -
d. 1843)
Nov 1843 - May
1851 Wang
Zhi (Wang Chih)
(b. 1681 - d. 1766)
May 1851 - Jan
1853 Jiang
Wenqing (Chiang Wen-ch'ing) (b. 1793 - d.
1853)
Jan 1853 - Feb
1853 Zhou
Tianjue (Chou T'ien-chüeh) (b. 1772 -
d. 1853)
Feb 1853 - Sep
1853 Li
Jiaduan (Li
Chia-tuan)
(d. 1880)
Sep
1853
Liu Yu (Liu Yü)
Sep 1853 - Jan 1854
Jiang Zhongyuan
(Chiang Chung-yüan)(b.
1812 - d. 1854)
Jan 1854
- Jun 1858 Fuji (Fu-chi)
(b. 1811 - d. 1875)
Jun 1858 -
1861
Weng Tongshu (Weng T'ung-shu)
(b. 1810 - d. 1865)
1861 - Aug 1861
Li Xuyi (Li Hsü-i)
(1st time) (b. 1822 - d.
1863)
Sep 1861 - Dec 1861 Peng
Yu (P'eng Yü)
Jul 1862 - Apr 1863
Li Xuyi (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Apr 1863 - Oct
1863 Tang
Xunfang (T'ang Hsün-fang) (b. 1809 -
d. 1876)
(acting)
Oct 1863 - Aug
1867 Qiao
Songnian (Ch'iao Sung-nien) (b. 1815 -
d. 1875)
Aug 1867 - Sep
1874
Yinghan (Ying-han)
(b. 1828 - d. 1876)
Sep
1874
Wu Yuanbing (Wu Yüan-ping)
(b. 1824
- d. 1886)
(1st time)
Sep 1874 - Jun 1884
Yulu (Yü-lu)
(b.
1844 - d. 1900)
Feb 1885 - May 1886
Wu Yuanbing (Wu
Yüan-ping)
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
May 1886 - Oct
1888 Chen
Yi (Ch'en I)
(b. 1827 - d. 1890)
Oct 1888 - Apr
1894 Shen
Bingcheng (Shen Ping-ch'eng) (b. 1823 - d.
1895)
Apr 1894 - Jul
1894 Li
Bingheng (Li Ping-ch'eng)
(b. 1830 - d. 1900)
Jul 1894 - Jul 1896
Furun (Fu-jun)
Jul 1896 - Oct 1899
Deng Huaxi (Teng Hua-hsi)
(b. 1826 - d. 1916)
Oct 1899 - Oct 1901
Wang Zhichun
(Wang Chih-chün) (b. 1842 -
d. 1906)
Oct 1901 - Aug 1903
Nie Jigui (Nie
Chi-kuei)
(b. 1855 - d. 1911)
Aug 1903 - Feb
1906
Chengxun (Ch'eng-hsün)
(b. 1848 - d. 1915)
Feb 1906 - 26 May 1907 En
Ming (En Ming)
(b. 1846 - d. 1907)
May 1907 - May 1908
Xu Feng (Hsü
Feng)
(b. 1842 - d. 1927)
Jun 1908 - 31 Oct 1911 Zhu
Jiabao (Chu
Chia-pao)
(b. 1860 - d. 1923)
Military governors of Anhui
31 Oct 1911 - 28 Nov 1911 Zhu Jiabao
(Chu
Chia-pao)
(s.a.)
28 Nov 1911 - 27 Apr
1912 Sun Yuyun (Sun Yü-yün)
(b.
1869 - d. 1924)
27 Apr 1912 - 30 Jun 1913 Bai (Bo) Wenwei
(Pai [Po] Wen-wei) (b. 1876 - d. 1947)
30 Jun 1913 - 27 Jul 1913 Sun Duosen (Sun To-sen)
(b. 1867 - d. 1919)
27 Jul 1913 - 10 Apr 1916 Ni Sichong (Ni
Ssu-ch'ung)
(b. 1868 - d. 1924)
(1st time)(provincial general)
10 Apr 1916 - 8 Jul 1917 Zhang Xun (Chang
Hsün)
(b. 1854 - d. 1923)
29 May 1917 - 16 Sep 1920 Ni Sichong (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(in rebellion to 8 Jul 1917)
16 Sep 1920 - 7 Oct 1922 Zhang
Wensheng (Chang Wen-sheng) (b. 1884 - d. 1937)
7 Oct 1922 - 28 Nov 1924 Ma Lianjia
(Ma Lien-chia)
(b. 1864 - d. 1924)
(provincial supervisor)
28 Nov 1924 - 24 Apr 1925 Wang Yitang
(Wang I-t'ang) (b. 1877
- d. 1948)
(provincial superintendent)
24 Apr 1925 - 29 Aug 1925 Zheng Shiqi
(Cheng Shih-ch'i) (b. 1873 - d.
1935)
29 Aug 1925 - 25 Nov 1925 Jiang Dengxuan
(Chiang Teng-hsüan) (b. 1881
- d. 1925)
25 Nov 1925 - 4 Mar 1927 Deng
Ruzhuo (Teng Ju-cho)
(b. 1888 - d. 1944)
(appointed by Sun Chuanfang)
1 Dec 1925 - 4 Mar 1927 Chen
Diaoyuan (Ch'en Tiao-yüan)
(b. 1886 - d. 1943)
(in rebellion)
Civil governors
2 Jan 1912 - Apr
1912 Sun Yuyun (Sun Yü-yün)
(s.a.)
27 Apr 1912 - 30 Jun 1913 Bai
(Bo)
Wenwei (Pai [Po] Wen-wei) (s.a.)
(acting to Jul 1912)
30 Jun 1913 - 27 Jul 1913 Sun Duosen
(Sun To-sen)
(s.a.)
27 Jul 1913 - 15 Jul 1914 Ni Sichong (Ni
Ssu-ch'ung)
(s.a.)
(1st time)(from 23 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
15 Jul 1914 - 31 Jul 1915 Han Guojun (Han
Kuo-chün)
(b.
1857 - d. 1942)
31 Jul 1915 - 22 Apr 1916 Li Zhaozhen (Li
Chao-chen)
(b. 1846 - d. 1927)
(1st time)
22 Apr 1916 - 8 Sep 1917 Ni Sichong
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(from
6 Jul 1916, provincial head)
(acting to 6 Jul 1916)
8 Sep 1917 - 21 Nov
1918 Huang Jiajie (Huang Chia-chieh)
(b. 1858 - d. 1918)
21 Nov 1918 - 11 Jan 1919 Gong
Xinzhan (Kung Hsin-chan) (b.
1869 - d. 1943)
21 Nov 1918 - 11 Jan 1919 Liu Daozhang
(Liu Tao-chang)
(acting
for Gong)
11 Jan 1919 - 31 Dec 1919 Lu Diaoyuan (Lu
Tiao-yüan)
(b. 1865 - d.
1932)
(1st time)
11 Jan 1919 - 4 Mar 1919 Li Weiyuan
(Li Wei-yüan)
(b. 1868 - d. 1948)
(acting
for Lu)
31 Dec 1919 - 21 Aug 1921 Nie Xianfan
(Nieh Hsien-fan) (b. 1880
- d. 1933)
21 Aug 1921 - 29 Sep 1921 Li Zhaozhen
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
29 Sep 1921 - 3 Feb 1923 Xu Shiying
(Hsü Shih-ying)
(b. 1873 - d.
1964)
3 Feb 1923 - 10 Feb 1923 Ruan
Zhongzhi (Juan Chung-chih) (b. 1896 -
d. 1936)
(acting)
10 Feb 1923 - 11 Dec 1923 Lu
Diaoyuan (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
11 Dec 1923 - 28 Nov 1924 Ma Lianjia (Ma
Lien-chia) (acting) (s.a.)
28 Nov 1924 - 18 Jun 1925 Wang Yitang
(Wang
I-t'ang)
(s.a.)
18 Jun 1925 - 28 Oct 1925 Wu Bingxiang
(Wu Ping-hsiang) (b. 1875 - d.
1930)
23 Nov 1925 - 1 Dec 1925 Jiang
Shaojie (Chiang Shao-chieh) (b.
1877 - d. 1932)
(acting)
1 Dec 1925 - 16 Apr 1926 Wang Pu
(Wang P'u)(acting)
(b. 1890 - d.
1958)
(appointed by Sun Chuanfang)
16 Apr 1926 - 24 Dec 1926 Gao Shidu (Kao
Shih-tu)
(b. 1873 - d. 1954)
(appointed by Sun Chuanfang)
24 Dec 1926 - 4 Mar 1927 He Binglin (Ho
Ping-lin) (b.
1877 - d. 1966)
(appointed by Sun Chuanfang)
Chairmen of the government
2 Mar 1927 - 27 Mar 1927 Li
Guangjiong (Li Kuang-chiung) (b. 1870 -
d. 1941)
27 Mar 1927 - 21 Oct 1929 Chen Diaoyuan (Ch'en
Tiao-yüan)
(s.a.)
(1st time)(chairman of governmental
committee)
27 Mar 1927 - 21 Oct 1929 Jiang Zuobin
(Chiang Tso-pin) (b. 1884 - d. 1942)
(acting for Chen)
21 Oct 1927 - 18 May 1929 Chen Diaoyuan (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1 May 1928 - 18 May 1929 Sun Qi (Sun Ch'i)
(b. 1882 - d. 19..)
(acting for Chen)
18 May 1929 - 21 Oct 1929 Fang
Zhenwu (Fang Chen-wu)
(b. 1885 - d.
1941)
21 Oct 1929 - 27 Jan 1930 Shi Yousan (Shih Yu-san)
(b.
1891 - d. 1940)
27 Jan 1930 - 2 Mar 1930 Wang Jinyu
(Wang Chin-yü)
(b. 1884 - d. 1951)
3 Mar 1930 - 9 Sep 1930 Ma Fuxiang (Ma
Fu-hsiang)
(b.
1876 - d. 1932)
9 Sep 1930 - 5 Apr 1932 Chen
Diaoyuan (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
5 Apr 1932 - 16 May 1933 Wu Zhongxin (Wu
Chung-hsin) (b. 1884 -
d. 1959)
16 May 1933 - 22 Apr 1937 Liu Zhenhua
(Liu Chen-hua)
(b. 1883 - d.
1956)
22 Apr 1937 - 20 Nov 1937 Liu
Shangqing (Liu Shang-ch'ing) (b. 1868 - d. 1945)
20 Nov 1937 - 26 Jan 1938 Jiang Zuobin
(Chiang Tso-pin) (b. 1884 - d. 1942)
26 Jan 1938 - 29 Sep 1938 Li Zongren (Li
Tsung-jen)
(b.
1890 - d. 1969)
12 Jul 1938 - 18 Dec 1941 Ni Daolang (Ni
Tao-lang)
(b. 1879 - d. 1952)
(appointed by Nanjing)
29 Sep 1938 - 2 Nov 1939 Liao Lei (Liao
Lei)
(b. 1890 - d. 1939)
2 Nov 1939 - 26 Aug 1948 Li Pinxian
(Li P'in-hsien)
(b. 1890 - d. 1987)
18 Dec 1941 - 30 Dec 1943 Gao Guanwu (Kao
Kuan-wu)
(b. 1892 - d. 1957)
(appointed by Nanjing)
30 Dec 1943 - 27 Dec 1944 Luo Junqiang (Lo
Chün-ch'iang) (b. 1902 - d. 1970)
(appointed by Nanjing)
27 Dec 1944 - 16 Aug 1945
Lin Bosheng (Lin Po-sheng)
(b. 1902 - d. 1946)
(appointed by Nanjing)
26 Aug 1948 - 24 Mar 1949 Xia Wei
(Hsia Wei)
(b. 1893 - d. 1973)
(Nationalist)
Feb 1949 - Apr
1949 Song
Renqiong (Sung Jen-ch'iung) (s.a.)
(Communist)
24 Mar 1949 - 8 May 1949
Zhang Yichun (Chang Yi-ch'un)
(b. 1895 - d. 1982)
(Nationalist)
Mar 1949 - Aug
1952 Huang
Yan (Huang Yen) (South Anhui)(b. 1912 - d. 1989)
(Communist)
Apr 1949 - Mar
1950 Song
Richang (Sung Jih-ch'ang) (b.
1906 - d. 1995)
(North Anhui) (Communist)
Dec 1950 - Aug
1952 Wei Ming
(Wei Ming) (North Anhui) (b. 1908 - d. 1982)
Aug 1952 - Mar
1955 Zeng
Xisheng (Tseng Hsi-sheng) (s.a.)
Governors
Mar 1955 - Mar
1967 Huang
Yan
(s.a.)
Mar 1967 - Apr
1968 Qian Jun
(Ch'ien Chün)
(b.
1905 - d. 1990)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Apr 1968 - Dec
1974 Li
Desheng (Li Te-sheng)
(s.a.)
May 1975 - Jun
1977 Song
Peizhang (Sung P'ei-chang) (s.a.)
Jun 1977 - Dec
1979 Wan
Li
(s.a.)
Governors
Dec 1979 - Mar
1981 Zhang
Jingfu
(s.a.)
Mar 1981 - Apr
1983 Zhou
Zijian
(s.a.)
Apr 1983 - Jun
1987 Wang
Yuzhao
(b. 1926 - d. 2016)
Jun 1987 - Apr
1989 Lu
Rongjing
(s.a.)
Apr 1989 - Dec
1994 Fu
Xishou
(b. 1931 - d. 2015)
Dec 1994 - 9 Oct
1998 Hui
Liangyu
(s.a.)
(acting to Feb 1995)
9 Oct 1998 - Jan
2000 Wang
Taihua
(s.a.)
(acting to 10 Feb 1999)
Jan 2000 - 14 Oct 2002
Xu
Zhonglin
(b. 1943)
(acting to 28 Jan 2000)
14 Oct 2002 - 2 Dec 2007 Wang
Jinshan
(s.a.)
(acting to Jan 2003)
2 Dec 2007 - 12 Dec 2011 Wang
Sanyun
(b. 1952)
(acting to 31 Jan 2008)
12 Dec 2011 - 27 Mar 2013 Li
Bin (f) (acting to 15 Feb 2012) (b. 1954)
27 Mar 2013 - 8 Jun 2015 Wang
Xuejun
(s.a.)
(acting to 20 Jun 2013)
8 Jun 2015 - 1 Sep 2016 Li Jinbin
(acting to 28 Jul 2015) (s.a.)
1 Sep 2016 - 1 Feb 2021
Li Guoying (acting to 21 Jan 2017) (b. 1964)
1 Feb 2021
-
Wang
Qingxian
(b. 1963)
Bingyuan: see under Henan
Chahar
|
![[South Chahar
(Chanan) political council 1937-1939 (China)]](cn-sc37.gif "[South Chahar (Chanan) political
council 1937-1939 (China)]")
1912
Chahar
(Ch'a-ha-erh)[Chakhar]
special administrative region
(previously part of Manchuria).
1928
Chahar (Ch'a-ha-erh)[Chakhar]
province
29 Apr 1933 - 12 May 1936 Japanese and Manchukuo
forces occupy Eastern Chahar. On 22 Sep
1933,
the
East Chahar Special Autonomous Region (abbreviated "Chadong"
[Ch'a-tung] is declared at Dolon Nor.
From 12 May 1936, merged
into the Military Government of Mongolia ("Mengjiang").
Dec 1935 - Sep 1945
Japanese occupation.
27 Aug 1937 - 1 Sep 1939 South
Chahar Autonomous Government (Chanan zizhi zhengfu
[Ch'a-nan
tzu-chih cheng-fu])(abbreviated
"Chanan" [Ch'a-nan]) at
Zhangjiakou
(Chang-chia-k'ou)[Kalgan]
created by the Japanese in part of the
province (as an autonomous part of,
from 1 Sep 1939 unified
with, "Mengjiang"
as the Chanan political department, which from
1 Jan 1943 is renamed Xuanhua
[Hsüan-hua] province).
Nov 1945 - 11 Oct
1946 Under Communist control.
24 Dec 1948
Under Communist control (Qahar
province).
15 Jan
1949
Chahar (Ch'a-ha-erh)
province.
15 Nov
1952
Divided between Hebei and Shanxi provinces.
Secretary of the Chahar Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party
Oct 1949 - Nov 1952 Yang
Gengtian (Yang Keng-t'ien) (b. 1913 - d.
1952)
Governors
Oct 1912 - 26 Aug 1915
He Zonglian (Ho
Tsung-lien)
(b. 1864 - d. 1931)
22 Dec 1912 - 16 Jul 1913 Duan Zhigui (Tuan
Chih-kuei) (b. 1869 -
d. 1925)
(acting for He Zonglian)
26 Aug 1915 - 30 May 1916 Zhang Huaizhi
(Chang Huai-chih) (b. 1860 - d. 1934)
30 May 1916 - 9 Jun 1916 He Yuanchun
(Ho Yüan-ch'un)(acting)
30 May 1916 - 9 Jun 1916 Zhao Bingnan
(Chao Ping-nan) (b.
1899 - d. 1984)
(acting for Yuanchun)
9 Jun 1916 - 18 Oct 1917 Tian Zhongyu
(T'ien Chung-yü)
(b. 1869 - d. 1935)
(1st time)(acting to 17 Jan
1917)
18 Oct 1917 - 27 Mar 1918 Zhang Jingyao (Chang
Ching-yao) (b. 1881 - d. 1933)
29 Mar 1918 - 26 Dec 1919 Tian Zhongyu
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
26 Dec 1919 - 21 Sep 1920 Wang Tingzhen
(Wang T'ing-chen) (b. 1876 - d. 1940)
21 Sep 1920 - 15 May 1922 Zhang Jinghui
(Chang Ching-hui) (b. 1871 - d. 1959)
15 May 1922 - 29 May 1922 Tan Qinglin
(T'an Ch'ing-lin) (b. 1878 - d.
1949)
(acting)
29 May 1922 - 18 Dec 1924 Zhang Xiyuan (Chang
Hsi-yüan) (b. 1870 - d. 1941)
18 Dec 1924 - 23 Mar 1926 Zhang Zhijiang
(Chang Chih-chiang) (b. 1888 - d. 1966)
(acting)
26 Apr 1926 - Aug 1926
Lu Zhonglin (Lu Chung-lin)
(b. 1884 - d. 1966)
27 Aug 1926 - Aug 1928 Gao Weiyue (Kao
Wei-yüeh)
(b.
1875 - d. 1938)
(appointed by Zhang Zuolin, from 18 Aug
1927 by Beijing)
(acting to 18 Aug 1927)
Jun 1928 - 20 Oct 1928
Zhao Daiwen (Chao Tai-wen)
(b. 1867 - d.
1943)
15 Aug 1928 -
1928
Zhang Huizhao (Chang Hui-chao) (b.
1886 - d. 1944?)
(appointed by Yan Xishan)
Chairmen of the government
20 Oct 1928 - 27 Nov
1928 Zhao Daiwen
(s.a.)
27 Nov 1928 - 14 Jan 1931 Yang Aiyuan (Yang
Ai-yüan) (b. 1886
- d. 1959)
14 Jan 1931 - 18 Aug
1932 Liu Yifei (Liu I-fei)
(b. 1893 - d. 1967)
18 Aug 1932 - 18 Jun
1935 Song Zheyuan (Sung Che-yüan)
(b. 1885 - d. 1940)
(appointed by Feng Yuxiang)
22 Sep 1933 - 12 May 1936 Li Shouxin (Lee
Shou-hsin)
(b. 1892 - d. 1970)
(= Buyandelger)(chief executive of Chadong
[East Chahar] Special Autonomous Region, at Duolon;
appointed by Japanese)
18 Jun 1935 - 6 Nov 1935 Qin Dechun
(Ch'in Te-ch'un)
(b. 1893 - d. 1963)
(acting to 28 Aug 1935)
6 Nov 1935 - 12 Dec 1935
Xiao Zhenying (Hsiao Chen-ying) (b.
1890 - d. 1947)
8 Nov 1935 - 17 Jun 1936 Zhang
Zizhong (Chang Tzu-chung) (b. 1892 - d.
1940)
(acting for Xiao
Zhenying to 12 Dec 1935)
18 Jun 1936 - 14 Jan 1939 Liu Ruming (Liu
Ju-ming)
(b. 1895 - d. 1975)
6 Oct 1938 - 14 Jan 1939 Zhang Lisheng
(Chang Li-sheng) (b. 1901 - d.
1971)
(acting for suspended Liu Ruming)
27 Aug 1937 - 1 Sep 1939 Yu
Pinqing (Yü P'in-ch'in)
(b. 1886 - d. 1946)
(chairman of South Chahar [Chanan]
political council; appointed by
Japanese)
14 Jan 1939 - 4 Dec
1940 Shi Yousan (Shih Yu-san)
(b. 1891 - d. 1940)
20 Dec 1940 - 26 Aug 1941 Bi Zeyu (Pi
Tse-yü) (acting) (b. 1893 - d.
1968)
26 Aug 1941 - 15 Oct
1946 Feng Qinzai (Feng
Ch'in-tsai) (b. 1890 - d.
1963)
(Nationalist)
Nov 1945 - Oct 1946
Zhang Su (Chang Su)(1st
time) (b. 1901 - d. 1988)
(Communist)
15 Oct 1946 - 12 Dec 1948 Fu Zuoyi (Fu
Tso-i)(Nationalist) (b. 1893 - d. 1974)
12 Dec 1948 - 1949
Sun Lanfeng (Sun Lan-feng)
(acting)(b. 1895 - d. 1987)
(Nationalist)
Dec 1948 - Jan
1952 Zhang
Su (2nd time)(Communist)
(s.a.)
Jan 1952 - Nov
1952 Yang
Gengtian (Yang Keng-t'ien) (s.a.)
Fengtian: see under Liaoning
Fujian
1299 - 1356
Fujian (Fu-chien)[Fukien]
part of Jiangzhe province.
1645 -
1658
Fujian and Zhejiang
provinces subordinated to the
Governor-general
of Min-Zhe.
27 May 1684 - Dec 1885 Taiwan part of Fujian province
as Taiwan prefecture.
1687 - Nov
1911
Fujian
and Zhejiang [and
11 Oct 1885-25 May 1895
Taiwan] provinces
subordinated to the
Governor-general of
Min-Zhe.
9 Nov 1911 - 20 Nov 1911 Fujian province
declares independence under Sun Daoren (Sun
Tao-jen).
19 Jul 1913 - 9 Aug 1913
Provincial declaration of independence.
1 Jun 1917 - 22 Jun
1917 Provincial declaration of independence.
21 Nov 1933 - 21 Jan 1934 Under
control of the People's Revolutionary Government at
Fuzhou
(Fu-chou)[Foochow].
21 Jan 1934 - 17 Aug 1949 Under Nationalist
government.
Jun 1938 -
1945
Japanese occupation (in Shantou [Swatow],
and from May 1941 Fuzhou).
Nov 1949 -
Fragment of Fujian (Fukien) province
remains under Nationalist
control
(Kinmen, Matsu, and other
islands)(see under Taiwan).
Secretaries of the Fujian Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Jul 1949 - Oct 1954 Zhang
Dingcheng
(b. 1898 - d. 1981)
(Chang Ting-ch'eng)
Oct 1954 - May 1967
Ye Fei (Yeh Fei)
(b. 1914 - d. 1999)
Jul 1958 - Oct 1959
Jiang Yizhen (Chiang
I-chen) (b. 1915 -
d. 1994)
(acting for Fei)
May 1967 - Apr 1971 Vacant
Apr 1971 - Dec 1973
Han Xianchu (Han Hsien-ch'u)
(b. 1913 - d. 1986)
Dec 1974 - Aug 1980
Liao Zhigao (Liao Chih-kao)
(b. 1913 - d.
2000)
1980 - May 1986
Xiang
Nan
(b. 1918 - d. 1997)
May 1986 - 30 Dec 1993 Chen
Guangyi
(b. 1933)
30 Dec 1993 - 28 Oct 1996 Jia
Qinglin
(b. 1940)
28 Oct 1996 - 12 Dec 2000 Chen
Mingyi
(b. 1940)
12 Dec 2000 - 13 Dec 2004 Song
Defu
(b. 1946 - d. 2007)
13 Dec 2004 - 30 Nov 2009 Lu
Zhangong
(b. 1952)
30 Nov 2009 - 19 Dec 2012 Sun Chunlan
(f)
(b. 1950)
19 Dec 2012 - 28 Oct 2017 You
Quan
(b. 1954)
28 Oct 2017 - 1 Dec 2020 Yu Weiguo
(b. 1955)
1 Dec 2020 - 13 Nov 2022 Yin
Li
(b. 1962)
13 Nov 2022
-
Zhou
Zuyi
(b. 1965)
Governors
of Zhejiang and Fujian and
Governors-general of Min-Zhe
(in Fuzhou 1645-1648, in Quzhou
1648-1658)
1645 – 1647
Zhang Cunren (Chang Ts'un-jen)
(d. 1652)
1647 – 1652
Chen Jin (Ch'en Chin)
(d. 1652)
1652 – 1654
Liu Qingtai (Liu Ch'ing-t'ai)
(d. 1665)
1654 –
1656
Tuntai (T'un-t'ai)
1656 – 1658
Li Shuaitai (Li Shuai-t'ai)
(d. 1666)
Governors-general of Fujian
(in Zhangzhou 1658-1672, then
in Fuzhou)
1658 -
1664
Li Shutai (Li
Shu-t'a)
(s.a.)
1664 - 1665
Zhu Changzuo (Chu
Ch'ang-tso) (b. 1627 -
d. 1667)
1666 -
1667
Zhang Chaolin (Chang Chao-lin) (b. 1622
- d. 1695)
1667 -
1669
Zu Zepu (Tsu Tse-p'u)
(b. 1609 - d. 1679)
1670 - 1672
Liu Dou (Li Tou)
1672 -
1674
Fan Chengmo (Fan
Ch'eng-mo)
(b. 1624 - d. 1676)
1674 -
1676
Lang Tingzuo (Lang T'ing-tso) (d.
1676)
1676 - 1678
Lang Tingxiang (Lang T'ing-hsiang) (d.
1688)
1678 -
1683
Yao Qisheng (Yao Ch'i-sheng) (b.
1623 - d. 1683)
1683 -
1684
Shi Weihan (Shih Wei-han)
(d. 1684)
1684 - 1687
Wang Guo'an (Wang Kuo-an)
Governors of Fujian
and Zhejiang and Governors-general
of Min-Zhe (in
Fuzhou)
1687 -
1688
Wang Guo'an (Wang Kuo-an)
1686 - 1688
Wang Xinming (Wan Hsin-ming)
1688 - 1689
Wang Zhi (Wang Chih)
(d. 1695)
1689 -
1694
Xing Yongzhao (Hsing Yung-chao) (b. 1631
- d. 1701)
1694 - 1695
Zhu Hongzuo (Chu Hung-tso)
(b. 1630 - d. 1700)
1695 -
1702
Guo Shilong (K'uo Shih-lung)
(b. 1645 - d. 1716)
1702 - 1706
Jin Shirong (Chin Shih-jung)
1706 -
1710
Liang Nai (Liang Nai)
(b. 1653 - d. 1714)
1710 - 1715
Fan Shichong (Fan Shih-ch'ung) (b.
16.. - d. 1721)
1715 -
1725
Jiaoluomanbao (Chiao-luo-man-pao) (b. 1673 - d.
1725)
1725 - 1729
Zhuo Gaoqi (Cho Kao-ch'i)
(b. 1676 - d. 1738)
1729 -
1730
Shi Yizhi (Shih I-chih)
(b. 1682 -
d. 1763)
1730 -
1732
Liu Shiming (Liu Shih-ming)
1732 -
1739
Hao Yulin (Hao Yü-lin)
(b. 16.. - d. 1745)
1739 -
1742
Depei (Te-p'ei)
(b. 1688 - d. 1752)
1742 -
1744
Nasutu (Na-su-t'u)
(d. 1749)
1744 -
1746
Martai (Ma-er-t'ai)
(d. 1748)
1746 -
1757
Kaerjishan (Ka-erh-chi-shan)
(d. 1757)
1757 -
1759
Yang Yingju (Yang Ying-chü)
(b. 1696 - d. 1766)
1759 -
1764
Yang Tingzhang (Yang T'ing-chang) (b. 1689 - d.
1772)
1764 -
1768
Su Zhang (Su Chang)
(b. 1688 - d. 1772)
1768 -
1770
Cui Yangjie (Ts'ui Yang-chieh) (b.
1699 - d. 1780)
1770 -
1771
Zhong Yin (Chung Yin) (1st time) (d. 1778)
1771
Fu Ming'an (Fu Ming-an)
(b. 1700 - d. 1774)
1771 -
1778
Zhong Yin (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1778 -
1779
Yang Jingsu (Yang Ching-su)
(b. 1711 - d. 1799)
1779 -
1780
Sanbao (San-pao)
1780 -
1781
Fu Ming'an (Fu
Ming-an)
(b. 1700 - d. 1774)
1781 -
1782
Chen Huizu (Ch'en Hui-tsu)
(b. 1732 -
d. 1783)
1782 -
1785
Fulehun (Fu-le-hun)
(b. 1722 - d. 1796)
1785 -
1786
Yade (Ya-te)
(d. 1801)
1786
Fugang (Fu
Kang)
(b. 1737 - d. 1800)
1786 -
1787
Changjing (Ch'ang-ching)
(d. 1793)
1787 -
1788
Li Shiyao (Li Shih-yao)
(d. 1788)
1788 -
1789
Fukang'an (Fu K'ang-an)
(b. 1753 - d. 1796)
1789 -
1795
Wulana (Wu-la-na) (= Ulana)
(b. 1739 - d.
1795)
1795 -
1796
Helin (or Heliyen) (Ho-lin)
(b. 1753 - d. 1796)
1796 -
1798
Kuilun (K'uei-lun)
(b. 1752 - d. 1804)
1798 -
1799
Fuzhang (Fu-chang)
1799 - 1800
Zhang Lin (Chang Lin)
(b. 1748 - d. 1811)
1800 -
1806
Yude (Yü-te)
(b. 17.. - d. 1809)
1806 -
1809
Alinbao (A-lin-pao)
(b. 17.. - d. 1809)
1809 -
1810
Fang Weidian (Fang Wei-tien)
(b. 1756 - d. 1810)
1810 -
1817
Wang Zhiyi (Wang Chih-i)
(b. 1743 - d. 1818)
1817 -
1820
Dong Jiaozeng (Tung Chiao-tseng) (b. 1750 - d.
1822)
1820 -
1822
Qingbao (Ch'ing-pao)
1822 -
1825
Zhao Shenchen (Chao Shen-ch'en) (b. 1762
- d. 1826)
12 Oct 1825 - 19 Mar 1832 Sun Erzhun
(Sun Erh-chun)
(b. 1770 - d. 1832)
19 Mar 1832 - 13 Aug 1836 Cheng Zuluo
(Ch'eng Tsu-luo) (b. 1776 -
d. 1848)
1836 -
1839
Zhong Xiang (Chung Hsiang)
1839
Zhou Tianjue (Chou T'ien-chüeh) (b. 1772
- d. 1853)
1839 -
1840
Guiliang (Kuei-liang)
(b. 1785 - d. 1862)
1840
Deng Tingzhen (Teng T'ing-chen) (b. 1776
- d. 1846)
1840 -
1841
Yan Botao (Yen Po-t'ao)
(b. 1788 - d. 1855)
1841 -
1842
Yang Guozhen (Yang Kuo-chen)
(b. 1782 - d. 1849)
1842 -
1843
Yiliang (I-liang)
(b. 1791 - d. 1867)
23 Jun 1843 - 21 Dec 1850 Liu Yunke
(Liu
Yün-k'o)
(b. 1792 - d. 1864)
1850 -
1851
Yutai (Yü-t'ai)
(b. 1788 - d. 1851)
1851
Ji Zhichang (Chi Chih-ch'ang)
(b. 1791 - d. 1860)
5 Nov 1851 - 15 Aug 1852 Yu Rui
(Yü Jui) (acting)
(b. 1771 - d. 1838)
15 Aug 1852 - 26 Nov 1852 Wang Yide
(Wang I-te) (1st time) (b. 1798 - d. 1861)
26 Nov 1852 - 9 Sep 1853 Wu
Wenrong (Wu Wen-jung)
(b. 1792 - d. 1854)
9 Sep 1853 - 15 Feb 1854 Huicheng
(Hui-ch'eng)
(b. 1803 - d. 1864)
15 Feb 1854 - 3 Aug 1858 Wang
Yide (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1859 -
1862
Qingduan (Ch'ing-tuan)
1862 -
1863
Qiling (Ch'i-ling)
(b. 1804 - d. 1863)
1863 -
1866
Zuo Zongtang (Tso Tsung-t'ang) (b.
1815 - d. 1885)
1866 - 1867
Wu Tang (Wu T'ang)
(b. 1813 - d. 1876)
1867 -
1868
Ma Xinyi (Ma Hsin-i)
(b. 1821 - d. 1870)
1868 -
1871
Yinggui
(Ying-kuei)
(b. 1801 - d. 1879)
1871 -
1876
Li Henian (Li He-nien)
(b. 1827 - d. 1890)
26 Sep 1876 - 16 Sep 1884 He Jing (Ho
Ching)
(b. 1817 - d. 1888)
1884 -
1887
Yang Zhangjun (Yang Chang-chün)
(b. 1826 - d. 1897)
1887 -
1892 Bian
Baodi (Pien Pao-ti)
(b. 1824 - d. 1893)
1892 -
1894
Tan Zhonglin (T'an Chung-lin)
(b. 1822 - d. 1905)
1894 -
1898
Bian Baoquan (Pien Pao-ch'üan)
(b. 1831 - d. 1898)
1898 -
1903
Xu Yinggui (Hsü Ying-kuei)
(b. 1830 -
d. 1903)
1903
(Bayuete)
Xiliang (Hsi-liang) (b.
1853 - d. 1917)
1903 -
1904
Li Xingrui (Li Hsing-jui)
(b. 1827 - d. 1904)
1904 -
1905
Wei Guangdao (Wei Kuang-tao)
(b. 1837 - d. 1916)
1905
Shengyun (Sheng-yün)
(b. 1858 - d. 1931)
1905
Songfan (Sung-fan)
(b. 1837 - d. 1905)
1905 -
1906
Duanfang (Tuan-fang)
(b. 1861 - d. 1911)
1906
Zhou Fu (Chou Fu)
(b. 1837 - d. 1921)
1906 - 1907
Ding Zhenduo (Ting Chen-to)
(b. 1824 - d. 1911)
1907 - Nov 1911
Song Shou
(Sung-shou)
(b. 1849 - d. 1911)
Governors of Fujian
1644 - 1646
Wu Zhiping (Wu
Chih-p'ing)
(b. 1599 - d. 1666)
1647 -
1648
Tong Guonai (T'ung Kuo-nai)
1648 -
1653
Zhang Xuesheng (Chang Hsüeh-sheng)
1653 -
1655
Tong Guoqi (T'ung Kuo-ch'i)
1655 - 1656
Yi Yonggui (I Yung-kuei)
1656 -
1659
Liu Hanzuo (Liu Han-tso)
1659 -
1661
Xu Yongzhen (Hsü Yung-chen)
1661 -
1666
Xu Shichang (Hsü Shih-ch'ang) (d.
1666)
1666 -
1674
Liu Bingzheng (Liu Ping-cheng) (d.
1682)
1674 -
1678
Yang Xi (Yang Hsi)
1678 -
1681
Wu Xingzuo (Wu Hsing-tso)
(b. 1632 - d. 1698)
1682 -
1683
Dong Guoxing (Tung Kuo-hsing)
1683 -
1686
Jin Hong (Chin Hung)
1686 -
1690
Zhang Zhongju (Chang Chung-chü)
1690 - 1697
Bian Yongyu (Pien Yung-yü)
(b. 1645 - d. 1712)
1697 -
1698
Gong Mengren (Kung Meng-jen)
(b. 1623 - d. 1713)
1698 -
1700
Zhang Zhidong (Chang Chih-tung) (b.
1648 - d. 1713)
1700 -
1704
Mei Ying (Mei Ying)
1704 -
1707
Li Siyi (Li Ssu-i)
(b. 1641 - d. 1707)
1707 -
1709
Zhang Boxing (Chang
Po-hsing) (b. 1651 - d.
1725)
1709 -
1710
Xu Sixing (Hsü Ssu-hsing)
(d. 1720)
1710 -
1711
Huang Bingzhong (Huang Ping-chung) (b. 1654 - d. 1718)
1711
Chuoqi (Ch'o-ch'i) (= Coki)
1711 -
1715
Man Bao (Mao Pao) (= Mamboo)
(b. 1673 - d. 1725)
1715 -
1718
Chen Bin (Ch'en Pin)
(b. 1756 - d. 1718)
1718 -
1722
Lu Youlong (Lü Yü-lung)
1722 -
1725
Huang Guocai (Huang Kuo-ts'ai) (d.
1731)
1725 -
1726
Mao Wenquan (Mao Wen-ch'üan)
1726 -
1728
Chang Lai (Ch'ang Lai)
(d. 1746)
1728
Zhu Gang (Chu Kang)
(d. 1728)
1728 -
1730
Liu Shiming (Liu Shih-ming)
1730 -
1734
Zhao Guolin (Chao Kou-lin)
(b. 1673 - d. 1751)
1734 -
1738
Lu Zhuo (Lu Cho)
(b. 1693 - d. 1767)
1738 -
1740
Wang Shiren (Wang Shih-jen)
(b. 1686 - d. 1744)
1740 -
1742
Wang Shu (Wang Shu)
1742 -
1743
Liu Yuyi (Liu Yü-i)
(b. 1675 - d. 1748)
1743
Sun Jiagan (Sun Chia-kan)
(b. 1683 - d. 1753)
1743 -
1746
Zhou Xingjian (Chou Hsing-chien) (d. 1748)
1746 -
1747
Chen Dashou (Ch'en Ta-shou)
(d. 1751)
1747 - 1752
Pan Siju (P'an Ssu-chü)
(b. 1695 - d. 1752)
1752 -
1754
Chen Hongmou (Ch'en Hung-mou)
(b. 1696 - d. 1771)
1764 -
1758
Zhong Yin (Chung Yin)(1st time) (d. 1778)
1758
Zhou Wan (Chou Wan)
(b. 1698 - d. 17..)
1758 -
1761
Wu Shigong (Wu Shih-kung)
(b. 1699 - d. 1765)
1761 -
1766
Ding Zhang (Ting Chang)
(b. 1705 - d. 1768)
1766
Li Yinpei (Li Yin-p'ei)
(b. 1717 - d. 1767)
1766 -
1767
Zhuang Yougong (Chuang
Yu-kung) (b. 1713 - d. 1767)
1767 - 1768
Cui Yingjie (Ts'ui Ying-chieh)
(b. 1699 - d. 1780)
1768
Funihan (Fu-ni-han)
1768
E Bao (O Pao) (= Oboo)
(d. 1787)
1768
Zhong Yin (Chung Yin)(2nd
time) (s.a.)
1768 -
1769
E Ning (O Ning)(= Oning)
(b. 1726 - d. 1770)
1769 -
1770
Wen Fu (Wen Fu)
(d. 1773)
1770 -
1771
Zhong Yin (Chung Yin)(3rd time) (s.a.)
1771 -
1776
Yu Wenyi (Yü Wen-i)
(b. 1705 - d. 1782)
1776 -
1778
Debao (Te-pao)
(b. 1719 - d.
1789)
1778 -
1779
Huang Jian (Huang Chien)
1779
Zeng Fu (Tseng Fu)
1779 -
1781
Fuzuna (Fu-tsu-n)
(b. 1737 - d. 1800)
1781 -
1782
Yang Kui (Yang Kuei)
(d. 1782)
1782 -
1785
Yade (Ya-te)
(d. 1801)
1785
Pu Lin (P'u Lin) (1st time)
(d. 1795)
1785 -
1790
Xu Sizeng (Hsü Ssu-tseng)
(d. 1790)
1790 -
1795
Pu Lin (P'u Lin) (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1795 -
1797
Yao Fen (Yao Fen)
(d. 1801)
1797
Tian Fengyi (T'ien Feng-i)
(d. 1797)
1797
Fei Chun (Fei Ch'un)
(b. 1739 - d. 1811)
1797 -
1801
Wang Zhiyi (Wang Chih-i)
(s.a.)
1801 -
1806
Li Diantu (Li Tien-t'u)
(b. 1738 - d. 1812)
1806
Wen Chenghui (Wen Ch'eng-hui) (b.
1754 - d. 1832)
1806 -
1814
Zhang Shicheng (Chang Shih-ch'eng) (b. 1762 - d. 1830)
1814
Chen Yu (Ch'en Yü)
(d. 1823)
1814 -
1817
Wang Shaolan (Wang Shao-lan) (b.
1760 - d. 1835)
1817 -
1819
Shi Zhiguang (Shih Chih-kuang) (b.
1752 - d. 1828)
1819
Li Yaodong (Li
Yao-tung)
(b. 1753 - d. 1821)
1819
Wu Bangqing (Wu
Pang-ch'ing) (b.
1768 - d. 1848)
1819 -
1820
Han Kejun (Han K'o-chün)(1st time)
(b. 1766 - d. 1840)
1820 -
1822
Yan Jian (Yen
Chien)
(b. 1757 - d. 1832)
1822 -
1823
Ye Shizhuo (Yeh Shih-cho)
(b. 1752 - d. 1823)
1823 -
1825
Sun Erzhun (Sun Erh-chun)
(s.a.)
1825 -
1831
Han Kejun (Han K'o-chün)(2nd time) (s.a.)
1831 -
1839
Wei Yuanhong (Wei Yüan-hung)
(b. 1779 - d. 1854)
1839 -
1840
Wu Wenrong (Wu Wen-jung)
(s.a.)
1840 -
1845
Liu Hongao (Liu
Hung-kao)
(b. 1778 - d. 1849)
1845
Huiji
(Hui-ch'i)
(b. 1787 - d. 1845)
1845
Wu Qijun (Wu
Ch'i-chün)
(b. 1789 - d. 1847)
1845 -
1846
Zheng Zuchen (Cheng Tsu-ch'en)
(b. 1784 - d. 1851)
1846 -
1851
Xu Jishe (Hsü Chi-she)
(b. 1795 - d. 1873)
1851 -
1854
Wang Yide (Wang I-te)
(s.a.)
1854 -
1857
Lu Quansun (Lü Ch'üan-sun)
(b. 1804 - d. 1857)
1857 - 1859
Qing Duan (Ch'ing Tuan)
1859
Luo Zundian (Lo Tsun-tien)
(b. 1798 - d. 1860)
1859 -
1862
Rui Bin (Jui
Pin)
(b. 1801 - d. 1862)
1862 -
1866
Xu Zonggan (Hsü
Tsung-kan)
(b. 1796 - d. 1866)
1866 -
1867
Li Futai (Li
Fu-t'ai)
(b. 1807 - d. 1871)
1867 -
1870
Bian Baodi (Pien Pao-ti)
(s.a.)
1870
He Jing (Ho Ching)
(b. 1817 - d. 1888)
1870 -
1875
Wang Kaitai (Wang K'ai-t'ai)
(b. 1812 - d. 1875)
1875 -
1878
Ding Richang (Ting Jih-ch'ang) (b.
1823 - d. 1882)
1878
Wu Zancheng (Wu
Tsan-ch'eng) (b.
1823 - d. 1884)
1878 -
1879
Yukuan (Yü-k'uan)
(b. 1836 - d. 1902)
1879
Li Mingchi (Li
Ming-chi'h) (b. 1823 -
d. 1886)
1879 - 1881
Le Fangqi (Le
Fan-ch'i)
(b. 1816 - d. 1880)
1881 -
1882
Cen Yuying (Ts'en Yü-ying)
(b. 1829 - d. 1889)
1882 - 1884
Zhang Zhaodong (Chang
Chao-tung) (b. 1821 - d. 1887)
29 Oct 1884 - 12 Oct 1885 Liu Mingchuan (Liu
Ming-ch'uan) (b. 1836 - d. 1896)
12 Oct 1885 - Nov 1911 the Governors
of Fujian and Zhejiang
and Governors-general
of Min-Zhe
Military governors of
Fujian
9 Nov 1911 - 5 Dec 1913 Sun
Daoren (Sun Tao-jen)
(b. 1867 - d. 1935)
5 Dec 1913 - 18 Jul 1914 Liu
Guanxiong (Liu Kuan-hsiung) (b. 1861 - d.
1927)
18 Jul 1914 - 12 Jan 1923 Li Houji (Li
Hou-chi)
(b. 1869 - d. 1942)
(protector-commissionary to 31 Mar 1916,
then provincial general to 6 Jul 1916)
17 Jan 1923 - 20 Mar 1923 Wang Yongquan
(Wang Yung-ch'üan) (b. 1886 -
d. 1942)
(appointed by Xu Shuzheng)
20 Mar 1923 - 13 May 1924 Sun Chuanfang
(Sun Ch'uan-fang) (b. 1885 - d. 1935)
(provincial supervisor)
13 May 1924 - 5 Dec 1926 Zhou
Yinren (Chou Yin-jen)
(b. 1885 - d.
1956)
(from 16 Jan 1925, provincial superintendent)
Civil governors
Nov 1911 - Sep
1912 Peng
Shousong (P'eng Shou-sung) (b. 1866 - d.
1918)
Sep 1912 - Nov
1912 Liu
Ciyuan (Liu Tz'u-yüan)
(1st time)
16 Nov 1912 - 20 Nov 1913 Zhang Yuanqi
(Chang Yüan-ch'i) (b. 1860 - d. 1922)
9 May 1913 - 15 Jul 1913 Jiang
Shejing (Chiang She-ching) (b. 1866 - d. 1934)
(acting
for Zhang)
15 Jul 1913 - 20 Nov 1913 Liu Ciyuan (2nd
time)
(acting for Zhang)
20 Nov 1913 - 3 May 1914 Wang
Shengling (Wang Sheng-ling) (b. 1866 - d.
1934)
3 May 1914 - 6 May 1916 Xu
Shiying (Hsü Shih-ying)
(b. 1872 - d.
1964)
(from 23 May 1914, pacification
commissioner)
17 Apr 1916 - 15 Oct 1922 Li
Houji
(s.a.)
(acting for Xu to 6 May 1916)
(appointed by Guangzhou government)
6 Jul 1916 - 18 Jul 1917 Hu Ruilin
(Hu Jui-lin)
(b. 1864 - d. 1943)
(acting for Li)
15 Oct 1922 - 8 Nov 1922 Sa Zhenbing (Sa
Chen-ping)
(b. 1859 - d. 1952)
(1st time)
8 Nov 1922 - 31 Nov 1922 Wang Yongquan (Wang
Yung-ch'üan) (s.a.)
(appointed by Xu Shuzheng)
31 Nov 1922 - Feb 1923 Lin
Sen
(b. 1867 - d. 1943)
(appointed by Xu Shuzheng)
8 Feb 1923 - 4 Dec 1926 Sa
Zhenbing (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
4 Dec 1926 - 1 May 1927 Fang
Shengtao (Fang Sheng-t'ao) (b. 1885 - d.
1934)
Chairmen of the government
1 May 1927 - 12 Jul 1932 Yang Shuzhuang
(Yang Shu-chuang) (b. 1882 - d. 1934)
5 Feb 1929 - 6 Jan 1930 Chen Naiyuan (chen Nai-yüan)
(b. 1878 - d. 1930)
(acting for Yang Shu-chuang)
6 Jan 1930 - 7 Dec 1932 Fang Shengtao
(s.a.)
(acting for Yang Shu-chuang)
7 Dec 1932 - 20 Dec 1933 Jiang Guangnai
(Chiang Kuang-nai) (b. 1888 - d. 1967)
21 Nov 1933 - 21 Jan 1934 Cai
Tingkai (Ts'ai T'ing-k'ai) (b. 1892 -
d. 1968)
(military governor of People's Revolutionary Government
at Fuzhou)
12 Jan 1934 - 28 Aug 1941 Chen Yi (Ch'en I)
(b.
1883 - d. 1950)
28 Aug 1941 - 16 Sep 1948 Liu Jianxu (Liu
Chien-hsü)
(b. 1892 - d. 1978)
16 Sep 1948 - 20 Jan 1949 Li Hanhun (Li
Han-hun)
(b. 1906 - d. 1967)
20 Jan 1949 - 4 Oct 1949 Zhu
Shaoliang (Chu Shao-ling) (b.
1891 - d. 1963)
(at Kinmen from 17 Aug 1949)
18 Aug 1949 - 30 Sep 1949 Fang Zhi (Fang
Chih) (Nationalist) (b. 1895 - d. 1989)
(acting for Zhu Shaoliang)
Aug 1949 - Oct
1954 Zhang
Dingcheng (Chang Ting-cheng) (s.a.)
(Communist)
30 Sep 1949 - 4 Oct 1949 Huang Jintao
(Huang Chin-t'ao) (b. 1888 - d. 1957)
(acting [for Zhu Shaoliang to 4 Oct 1949])
(Nationalist)
Oct 1954 - Feb
1955 Ye Fei
(Yeh Fei)
(s.a.)
Governors
Feb 1955 - Jan
1959 Ye
Fei
(s.a.)
Jan 1959 - Dec
1962 Jiang
Yizhen (Chiang I-chen) (s.a.)
Dec 1962 - Apr
1967 Wei
Jinshui (Wei Chin-shui)
(b. 1906 - d. 1992)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Apr 1967 - Dec
1973 Han
Xianchu (Han Hsien-ch'u)
(s.a.)
Dec 1973 - Dec
1979 Liao
Zhigao (Liao Chih-kao)
(s.a.)
Governors
Dec 1979 - Jan
1983 Ma
Xingyuan
(b. 1917 - d. 2005)
Jan 1983 - Sep
1987 Hu
Ping
(b. 1930 - d. 2020)
Sep 1987 - Apr
1991 Wang
Zhaoguo (acting to 1988)
(b. 1941)
Apr 1991 - Apr
1994 Jia
Qinglin
(s.a.)
Apr 1994 - 28 Oct 1996
Chen
Mingyi
(s.a.)
28 Oct 1996 - 9 Aug 1999 He
Guoqiang (acting to Apr 1997) (b. 1943)
9 Aug 1999 - 13 Oct 2002 Xi Jinping
(acting to 27 Jan 2000) (b. 1953)
13 Oct 2002 - 16 Dec 2004 Lu Zhangong
(acting to Jan 2003) (s.a.)
16 Dec 2004 - 11 Apr 2011 Huang
Xiaojing
(b. 1946)
(acting to 23 Jan 2005)
11 Apr 2011 - 26 Nov 2015 Su Shulin (acting to 21
Jul 2011) (b. 1962)
26 Nov 2015 - 2 Jan 2018 Yu Weiguo (acting
to 15 Jan 2016) (s.a.)
2 Jan 2018 - 2 Jul 2020 Tang
Dengjie
(b. 1964)
(acting to 31 Jan 2018)
2 Jul 2020 - 22 Oct 2021 Wang Ning (acting
to 15 Sep 2020) (b. 1961)
22 Oct 2021
-
Zhao Long (acting to 25 Jan 2022) (b. 1967)
Gansu
1368 - 1667
Gansu (Kan-su)[Kansu] administered by Shaanxi.
1667 - 1670
Named Gongchang (Kung-ch'ang).
1736 -
1748
Gansu subordinate to the governor-general of Chuan-Shaan
(see
Shaanxi).
1748 -
1759
Gansu subordinate to the governor-general
of Shaan-Gan (see
Shaanxi).
1764 - Mar 1912
Gansu administered by
governor-general of Shaan-Gan (see Shaanxi).
26 Aug
1949
Under Communist control (in Lanzhou 26 Aug 1949 and Wudu
9 Dec 1949).
Secretaries of the Gansu Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Jul 1949 - Jun 1954
Zhang Desheng (Chang
Te-sheng) (b. 1909 - d. 1965)
Jun 1954 - Jan 1961 Zhang
Zhongliang
(b. 1907 - d. 1983)
(Chang Chung-liang)
Jan 1961 - Nov 1966 Wang
Feng (Wang Feng)
(b. 1910 - d. 1998)
Nov 1966 - Feb 1967 Hu Jizong
(Hu Chi-tsung)
(b. 1920 - d. 1974)
Feb 1967 - Feb 1971
Vacant
Feb 1971 - Jun 1977 Xian
Henghan (Hsien Heng-shan) (b. 1911 -
d. 1991)
Jun 1977 - Jan 1981
Song Ping (Sung P'ing)
(b. 1917)
Jan 1981 - Mar 1983
Feng
Jixin
(b. 1916 - d. 2005)
Mar 1983 - Oct 1990
Li Ziqi
(b. 1923
- d. 2014)
Oct 1990 - 12 Oct 1993 Gu
Jinchi
(b. 1932 - d. 2009)
12 Oct 1993 - Apr 1998 Yan
Haiwang
(b. 1939)
Apr 1998 - 3 Jan 2001 Sun
Ying
(b. 1936)
3 Jan 2001 - Aug 2003 Song
Zhaosu
(b. 1941)
19 Aug 2003 - 28 Apr 2007 Su
Rong
(b. 1948)
28 Apr 2007 - 28 Apr 2012 Lu
Hao
(b. 1947)
28 Apr 2012 - 26 May 2017 Wang
Sanyun
(b. 1952)
26 May 2017 - 31 Mar 2021 Lin
Duo
(b. 1956)
31 Mar 2021 - 7 Dec 2022 Yin
Hong
(b. 1963)
7 Dec 2022
-
Hu
Changsheng
(b. 1963)
Governors of Gansu
1645 -
1646
Huang Tuan (Haung T'uan)
1646 -
1647
Zhou Boda (Chou Po-ta)
(d. 1648)
1647 -
1648
Zhang Wenheng (Chang Wen-heng)
1648 -
1656
Zhou Wenye (Chou Wen-yeh)
1656 - 1661
Tong Yannian (T'ung Yen-nien)
1661 -
1670
Liu Dou (Liu Tou)
1670 -
1677
Huashan (Hua-shan)
1677 -
1679
Oshan (O-shan) (= Oshan)
(b. 16.. -
d. 1741)
1679 -
1683
Basi (Pa-ssu)
1683 -
1688
Ye Muji (Yeh Mu-chi)
1688 -
1691
Yitu (I-t'u)
1691 -
1692
Bucha (Pu-ch'a)
1692
Wu He (Wu Ho)
1692 -
1695
Yan Tai (Yen T'ai)
1695 -
1696
Shu Shu (Shu Shu)
1796 -
1697
Guo Hong (Kuo Hung)
1697 - 1701
Kabai (K'a-pai)
1701 -
1708
Qi Shiwu (Ch'i Shih-wu)(= Cishiu) (d. 1724)
1708 -
1710
Shutu (Shu-t'u)
1710
E Qi (O Ch'i)
1710 -
1714
Lebai (Le-pai)
1714 -
1719
Chuoqi (Ch'o-ch'i)
1719 -
1721
Huashan (Hua-shan)
1721 -
1723
Lu Xun (Lu Hsün)
1723 -
1724
Chuo Qi (Ch'o Ch'i)
1724 -
1725
Hu Qiheng (Hu Ch'i-heng)
1725 -
1727
Shi Wenzhuo (Shih
Wen-tso)
(d. 1735)
1727 -
1728
Manghu Li (Mang-hu Li) (= Mangguli)(b. 1672 - d. 1736)
1728
Liu Shiming (Liu Shih-ming)
1728 -
1736
Xu Rong (Hsü Jung)
1736
Liu Yuyi (Lu Yu-i)
(b. 1675 - d. 1748)
1737
Depei (Te-p'ei)
(b. 1688 - d. 1752)
1737 -
1741
Yuan Zhancheng (Yüan Chan-ch'eng)
1741
Chen Hongmou (Ch'en Hong-mou)
(b. 1696 - d. 1771)
1741 -
1748
Huang Tinggui (Huang T'ing-kuei) (b.
1679 - d. 1759)
1748
Hu Bao (Hu Pao) (= Huboo)
(b. 1695 - d. 1756)
1748 - 1751
Echang
(O-ch'ang)(1st time)
(b. 1691 - d. 1755)
1751 -
1752
Yang Yingju (Yang Ying-chü)
(b. 1696 -
d. 1766)
(1st time)
1752 -
1754
Oloshun (O-lo-shun)(= Eleshun)
(d. 1756)
1754
Echang
(O-ch'ang)(2nd time)
(s.a.)
1754
Chen Hongmou
1754 - 1759
Wu Dashan (Wu
Ta-shan)
(d. 1771)
1759
Mingde (Ming-te)
Governor-general of Gansu (in Suzhou)
1759 -
1760
Yang Yingju (Yang Ying-chü)
(b. 1696 - d. 1766)
Governors
1760 - 1762
Mingde (Ming-te)
1762 -
1763
Chang Jun (Ch'ang
Chun)
(b. 1697 - d. 1789)
1763 -
1764
Yang Yingju (Yang
Ying-chü)
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
1764 - 29 Mar 1912 the
governors-general of Shaan-Gan
Military governors of Gansu
10 Mar 1912 - 15 Mar 1912 Huang Yue
(Huang Yüeh)
(b. 1869 - d. 1943)
15 Mar 1912 - 1 May 1913 Zhao Weixi
(Chao Wei-hsi)(acting) (b. 1860 - d. 1917)
1 May 1913 - 6 Mar 1914 Zhang
Binghua (Chang Ping-hua)
(acting)
6 Mar 1914 - 31 Dec 1920 Zhang
Guangjian
(b. 1864 - d. 1938)
(Chang Kuang-chien)
(acting to 6 Jul 1916)
(provincial general)
31 Dec 1920 - 29 Aug 1925 Lu Hongtao (Lu
Hung-t'ao)
(b.
1866 - d. 1927)
(from 17 Jan 1925, provincial superintendent)
29 Aug 1925 - 9 Jan 1926 Feng
Yuxiang (Feng Yü-hsiang) (b.
1882 - d. 1948)
29 Aug 1925 - 9 Jan 1926 Liu Yufen
(Liu Yü-fen)
(b. 1886 - d. 1943)
(acting for Feng)
9 Jan 1926 - 17 Sep 1927 Li Mingzhong
(Li Ming-chung) (b. 1887
- d. 1949)
Civil governors
Mar 1912 - Sep
1912 Peng
Yingjia (P'eng Ying-chia)
Sep 1912 - Feb
1913 He Zouchi
(Ho Tso-chi)
Feb 1913 - 1 May
1913 Zhao
Weixi
(s.a.)
1 May 1913 - 6 Mar 1914 Zhang
Binghua (Chang Ping-hua)
6 Mar 1914 - 31 Dec 1920 Zhang
Guangjian
(s.a.)
(pacification commissioner 23 May 1914 - 6 Jul 1916)
31 Dec 1920 - 6 Oct 1921 Cai
Chengxun (Ts'ai Ch'eng-hsün)
(b. 1871 - d. 1946)
(acting)
6 Oct 1921 - 13 Jul 1922 Pan
Linggao (P'an Ling-kao)
(b. 1867 - d. 1954)
13 Jul 1922 - 28 Mar 1924 Lin Xiguang
(Lin Hsi-kuang) (b. 1882 - d.
19..)
(acting to 11 Aug 1923)
28 Mar 1923 - 30 Sep 1925 Lu
Hongtao
(s.a.)
30 Sep 1925 - 9 Oct 1925 Yang Si
(Yang Ssu)
(acting) (b.
1882 - d. 1956)
9 Oct 1925 - Jun
1927 Xue Dubi (Hsüeh
Tu-pi)
(b. 1892 - d. 1973)
Chairmen of the Provincial Council
25 Jun 1927 - 25 Nov 1930 Liu
Yufen
(b. 1886 - d. 1946)
29 Aug 1929 - 1 Apr 1930 Sun
Lianzhong (Sun Lien-chung) (b. 1893 -
d. 1990)
(appointed by Feng Yuxiang)
1 Apr 1930 - 1 Nov
1930 Wang Zhen (Wang Chen) (acting)
(appointed by Feng Yuxiang)
25 Nov 1930 - 25 Aug 1931 Ma Hongbin (Ma
Hung-pin)
(b. 1884 - d. 1960)
25 Aug 1931 - Dec 1931
Ma Wenche (Ma Wen-ch'e)(acting) (b. 1890 -
d. 1961)
Dec 1931 - Apr
1932 Sun Weiru
(Sun Wei-ju)
(b. 1896 - d. 1979)
30 Apr 1932 - 4 May 1933 Shao Lizi
(Shao Li-tzu)
(b. 1882 - d. 1967)
Jan 1933 - May
1934 Deng
Baoshan (Teng
Pao-shan) (b. 1893 -
d. 1968)
(1st time)(acting for Shao Lizi)
4 May 1933 - 2 Nov 1935 Zhu
Shaoliang (Chu Shao-liang) (b.
1891 - d. 1963)
(1st time)
2 Nov 1935 - 31 Mar 1937 Yu Xuezhong
(Yü Hsüeh-chung)
(b. 1889 - d. 1964)
Feb 1937 - 28 Apr 1937
Tian Jinjiong (T'ien Ching-chiung)
(acting for Yu
Xuezhong)
30 Mar 1937 - 15 Nov 1940 Zhu
Shaoliang (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
28 Apr 1937 - 17 Dec 1937 He
Yaozu (Ho Yao-tsu)
(b. 1889 - d.
1961)
(acting for
Zhu
Shaoliang)
15 Nov 1940 - 17 Oct
1946 Gu Zhenglun (Ku Cheng-lun)
(b. 1890 - d.
1953)
17 Oct 1946 - 3 Aug 1949 Guo Jiqiao
(Kuo Ch'i-ch'iao)
(b. 1902 - d. 1998)
3 Aug 1949 - 2 Dec 1949 Ma
Hongkui (Ma Hung-k'uei)
(b. 1892 - d. 1970)
(did not take office; from
13 Oct 1949 in Taiwan)
3 Aug 1949 - 25 Nov 1949 Ding Yizhong
(Ting I-chung)
(b. 1890 - d. 1973)
(acting)(Nationalist)
25 Nov 1949 - 9 Dec 1949 Wang Zhiqi
(Wang Chih-ch'i) (b. 1901 -
d. 1985)
(acting)(Nationalist)
Jul 1949 - Jan
1950 Wang
Shitai (Wang Shi-t'ai) (b.
1910 - d. 2008)
(Communist)
Jan 1950 - Dec
1954 Deng
Baoshan (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
Governor
Dec 1954 - May
1967 Deng
Baoshan
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
May 1967 - Jun
1977 Xian
Henghan (Hsien Heng-shan) (s.a.)
Jun 1977 - Dec
1979 Song Ping
(Sung P'ing)
(s.a.)
Governors
Dec 1979 - Jan
1981 Feng
Jixin
(s.a.)
Jan 1981 - Apr
1983 Li
Dengying
(b. 1914 - d. 1996)
Apr 1983 - 17 May 1986
Chen
Guangyi
(b. 1933)
17 May 1986 - Feb 1993
Jia
Zhijie
(b. 1935)
Feb 1993 - Oct
1993 Yan
Haiwang
(s.a.)
Oct 1993 - Jul
1996 Zhang
Wule
(b. 1937)
Jul 1996 - Apr
1998 Sun
Ying
(s.a.)
Apr 1998 - Jan
2001 Song
Zhaosu (acting to Jan 1999) (s.a.)
Jan 2001 - 30 Oct 2006
Lu
Hao
(s.a.)
30 Oct 2006 - 29 Jul 2010 Xu
Shousheng
(b. 1953 - d. 2020)
(acting to 31 Jan 2007)
29 Jul 2010 - 1 Apr 2016 Liu
Weiping
(b. 1953)
(acting to 18 Jan 2011)
1 Apr 2016 - 11 Apr 2017 Lin Duo (acting to
24 May 2016) (s.a.)
11 Apr 2017 - 3 Dec 2020 Tang
Renjian
(b. 1962)
(acting to 5 May 2017)
3 Dec 2020
-
Ren Zhenhe (acting to 28 Jan 2021) (b. 1964)
2 Feb 1931 - 1931
Hexi
(Ho-hsi)[Hay Tay] province, split from Gansu province by
the
local Warlord Ma Zhongying (not recognized by the
Republic
of
China).
Chairman of Hexi
Province
2 Feb 1931 - 1931
Ma Zhongying (Ma Chung-ying)
(b. 1912 - d. 1937)
Guangdong
1469 - 1661
Guangdong (Kuang-tung)[Kwangtung]
province administered by the
governor-general of Liangguang or Liang-Guang.
4 Jul 1665 - 9 Sep 1723 Guangdong
administered by the governor-general of
Liangguang.
26 Apr 1724 - 1729
Guangdong and Guangxi administered by the
governor-general
of Liangguang.
1734 -
1911
Guangdong and Guangxi administered by the
governor-general of
Liangguang.
5 Jan 1858 - 19 Oct 1861
Occupation of Guangzhou [Canton] by British, French and
Allied
Forces.
9 Nov 1911 - 30 Nov 1911
Guangdong province declares independence under Hu
Hanmin
(Hu Han-min).
18 Jul 1913 - 3 Aug 1913 Provincial
declaration of independence.
6 Apr 1916 - 8 May 1916 Provincial
declaration of independence.
1929 -
1936
Largely autonomous under local warlord.
1936 -
1949
Under Nationalist government.
14 Oct
1949
Under Communist government (occupying Heyuan 19 Sep
1949,
Guangzhou 14 Oct 1949, Lianjiang 1 Nov 1949).
21 Oct 1938 - 31 Aug 1945 Occupied by Japan.
Secretaries of the Guangdong Provincial Committee
of the Communist Party of China
Aug 1949 - May 1955 Ye
Jianying (Yeh Chien-ying)
(b. 1897 - d. 1986)
Jul 1955 - Feb 1965 Tao
Zhu (T'ao Chu)
(b. 1908 - d. 1969)
Feb 1965 - Mar 1967
Zhao Ziyang (Chao Tzu-yang)
(b. 1919 - d. 2005)
(1st time)
Mar 1967 - Feb
1968 Vacant
Feb 1968 - Nov 1969 Huang
Yongsheng (Huang Yung-sheng) (b. 1910 - d. 1983)
Dec 1969 - Mar 1972
Liu Xingyuan (Liu
Hsing-yüan) (b. 1908 - d. 1990)
Mar 1972 - Dec 1973
Ding Sheng (Ting
Sheng)
(b. 1913 - d. 1999)
Apr 1974 - Oct 1975
Zhao Ziyang (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Oct 1975 - Dec 1978
Wei Guoqing (Wei Kuo-ch'ing)
(b. 1913 - d. 1989)
Dec 1978 - Nov 1980
Xi Zhongxun (Hsi Chung-hsün)
(b. 1913 - d. 2002)
Nov 1980 - Jul 1985
Ren Zhongyi
(b. 1914 - d.
2005)
Jul 1985 - Jan 1991 Lin Ruo
(b. 1924 - d.
2012)
Jan 1991 - 2 Mar 1998
Xie
Fei
(b. 1932 - d. 1999)
2 Mar 1998 - 23 Nov 2002 Li
Changchun
(b. 1944)
23 Nov 2002 - 1 Dec 2007 Zhang
Dejiang
(b. 1946)
1 Dec 2007 - 18 Dec 2012 Wang
Yang
(b. 1955)
18 Dec 2012 - 28 Oct 2017 Hu
Chunhua
(b. 1963)
28 Oct 2017 - 28 Oct 2022 Li
Xi
(b. 1956)
28 Oct 2022
-
Huang
Kunming
(b. 1956)
Governors-general
of
Guangdong (and governors
Guangxi to 1661)
(in 1655-1664 in Wuzhou, Guangxi; then in Zhaoqing,
Guangdong)
1644 - 15 Jun
1647 Vacant
15 Jun 1647 -
1651
Tong Yangjia (T'ung Yang-chia)
(d. 1648)
1651 - 12 Jul
1653 Vacant
12 Jul 1653 - 16 Mar 1656 Li Shuaitai (Li
Shua-ai-t'ai) (b. 1608 - d.
1666)
16 Mar 1656 - 10 Mar 1658 Wang Guoyang (or
Guoguang)
(Wang Kuo-yang)
10 Mar 1658 - 2 Apr 1665 Li Qifeng (Li
Ch'i-feng)
(b. 1594 - d. 1664)
2 Apr 1665 – 4 Jul 1665 Lu Xingzu
(Lu Hsing-tsu)
(d. 1667)
Governors-general
of Liangguang and Governors
of Guangdong and Guangxi (in Zhaoqing)
4 Jul 1665 - 30 Dec
1667 Lu
Xingzu
(s.a.)
30 Jan 1668 - 6 Feb 1670 Zhou Youde (Chou
Yu-te) (d.
1680)
6 Mar 1670 - 1 Feb 1682 Jin Guangzu (Chin
Kuang-tsu) (d. 1690)
1 Feb 1682 - 8 Aug 1689 Wu Xingzuo (Wu
Hsing-tso)
(b.
1632 - d. 1689)
19 Aug 1689 - 17 Dec 1702 Shilin (or Xi Lin)
(Shih-lin) (b. 16.. - d. 1702)
17 Dec 1702 - 23 Jan 1707 Guo Shilong (Kuo
Shih-lung) (b. 1645
- d. 1716)
30 Jan 1707 - 19 Nov 1716 Zhao Hongcan (Chao
Hung-ts'an) (b. 16.. - d. 1717)
25 Nov 1716 - 9
Sep 1723 Yang Lin
(Yen Li)
(b. c.1650 - d.
1724)
Governor-general
of Guangdong
9
Sep 1723 - 26 Apr 1724 Yang
Lin (Yen Li)
(s.a.)
Governor-general
of Liangguang and Governor
of Guangdong and Guangxi (in Zhaoqing)
26 Apr 1724 - 11 Nov
1728 Kong Yuxun
(d. 1730)
Governors-general
of Guangdong
11 Nov 1728 - 29 Mar 1729 Kong
Yuxun
(s.a.)
29 Mar 1729 - 21 Mar 1732 Hao Yulin (Hao Yü-lin)
(b.
c.1670 - d. 1745)
(in Guangdong)
14 Oct 1731 - 25 Feb
1732 Zhang Pu (Chang P'u)
(d. 1737)
(acting for Hao Yulin)
21 Mar 1732 - 5 Jan 1735
Omida (O-mi-ta)
(b. 1685 - d. 1745)
Governors-general
of Liangguang and Governors of Guangdong and
Guangxi
(in Zhaoqing to 1746, then Guangzhou
1746-1911)
5 Jan 1735 - 30 Aug
1738 Omida (O-mi-ta)
(s.a.)
30 Aug 1738 - 10 Aug 1744 Martai
(Ma-er-t'ai)(1st time) (d.
1748)
28 May 1741 - 28 Jan 1743 Qingfu
(Ch'ing-fu)
(d. 1747)
(acting for Martai)
28 Jan 1743 - 17 Jul 1743 Celeng
(Ts'e-leng) (1st time) (b. 1710
- d. 1756)
(acting for Martai)(= Ts'ereng)
17 Jul 1743 - 10 Aug 1744 Martai (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
10 Aug 1744 - 14 May 1745 Nasutu
(Na-sau-t'u)
(d. 1749)
14 May 1745 - 28 Oct 1748 Cereng (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
28 Oct 1748 - 24 Nov 1748 Yin Jishan (Yin
Chi-shan)
(b.
1694 - d. 1771)
24 Nov 1748 - 9 Feb 1750 Shise (Shih-se)
(b. 1687 - d. 1759)
9 Feb 1750 - 14 Nov 1751 Chen
Dashou (Ch'en Ta-shou)
(d. 1751)
14 Nov 1751 - 24 Feb 1753 Aligun
(A-li-k'un)
(d. 1769)
24 Feb 1753 - 16 Oct 1753 Bandi
(Pan-t'i) (acting)
(d. 1755)
16 Oct 1753 - 3 May 1754 Cereng
(3rd time)
(s.a.)
3 May 1754 - 31 Aug 1757 Yang
Yingju (Yang Ying-chü)
(b. 1696 - d. 1766)
31 Aug 1757 - 14 Jan 1758 Henian
(Ho-nien)
(b. 1711 - d. 1758)
14 Jan 1758 - 27 May 1758 Chen Hongmou (Ch'en
Hung-mou) (b. 1696 - d. 1771)
27 May 1758 - 27 May 1761 Li Shiyao (Li
Shih-yao)(1st time) (d. 1788)
Nov 1758 - Mar
1759
Tuoenduo (T'o-en-to)(= Tondo) (b.
1710 - d. 1780)
(acting for Li Shiyao)(1st time)
10 Apr 1761 - 27 May 1761 Tuoenduo
(T'o-en-to)(= Tondo)
(s.a.)
(acting for Li Shiyao)(2nd time)
27 May 1761 - 22 Jul 1764 Su Zhang (Su
Chang)
(d. 1768)
27 May 1761 - 27 Jul 1761 Tuoenduo
(acting for Su Zhang) (s.a.)
22 Jul 1764 - 25 Feb 1777
Li Shiyao (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
22 Jul 1765 - 24 Apr 1767 Yang Tingzhang
(Yang T'ing-chang) (b. 1668 - d. 1772)
(acting for Li Shiyao)
25 Feb 1777 - 19 Mar 1778 Yang Jingsu
(Yang Ching-su) (b. 1711 - d.
1799)
19 Mar 1778 - 11 Jan 1780 Kuilin
(K'uei-lin)
(b. 1735 - d. 1780)
11 Jan 1780 - 20 Feb 1784 Bayansan
(Pa-yen-san)
(d. 1795)
20 Feb 1784 - 26 Feb 1785 Shuchang (Shu-ch'ang)(=
Shucang) (d. 1798)
26 Feb 1785 - 1 Sep 1785 Sun Shiyi
(Sun Shih-i) (1st time) (b. 1720 - d. 1796)
(acting)
1 Sep 1785 - 23 May 1786 Fulehun
(Fu-le-hun)
(b. 1722 - d. 1796)
23 May 1786 - 19 May 1789 Sun Shiyi (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
19 May 1789 - 14 Sep 1793 Fukang'an (Fu
K'ang-an)
(b.
1753 - d. 1796)
14 Sep 1793 - 5 Jul 1796 Chang-ling
(Chang-ling)
(b. 1758 - d. 1838)
5 Jul 1796 - 29 Sep 1796 Zhu Gui
(Chu Kuei)
(b. 1731 - d. 1807)
29 Sep 1796 - 17 Dec 1802 Gioro Jiqing
(Chi-ch'ing)
(b. 1753 - d. 1802)
17 Dec 1802 - 26 Jan 1803 Hutuli
(Hu-t'u-li)(= Hūturi) (d. 1814)
(acting)
26 Jan 1803 - 30 Jan 1805 Woshenbu
(Wo-shen-pu)
(d. 1810)
30 Jan 1805 - 12 Dec 1805 Nayancheng
(Na-yen-ch'eng)
(b. 1764 - d.
1833)
12 Dec 1805 - 6 Jan 1809 Wu
Xiongguang (Wu Hsiung-kuang) (b. 1750 - d.
1833)
6 Jan 1809 - 20 Feb 1809 Yong-bao
(Yung-pao)
(b. 1747 - d. 1809)
20 Feb 1809 - 16 Feb 1811 Bailing
(Pai-ling)(= Beling)
(b. 1748 - d. 1816)
16 Feb 1811 - 5 Nov 1811 Malate
Songyun (Sung-yün)
(b.
1752 - d. 1835)
5 Nov 1811 - 22 Oct 1817 Jiang
Youxian (Chiang Yu-hsien) (b. 1766 - d.
1830)
22 Oct 1817 - 22 Jun 1826 Ruan Yuan (Juan
Yüan)
(b. 1764 - d. 1849)
22 Jun 1826 - 14 Sep 1832 Li Hongbin (Li
Hung-pin)
(b. 1767 - d. 1846)
14 Sep 1832 - 15 Oct 1835 Lu Kun (Lu
K'un)
(b. 1772 - d. 1835)
15 Oct 1835 - 21 Jan 1840 Deng
Tingzhen (Teng T'ing-chen) (b. 1776 - d.
1846)
21 Jan 1840 - 3 Oct 1840 Lin Zexu
(Lin Tse-hsü)
(b. 1785 - d. 1850)
28 Sep 1840 - 4 Dec 1840 Guarjia
Yiliang (I-liang)
(b. 1791 - d. 1867)
(acting [for Lin Zexu to 3 Oct 1840])
4 Dec 1840 - 26 Feb 1841 Qishan
(Ch'i-shan)
(b. 1786 - d. 1854)
26 Feb 1841 - 19 Mar 1844 Qi Kong (Ch'i
Kung)
(b. 1777 - d. 1844)
19 Mar 1844 - 4 Jul 1848
Aisin-Gioro (Aixinjueluo) Qiying (b. 1787 - d.
1858)
(Ai-hsin-chüeh-lo Ch'i-ying)
3 Feb 1848 - 7 Sep 1852 Xu
Guangjin (Hsü Kuang-chin)
(b. 1797 - d. 1869)
(acting for Qiying to 4 Jul 1848)
7 Sep 1852 - 26 Jan 1858 Ye Mingchen
(Yeh Ming-ch'en) (b. 1807
- d. 1859)
(Allied prisoner from 5 Jan 1858)
10 Jan 1858 - 19 Oct 1861 Allied
Joint Commission (in Guangzhou [Canton])
- Sir Harry Smith Parkes (U.K.) (b.
1828 - d. 1885)
(president)
- Sir Thomas Holloway (U.K.) (b.
1810 - d. 1875)
- Henri Edmé Marie Martineau des (b.
1816 - d. 1904)
Chesnez
(France)
26 Jan 1858 - 4 May 1859
Huang Zonghan (Huang Tsung-han) (b.
1803 - d. 1864)
4 May 1859 - 7 Oct 1859 Wang
Qinyaun (Wang Ch'in-yüan) (b.
1798 - d. 1862)
4 May 1859 - 21 May 1859
Bai Gui (Pai Kuei)
(b. 1793 -
d. 1859)
(acting for Wang Qingyuan)
21 May 1859 - 17 Oct 1862 Lao Chongguang
(Lao Ch'ung-kuang) (b. 1802 - d. 1867)
(acting for Wang Qingyuan to
7 Oct 1859)
17 Oct 1862 - 14 Feb 1863 Liu Changyou (Liu
Ch'ang-yu) (b. 1818 - d.
1887)
14 Feb 1863 - 6 Jul 1863 Yan
Duanshu (Yen Tuan-shu) (acting)(b. 1803 - d. 1882)
6 Jul 1863 - 7 Mar 1865 Mao
Hongbin (Mao Hung-pin)
(b. 1806 - d. 1868)
7 Mar 1865 - 13 Mar 1865 Wu Tang
(Wu T'ang)(acting) (b.
1813 - d. 1876)
13 Mar 1865 - 17 Oct 1874 Ruilin (Jui-lin)
(b. 1809 - d. 1874)
17 Oct 1874 - 31 Mar 1875 Zhang Zhaodong
(Chang Chao-tung) (b. 1821 - d. 1884)
(acting)
2 Sep 1875 - 27 Dec 1879 Liu Kunyi
(Liu K'un-i)
(b. 1830 - d. 1902)
18 Dec 1879 - 27 Dec 1879 Yukuan
(Yü-k'uan) (1st time) (b. 1836
- d. 1902)
(acting
for Liu Kunyi)
27 Dec 1879 - 19 Apr 1882 Zhang Shusheng
(Chang Shu-sheng) (b. 1824 - d. 1884)
(1st time)
27 Dec 1879 - 30
May 1880 Yukuan (2nd time)
(s.a.)
(acting for Zhang Shusheng)
19 Apr 1882 - 6 May 1882 Yukuan
(3rd time)(acting)
(s.a.)
6 May 1882 - 13 Jul 1883 Zeng Guoquan
(Tseng Kuo-ch'üan) (b.
1824 - d. 1890)
13 Jul 1883 - 22 May 1884 Zhang Shusheng
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
22 May 1884 - 8 Aug 1889 Zhang
Zhidong (Chang Chih-tung) (b. 1837 - d.
1909)
8 Apr 1889 - 13 Apr 1895 Li
Hanzhang (Li Han-chang)
(b. 1821 - d. 1899)
16 Apr 1895 - 16 Dec 1899 Tan Zhonglin
(T'an Chung-lin) (b. 1822 - d. 1905)
19 Dec 1899 - 24 May 1900 Deshou
(Te-shou)(1st time)(acting) (b. 1837 - d. 1903)
24 May 1900 - 9 Jul 1900 Li Hongzhang (Li
Hung-chang) (b. 1823 - d.
1901)
9 Jul 1900 - 16 Sep 1900 Deshou
(2nd time)(acting)
(s.a.)
16 Sep 1900 - 26 Sep 1900 Lu Chuanlin (Lu
Ch'uan-lin) (b. 1836 - d.
1910)
26 Sep 1900 - 2 Jul 1902 Tao Mo (T'ao-mo)
(b. 1835 - d. 1902)
3 Jul 1902 - 18 Apr 1903 Deshou
(3rd
time)(acting)
(s.a.)
18 Apr 1903 - 23 Jul 1905 Cen Chunxuan (Ts'en
Ch'un-hsüan) (b. 1861 - d. 1933)
Governors-general of
Liangguang and Provincial Governors of Guangdong
23 Jul 1905 - 11 Sep 1906 Cen Chunxuan (Ts'en
Ch'un-hsüan) (s.a.)
(1st
time)
11 Sep 1906 - 28 May 1907 Zhou Fu (Chou
Fu)
(b. 1837 - d. 1921)
28 May 1907 - 12 Aug 1907 Cen Chunxuan
(2nd time)
(s.a.)
12 Aug 1907 - 28 Jun 1909 Zhang Renjun (Chang
Jen-chün) (b. 1846 - d. 1927)
28 Jun 1909 - 29 Oct 1910 Yuan Shuxun
(Yüan Shu-hsün)(acting)(b. 1847 - d.
1915)
29 Oct 1910 - 14 Apr 1911 Zeng Qi (Tseng
Ch'i)(acting) (b.
1851 - d. 1919)
29 Oct 1910 - 8 Nov 1911 Zhang Mingqi (Chang
Ming-ch'i) (b. 1875 - d. 1945)
(acting to 14 Apr 1911)
26 Nov 1911
Li Zhun (Li Chün)
(b. 1871 - d. 1936)
(did not take office)
1 Jul 1917 - 12 Jul 1917 Lu Rongting
(Lu
Jung-t'ing)
(b. 1859 - d. 1928)
(appointed during Qing restoration)
Military governors of Guangdong
9 Nov 1911 - 12 Dec 1911 Hu Hanmin
(Hu Han-min)(1st time) (b. 1879
- d. 1936)
12 Dec 1911 - 25 Apr 1912 Chen Jiongming
(Ch'en Chiung-ming) (b. 1878 - d. 1933)
(1st time)
25 Apr 1912 - 14 Jun 1913 Hu Hanmin (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
14 Jun 1913 - 3 Aug 1913 Chen
Jiongming (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
3 Aug 1913 - 6 Jul 1916 Long
Jiguang (Lung Chi-kuang) (b. 1867 -
d. 1925)
(from 30 Jun 1914, provincial general)
10 Jul 1916 - 10 Apr 1917 Lu Rongting (Lu
Jung-t'ing) (s.a.)
10 Apr 1917 - 29 Oct 1917 Chen Bingkun
(Ch'en Ping-k'un) (b. 1868 - d. 1927)
29 Oct 1917 - Nov 1917
Li Yaohan (Li Yao-han) (acting) (b. 1878 -
d. 1942)
10 Nov 1917 - 26 Oct 1920 Mo Rongxin (Mo
Jung-hsin)
(b. 1853 - d. 1930)
29 Nov 1920 - 15 Jan 1923 Chen Jiongming
(3rd
time)
(s.a.)
(commander-in-chief)
20 Jan 1923 - 20 Mar 1923 Xu Chongzhi
(Hsü Ch'ung-chih) (b. 1887 - d.
1965)
20 Mar 1923 - 18 May 1924 Shen Hongying
(Shen Hung-ying) (b. 1871 - d.
1938)
(provincial superintendent)
18 May 1924 - Jul 1925
Lin
Hu
(b. 1887 - d. 1960)
Civil governors
Feb 1912 - 14 Jun 1913
Hu Hanmin (1st
time)
(s.a.)
14 Jun 1913
Chen Zhaochang (Ch'en Chao-ch'ang) (b. 1867
- d. 1914)
(did not take office)
14 Jun 1913 - 3 Aug 1913 Chen Jiongming
(s.a.)
3 Aug 1913 - 13 Sep 1913 Long
Jiguang (1st time) (acting) (s.a.)
13 Sep 1913 - 26 May 1914 Li Kaishen (Li
K'ai-shen) (acting) (b. 1871 - d. 1929)
(from 23 May 1914, Pacification commissioner)
26 May 1914 - 3 Jul 1915 Li Guoyun
(Li
Kuo-yün)
(b. 1878 - d. 1929)
3 Jul 1915 - 18 Oct 1915 Zhang
Mingqi (Chang Ming-ch'i)
(s.a.)
18 Oct 1915 - 6 Jul 1916 Long
Jiguang (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
6 Jul 1916 - 27 Aug 1917 Zhu
Qinglan (Chu Ch'ing-lan) (b.
1874 - d. 1941)
(from 6 Jul 1916, provincial head)
25 Jul 1917 - 31 Aug 1917 Liu Cheng'en
(Liu Ch'en-ken) (b. 1863 - d. 1922)
(appointed by Beijing)
31 Jul 1917 - 20 Sep 1918 Li
Yaohan
(s.a.)
20 Sep 1918 - 12 Jun 1919 Zhai Wang (Chai
Wang)
(b. 1877 - d. 1941)
12 Jun
1919
Zhang Jinfang (Chang Jin-fang) (b.
1854 - d. 1921)
(acting)(appointed by Military government)
12 Jun 1919 - 10 Nov 1920 Mo
Rongxin
(s.a.)
10 Nov 1920 - 21 Apr 1922 Chen Jiongming
(s.a.)
21 Apr 1922 - 27 Jun 1922 Wu Tingfang (Wu
T'ing-fang) (b.
1842 - d. 1922)
27 Jun 1922 - 28 Aug 1922 Wei Bangping
(Wei Pang-p'ing) (b. 1884 - d.
1935)
28 Aug 1922 - 20 Jan 1923 Chen Xiru
(Ch'en Hsi-ju)
(b. 1859 - d. 1937)
20 Jan 1923 - 26 Jan 1923 Hu Hanmin (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
22 Feb 1923 - 7 May 1923 Xu
Shaozhen (Hsü Shao-chen)
(b. 1861 - d. 1936)
7 May 1923 - 7 Feb 1924 Liao
Zhongkai (Liao Chung-k'ai) (b. 1877 -
d. 1925)
(1st time)
7 Feb 1924 - 18 May 1924 Yang Shukan
(Yang Shu-k'an) (b.
1881 - d. 1942)
18 May 1924 - 13 Jun 1924 Ye Ju (Yeh Chü)
(b. 1881 - d. 1934)
5 Sep 1924 - 3 Jul
1925 Hu Hanmin (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
3 Jul 1925 - Aug
1925 Xu Chongzhi (Hsü
Ch'ung-chih) (s.a.)
Aug 1925 - 10 Nov 1926 Chen
Shuren (Ch'en Shu-jen)
(b. 1883 - d. 1948)
Chairmen of the government
13 Nov 1926 - 7 Dec
1926 Sun Ke (Sun K'o) (acting)
(b. 1891 - d. 1973)
7 Dec 1926 - 3 Jul
1928 Li Jishen (Li Chi-shen)
(b. 1886 - d. 1959)
3 Jul 1928 - 27 Nov 1928
Feng Zhuwan (Feng Chu-wan)(acting) (b. 1879 - d.
1954)
27 Nov 1928 - 12 May 1931 Chen
Mingshu (Ch'en Ming-shu) (b. 1889 -
d. 1965)
12 May 1931 - 3 May 1936 Chen
Jitang (Ch'en Chi-t'ang) (b.
1890 - d. 1954)
Sep 1931 - May
1932 Wu
Chaoshu (Wu Chao-shu)
(b. 1887 - d. 1934)
(acting for Chen Jitang)
3 May 1936 - 13 Jul 1936 Lin Yizong
(Ling I-tsung)(acting) (b. 1887 - d. 1984)
13 Jul 1936 - 28 Jul 1936 Lin Yungai (Lin Yün-kai)
(acting) (b. 1881 - d. 1948)
29 Jul 1936 - 20 Mar 1937 Huang Musong
(Huang Mu-sung) (b. 1884
- d. 1937)
23 Mar 1937 - 23 Dec 1938 Wu Tiecheng (Wu
T'ieh-ch'eng) (b. 1888 - d.
1953)
21 Oct 1938 - 10 May 1940 Peng Dongyuan
(P'eng Tung-yüan) (b. 1882 - d. 1944)
(appointed by Nanjing)
23 Dec 1938 - 31 Aug 1945 Li Hanhun (Li
Han-hun)
(b. 1895 - d. 1987)
10 May 1940 - 5 Nov 1940 Chen Gongbo
(Ch'en Kung-po)
(b. 1892 - d. 1946)
(appointed by Nanjing)
10 May 1940 - 4 Apr 1944 Chen
Yaozu (Ch'en Yao-tsu)
(b. 1892 - d. 1944)
(appointed
by Nanjing)
(acting for Chen to 5 Nov 1940)
4 Apr 1944 - 14 Apr 1944 Wang Qi (Wang Ch'i)
(acting) (b. 1896 - d.
1961)
(appointed by
Nanjing)
14 Apr 1944 - 9 Jul 1945 Chen
Chunpu (Ch'en Ch'un-p'u) (b. 1900 -
d. 1966)
(appointed by Nanjing)
9 Jul 1945 - 31 Aug
1945 Chu Minyi (Ch'u Min-i)
(b. 1884 - d. 1946)
(appointed by Nanjing)
31 Aug 1945 - 19 Sep 1945 Liu Yonggao (Liu
Yung-kao) (b. 1892 - d.
19..)
(special commissioner)
14 Aug 1945 - 3 Oct 1947 Luo Zhuoying (Luo
Cho-ying) (b. 1896
- d. 1961)
3 Oct 1947 - 24 Jan 1949 Song Ziwen
(Sung Tzu-wen)
(b. 1894 - d. 1971)
24 Jan 1949 - May 1950 Xue Yue
(Hsüeh Yüeh)
(Nationalist) (b. 1896 - d. 1998)
(from 15 Oct 1949 in Hainan,
in Taiwan from 23 Apr 1950)
Oct 1949 - Sep
1953 Ye
Jianying (Yeh Chien-ying)
(s.a.)
(Communist)(political commissar
of
the Guangdong military region to 6 Nov 1949)
Sep 1953 - Feb
1955 Tao Zhu
(T'ao Chu)
(s.a.)
Governors
Feb 1955 - Aug
1957 Tao
Zhu
(s.a.)
Aug 1957 - Mar
1967 Chen Yu
(Ch'en Yü)
(b. 1902 - d. 1974)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Mar 1967 - Nov
1967 Chen De
(Ch'en Te)
(b. 1914 - d. 1983)
Nov 1967 - Jun
1969 Huang
Yongsheng (Huang Yung-sheng) (s.a.)
Jun 1969 - Apr
1972 Liu
Xingyuan (Liu Hsing-yüan)
(s.a.)
Apr 1972 - Apr
1974 Ding
Sheng (Ting Sheng)
(s.a.)
Apr 1974 - Oct
1975 Zhao
Ziyang (Chao Tzu-yang)
(s.a.)
Oct 1975 - Jan
1979 Wei
Guoqing (Wei Kuo-ch'ing)
(s.a.)
Governors
Jan 1979 - Feb
1981 Xi
Zhongxun
(s.a.)
Mar 1981 - Apr
1983 Liu
Tianfu
(b. 1907 - d. 2002)
Apr 1983 - Jul
1985 Liang
Lingguang
(b. 1916 - d. 2006)
Jul 1985 - May
1991 Ye
Xuanping
(b. 1924 - d. 2019)
May 1991 - 9 Feb
1996 Zhu
Senlin
(b. 1930)
9 Feb 1996 - 20 Jan 2003 Lu
Ruihua
(b. 1938)
20 Jan 2003 - 4 Nov 2011 Huang
Huahua
(b. 1946)
4 Nov 2011 - 30 Dec 2016 Zhu
Xiaodan
(b. 1953)
(acting to 17 Jan 2012)
30 Dec 2016 - 27 Dec 2021 Ma Xingrui (acting to 23
Jan 2017) (b. 1959)
27 Dec 2021
-
Wang Weizhong
(b. 1962)
(acting to 17 Jan 2023)
![[Hailufeng Soviet 1927-1928
(Guangdong, China)]](cn-guang.png "[Hailufeng Soviet
1927-1928 (Guangdong, China)]")
21 Nov 1927 - 29 Feb 1928 Hailufeng
(Hai-lu-feng) Soviet declared in rebellion in
Haifeng
and Lufeng counties of northeastern Guangdong province.
Secretary of the Dongjiang Regional Special
Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
Oct 1927 - 29 Feb 1928 Peng Pai
(P'eng P'ai)
(b. 1896 - d. 1929)
Guangxi (Kuang-hsi): see Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
Guizhou
1413
Guizhou (Kuei-chou)[Kweichow] province (split from
Yunnan).
1653 -
1658
Under the Viceroy of Huguang, Liangguang and Yun-Gui.
1659 - 1662
Under the Viceroy of Yun-Gui (see Yunnan province).
1664 -
1673
Under the Viceroy of Yun-Gui (see Yunnan province).
1680 -
1736
Under the Viceroy of Yun-Gui (see Yunnan
province).
1747 - 4 Nov
1911
Under the Viceroy of Yun-Gui (see Yunnan
province).
4 Nov 1911 - 30 Nov 1911
Guizhou province declares independence
under Yang Jincheng
(Yang Chin-ch'eng).
27 Jan 1916 - 8 May 1916 Provincial
declaration of independence.
1921 -
1935
Largely autonomous under local warlords.
Apr 1935 - Dec
1949 Under
Nationalist government.
Dec
1949
Under Communist rule (in Guiyang from 15
Nov 1949).
Secretaries of the Guizhou Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Dec 1949 - May 1954 Su
Zhenhua (Su Chen-hua)
(b. 1912 - d. 1979)
Dec 1954 - Oct 1964 Zhou
Lin (Chao Lin)
(b. 1912 - d. 1997)
Nov 1964 - Apr 1965
Li Dazhang (Li Ta-chang)
(b. 1900 - d. 1976)
May 1965 - Jan 1967 Jia Qiyun
(Chia Ch'i-yün)
(b. 1914 - d. 2004)
Dec 1967 - Oct 1969
Li Zaihe (Li Tsai-ho)
(b. 1919 - d. 1975)
Oct 1969 - Sep 1973 Lan
Yinong (Lan I-nung)
(b. 1919 - d. 2008)
Sep 1973 - Feb 1977
Lu Ruilin (Lu Jui-lin)
(b. 1912 - d. 1999)
Feb 1977 - Sep 1979
Ma
Li
(b. 1916 - d. 1979)
Sep 1979 - Mar 1985
Chi Biqing
(b. 1917 - d.
2007)
Apr 1985 - Jul 1985 Zhu Houze
(b. 1931 - d. 2010)
Jul 1985 - Dec 1988 Hu Jintao
(b. 1942)
Dec 1988 - Jul 1993 Liu
Zhengwei
(b. 1930 - d. 2012)
Jan 1993 - Jan 2001 Liu
Fangren
(b. 1936)
Jan 2001 - Dec 2005 Qian
Yunlu
(b. 1944)
Dec 2005 - 21 Aug 2010 Shi
Zongyuan
(b. 1946)
21 Aug 2010 - 18 Jul 2012 Li
Zhanshu
(b. 1950)
18 Jul 2012 - 31 Jul 2015 Zhao
Kezhi
(b. 1953)
31 Jul 2015 - 15 Jul 2017 Chen
Min'er
(b. 1960)
15 Jul 2017 - 20 Nov 2020 Sun
Zhigang
(b. 1954)
20 Nov 2020 - 9 Dec 2022 Shen Yiqin
(f)
(b. 1959)
9 Dec 2022
-
Xu
Lin
(b. 1963)
Viceroys of Guizhou
1662
Tong Yannian (T'ung Yen-nien)
1662 – 1664
Yang Maoxun (Yang Mao-hsün)
(d. 1693)
1664 -
1673
the viceroys of Yun-Gui
1673 -
1677
Eshan (O-shan)
(d.
1741)
(unable to take office)
19 Aug 1677 - 27 Mar 1679 Vacant
27 Mar 1679 -
1680
Zhou Youde (Chou
Yu-te)
(d. 1680)
(unable to take office)
1680 - 1736
the viceroys of Yun-Gui
1736 -
1747
Zhang Guangsi (Chang Kuang-szu) (b.
1693 - d. 1749)
(governor of Guizhou)
1747 - 4 Nov
1911 the
viceroys of Yun-Gui
Military governors
4 Nov 1911 - 18 Mar 1912 Yang
Jincheng (Yang Chin-ch'eng) (b. 1880 - d. 1922)
18 Mar 1912 - 1916
Tang Jiyao (T'ang Chi-yao)
(b. 1881 - d.
1927)
(from 30
Jun 1913, provincial general)
(acting to 20 Jun 1914)
9 Feb 1916 -
1916
Long Jinguang (Lung Chin-kuang) (b.
1863 - d. 1917)
6 Jul 1916 - 13 Nov 1920 Liu Xianshi (Liu
Hsien-shih) (b. 1870
- d. 1927)
(1st time)
28 Jan 1921 - 2 Apr 1922 Lu Tao (Lu
T'ao) (acting)
(b.
1882 - d. 1949)
(from 31 May 1921, commander-in-chief)
2 Apr 1922 - 9 Apr 1922 Liu
Xianshi (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
21 Apr 1922 - 12 Mar 1923 Yuan Zuming
(Yüan Tsu-ming) (b. 1889
- d. 1927)
12 Mar 1923 - 23 Jan 1925 Tang Jiyu
(T'ang Chi-yü)
(b. 1890 - d. 1925)
(provincial superintendent)
(appointed by Tang Jiyao)
23 Jan 1925 - 17 Feb 1925 Peng Hanzhang
(P'eng Han-chang) (b. 1890 - d. 1927)
17 Feb 1925 - 1 Jun 1926 Wang
Tianpei (Wang T'ien-p'ei) (b. 1888 -
d. 1927)
1 Jun 1926 - 2 Jul 1927 Zhou
Xicheng (Chou Hsi-ch'eng)
(b. 1893 - d. 1929)
Civil governors
Nov 1911 - Mar
1912 Zhou
Peiyi (Chou P'ei-i)
(b. 1879 - d. 1958)
Mar 1912 - 26 Apr 1912
Tang Eryong (T'ang Erh-yung)
(b. 1863 - d. 1917)
26 Apr 1912 - 24 Jun 1913 Tang
Jiyao
(s.a.)
24 Jun 1913 - 20 Nov 1915 Dai Kan (Tai
K'an) (1st time) (b. 1880
- d. 1917)
(from 23 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
13 Nov 1914 - 15 Jan 1916 Long Jianzhang
(Lung Chien-chang) (b. 1872 - d. 1925)
(acting for Dai to 20 Nov 1915)
15 Jan 1916 - 6 Jul 1916 Liu
Xianqian (Liu Hsien-ch'ien) (b. 1865 - d.
1937)
(acting)
6 Jul 1916 - 9 Aug 1916 Dai
Kan (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
9 Aug 1916 - 13 Nov 1920 Liu Xianshi (1st
time)
(s.a.)
28 Jan 1921 - Mar 1922
Ren Kecheng (Jen K'o-ch'eng)
(b. 1878 - d. 1945)
Mar 1922 - 18 Mar 1922
Wang Boqun (Wang Po-ch'ün)
(b. 1885 - d.
1944)
(appointed by Guangzhou government)
18 Mar 1922 - 12 Mar 1923 Yuan Zuming
(1st time)
(s.a.)
19 Apr 1923 - 24 Jan 1925 Liu Xianshi
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
24 Jan 1925 - 17 Feb 1925 Lu Tao
(appointed by Yuan Zuming) (s.a.)
24 Jan 1925 - 17 Feb 1925 Yuan Zuming
(2nd time)
(s.a.)
(acting for Lu)
17 Feb 1925 - 1 Jun 1926 Peng
Hanzhang
(s.a.)
1 Jun 1926 - 26 Jul 1927
Zhou Xicheng (Chou Hsi-ch'eng) (s.a.)
(from 29 Apr 1927, chairman of governmental committee)
Chairmen of the government
26 Jul 1927 - 11 Jun 1929 Zhou
Xicheng
(s.a.)
Jun 1929 - Jul
1929 Li Shen
(Li Shen) (interim)
(b. 1889 - d. 1930)
2 Oct 1929 - 30 Mar 1932 Mao
Guangxiang (Mao Kuang-hsiang) (b. 1893 - d. 1947)
30 Mar 1932 - 26 Dec 1932 Wang
Jialie (Wang Chia-lieh)
(b. 1893 - d. 1966)
(1st time)
26 Dec 1932 - 8 Apr 1933 You Guocai
(Yu Kuo-ts'ai)(acting) (b. 1897 - d. 1950)
8 Apr 1933 - 17 Apr 1935 Wang Jialie (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
17 Apr 1935 - 2 Aug 1936 Wu Zhongxin (Wu
Chung-hsin) (b.
1884 - d. 1959)
2 Aug 1936 - 28 Sep 1937 Gu Zhutong
(Ku Chu-t'ung)
(b. 1891 - d. 1987)
2 Jun 1937 - 30 Sep 1937 Xue Yue
(Hsüeh Yüeh)
(b. 1896 - d. 1998)
(acting for Gu Zhutong)
30 Sep 1937 - 20 Nov 1937 Sun Xiwen (Sun
Hsi-wen) (acting)
(b. 1892 - d. 1948)
20 Nov 1937 - 18 Jan 1945 Wu Dingchang (Wu
T'ing-ch'ang) (b. 1884 - d. 1950)
18 Jan 1945 - 3 Apr 1948 Yang Sen
(Yang Sen)
(b. 1887 - d. 1977)
3 Apr 1948 - Dec
1949 Gu Zhenglun (Ku Cheng-lun)
(b. 1890 - d.
1953)
(Nationalist)
Dec 1949 - Dec
1954 Yang Yong
(Yang Yung) (Communist) (b. 1913 - d. 1983)
Dec 1954 - Feb
1955 Zhou Lin
(Chou Lin)
(s.a.)
Governors
Feb 1955 - Jul
1965 Zhou
Lin
(s.a.)
Jul 1965 - Feb
1967 Li
Li
(b. 1908 - d. 2006)
Feb 1967 - Jul
1968 Li Zaihe
(Li Tsai-ho)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Jul 1968 - May
1971 Li Zaihe
(s.a.)
May 1971 - Sep
1973 Lan
Yinong (Lan I-nung)
(s.a.)
Sep 1973 - Feb
1977 Lu Ruilin
(Lu Jui-lin)
(s.a.)
Feb 1977 - Sep
1979 Ma
Li
(s.a.)
Governors
Sep 1979 - Dec
1982 Su
Gang
(b. 1920 - d. 2002)
Dec 1982 - Jan
1993 Wang
Zhaowen
(b. 1930)
Jan 1993 - Jul
1996 Chen
Shineng
(b. 1938)
Jul 1996 - Dec
1998 Wu
Yixia
(b. 1943 - d. 1998)
Dec 1998 - Jan
2001 Qian
Yunlu (acting to Jan 1999) (s.a.)
Jan 2001 - 19 Jul
2006 Shi Xiushi (acting to 17
Jan 2001) (b. 1942)
19 Jul 2006 - 30 Aug 2010 Lin Shusen
(acting to 27 Jan 2007) (b. 1946)
30 Aug 2010 - 28 Dec 2012 Zhao Kezhi
(acting to 28 Sep 2010) (s.a.)
28 Dec 2012 - 16 Oct 2015 Chen Min'er (acting to
30 Jan 2013)(s.a.)
16 Oct 2015 - 6 Sep 2017 Sun Zhigang (acting
to 30 Jan 2016)(s.a.)
6 Sep 2017 - 24 Nov 2020 Shen Yiqin (f)
(s.a.)
(acting to 30 Jan 2018)
24 Nov 2020 -
Li Bingjun (acting to 29 Jan 2021) (b.
1963)
Hainan
12 Aug 1928 - 10 Nov 1941 Qiongya
Soviet declared in rebellion on Hainan Island in
Guangdong province.
1 Mar 1932 - Dec 1932 Qiongya (Ch'iung-ya)
special district, separated from Guangdong.
10 Feb 1939 - Sep 1945
Occupied by Japan (renamed Kainan-tō).
29 Mar 1949 - 1 May 1950 Hainan
(Hai-nan) special administrative region
(including the
South
China Sea Islands)(separated from Guangdong).
23 Apr
1950
Under Communist control (Haikou taken, island liberation
announced on 1 May 1950), under military rule
to 22 Apr 1951.
1 Jan
1980
Hainan administrative district (within
Gugangdong province).
1 Oct 1984
Hainan administrative region
(within Gugangdong province).
26 Apr
1988
Hainan province (split from Gugangdong province).
Secretaries of the Hainan Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
26 Apr 1988 - 29 Jun 1990 Xu Shijie
(b. 1920 - d. 1991)
Jun 1990 - Jan 1993
Deng
Hongxun
(b. 1931 - d. 2019)
Jan 1993 - 19 Feb 1998 Ruan
Chongwu
(b. 1933)
19 Feb 1998 - Aug 2001 Du
Qinglin
(b. 1946)
Aug 2001 - 23 Nov 2002 Bai
Keming
(b. 1943)
23 Nov 2002 - Apr 2003 Wang
Qishan
(b. 1948)
Apr 2003 - 4 Dec 2006
Wang
Xiaofeng
(b. 1944)
4 Dec 2006 - Aug 2011 Wei
Liucheng
(b. 1946)
Aug 2011 - 28 Apr 2017 Luo
Baoming
(b. 1952)
28 Apr 2017 - 30 Nov 2020 Liu
Cigui
(b. 1955)
1 Dec 2020 - 14 Mar 2023 Shen
Xiaoming
(b. 1963)
14 Mar 2023
-
Feng
Fei
(b. 1962)
Chief Executive of the Qiongya Special
District
1 Mar 1932 - Dec 1932
Wu Chaoshu (Wu Ch'ao-shu)
(b. 1887 - d. 1934)
Chairman of the Qiongya Autonomy
Committee (from 1942, Qiongya Interim
Government)
May 1939 - 1945
Zhao Shihuan (Chao
Shih-huan) (b. 1903 - d.
1960)
(appointed by Japanese)
Chief Executive of Hainan Special
Administrative Region
21 Jan 1949 -
1949
Zhang Fakui (Chang
Fa-keui) (b.
1896 - d. 1980)
(did not take office)
1949 - 20 Feb
1949 Li
Hanhun (Li
Han-hung)
(b. 1895 - d. 1987)
(did not take office)
29 Mar 1949 - 1 May 1950 Chen
Jitang (Ch'en Chi-t'ang)
(b. 1890 - d. 1954)
(Nationalist)
28 Dec 1949 - 23 Apr 1950 Xue Yue (Hsüeh
Yüeh) (Nationalist) (b. 1896 - d.
1896)
(commander-in-chief of Hainan Defense)
1 May 1950 - 26 Apr 1988 re-incorporated
into Gugangdong
Chairman of
the Hainan Military and Political
Committee
May 1950 - 22 Apr
1951 Deng Hua (Teng Hua)(=
Deng Duohua) (b. 1910 - d. 1980)
Commander and Political Commissioner
of the Hainan Military Region of the
Chinese People's Liberation Army
Jul 1950 - 22 Apr 1951
Feng Baiju (Feng Pai-chü)
(b. 1903 - d. 1973)
(Communist)
Directors of the Hainan
Administrative Region
18 Aug 1982 - 26 Jul 1985 Lei Yu
(b. 1934 - d. 2024)
23 Jul 1985 - 26 Apr 1988 Meng Qingping
(officer-in-charge) (b. 1937)
Governors of Hainan
26 Apr 1988 - 14 Sep 1989 Liang
Xiang
(b. 1919 - d. 1998)
14 Sep 1989 - 3 Feb 1993 Liu
Jianfeng
(b. 1936)
3 Feb 1993 - 27 Feb
1998 Ruan
Chongwu
(s.a.)
27 Feb 1998 - 22 Oct 2003 Wang Xiaofeng
(acting to Apr 1998) (s.a.)
22 Oct 2003 - 10 Jan 2007 Wei
Liucheng
(s.a.)
(acting to 28 Feb 2004)
10 Jan 2007 - 30 Aug 2011 Luo Baoming
(acting to 9 Feb 2007) (s.a.)
30 Aug 2011 - 4 Jan 2015 Jiang
Dingzhi
(b. 1954)
(acting to 13 Feb 2012)
4 Jan 2015 - 7 Apr 2017 Liu Cigui
(acting to 13 Feb 2015) (s.a.)
7 Apr 2017 - 2 Dec 2020
Shen
Xiaoming
(b. 1963)
(acting to 19 May 2017)
2 Dec 2020 - 2 Apr 2023 Feng Fei
(acting to 28 Jan 2021) (s.a.)
2 Apr 2023
-
Liu Xiaoming
(b.
1964)
(acting to 31 May 2023)
Japanese Military governors of
Hainan
10 Feb 1939 - 15 Nov 1939 Taiji
Ōta
(b.
1887 - d. 1960)
(commander of 4th Base Group)
15 Nov 1939 - 15 Nov 1940 Ryōzō
Fukuda
(b. 1889 - d.
1980)
(commander of Hainan Island Base Group)
15 Nov 1940 - 4 Oct 1941 Yasuo
Inoue
(b. 1888 - d. 1981)
(commander of Hainan Island Base Group)
Japanese Commanders and
Directors of the Naval Guard Station Office in
Kainan-tō (Hainan)
4 Oct 1941 - 20 Nov 1941
Umataro Tanimoto
(b. 1886 - d. 1942)
20 Nov 1941 - 15 Dec 1941 Kaneo
Sunagawa
(b. 1887 - d.
1948)
15 Dec 1942 - 1 Oct 1943 Shirō
Koike
(b. 1886 - d. 1961)
1 Oct 1943 - 4 Nov 1944
Masukichi Matsuki
(b. 1887 - d. 1963)
4 Nov 1944 - Sep 1945 Keijirō
Goga
(b. 1889 - d. 1951)
![[Qiongya Soviet flag,
1928-1941 (Hainan, China)]](cn-Qiongya.png "[Qiongya Soviet
flag, 1928-1941 (Hainan, China)]")
12 Aug 1928 - 10 Nov 1941 Qiongya
(Ch'iung-ya) Soviet declared,
in rebellion on Hainan
Island
in Guangdong province.
Secretaries of the Qiongya Special Committee of
the Communist Party of China
12 Aug 1928 - 17 Jan 1930 Wang Wenming (Wang
Wen-ming) (b. 1894 - d. 1930)
Jan 1930 - 10 Nov 1941 Feng
Baiju (Feng Pai-chü)
(b. 1903 - d. 1973)
Chairmen of the Executive Committee
12 Aug 1928 - 17 Jan 1930 Wang
Wenming
(s.a.)
17 Jan 1930 - 18 Mar 1931 Chen Junye (Ch'en Chün-yeh)
(acting to Aug 1930)
18 Mar 1931 - 10 Nov 1941 Fu Mingjing (Fu
Ming-ching) (b. 1901
- d. 1945)
Hebei
1403
Beiping province renamed Beizhili
(Bei-chih-li); administered
directly by the central government until 1649.
1645
Hebei (Ho-pei)[Hopeh]
renamed Zhili (Chih-li) province.
30 Sep 1649 - 1 Jun 1658
Governor-general of Zhili (Chih-li)
responsible for Zhili, Shandong
(Shan-tung)[Shantung] and Henan (Ho-nan)[Honan].
23 Jun 1661 - 28 Jul 1669 Governor-general of
Zhili (from 13 Jul 1665, Zhili, Shandong and
Henan),
responsible for Zhili, Shandong and Henan.
14 Dec 1724 - 15 Mar 1912 Governor-General of
Zhili administers Zhili (Chih-li) province.
14 Aug 1900 - 17 Sep 1901 Beijing occupied by the
Eight-Nation Alliance.
1 Jun 1917 - 22 Jun 1917 Provincial
declaration of independence.
8 Jun 1928 - 1935
Under Nationalist government.
20 Jun
1928
Zhili (Chih-li) renamed Hebei (Ho-pei)
province.
25 Nov 1935 - 14 Dec 1937 East Hebei
Anti-Communist Autonomous Council created (includes
the demilitarized zone established on 31 May 1933).
11 Dec 1935 - 19 Aug 1937
Hebei-Chahar (Ho-p'ei-Chaha'er)
Political Council subordinated
to the Executive Yuan to control the remainder of
Hebei
and Chahar provinces.
8 Aug 1937 - Aug 1945
Occupied by Japan.
1945 - 31 Jan 1949
Under Nationalist government.
31 Jan 1949
Under Communist government.
Secretaries of the Hebei Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
12 Jul 1949 - 16 Aug 1966 Lin Tie (Lin
T'ieh)
(b. 1904 - d. 1989)
16 Aug 1966 - 26 Dec 1979 Liu
Zihou (Liu Tzu-hou)
(b. 1909 - d. 2001)
26 Dec 1979 - 16 Jun 1982 Jin Ming
(b. 1913 - d. 1998)
16 Jun 1982 - 28 May 1985 Gao Yang
(b. 1909 - d. 1989)
28 May 1985 - 27 Jan 1993 Xing Chongzhi
(b. 1927 - d. 2000)
27 Jan 1993 - 8 Oct 1998 Cheng
Weigao
(b. 1933 - d. 2010)
8 Oct 1998 - 30 Jun 2000 Ye
Liansong
(b. 1935)
30 Jun 2000 - 25 Nov 2002 Wang
Xudong
(b. 1946)
25 Nov 2002 - 31 Aug 2007 Bai
Keming
(b. 1943)
31 Aug 2007 - 28 Aug 2011 Zhang
Yunchuan
(b. 1946)
28 Aug 2011 - 20 Mar 2013 Zhang
Qingli
(b. 1951)
20 Mar 2013 - 24 Jul 2015 Zhou
Benshun
(b. 1953)
31 Jul 2015 - 28 Oct 2017 Zhao
Kezhi
(b. 1953)
28 Oct 2017 - 22 Apr 2022 Wang
Dongfeng
(b. 1958)
22 Apr 2022
-
Ni
Yuefeng
(b. 1964)
Governors-general of Zhili, Henan, and Shandong
30 Sep 1649 - Nov 1651
Zhang Cunren (Chang Ts'un-jen) (d.
1652)
29 Nov 1651 - 8 Apr 1654 Ma Guanghui (Ma
Kuang-hui) (d.
1655)
16 Apr 1654 - 4 Feb 1657 Li Yinzu (Li
Yin-tsu)
(b. 1629 – d. 1664)
24 Feb 1657 - 1 Jun 1658 Zhang Xuanxi (Chang
Hsüan-hsi) (d. 1658)
1 Jun 1658 - 23 Nov 1661 Post abolished
Governor-general of Zhili
23 Nov 1661 - 4 Jul 1665 Miao Cheng (Miao
Ch'eng)
Governors-general of Zhili, Shandong and Henan
13 Jul 1665 - 8 Jan 1667 Zhu Changzuo (Chu
Ch'ang-tso) (b. 1627 - d. 1667)
27 Jan 1667 - 30 Sep 1669 Bai Bingzhen (Pai
Ping-chen)
30 Sep 1669 - 14 Dec 1724 Post abolished
Governors-general of Zhili
14 Dec 1724 - 26 Sep 1725 Li Weijun (Li
Wei-chün)
(b. 1662 - d. 1727)
26 Sep 1725
Cai Ting (Ts'ai T'ing) (acting)
(b. 1677 - d. 1743)
1 Oct 1725 - 16 Jan 1727 Li Fu (Li Fu)
(b. 1673 - d. 1750)
16 Jan 1727 - 23 Jun 1728 Yi Zhaoxiong (I
Chao-hsiung) (d. 1731)
(acting)
16 Jan 1727 - 8 Mar 1729 Liu Shishu
(Liu Shih-shu) (acting) (b. 1678 - d. 1756)
23 Jun 1728 - 4 Mar 1729 He Shiji (Ho
Shih-chi)(acting) (b. 1666 - d. 1729)
24 Feb 1729 - 1 Jul 1729 Yang Kun (Yang
K'un) (acting)
1 Jul 1729 - 27 Oct 1731 Tang
Zhiyu (T'ang Chih-yü)(acting) (b. 1669 - d. 1733)
27 Oct 1731 - 2 Sep 1732 Liu Yuyi (Liu
Yü-i)(acting)
(b. 1678 - d. 1748)
2 Sep 1732 - 29 Nov 1738 Li Wei (Li
Wei)(acting to Sep 1732)(b. 1687 - d. 1738)
29 NOv 1738 - 26 Sep 1741 Sun Jiagan (Sun
Chia-kan) (b. 1683 -
d. 1753)
(acting to 6 Dec 1738)
26 Sep 1741 - 19 Jun 1745 Gao Bin (Kao
Pin)
(b. 1683 - d. 1755)
28 Feb 1745
Liu Yuyi (Liu Yü-i) (acting)
(b. 1675 - d. 1748)
19 Jun 1745 - 18 Aug 1749 Nasutu
(Na-shu-t'u)
(d. 1749)
1749
Chen Dashou (Ch'en Ta-shou)(acting)(b. 1702 - d. 1750)
18 Oct 1749 - 25 Sep 1768 Fang Guancheng (Fang
Kuan-ch'eng) (b. 1696 - d. 1768)
30 Oct 1755
Emida (O-mi-ta) (acting)
(b. 1685 - d.
1761)
25 Sep 1768 - 26 Nov 1771 Yang Tingzhang
(Yang T'ing-chang) (b. 1689 - d. 1772)
(acting to 27 Sep 1768)
26 Nov 1771 - 27 Apr 1779 Zhou Yuanli
(Chou Yüan-li) (b. 1706
- d. 1782)
(1st time)
27 Apr 1779 - 29 Apr 1779 Ying Lian (Ying
Lien)(1st time) (b. 1707 - d. 1803)
(acting)
29 Apr 1779 - 27 Jan 1780 Yang Jingsu (Yang
Ching-su) (b. 1711 - d. 1799)
27 Jan 1780
Zhou Yuanli (2nd
time)(acting) (s.a.)
27 Jan 1780 - 13 Jan 1782 Yuan Shoutong (Yüan
Shou-t'ung) (b. 1723 - d. 1783)
(1st time)
13 Jan
1782
Ying Lian (Ying Lien)(2nd time)
(s.a.)
(acting)
13 Jan 1782 - 25 Nov 1782 Zheng Dajin (Ch'eng
Ta-chin) (b. 1709 - d. 1782)
25 Nov 1782 - 16 Jun 1783 Yuan Shoutong (Yüan
Shou-t'ung) (s.a.)
(2nd time)
16 Jun
1783
Liu Yong (Liu Yung) (acting)
(b. 1719 - d. 1805)
16 Jun 1783 - 10 Apr 1790 Liu E (Liu O)
(b. 1723 - d. 1795)
10 Apr 1790 - 20 Feb 1798 Liang Kentang
(Liang K'en-t'ang) (b. 1717 - d. 1801)
20 Feb 1798 - 24 Nov 1800 Hu Jitang (Hu
Chi-t'ang) (b.
1729 - d. 1800)
24 Nov 1800 - 5 Dec 1800 Yan Jian (Yen
Chien) (acting) (b. 1757 - d. 1852)
5 Dec 1800 - 19 Jul 1801 Jiang
Sheng (Chiang Sheng)
(b. 1730 - d. 1810)
19 Jul 1801 - 20 Jul 1801 Xiong Mei
(Hsiung Mei) (acting) (b. 1734 - d.
1801)
20 Jul 1801 - 3 May 1802 Chen Dawen (Ch'en
Ta-wen) (b. 1742
- d. 1815)
27 Sep 1802 - 4 Jul 1805 Yan Jian
(Yen Chien) (1st time) (b. 1757 - d. 1832)
4 Jul 1805 - 12 Dec 1805 Wu
Xiongguang (Wu Hsiung-kuang) (b. 1750 - d.
1833)
12 Dec 1805 - 8 Nov 1806 Qiu
Xingjian (Ch'iu
Hsing-chien) (b. 1754 - d. 1806)
23 Nov 1806 - 10 Oct 1813
Wen Chenghui (Wen Ch'eng-hui) (b.
1754 - d. 1832)
10 Oct 1813 - 5 Nov 1813 Zhang Xu
(Chang Hsü) (acting) (b.
1745 - d. 1824)
5 Nov 1813 - 24 Jul 1816 Nayancheng
(Na-yen-ch'eng) (b.
1764 - d. 1833)
(1st time)
24 Jul 1816 - 29 Jan 1822 Fang
Shouchou (Fang Shou-ch'ou) (d.
1822)
18 Jan 1822 - 29 Jan 1822 Malate Songyun
(Ma-la-t'e Sung-yün)(b. 1752 - d. 1835)
(1st time) (acting)
29 Jan 1822 - 15 May 1823 Yan Jian (2nd time)
(s.a.)
15 May 1823 - 7 Dec 1825 Jiang
Youxian (Chiang Yu-hsien) (b. 1766 - d.
1830)
7 Dec 1825 - 22 Dec 1827 Nayancheng
(2nd time)
(s.a.)
22 Dec 1827 - 26 Dec 1827 Mingshan
(Ming-shang) (acting) (b. 1761 - d. 1834)
26 Dec 1827 - 18 May 1829 Tu Zhishen (T'u
Chih-shen)(acting)
29 May 1829
Malate Songyun (2nd
time)(acting) (s.a.)
18 May 1829 - 25 Mar 1831 Nayancheng
(3rd time)
(s.a.)
25 Mar 1831
Wang Ding (Wang Ting) (acting)
(b. 1768 - d. 1842)
25 Mar 1831 - 14 Apr 1837 (Borzigit) Qishan
(Ch'i-shan) (b. 1786 - d. 1854)
(1st itme)
14 Apr 1837 - 25 Jul 1837 Muzhang'a
(Mu-chang'a)(= Mujangga) (b. 1782 - d. 1856)
(acting)
25 Jul 1837 - 28 Sep 1840 (Borzigit) Qishan
(Ch'i-shan) (s.a.)
(2nd time)
28 Sep 1840 - 6 Oct 1853 Feimo Narjing'e (=
Nergingge) (b. 1784 - d. 1857)
(Fei-mo Nar-ch'ing'o)
(acting to 26 Feb 1841)
6 Oct 1853 - 21 Jan 1857 Guiliang
(Kuei-liang)
(b. 1785 - d. 1862)
21 Jan 1857 - 26 Jul 1858
Tan Tingxiang (T'an T'ing-hsiang) (b. 1805 - d.
1870)
(acting
to 26 Apr 1858)
26 Jul
1858
Ruilin (Jui-lin) (acting)
(b. 1809 - d. 1874)
26 Jul 1858 - 25 Mar 1859 Qingqi
(Ch'ing-ch'i)
(b. 1805 - d. 1859)
25 Mar 1859
Wen Yu (Wen Yü) (1st time)(acting)
(b. 1808 - d. 1884)
25 Mar 1859 - 26 Feb 1861 Hengfu (Heng-fu)
(d. 1862)
26 Feb 1861 - 14 Feb 1863 Wen Yu (Wen Yü)
(2nd time) (acting)(s.a.)
14 Feb 1863 - 20 Apr 1863 Chonghou
(Ch'ung-hou) (acting) (b. 1826 - d. 1893)
14 Feb 1863 - 19 Nov 1867 Liu Changyou
(Liu Ch'ang-yu) (b. 1818
- d. 1887)
29 Nov 1867 - 6 Sep 1868 Guanwen
(Kuan-wen) (acting) (b.
1798 - d. 1871)
6 Sep 1868 - 29 Aug 1870 Zeng
Guofan (Tseng Kuo-fan) (b.
1811 - d. 1872)
29 Aug 1870 - 26 Apr 1882 Li Hongzhang
(Li Hung-chang) (b.
1823 - d. 1901)
(1st time)
19 Apr 1882 - 13 Jul 1883 Zhang Shusheng
(Chang Shu-sheng) (b. 1824 - d. 1884)
(acting)
13 Jul 1883 - 28 Aug 1895 Li Hongzhang (Li
Hung-chang) (s.a.)
(2nd time)(acting to 1884)
13 Feb 1895 - 23 Jun 1898 Wang Wenshao (Wang
Wen-shao) (b. 1830 - d.
1908)
(acting for Li Hongzhang to 28 Aug 1895)
15 Jun 1898 - 25 Sep 1898 Ronglu (Jung-lu)
(b. 1836 - d. 1903)
(acting for Wang Wenshaow to 23 Jun 1898)
25 Sep 1898 - 28 Sep 1898 Yang
Shixiang (Yang Shih-hsiang) (b. 1860 - d. 1909)
(acting)(1st time)
28 Sep 1898 - 5 Aug 1900 Yulu (Yü-lu)(=
Ioilu)
(b. 1844 - d. 1900)
8 Jul 1900 - 7 Nov 1901 Li
Hongzhang (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
(arrived in Beijing 15 Oct 1900)
9 Aug 1900 - 15 Oct 1900 Ting
Yong (T'ing Yung)
(b. 1853 - d. 1900)
(acting [nominally for Li Hongzhang])
7 Nov
1901
Zhou Fu (Chou Fu)
(acting)
(b. 1837 - d. 1921)
7 Nov 1901 - 4 Sep 1907 Yuan
Shi-kai (Yüan Shi-k'ai) (b. 1859 -
d. 1916)
(acting to 9 Jun 1902)
18 Oct 1902 - 27 Nov 1902 Wu Chongxi (Wu
Ch'ung-hsi)
(b. 1838 - d. 1918)
(acting for Yuan Shi-kai)
5 Sep 1907 - 28 Jun
1909 Yang Shixiang (Yang Shih-hsiang)
(s.a.)
(acting to 23 Jul 1908)(2nd time)
28 Jun
1909
Natong (Na-t'ung) (acting)
(b. 1857 - d. 1925)
28 Jun 1909 - 23 Jan 1910 (Tokte)
Duanfang (Tuan-fang) (b. 1861
- d. 1911)
23 Jan
1910
Cui Yog'an (Ts'ui Yung-an) (acting)(b. 1858 - d. 1925)
23 Jan 1910 - 3 Feb 1912 Chen Kuilong (Ch'en
K'uei-lung) (b. 1857 - d. 1948)
3 Feb 1912 - 15 Mar 1912 Zhang Zhenfang
(Chang Chen-fang) (b. 1863 - d. 1933)
(acting)
1 Jul 1917
- 9 Jul 1917 Zhang Xun (Chang Hsün)
(b. 1854
- d. 1923)
(appointed during Qing restoration)
Military governors of Hebei
15 Mar 1912 - 8 Sep 1912 Zhang
Xiluan (Chang Hsi-luan) (b.
1843 - d. 1922)
(acting)
8 Sep 1912 - 16 Dec 1913 Feng
Guozhang (Feng Kuo-chang) (b. 1859 -
d. 1919)
16 Dec 1913 - 27 Feb 1914 Zhao Bingjun
(Chao Ping-chün) (b. 1859 - d.
1914)
(acting)
27 Feb 1914 - 16 Sep 1916 Zhu Jiabao (Chu
Chia-pao)(acting) (b. 1860 - d. 1923)
(provincial general)
16 Sep 1916 - 12 Apr 1922 Cao Kun (T'sao
K'un)
(b. 1862 - d. 1938)
12 Apr 1922 - 22 Oct 1923 Yang Yide
(Yang I-te) (acting) (b. 1873 - d.
1944)
22 Oct 1923 - 11 Nov 1924 Wang Chengbin
(Wang Ch'eng-pin) (b. 1874 - d. 1936)
11 Nov 1924 - 11 Dec 1924 Lu Yongxiang
(Lu Yung-hsiang) (b. 1867 - d. 1933)
(from Dec 1924, provincial superintendent)
11 Dec 1924 - 25 Dec 1925 Li Jinglin (Li
Ching-lin)
(b.
1885 - d. 1931)
(acting to 17 Jan 1925)
25 Dec 1925 - 21 Mar 1926 Sun Yue (Sun Yüeh)
(b. 1878 - d. 1928)
21 Mar 1926 - 3 Jun 1928 Chu Yupu
(Ch'u Yü-p'u)
(b. 1887 - d. 1929)
(acting to 11 Aug 1927)
Civil governors
15 Mar 1912 - 8 Sep 1912 Zhang
Xiluan (acting)
(s.a.)
8 Sep 1912 - 17 Jul 1913 Feng
Guozhang
(s.a.)
(acting from 10 Jan 1913)
17 Jul 1913 - 19 Feb 1914 Liu Ruozeng (Liu
Jo-tseng)(acting) (b. 1860 - d. 1929)
19 Feb 1914 - 27 Feb 1914 Zhao Bingjun
(acting)
(s.a.)
27 Feb 1914 - 8 Jul 1917 Zhu
Jiabao
(s.a.)
(pacification commissioner 23 May 1914 - 6 Jul 1916)
8 Jul 1917 - 30 Jan 1918 Cao
Kun
(s.a.)
8 Jul 1917 - 30 Jan 1918 Wang
Shiyuan (Wang Shih-yüan)
(b. 1877 - d. 1935?)
(acting for Cao)
30 Jan 1918 - 17 Apr 1922 Cao Rui (Ts'ao
Jui)
(b. 1868 - d. 1924)
(acting to 12 Jul 1919)
17 Apr 1922 - 18 Jun 1922 Yang
Yide (Yang I-te) (acting)
(s.a.)
18 Jun 1922 - 24 Jun 1922 Gao Lingwei
(Kao Ling-wei)
(b. 1870 - d.
1940)
24 Jun 1922 - 11 Nov 1924 Wang
Chengbin
(s.a.)
13 Nov 1924 - 25 Dec 1925 Li
Jinglin
(s.a.)
(acting
to 27 Jun 1925)
3 Dec 1924 - 27 Jun
1925 Yang Yide (acting for Li Jinglin)
(s.a.)
25 Dec 1925 - 21 Mar 1926 Sun
Yue
(s.a.)
7 Apr 1926 - 20 Mar 1928 Chu Yupu
(s.a.)
20 Mar 1928 - 26 Jun 1928 Sun Shiwei (Sun
Shih-wei)
(b. 1883 - d. 1958)
Chairmen of the government
26 Jun 1928 - 10 Aug 1929 Shang Zhen
(Shang Chen)(1st time) (b. 1888 - d. 1978)
10 Aug 1929 - 27 Sep 1930 Xu Yongchang
(Hsü Yung-ch'ang) (b. 1887 - d. 1959)
27 Sep 1930 - 18 Aug 1932 Wang Shuchang
(Wang Shu-ch'ang) (b. 1886 - d. 1960)
27 Sep 1932 - 6 Jun 1935 Yu
Xuezhong (Yü Hsüeh-chung)
(b. 1889 - d. 1964)
6 Jun 1935 - 25 Jun 1935 Zhang
Houwan (Chang (Hou-wan)
(b. 1886 - d. 19..)
(acting)
25 Jun 1935 - 12 Dec 1935 Shang Zhen (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
25 Nov 1935 - 14 Dec 1937 Yin Rugeng (Yin
Ju-keng)
(b. 1885 - d. 1947)
(chairman of East Hebei anti-communist autonomous
council)
12 Dec 1935 - 27 Nov 1936 Song Zheyuan
(Sung Che-yüan) (b. 1885
- d. 1940)
(also
chairman of Hebei-Chahar political affairs committee)
27 Nov 1936 - 2 Jun 1938 Feng Zhian (Feng
Chih-an)
(b.
1896 - d. 1954)
(Nationalist)
2 Jun 1938 - 3 Feb 1940 Lu
Zhonglin (Lu Chung-lin)
(b. 1884 - d.
1966)
(Nationalist)
3 Feb 1940 - 15 Jun 1943 Pang Bingxun
(P'ang Ping-hsün)
(b. 1879 - d. 1963)
(Nationalist)
6 Jan 1938 - 9 May 1939 Gao Lingwei
(Kao Ling-wei)
(b.
1869 - d. 1939)
(appointed by Beiping)
9 May 1939 - 1 Mar 1943
Wu Zanzhou (Wu Tsan-chou)
(b. 1885 - d. 1949)
(appointed by Beiping,
from 1940 Nanjing)
1 Mar 1943 - 20 Feb 1945 Du Xijun
(Tu Hsi-chün)
(b. 1882 - d. 1951)
(appointed by Nanjing)
20 Feb 1945 - 16 Aug 1945 Rong
Zhen (Jung Chen)
(b. 1891 - d. 1952)
(appointed by Nanjing)
15 Jun 1943 - 4 Sep 1945 Ma Fawu (Ma
Fa-wu) (acting) (b. 1893 -
d. 1992)
(Nationalist)
26 Jun 1945 - 17 Dec 1947 Sun Lianzhong (Sun
Lien-chung) (b. 1893 - d. 1990)
17 Dec 1947 - 31 Jan 1949 Chu Xichun
(Ch'u Ch'i-chun)
(b. 1896 - d. 1966)
(Nationalist)(arrived 5 Feb 1948)
Aug 1947 - Aug
1949 Dong Biwu
(Tung Pi-wu) (Communist) (b. 1886 - d.
1975)
8 Aug 1949 - 15 Nov 1952 Yang
Xiufeng (Yang Hsiu-feng) (b.
1897 - d. 1983)
15 Nov 1952 - Feb 1955
Lin Tie (Lin T'ieh)
(s.a.)
Chairman of the North China Administrative Committee
18 Apr 1952 - 7 Aug 1954 Liu Lantao
(Liu Lan-t'ao)
(b.
1910 - d. 1997)
Governors
Feb 1955 - 16 Apr 1958
Lin
Tie
(s.a.)
16 Apr 1958 - Feb 1968
Liu Zihou (Liu Tzu-hou)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
3 Feb 1968 - 24 Jan 1971 Li Xuefeng
(Li
Hsüeh-feng)
(b. 1907 - d. 2003)
24 Jan 1971 - 26 Dec 1979 Liu
Zihou
(s.a.)
Governors
6 Feb 1980 - 16 Jun 1982 Li
Erzhong
(b. 1914 - d. 2009)
10 Aug 1982 - 28 Apr 1983 Liu
Bingyan
(b. 1915 - d. 1998)
28 Apr 1983 - 4 May 1986 Zhang
Shuguang
(b. 1920 - d. 2002)
4 May 1986 - 3 May 1988 Xie
Feng
(b. 1922 - d. 2004)
3 May 1988 - 15 Jun 1990 Yue
Qifeng
(b. 1931 - d. 2008)
15 Jun 1990 - 21 May 1993 Cheng
Weigao
(s.a.)
21 May 1993 - 6 Nov 1998 Ye
Liansong
(s.a.)
6 Nov 1998 - 21 Dec 2002 Niu
Maosheng
(b. 1939)
(acting to 2 Feb 1999)
21 Dec 2002 - 31 Oct 2006 Ji Yunshi
(acting to 18 Jan 2003) (b. 1945)
31 Oct 2006 - 15 Apr 2008 Guo
Gengmao
(b. 1950)
(acting to 28 Jan 2008)
15 Apr 2008 - 15 Dec 2009 Hu Chunhua (acting to 12
Jan 2009) (b. 1963)
15 Dec 2009 - 27 Aug 2011 Chen
Quanguo
(b. 1955)
(acting to 16 Jan 2010)
27 Aug 2011 - 7 Apr 2017 Zhang Qingwei
(b.
1961)
(acting to 10 Jan 2012)
7 Apr 2017 - 21 Oct 2021 Xu Qin (acting to
26 Apr 2017) (b. 1961)
21 Oct 2021
-
Wang Zhengpu
(b. 1963)
(acting to 20 Jan 2022)
Chairmen of the Hebei-Chahar
Political
Affairs Committee (at Tianjin [Tientsin])
11 Dec 1935 - 28 Jul 1937 Song
Zheyuan (Sung Che-yüan)
(s.a.)
Mil
28 Jul 1937 - 19 Aug 1937 Zhang
Zhizhong (Chang Tzu-chung) (b.
1891 - d. 1940) Mil
(acting)
Heilongjiang
Aug 1900 - 1902
Russian
occupation (see under Liaoning).
Feb 1904 – Jun 1906
Russian occupation (to 29 Mar 1905
see under Liaoning).
Apr
1911
Heilongjiang (Hei-lung-chiang)[Heilungkiang] province
(previously part of Manchuria).
Sep 1931 - Aug 1945
Japanese occupation.
18 Feb 1932
Northeast Provinces of China are declared independent
by
resolution of a
conference of governors of the North Eastern
Provinces at Changchun (see under
Manchukuo)(not
recognized by
Republic of China).
9 Mar 1932 - 17 Aug 1945 Heilongjiang
province of Manchukuo
(from Dec 1934 divided into Heihe,
Longjiang, and Sanjiang provinces)(not
recognized by Republic
of China).
17 Aug 1945 - 3 May 1946
Occupied by the Soviet Union (see under Manchuria).
19 Sep
1945
Heilongjiang (restored).
24 Apr
1946
Under Communist control.
15 Aug 1946 - 15 Aug 1954 Under
Northeast Administrative Committee (see Liaoning
province).
11 Jan 1947 - 17 Sep 1947 Merged
with Nenjiang as Heinen
province.
Secretaries of the Heilongjiang Provincial
Committee of the Communist Party of China
May 1949 - Mar 1950 Zhang
Qilong (Chang Ch'i-lung) (b. 1900 -
d. 1987)
Mar 1950 - Apr 1953 Zhao
Dezun (Chao Te-tsun)
(b.
1913 - d. 2012)
Apr 1953 - Jul 1954
Feng Jixin (Feng Chi-hsin)
(b. 1915 - d. 2005)
Jul 1954 - Oct 1965 Ouyang
Qin (Ou-yang Ch'in)
(b. 1900 - d.
1978)
Oct 1965 - Jun 1971
Pan Fusheng (P'an Fu-sheng)
(b. 1908 - d. 1980)
Aug 1971 - Dec 1974
Wang Jiadao (Wang Chia-tao)
(b. 1916 - d. 1992)
Feb 1977 - Dec 1977
Liu Guangtao (Liu Kuang-t'ao)
(b. 1920 - d. 2011)
Dec 1977 - Feb 1983
Yang Yichen (Yang I-ch'en)
(b. 1914 - d.
1997)
Jul 1983 - Oct 1985 Li
Li'an
(b. 1920 - d. 2023)
Oct 1985 - Apr 1994 Sun
Weiben
(b. 1928 - d. 2020)
Apr 1994 - Jul 1997 Yue
Qifeng
(b. 1931 - d. 2008)
Jul 1997 - Mar 2003 Xu
Youfang
(b. 1939)
Mar 2003 - Dec 2005 Song
Fatang
(b. 1940)
Dec 2005 - Apr 2008 Qian
Yunlu
(b. 1944)
Apr 2008 - 20 Mar 2013 Ji
Bingxuan
(b. 1951)
20 Mar 2013 - 3 May 2017 Wang
Xiankui
(b. 1952)
3 May 2017 - 18 Oct 2021 Zhang
Qingwei
(b. 1961)
18 Oct 2021
-
Xu
Qin
(b. 1961)
Russian Commander-in-chief of the Land and Naval
Forces Operating against Japan
29 Mar 1905 - 1 Mar 1906 Nikolay Petrovich
Linevich (b. 1839 - d.
1908)
Russian Commander of Troops in the Far East with
the rights of Commander-in-chief
1 Mar 1906 - Jun
1906 Nikolay Ivanovich
Grodekov (b. 1843 - d.
1913)
Governors of Heilongjiang
1907
Duan Zhigui (Tuan
Chih-kuei) (b. 1869
- d. 1925)
1907 -
1908
Cheng Dequan (Ch'eng Te-ch'üan) (b.
1860 - d. 1930)
1908 -
1911
Zhou Shumo (Chou Shu-mu)
(b. 1860 - d. 1925)
Aug 1911 - 15 Mar 1912 Song Xiaolian (Sung
Hsiao-lien) (b. 1860 - d. 1926)
(acting)
Military governors of Heilongjiang
15 Mar 1912 - 16 Jul 1913 Song Xiaolian
(Sung Hsiao-lien) (s.a.)
16 Jul 1913 - 30 Oct 1913 Bi Guifang (Pi
Kuei-fang)(1st time)(b. 1865 - d. 1934)
(acting to 8 Aug 1913)
30 Oct 1913 - 3 May 1916 Zhu
Qinglan (Chu Ch'ing-lan)
(b. 1874 - d. 1941)
(from 30
Jun 1914, provincial general)
3 May 1916 - 31 Jul 1916 Bi Guifang
(2nd time)
(s.a.)
(acting to 23 Jun 1916)
31 Jul 1916 - 11 Aug 1916 Zhang Guogan
(Chang Kuo-kan) (b.
1876 - d. 1959)
(acting)
11 Aug 1916 - 16 Jun 1917 Bi Guifang (3rd time)
(s.a.)
16 Jun 1917 - 26 Jul 1917 Xu Lanzhou (Hsü
Lan-chou)(acting) (b. 1872 - d. 1951)
26 Jul 1917 - 6 Jul 1919 Bao
Guiqing (Pao Kuei-ch'ing) (b.
1867 - d. 1934)
6 Jul 1919 - 12 Mar 1921 Sun
Liechen (Sun Lieh-ch'en)
(b. 1873 - d. 1924)
(acting to 11 Aug 1919)
12 Mar 1921 - 3 Jun 1928 Wu
Junsheng (Wu Chün-sheng) (b.
1863 - d. 1928)
(acting)(from 10 Dec 1924, provincial superintendent)
5 Jun 1928 - 20 Jun 1928 Wu Taiqin
(Wu T'ai-ch'in)
20 Jun 1928 - 29 Dec 1928 Wan Fulin (Wu
Fu-lin)
(b. 1880 - d. 1951)
Civil governors
Nov 1911 - Feb
1912 Zhou
Shumo (Chou Shu-mo)
(b. 1860 - d. 1925)
Feb 1912 - Aug
1912 Song
Xiaolian (1st
time)
(s.a.)
29 Aug 1912 - 24 Dec 1912 Qiu Tongyu
(Ch'iu T'ung-yü) (b. 1849 -
d. 19..)
24 Dec 1912 - 10 Jan 1913 Xu Nailin (Hsü
Nai-lin) (acting) (b. 1867 - d. 1940)
10 Jan 1913 - 17 Jul 1913 Song Xiaolian
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
17 Jul 1913 - 30 Oct 1913 Bi Guifang (1st
time)
(s.a.)
(acting to 8 Aug 1913)
30 Oct 1913 - 3 May 1916 Zhu
Qinglan (Chu
Ch'ing-lan) (s.a.)
(acting)(from 23 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
3 May 1916 - 31 Jul 1916 Bi Guifang
(2nd time)
(s.a.)
(acting to 6 Jul 1916)
(from 6 Jul 1916, provincial head)
31 Jul 1916 - 11 Aug 1916 Zhang Guogan
(Chang Kuo-kan)
(s.a.)
11 Aug 1916 - 26 Jul 1917 Bi Guifang (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
26 Jul 1917 - 6 Jul 1919 Bao
Guiqing (Pao Kuei-ch'ing)
(s.a.)
(acting)
Jul 1919 - Aug
1919 Wang
Shuhan (Wang Shu-han)
(b. 1880 - d. 1955)
11 Aug 1919 - 12 Mar 1921 Sun Liechen
(Sun Lieh-ch'en)
(s.a.)
12 Mar 1921 - 3 Jun 1928 Wu
Junsheng (acting)
(s.a.)
3 Jun 1928 - 23 Jul 1928 Yu Sixing
(Yü Szu-hsing)(acting) (b. 1878 - d. 1928)
23 Jul 1928 - 29 Dec 1928
Chang Yinhuai (Ch'ang Yin-huai) (b. 1889 -
d. 1929)
(appointed by Zhang Xueliang)
Chairmen of the government
31 Dec 1928 - 10 Jan 1929 Chang
Yinhuai
(s.a.)
9 Feb 1929 - 17 Nov 1931 Wan Fulin
(Wu
Fu-lin)
(s.a.)
17 Nov 1931 - 1 Mar 1932 Ma
Zhanshan (Ma Chan-shan)
(b. 1885 - d. 1950)
(1st time)(acting for Fulin to 17 Nov 1931)
Province Heads (Manchukuo)
18 Apr 1932 - 1 Sep 1932 Cheng
Zhiyuan (Ch'eng Chih-yüan) (b. 1878 - d.
1934)
1 Sep 1932 - Jun 1933
Han Yunjie (Han Yün-chieh)
(b.
1894 - d. 1982)
Jun 1933 - 1 Dec 1934
Sun Qichang (Sun Ch'i-ch'ang)
(b. 1885 - d. 1954)
Chairmen of the government
3 May 1940 - 4 Sep 1945 Ma
Zhanshan (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(Nationalist)
4 Sep 1945 - 2 Nov
1948 Han Junjie (Han
Chün-chieh)
(b. 1894 - d. 1976)
(in Shenyang exile from 28 Apr 1946)
(Nationalist)
Nov 1945 - Apr
1946 Chen
Dafan (Ch'en Ta-fan)
(b. 1905? - d. 1993)
(Communist)
Apr 1946 - Jan
1947 Yang
Yingjie (Yang Ying-chieh) (b. 1912 - d.
1978)
(Communist)
11 Jan 1947 - 17 Sep 1947 part
of Heinen
Sep 1947 - Apr
1949 Fan
Shiren (Fan Shih-jen)
(b. 1909 - d. 1986)
Apr 1949 - Nov
1952 Yu Yifu
(Yü I-fu)
(b. 1903 - d. 1982)
Nov 1952 - Dec
1953 Zhao
Dezun (Chao Te-tsun)
(s.a.)
Dec 1953 - Aug
1954 Chen Lei
(Ch'en Lei)
(b. 1917 - d. 2006)
Aug 1954 - Jan
1955 Han Guang
(Han Kuang)
(b. 1912 - d. 2008)
Governors
Jan 1955 - Jun
1956 Han
Guang
(s.a.)
Jun 1956 - Sep
1958 Ouyang
Qin (Ou-yang Ch'in)
(s.a.)
Sep 1958 - Jan
1967 Li Fanwu
(Li Fan-wu)
(b. 1912 - d. 1986)
Jan 1967 - Mar
1967 Fan
Zhengmei (Fan Cheng-mei) (b. 1938)
Mar 1967 - Aug
1971 Pan
Fusheng (P'an Fu-sheng)
(s.a.)
Aug 1971 - Dec
1974 Wang
Jiadao (Wang Chia-tao)
(s.a.)
Dec 1974 - Dec
1977 Liu
Guangtao (Liu Kuang-t'ao)
(s.a.)
Dec 1977 - Dec
1979 Yang
Yichen (Yang I-ch'en)
(s.a.)
Dec 1979 - Dec
1985 Chen Lei
(Ch'en Lei)
(s.a.)
Dec 1985 - Dec
1988 Hou
Jie
(b. 1931 - d. 2000)
Dec 1988 - May
1994 Shao
Qihui
(b. 1934)
May 1994 - 8 Jan
2000 Tian Fengshan (acting to
1995) (b. 1940)
8 Jan 2000 - 12 Apr 2003 Song
Fatang (acting to Feb 2000) (s.a.)
12 Apr 2003 - 25 Dec 2007 Zhang
Zuoji
(b. 1945 - d. 2021)
(acting to 24 Apr 2003)
25 Dec 2007 - 27 Aug 2010 Li Zhanshu (acting to 27
Jan 2008) (b. 1950)
27 Aug 2010 - 25 Mar 2013 Wang
Xiankui
(s.a.)
(acting to 9 Nov 2010)
25 Mar 2013 - 26 Mar 2018 Lu Hao (acting to 5 Jun
2013) (b. 1967)
26 Mar 2018 - 24 Dec 2020 Wang
Wentao
(b. 1964)
(acting to 15 May 2018)
24 Dec 2020 - 2 Feb 2021 Li Haitao (acting)
(b. 1963)
2 Feb 2021 - 9 Dec 2022 Hu Changsheng
(b. 1963)
(acting to 22 Feb 2021)
9 Dec 2022
-
Liang Huiling
(f)
(b. 1962)
(acting to 17 Jan 2023)
1 Jun
1939
Bei'an province of Manchukuo,
split from Longjiang.
19 Sep 1945
Incorporated with Bei'a into Heilongjiang
province.
Province Heads (Manchukuo)
1 Jun 1939 - 6 Nov 1939 Feng
Guangmin (Feng Kuang-min) (b. 1881 -
d. 1954)
6 Nov 1939 - 11 Oct 1941 Shou Yupeng (Shou
Yu-peng) (b. 1885 - d.
19..)
11 Oct 1941 - 16 Dec 1944 Li Shuping (Li
Shu-p'ing) (b.
1896 - d. 19..)
16 Dec 1944 - 18 Aug 1945 Wang Pingduo (Wang
P'ing-to) (b. 1901 - d. 19..)
28 Sep 1942 - 18 Aug 1945 Shen Zhenxian
(Shen Tsen-hsien) (b. 1896 - d. 19..)
1 Oct
1943
Dongman Consolidated Province formed
to oversee to the three
provinces of Mudanjiang, Jiandao,
and Dong'an.
28 May
1945
Divided into Dongman province and
Jiandao province.
Aug
1945
Divided between Hejiang,
Mudanjiang,
and Suining provinces.
Province Heads (Manchukuo)
1
Oct 1943 - 1 Jun 1945
Kiyoshi
Mitani
(b. 1884 - d. 19..)
1
Jun 1945 - Aug 1945 Maki Ikago
1 Dec 1934
Heihe province of Manchukuo, split
from Heilongjiang.
1 Dec 1937 - 1 Jan
1943 Heihe special province.
19 Sep 1945
Incorporated with Bei'a into Heilongjiang
province.
Province Heads (Manchukuo)
1 Dec 1934 - 1 Jul 1937 Zhong
Yu (Chung Yü)
(b. 1879 - d. 19..)
1 Jul 1937 - 16 Aug 1938 Xu Guiheng
(Hsü Kuei-heng) (b.
1885 - d. 19..)
16 Aug 1938 - 1 Jan 1939 Wang Ziheng (Wang
Tzu-heng) (b. 1896 - d.
af.1961)
1 Jan 1939 - 1 Oct 1940 Hamada Yojio
1 Oct 1940 - 15 Jan 1942 Miura Keichi
13 Feb 1942 - 12 Mar 1945 Nagano
Yoshio
12 Mar 1945 - 18 Aug 1945 Yanosuke Murai
Heinen
11 Jan 1947
Heinen (Hei-nen) province,
merger of Nenjiang
and
Heilongjiang provinces.
17 Sep
1947
Part of Heilongjiang province.
Chairman of the government
11 Jan 1947 - 17 Sep 1947 Yu Yifu (Yü
I-fu) (Communist) (b. 1903 - d.
1982)
Hejiang
15 Sep 1945
Hejiang
(Ho-chiang)[Hokiang] province (merger of
Sanjiang and
Dong'an
provinces of Manchkuo by the Nationalists).
12 Nov
1945
Hejiang (Ho-chiang)[Hokiang] province organized by
Communists.
6 Jun 1947
Hejiang province, split from Heilongjiang by
Nationalists
(not
effected).
11 May 1949
Part of Songjiang
province.
Secretary of the Hejiang Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Dec 1945 – Apr 1949 Zhang
Wentian (Chang Wen-t'ien) (b. 1899 - d.
1976)
Chairmen of the government
4 Sep 1945 - 1945 Wu
Hantao (Wu Han-t'ao)
(b. 1894 - d. 1988)
(Nationalist)(did not take office)
4 Sep 1945 - 194.
Wu Zhen (Wu
Chen) (Nationalist)
21 Nov 1945 - Apr 1946 Li Yanlu
(Li Yen-lu) (Communist) (b. 1895 - d.
1985)
May 1946 - May 1949 Zhang
Wentian (Communist)
(s.a.)
1 Dec 1934 - Aug 1945
Longjiang province of Manchukuo, split from
Heilongjiang.
4 Sep 1945
Nenjiang
(Nen-chiang)[Nunkiang] province (previously part of
Heilongjiang
province).
24 Apr
1946
Under Communist control.
11 Jan 1947 - 1947
Merged with Heilongjiang as Heinen province.
6 Jun 1947
Nenjiang
province.
16 Sep 1947
Nenjiang province
(restored).
15 May 1949
Re-incorporated into Heilongjiang province.
Secretaries of the Nenjiang Provincial
Committee of the Communist Party of China
9 Nov 1945 - Jan 1947
Liu Xiwu (1st
time)
(b. 1904 - d. 1970)
Sep 1947 - 20 Oct 1948 Liu
Xiwu (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
20 Oct 1948 - May 1949 Gu
Zhuoxin
(b.
1910 - d. 2002)
Province Heads of Longjiang (Manchukuo)
1 Dec 1934 - 25 May 1935 Sun
Qichang (Sun Ch'i-ch'ang) (b. 1885 -
d. 1954)
25 May 1935 - 1 Jul 1937 Jin Bidong (Chin
Pi-tung) (b. 1896 - d.
1941)
1 Jul 1937 - 18 Aug 1939 Zhao Peng (Chao
P'eng) (b.
1888 - d. 19..)
18 Aug 1939 - 28 Sep 1942 Huang Fujun (Huang Fu-chün)
(b. 1890 - d. 19..)
28 Sep 1942 - 18 Aug 1945 Shen Zhenxian (Shen
Tsen-hsien) (b. 1896 - d. 19..)
Chairmen of the government of
Nenjiang
4 Sep 1945 - 24 Apr 1946
Peng Jiqun (P'eng Chi-ch'ün)
(b. 1895 - d. af.1948)
(Nationalist; in Shenyang
exile to 30 Oct 1948)
14 Nov 1945 - 7 Jan 1947 Yu Yifu (Yü
I-fu) (1st time) (b. 1903 - d.
1982)
(Communist)
4 Feb 1947 - 17 Sep 1947
re-incorporated into Heilongjiang
17 Sep 1947 - May 1949 Yu
Yifu (2nd time)
(Communist) (s.a.)
Sanjiang
1 Dec
1934
Sanjiang province of Manchukuo, split from parts of
Heilongjiang
and Jilin.
Aug
1945
Incorporated iwth Dong'an into Hejiang.
Province Heads (Manchukuo)
1 Dec 1934 - 1 Jul 1937
Jin Mingshi (Chin Ming-shih) (b.
1886 - d. 1964)
1 Jul 1937 - 24 Apr 1939 Yü Chencheng (Yu
Ch'en-ch'eng) (b. 1887 - d. 1944)
24 Apr 1939 - 29 Sep 1942 Lu Yuanshan (Lu Yüan-shan)
(b. 1888 - d.
1959)
29 Sep 1942 - 12 May 1945 Sun Baifang (Sun
Pai-feng) (b. 1891 - d.
1946)
12 May 1945 - 18 Aug 1945 Lu Zhigan (Lu Chih-kan)
(b. 1898 - d.
1946)
19 Sep 1945
Binjiang (Pin-chiang)[Pinkiang] province
(previously part of
Heilongjiang
province).
12 Jan 1946
Renamed Songjiang (Sung-chiang)[Songkiang]
province.
12 Jan 1946 - 1947
Under Nationalist control.
20 Jun 1946
Under Communist control.
6 Jun
1947
Songjiang province (restored by Nationalists)(not
effective).
1 Aug 1954
Re-incorporated into Heilongjiang
province.
Secretaries of the Songjiang Provincial
Committee of the Communist Party of China
1945 - 1946
Zhang
Xiushan
(b. 1910 - d. 1996)
Aug 1948 – Jun 1952
Zhang Ce (Chang Ts'e)
(b. 1911 - d. 1999)
Jun 1952 – Jul 1954
Li Changqing (Li Ch'ang-ch'ing) (b. 1904 -
d. 1960)
Chairmen of the government
1 Oct 1945 - 12 Jan 1946 Xie Yuqin
(Hsieh Yü-ch'in)
(Communist)
4 Sep 1945 - 13 Nov
1947 Guan Jiyu (Kuan Chi-yü)
(b. 1899 - d. 1975)
(in Shenyang exile)
(Nationalist)
24 Apr 1946 - Jun 1952 Feng
Zhongyun (Feng Chung-yün)
(b. 1908 - d. 1968)
(Communist)
13 Nov 1947 - 24 Apr 1948 Hung Fang (Hong
Fang)(acting)
(Nationalist)(in Shenyang exile)
24 Apr 1948 - 2 Nov 1948 Zhou Fucheng (Chou
Fu-ch'eng) (b. 1898 - d. 1953)
(Nationalist)(in Shenyang exile)
Jun 1952 - Jul
1954 Qiang
Xiaochu (Ch'iang Hsiao-ch'u) (b. 1918 - d. 2007)
1 Jul
1937
Mudanjiang province of Manchukuo, split from Binjiang.
19 Sep
1946
Merged with Binjiang as Songjiang province.
10 Apr 1946
Suining (Sui-ning)
province (previously Mudanjiang
province).
18 Oct
1946
Part of the Northeast Administrative Committee.
20 Aug 1947
Mudanjiang
(Mu-tan-chiang)[Mutankiang] province.
9 Jul 1948
Incorporated
into Songjiang
province.
Secretaries of the Suining (from 20 Aug 1947,
Mudanjiang) Provincial Committee
of the Communist Party of China
Dec 1945 - 18 Oct 1946 Li
Dazhang (Le Ta-chang)
(b. 1900 - d. 1976)
18 Aug 1947 - 9 Jul 1948
He Wei (Ho Wei)
(b. 1910 - d. 1973)
Province Heads of Mudanjiang (Manchukuo)
1 Jul 1937 - 19 Aug 1938 Rikutarō
Ōshima
(b. 1884 - d. 1970)
19 Aug 1938 - 18 Dec 1939 Saburo
Shibuya
(b. 1888 - d. 1945)
18 Dec 1939 - 1 Oct 1943 Kiyoshi Mitani
(b. 1884 - d. 19..)
Chairman of the government of
Suining (from 20 Aug 1947, Mudanjiang)
10 Apr 1946 - 17 Oct 1946 Zhang
Jingzhi (Chang Ching-chih) (b. 1913 - d. 1968)
(acting) (Communist)
1 Oct 1947 - 9 Jul 1948 Zhang Jingzhi
(acting)(Communist) (s.a.)
1929 - Sep 1931
Xing'an (Hsing'an) settlements,
split from Heilongjiang
province
by Manchurian warlord Zhang Xueliang (not
recognized by Republic
of
China).
Sep 1931 - Aug 1945
Japanese occupation.
1
Mar 1932 - 18 Aug 1945 Part
of Manchukuo.
9 Mar
1932
Xingan (Xing'an)(Hsingan) province of
Manchukuo established as a
special
administrative region, split from Heilongjiang province
(directly subodinated to the State Council).
1 Dec
1934
Divided into four provinces: Xing'an East (Xiang'an
Dong), Xing'an
North
(Xing'an Bei), Xing'an South (Xing'an Nan), and Xing'an
West (Xing'an Xi) provinces.
1 Oct 1944
The four provinces of Xing'an are
merged into Xing'an General
province.
19 Sep 1945
Xingan (Xing'an)(Hsingan) province
(merger of Xing'an North and
Xing'an East by the Nationalists)(not effected).
19 Jan 1946 - 27 May 1947 Organized into East
Mongolian People's Autonomous Government by
former
Xing'an governor Boyanmandou (see under Nei Mongol)(not
recognized by the Communists or Nationalists).
28 May 1946
Xingan (Xing'an) province, split
from Heilongjiang by Communists.
23 Apr 1947
Incorporated
into Nei Mongol
region by Communists (not recognized
by the Nationalists).
6 Jun
1947
Xingan (Xing'an) province (restored by Nationalists)(not
effective).
Secretary of the Xingan Provincial Working
Committee of the Communist Party of China
May 1946 - 23 Apr 1947
Temuerbagen (T'e-mu-erh-pa-ken) (b.
1901 - d. 1969)
Supervisor
1929 -
1931
Zou Zuohua (Tsou Tso-hua)
(b. 1894 - d. 1973)
(appointed by Zhang Xueliang)
Director of the Xing'an
Bureau of the State Council of Manchukuo
(from 3 Aug 1932, Director-general
of the Xing'an General
Administration)
Mar 1932 - 1934
Chimedsampi (= Qimotesemupile) (b. 1874
- d. 1942)
(Chi-mo-te-sai-mu-pei-lo)
Governors of Xing'an East (Manchukuo)
1 Dec 1934 - 1941?
E Leichun
(E-lei-ch'un)
(b. 1879 - d. 19..)
Mar 1941 - 1 Oct 1944 Boyanmandou
(Po-yen-ma-tou)
(b. 1894 - d. 1980)
(= Payenmandu, = Bao Yunwei)
Governors of Xing'an North (Manchukuo)
Oct 1934 - Apr
1936 Ling
Sheng (Ling
Sheng)
(b. 1886 - d. 1936)
1936 - 1 Oct 1944
Erqinbatu (= Erkimbatu)
(b. 1882 - d.
1951)
Governors of Xing'an South (Manchukuo)
1 Oct 1934 - 1 Jul 1936 Yexi
Haishun (Yeh-hsi Hai-shun) (d. 1944)
1 Jul 1936 - 28 Apr 1942 Shou Ming-a (Shou
Ming-a)
(b.
1885 - d. 1947)
28 Apr 1942 - 1 Oct 1943 Boyanmandou
(Po-yen-ma-tou)
(s.a.)
(= Payenmandu, = Bao Yunwei)
Governor of Xing'an West (Manchukuo)
1 Oct 1934 - 1 Oct 1944 ....
Governor of Xing'an General Province (Manchukuo)
1 Oct 1943 - 18 Aug 1945 Boyanmandou
(Po-yen-ma-tou)
(s.a.)
(= Payenmandu, = Bao Yunwei)
Chairmen of the government
4 Sep 1945 - 2 Nov
1948 Wu Huanzhang (Wu
Huan-chang) (b. 1901 - d.
1988)
(in Shenyang exile May 1946 - 2 Nov
1948)
(Nationalist)
May 1946 - 23 Apr 1947
Temuerbagen (T'e-mu-erh-pa-ken)
(b. 1901 - d. 1969)
(Communist)
Northeast Provinces Special Region
to administer Harbin and the former Chinese Eastern Railway
Zone (by 31 Oct 1920 decree).
1 Mar 1923 Renamed Special Administrative Region of the Northeast Provinces
(Dongsheng Tebiequ).
Sep 1923 Given full administrative independence equal to a province.
Sep 1931 - Aug 1945 Japanese occupation of Manchuria.
18 Feb 1932 North Eastern Provinces of China are declared independent by
resolution of a conference of governors of the North Eastern
Provinces at Changchun (see under Manchukuo).
1 Mar 1932 - 17 Aug 1945 Part of Manchukuo.
14 Mar 1932 Renamed Eastern District Special Administrative Region.
23 Mar 1935 North Manchuria Railway Transfer Agreement signed by Soviet Union
and Japan. Soviet Union sells the North Manchurian railway to
Manchukuo for 140 million yen.
21 Jun 1935 Renamed Beiman (North Manchuria) Special Region (excluding Harbin).
1 Jan 1936 Dissolved and divided between Heihe, Jilin, Longjiang, and Sanjiang
provinces of Manchukuo.
Chief Administrators (and Presidents of the Board of the Chinese Eastern Railway Company)
1920 - 3 Jan 1922 Song Xiaolian (Sung Hsiao-lien) (b. 1863 - d. 1926)
1922 - 2 Dec 1922 Wang Jingchun (Wang Ching-ch'un) (b. 1882 - d. 1956)
Chief Executives
2 Dec 1922 - 11 Feb 1925 Zhu Qinglan (Chu Ch'ing-lan) (b. 1874 - d. 1941)
11 Feb 1925 - Aug 1925 Wang Shuhan (Wang Shu-han) (b. 1880 - d. 1955)
Aug 1925 - Jan 1926 Yu Chonghan (Yü Ch'ung-han) (b. 1871 - d. 1932)
30 Jan 1926 - Nov 1928 Zhang Huanxiang (Chang Huan-hsiang)(b. 1882 - d. 1962)
12 Nov 1928 - 31 Dec 1935 Zhang Jinghui (Chang Ching-hui) (b. 1871 - d. 1959)
(from 1 Mar 1932, commissioner for Manchukuo)
Henan
1277 -
1644
Henan (Ho-nan)[Honan] administered by Huguang (see Hubei).
30 Sep 1649 - 1 Jun 1658
Administered by governor-general of Zhili, Shandong
and Henan.
13 Jul 1665 - 28 Jul
1669 Administered by
governor-general of Zhili, Shandong and
Henan.
29 May 1917 - 22 Jun 1917 Provincial
declaration of independence.
1930 - May 1949
Under Nationalist
government.
5 May
1949
Under Communist government (taking Luoyang 7 Apr 1948,
Zhengzhou
22 Apr 1948, Kaifeng 21 Jun 1948, and Xinxiang 5 May
1949).
Secretaries of the Henan Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
May 1949 - Nov 1952
Zhang Xi (Chang Hsi)
(b. 1912 - d. 1959)
Nov 1952 - Aug 1958 Pan
Fusheng (P'an Fu-sheng)
(b. 1908 - d. 1980)
Aug 1958 - Jul 1961
Wu Zhipu (Wu Chih-p'u)
(b. 1906 - d. 1967)
Jul 1961 - Oct 1978
Liu Jianxun (Liu Chien-hsün) (b.
1913 - d. 1983)
Oct 1978 - Jan 1981
Duan Junyi (Tuan Chün-i)
(b. 1910 - d. 2004)
Jan 1981 - 25 May 1985 Liu
Jie
(b. 1915 - d. 2018)
25 May 1985 - 28 Mar 1990 Yang
Xizong
(b. 1928 - d. 2007)
28 Mar 1990 - Dec 1992 Hou
Zongbin
(b. 1929 - d. 2017)
Dec 1992 - 2 Mar 1998 Li
Changchun
(b. 1944)
2 Mar 1998 - Oct 2000 Ma
Zhongchen
(b. 1936 - d. 2021)
Oct 2000 - Dec 2002 Chen
Kuiyuan
(b. 1941)
Dec 2002 - 13 Dec 2004 Li
Keqiang
(b. 1955 - d. 2023)
13 Dec 2004 - 30 Nov 2009 Xu
Guangchun
(b. 1944 - d. 2022)
30 Nov 2009 - 20 Mar 2013 Lu
Zhangong
(b. 1952)
20 Mar 2013 - 26 Mar 2016 Guo
Gengmao
(b. 1950)
26 Mar 2016 - 21 Mar 2018 Xie
Fuzhan
(b. 1954)
21 Mar 2018 - 1 Jun 2021 Wang
Guosheng
(b. 1956)
1 Jun 2021 - 31 Dec 2024 Lou
Yangsheng
(b. 1959)
31 Dec 2024
-
Liu
Ning
(b. 1962)
Military governors
15 Mar 1912 - 23 Mar 1912 Qi Yaolin (Ch'i
Yao-lin)
(b. 1862 - d. 1949)
23 Mar 1912 - 13 Feb 1914 Zhang Zhenfang
(Chang Ch'en-fang) (b. 1863 - d. 1933)
(acting to 28 Oct 1912)
13 Feb 1914 - 3 Apr 1914 Duan Qirui
(Tuan Ch'i-jui)(acting) (b. 1865 - d. 1936)
3 Apr 1914 - 20 Sep 1914 Tian
Wenlie (T'ien Wen-lieh)
(b. 1853 - d. 1924)
(provincial general)
20 Sep 1914 - 10 May 1922 Zhao Ti (Chao
T'i)
(b. 1871 - d. 1933)
10 May 1922 - 31 Oct 1922 Feng Yuxiang
(Feng Yü-hsiang)
(b. 1882 - d. 1948)
31 Oct 1922 - 1 Nov 1924 Zhang
Fulai (Chang Fu-lai)
(b. 1871 - d.
1925)
(provincial supervisor)
6 Dec 1924 - 10 Apr 1925 Hu Jingyi
(Hu Ch'ing-i)
(b. 1892 - d. 1925)
(provincial supervisor)
24 Apr 1925 - 5 Mar 1926 Yue Weijun (Yüeh
Wei-chün) (acting)(b. 1883 - d. 1932)
17 Mar 1926 - 18 Jan 1927 Kou Yingjie
(K'ou Ying-chieh) (b. 1880 - d.
1952)
(commander-in-chief of the Henan Army)
(appointed by Wu Peifu)
1 Mar 1927 - 26 Jun 1927 Jin Yunpeng (Chin
Yün-p'eng) (b. 1877 - d.
1951)
(commander-in-chief of the Henan Guard Army)
Civil governors
Feb 1912 - Jul
1912 Ni
Sichong (Ni Szu-ch'ung)
(b. 1868 - d.
1924)
Jul 1912 - Jan
1913 Wang
Zutong (Wang Tsu-t'ung)
(b. 1861 - d. 1919)
10 Jan 1913 - 5 Jul 1913 Zhang
Zhenfang
(s.a.)
5 Jul 1913 - 11 Feb 1914 Zhang
Fengtai (Chang Feng-t'ai) (b. 1857 -
d. 1925)
(1st time)
11 Feb 1914 - 1 Dec 1917 Tian
Wenlie
(s.a.)
(pacification commissioner 23 May 1914 - 6 Jul 1916)
4 Dec 1917 - 26 Feb 1920 Zhao
Ti
(s.a.)
26 Feb 1920 - 24 Jul 1920 Wang Yinchuan
(Wang Yin-ch'uan) (b. 1878 - d. 1939)
(acting)
24 Jul 1920 - 12 Dec 1923 Zhang Fengtai
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
12 Dec 1923 - 7 Nov 1924 Li Jichen
(Li Ch'i-ch'en)(acting) (b. 1885 - d. 1959)
7 Nov 1924 - 29 Aug 1925 Sun Yue
(Sun Yüeh)
(b. 1878 - d. 1928)
29 Aug 1925 - 5 Mar 1926 Yue Weijun
(acting)
(s.a.)
17 Mar 1926 - 31 May 1926 Jin Yunpeng
(appointed by Wu Peifu)(s.a.)
3 Jun 1926 - Nov
1926 Xiong Bingqi (Hsiung
Ping-ch'i) (b. 1884 - d. 1959)
17 Nov 1926 - Jan 1927 Zhang Yinghua
(Chang Ying-hua) (b. 1886 - d. 19..)
Chairmen of the government
13 Jun 1927 - 18 Dec 1928 Feng
Yuxiang
(s.a.)
18 Dec 1928 - Apr 1930
Han Fuju (Han Fu-chü)
(b. 1890 - d. 1938)
Apr 1930 - May
1930 Wan
Xuancai (Wang Hsüan-ts'ai) (b. 1886 -
d. 1930)
May 1930 - 7 Oct
1930 Zhang Fang (Chang Fang)
(1st time) (b. 1886 - d. 1966)
7 Oct 1930 - 12 Dec 1935 Liu Zhi
(Liu Chih)
(b. 1892 - d. 1971)
12 Dec 1935 - Jul 1937
Shang Zhen (Shang Chen)
(b. 1888 - d. 1978)
Jul 1937 - Feb
1938 Zhang
Fang (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
27 Nov 1937 - 19 Jun 1939 Su Ruichen (Su
Jui-ch'en)
(appointed by Beiping)
2 Feb 1938 - Feb 1939
Zheng Qian (Cheng Ch'ien)
(b. 1870 - d. 1929)
11 Feb 1939 - 20 Sep 1939 Fang Ce (Fang
Ts'e) (acting) (b. 1886 - d.
1945)
20 Sep 1939 - 9 Jan 1942 Wei
Lihuang (Wei Li-huang)
(b. 1897 -
d. 1960)
19 Jun 1939 - 3 Mar 1943 Chen
Jingzhai (Ch'en Ching-chai)
(appointed
by Beiping; from 25 May 1940
Nanjing)
3 Mar 1943 - 29 May 1944 Tian Wenbing (T'ien
Wen-ping) (b. 1891 -
d. 1944)
(appointed by Nanjing)
29 May 1944 - 26 Apr 1945 Shao Wenkai
(Shao Wen-k'ai)
(b. 1890 - d. 1987)
(acting to 19 Jun 1944)
(appointed by Nanjing)
26 Apr 1945 - 26 Aug 1945 Bao
Wenyue (Pao Wen-yüeh)
(b. 1892 - d.
1980)
(appointed by Nanjing)
9 Jan 1942 - 22 Jul 1944 Li
Peiji (Li P'ei-chi)
(b. 1885 - d. 1970)
22 Jul 1944 - 26 Aug 1948 Liu Maoen (Liu
Mao'en)
(b. 1898 - d. 1981)
26 Aug 1948 - 24 Jun 1949 Zhang Zhen
(Chang Chen)
(b. 1894 - d. 1981)
(Nationalist)
24 Jun 1949 - 23 Dec 1949 Zhao Zili
(Chao Tzu-li)(acting) (b. 1908 - d. 1992)
(Nationalist)
Apr 1949 - Feb
1955 Wu Zhipu
(Wu Chih-p'u)(Communist) (s.a.)
Governors
Feb 1955 - Jul
1962 Wu
Zhipu
(s.a.)
Jul 1962 - Jun
1967 Wen
Minsheng (Wen Min-sheng)
(b. 1915 - d. 1997)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Jun 1967 - Oct
1978 Liu
Jianxun (Liu Chien-hsün)
(s.a.)
Oct 1978 - Sep
1979 Duan
Junyi (Tuan Chün-i)
(s.a.)
Governors
Sep 1979 - Dec
1981 Liu
Jie
(s.a.)
Dec 1981 - Apr
1983 Dai
Suli
(b. 1919 - d. 2000)
Apr 1983 - Jun
1987 He
Zhukang
(b. 1932)
Jun 1987 - Jun
1990 Cheng
Weigao
(b. 1933 - d. 2010)
Jun 1990 - Dec
1992 Li
Changchun (acting to Mar 1991) (s.a.)
Dec 1992 - Jul
1998 Ma
Zhongchen (acting to Apr 1993) (s.a.)
Jul 1998 - Jan
2003 Li
Keqiang (acting to 6 Feb 1999) (s.a.)
18 Jan 2003 - Apr 2008 Li
Chengyu
(b. 1946)
Apr 2008 - 2 Apr 2013 Guo
Gengmao
(s.a.)
(acting to 17 Jan 2009)
2 Apr 2013 - 27 Mar 2016 Xie
Fuzhan
(s.a.)
27 Mar 2016 - 6 Dec 2019 Chen Run'er (acting
to 7 Apr 2016) (b. 1957)
6 Dec 2019 - 2 Apr 2021 Yin Hong
(acting to 14 Jan 2020) (b. 1963)
2 Apr 2021
-
Wang Kai (acting to 16 Jun 2021) (b. 1962)
Pingyuan
1 Aug
1949
Pingyuan (P'ing-yüan)[Bingyuan] a separate province
(split from Henan province).
15 Nov
1952
Re-incorporated into Henan province.
Secretaries of the Pingyuan Provincial
Committee of the Communist Party of China
Oct 1949 – Jul 1950 Pan
Fusheng (P'an Fu-sheng) (b.
1908 - d. 1980)
(1st time)
Jul 1950 - Jan 1952 Wu
De (Wu Te)
(b. 1913 - d.
1995)
Jan 1952 – Nov 1952 Pan
Fusheng (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Chairman of the government
Sep 1949 - Nov
1952 Chao
Zhefu (Ch'ao Che-fu)
(b. 1894 - d. 1970)
Hubei
1277 - 1664
Hubei (Hu-pei)[Hupeh] administered by
(Hu-kuang)(Hubei and Hunan).
10 Oct 1911 - 20 Nov 1911 Hubei province declares
independence under Li Yuanhong
(Li Yüan-hung).
1929 - 16 May 1949
Under Nationalist government.
25 Oct 1938 - Aug 1945
Partly occupied by Japan.
16 May
1949
Under Communist control.
Secretaries of the Hubei Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
10 May 1949 - May 1954 Li
Xiannian (Li Hsien-nien)
(b. 1909 - d. 1992)
12 May 1949 - 27 Apr 1954 Lin Biao (Lin
P'iao)
(b. 1907 - d. 1971)
(first secretary Central
South Bureau)
May 1953 - Jun
1954 Ye
Jianying (Yeh Chien-ying)
(b. 1897 - d. 1986)
(acting for Lin Biao)
May 1954 - May 1966 Wang
Renzhong (Wang Jen-chung) (b. 1917 -
d. 1992)
1966 - 1967
Zhang Tixue (Chang T'i-hsüeh)
(b. 1915 - d. 1973)
(acting)
Feb 1968 - Jul 1975
Zeng Siyu (Tseng Szu-yü)
(b. 1911 - d. 2012)
Jul 1975 - Aug 1978
Zhao Xinchu (Chao Hsin-ch'u)
(b. 1915 - d. 1991)
Aug 1978 - Oct 1982
Chen Pixian (Ch'en P'i-hsien)
(b. 1916 - d. 1995)
Jan 1983 - Dec 1994 Guan
Guangfu
(b. 1931 - d. 2016)
Dec 1994 - Jan 2001 Jia
Zhijie
(b. 1935)
Jan 2001 - 7 Dec 2001 Jiang
Zhuping
(b. 1937)
7 Dec 2001 - 27 Oct 2007 Yu
Zhengsheng
(b. 1945)
27 Oct 2007 - Dec 2010 Luo
Qingquan
(b. 1945 - d. 2021)
Dec 2010 - 29 Oct 2016 Li
Hongzhong
(b. 1956)
29 Oct 2016 - 13 Feb 2020 Jiang
Chaoliang
(b. 1957)
13 Feb 2020 - 29 Mar 2022 Ying
Yong
(b. 1957)
29 Mar 2022 - 31 Dec 2024 Wang
Menghui
(b. 1960)
31 Dec 2024
-
Wang
Zhonglin
(b. 1962)
Governors-General of Huangang
(Hubei and Hunan provinces)
(in Wuchang to 1668, Chongqing 1670-74, from 1674
Wuchang)
1645 –
1652
Luo Xiujin (Luo Hsiu-chin)
(governor-general of Huguang and Sichuan)
1652 –
1656
Zu Zeyuan (Tsu Tse-yüan)
1653 – 1658
Hong Chengchou (Hung Ch'eng-ch'ou) (b. 1593 - d. 1665)
(governor-general of Huguang,
Liangguang and Yun-Gui)
1656
Hu Quancai (Hu Ch'üan-ts'ai)
1656 -
1660
Li Zuyin (Li Tsu-yin)
1660 –
1668
Zhang Chenggeng (Chang Ch'eng-keng)
1668 – 1669
Liu Zhaoqi (Liu Chao-ch'i)
(b. 1629 - d. 1708)
(governor-general of Chuan-Hu)
1670 –
1682
Cai Yurong (Ts'ai Yü-jung)
(d. 1699)
(governor-general of Chuan-Hu)
1682 –
1684
Dong Weiguo (Tung
Wei-kuo)
(d. 1683)
1684 – 1688
Xu Guoxiang (Hsü Kuo-hsiang)
1688 –
1694
Ding Sikong (Ting Szu-k'ung)
(b. 1634 - d. 1694)
1694 – 1696
Wu Tian (Wu T'ien)
(b. 1637 - d.
1705)
1696 – 1699
Li Huizu (Li Hui-tsu)
(b. 1631 – d. 1702)
1699 -
1703
Guo Xiu (Kuo Hsiu)
(b. 1638 - d. 1715)
1701 - 1704
Nian Xialing (Nien
Hsia-ling) (b. 1643 - d.
1727)
(acting for Guo Xiu)
1703 -
1705
Yu Chenglong (Yü Ch'eng-lung) (d.
1714)
1705 -
1707
Shi Wensheng (Shih
Wen-sheng) (b. 1642 - d.
1720)
1707 -
1710
Guo Shilong (Gu Shih-lung)
(b. 1645 - d. 1716)
1710 -
1713
Ohai (O-hai)
(d. 1725)
1713 -
1716
Olunte
(O-lun-t'e)
(d. 1718)
1716 -
1722
Man Pi (Man P'i) (= Manmpi)
1722 -
1725
Yang Zongren (Yang Tsung-jen)
(b. 1661 - d. 1725)
1725 -
1726
Li Chenglong (Li Ch'eng-lung)
1726
Yi Zhaoxiong (I Chao-hsiung) (d.
1731)
1726 -
1727
Fumin (Fu-min)
(b. 1673 - d. 1756)
1727 -
1735
Mai Zhu (Mai Chu)
(b. 1670 - d. 1738)
1735
Zhang Guangsi (Chang Kuang-ssu) (d. 1749)
1735 -
1737
Shi Yizhi (Shih I-chih)
(b. 1682 - d. 1763)
1737 -
1739
Depei (Te-p'ei)
(b. 1688 - d. 1752)
1739 -
1740
Bandi (Pan-ti)
(b. 1664 - d. 1755)
1740 -
1741
Nasutu (Na-su-t'u)
(d. 1749)
1741 -
1743
Sun Jiagan (Sun Chia-kan)
(b.
1683 - d. 1753)
1743 -
1744
A'ersai (A'erh-sai)
(d. 1745)
1744 - 1746
Ortai (O-er-t'ai)
(b. 1680 - d. 1745)
1746 -
1748
Sailenge (Sai-leng-e) (= Selengge) (b. c.1686 - d. 1748)
1748 -
1749
Xin Zhu (Hsin Chu)
1749 -
1750
Yongxing (Yung-hsing)
1750 -
1751
Aligun (A-li-kun) (= Arigun)
(d. 1769)
1751 -
1753
Yongchang (Yung-ch'ang)(= Yungcang)(d. 1755)
1753 -
1755
Kaitai (K'ai-t'ai) (= K'aitai)
(d. 1763)
1755 -
1759
Shuo Se (Shuo-se) (= Shose)
(b. 1687 - d. 1759)
1759 -
1761
Su Chang (Su Ch'ang)
(d. 1768)
1761 -
1763
Aibida (Ai-pi-ta)
1763
Chen Hongmou (Ch'en
Hungmou) (b. 1696 -
d. 1771)
(acting)
1763 -
1764
Li Shiyao (Li Shih-yao) (1st time) (d. 1788)
1764 -
1766
Wu Dashan (Wu Ta-shan)(1st time) (d. 1771)
1766
Liu Zao (Liu Tsao)
(b. 1701 - d. 1766)
1766 -
1768
Ding Zhang (Ting Chang)
(b. 1705 - d. 1768)
1768
Gao Jin (Kao Jin) (= G'aojin)
(b. 1706? - d. 1779)
(acting)
1768 -
1771
Wu Dashan (Wu Ta-shan) (2nd time) (s.a.)
1771 -
1772
Fu Ming'an (Fu Ming-an)
(b. 1700 - d. 1774)
1772
Haiming (Hai-ming)
1772 -
1773
Fu Le Hun (1st time)(= Fulehun) (b. 1722 -
d. 1796)
1772 -
1773
Chen Huizu (Ch'en Hui-tsu) (acting)(d. 1783)
1773 -
1776
Wen Shou (Wen
Shou)
(d. 1784)
1776 -
1777
Fu Le Hun (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1777 -
1779
Sanbao (Sanpo) (= Sanbao)
1779
Tuside
(Tu-si-te) (= Tu'ende) (d. 1779)
1779 -
1780
Fu Le Hun (3rd time)
(s.a.)
1780 -
1784
Shu Chang (Shu Ch'ang) (= Shucang) (d. 1798)
(1st
time)
1784 -
1786
Te Cheng'e (T'e-ch'eng-o)
(= Tecengge)
1786
Bi Yuan (Pi Yüan) (1st time)
(b. 1730 - d. 1797)
1786 -
1787
Li Shiyao (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1787
Chang Qing (Ch'ang Ch'ing)
(d. 1793)
(=
Cangcing)
1787 -
1788
Shu Chang (Shu Ch'ang) (= Shucang) (s.a.)
(2nd time)
1788 -
1794
Bi Yuan (Pi Yüan) (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1794 -
1795
Fu Ning (Fu-ning) (= Funing)
(b. 1739 - d. 1814)
1795 - 1797
Bi Yuan (Pi Yüan) (3rd
time) (s.a.)
1797 - 1798
Feimo Leibao (Fei-mo Lei-pao)
(b. 1740 - d. 1819)
(= Leboo)
1798 -
1799
Jing'an (Ching-an)
(d. 1823)
1799 -
1800
Wo Shenbu (Wo Shen-pu) (= Wesibu) (d. 1810)
1800
Jiang Sheng (Chiang Sheng)
(b. 1730 - d. 1810)
1800 -
1801
Gao Shulin (Kao Shu-lin) (= Shulin)(b. 1730 - d. 1801)
1801 -
1805
Wu Xiongguang (Wu Hsiung-kuang) (b.
1750 - d. 1833)
1805
Bai
Ling (Pai Ling)(= Beling)
(b. 1748 - d. 1816)
1805 -
1806
Quan Bao (Ch'üan Pao) (=
Ciowamboo)(d. 1807)
1806 -
1810
Wang Zhiyi (Wang Chih-i)
(b. 1743 - d. 1818)
1810 -
1816
Ma Huiyu (Ma Hui-yü)
(d. 1816)
1816
Sun Yuting (Sun Yu-t'ing)
(b.
1752 – d. 1834)
1816 -
1817
Ruan Yuan (Juan Yüan)
(b. 1764 - d. 1849)
1817 -
1820
Qing Bao (Ch'ing Pao)
(b. 1758 - d. 1834)
1820
Zhang Yinghan (Chang Ying-han) (b.
1753 - d. 1820)
1820 -
1822
Chen Ruolin (Ch'en Jo-lin)
(b. 1759 - d. 1832)
1822 -
1826
Li Hongbin (Li Hung-pin)
(b. 1767 - d. 1846)
1826 -
1830
Song Fu (Sung Fu) (= Sungfu)
1830
Yang Yizeng (Yang I-ch'eng)(acting)(b. 1763 - d. 1833)
1830 -
1832
Lu Kun (Lu K'un)
(b. 1772 - d. 1835)
1832 -
1837
Nergingge
(Nar-ching-k'o)
(b. 1784 - d. 1857)
(= Nergingge)
Feb 1837 - Dec 1838
Lin Zexu (Lin
Tse-hsü)
(b. 1785 - d. 1850)
Jun 1839 - Dec
1839 Guiliang
(Kuei-liang)
(b. 1785 - d. 1862)
Dec 1838 - Dec
1840 Zhou
Tianjue (Chou T'ien-chüeh) (b. 1772 - d.
1853)
Dec 1840 - Dec
1851 Yutai
(Yü-t'ai)
(b. 1788 - d. 1851)
Dec 1851 - Oct
1852 Cheng
Yucai (Ch'eng Yü-ts'ai) (b.
1783 - d. 1858)
Oct 1852 - Feb 1853
Xu Guangxin (Hsu
Kuang-hsin) (b. 1797 - d.
1869)
(acting)
1852 - 12 Jan
1853
Chang Dachun (Ch'ang Ta-ch'un) (b.
1792 - d. 1853)
(governor of Hubei)
Feb 1853 - Sep
1853 Zhang
Lianji (Chang Lien-chi) (b.
1807 - d. 1871)
(acting)
Sep 1853 - Feb
1854 Wu
Wenrong (Wu Wen-jung)
(b. 1792 - d. 1854)
Mar 1854 - Jul 1854
Tai Yong (Tai
Yung)
(b. 1789 - d. 18..)
Oct 1854 - Jun
1855 Yang Pei
(Yang P'ei)
(b. 1790 - d. 18..)
Jun 1855 - Feb
1867 Guan Wen
(Kuan Wen)
(b. 1798 - d. 1871)
1866
Tan Tingxiang (Tan
T'ing-hsiang) (d. 1870)
(acting for Guan Wen)
Feb 1867 - Aug 1870
Li Hongzhang (Li
Hung-chang) (b. 1823
- d. 1901)
1867 -
1868
Li Hanzhang (Li Han-chang)
(b. 1821 - d. 1899)
(acting for Li Hongzhang)
1868 -
1869
Guo Boyin (Kuo Po-yin)
(b. 1807 - d. 1884)
(acting for Li Hongzhang)
Aug 1870 - Apr 1882
Li Hanzhang
(s.a.)
1875 -
1876
Weng Tongjue (Wang Tung-Chüeh) (b. 1814 -
d. 1877)
(acting
for Li Hanzhang)
Apr 1882 - Jun
1883 Tu
Zongying (T'u Tsung-ying) (b. 1811
- d. 1894)
Jun 1883 - Apr
1885 Bian
Baodi (Pien Pao-ti)(acting) (b. 1823 - d. 1892)
Apr 1885 - Aug
1889 Yulu (Yü-lu)
(acting)
(b. 1844 - d. 1900)
Aug 1889 - Nov
1894 Zhang
Zhidong (Chang Chih-tung) (b. 1837 -
d. 1909)
(1st
time)
Nov 1894 - Jan 1896
Tan Jixun (T'an Chi-hsün)
(b. 1823 - d. 1901)
Jan 1896 - Nov 1902
Zhang Zhidong (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
Nov 1902 -
1904
Duan Fang (Tuan Fang) (acting) (b.
1861 - d. 1911)
Governors of Hubei
1723 - 1725
Naqiha (Na-ch'i-ha)
1725
Fa Min (Fa Min)
1725 -
1726
Li Chenglong (Li Ch'eng-lung)
1726
Zheng Renyao (Chen Jen-yao)
1726 -
1727
Xian De (Hsien Te) (= Hiyande) (d.
1740)
1727 -
1729
Ma Huibo (Ma Hui-po)
(d. 1736)
1729
Zhao Hongen (Chao Hung-en)
1729 -
1730
Fei Jinwu (Fei Chin-wu)
1730 - 1731
Wei Tingzhen (Wei T'ing-chen)
(b. 1669 - d. 1756)
1731 - 1732
Wang Shijun (Wang Chih-chün)
(d. 1756)
1732 -
1734
De Ling (Te Ling)
(b. 1688 - d. 1770)
1734 -
1736
Yang Kuan (Yang K'uan)
1735 -
1736
Wu Yingfen (Wu Ying-gen)
1736
Gao Qizhuo (Kao
Ch'i-cho)
(b. 1676 - d. 1738)
1736 - 1737
Zhong Bao (Chung Pao)
1737
Yang Yongbin (Yang
Yung-pin)
1737 - 1738
Zhang Kai (Chang K'ai)
1738 -
1740
Cui Ji (Ts'ui Chi)
1740
Zhang Qu (Chang Ch'ü)
1740 -
1743
Fan Can (Fan Ts'an)
1743 - 1745
Yan Sisheng (Yen Ssu-sheng)
(d. 1752)
1745 - 1746
Kaitai (K'ai-t'ai) (=
K'aitai) (s.a.)
1746 - 1747
Chen Hongmou (Ch'en
Hung-mou) (b. 1698 - d.
1771)
1747 - 1749
Peng Shukui (P'eng Shu-k'uei)
1749 - 1750
Tang Suizu (T'ang
Sui-tsu)
(b. 1686 - d. 1754)
1751
Yan Ruilong (Yen
Jui-lung) (d.
1751)
1751 - 1753
Heng Wen (Heng Wen)
1753 - 1756
Zhang Ruozhen (Chang
Jo-chen) (d. 1755)
1756 - 1757
Lu Zhuo (Lu
Cho)
(b. 1693 - d. 1767)
1757 - 1759
Zhuang Yougong (Chuang
Yu-kung) (b. 1713 - d. 1767)
1758
Feng Qian (Feng Ch'ien)
(d. 1770)
1759 -
1761
Zhou Wan (Chou Wan)
(b. 1698 - d. 17..)
1761 - 1762
Tang Pin (T'ang Bin)
(b. 1706 - d. 1769)
1762 - 1763
Song Bangsui (Sung Pang-sui)
(d. 1779)
1763
Fu De (Tu Te)
1763 - 1764
Chang Jun (Ch'ang
Chun)
(b. 1697 - d. 1789)
1764 - 1765
Wang Jian (Wang Chien)
(d. 1767)
1765
Li Yinpei (Li Yin-p'ei)
(b. 1717 - d.
1767)
1765 - 1766
Tang Pin (T'ang Bin)
(b. 1706 - d. 1769)
1766
Liu Zao (Liu
Tsao)
(b. 1701 - d. 1766)
1766
E Ning (O Ning)(=
Oning)
(d. 1770)
1766 - 1768
E Bao (O Pao) (=
Oboo)
(d. 1787)
1767
Fan Shishou (Fan
Shih-shou) (b.
1698 - d. 1782)
(acting)
1768
Cheng Tao (Ch'eng T'ao)
1768 - 1769
Kuyi (K'u-i)
1769 - 1771
Liang Guozhi (Liang Kuo-chih)
(b. 1723 - d. 1786)
1771 - 1779
Chen Huizu (Ch'en Hui-tsu)
(d. 1783)
1779 - 1781
Zheng Dajin (Cheng Tai-chin)
(b. 1709 - d. 1782)
1781 - 1784
Yao Chenglie (Yao
Ch'eng-lieh) (b. 1716 - d. 1786)
1784 - 1785
Li Shou (Li
Shou)
(b. 1712 - d. 1791)
1785 - 1788
Wu Yuan (Wu Yüan)
1786
Tusabu (T'u-sa-pu)
(acting)
1786 - 1787
Li Feng (Li Feng)(acting)
1787 - 1788
Jiang Sheng (acting)
(b. 1730 - d. 1810)
1788 - 1790
Hui Ling (Hui Ling)(1st time)
1790 - 1793
Fu Ning (Fu-ning) (=
Funing) (b. 1739 -
d. 1814)
1793 - 1794
Hui Ling (Hui Ling)(2nd time)
1794
Yao Fen (Yao
Fen)
(d. 1801)
1794 - 1795
Chen Yongfu (Ch'en Yung-fu)
1795 - 1796
Ying Shan (Ying Shan)
1796 - 1798
Wang Xin (Wang
Hsin)
(b. 1737 - d. 1798)
1798 - 1800
Gao Qi (Kao Ch'i)
1800 - 1801
Wo Shenbu (Wo Shen-pu) (= Wesibu)
(s.a.)
1801 - 1804
Quan Bao (Ch'üan Pao) (= Ciowamboo)(s.a.)
1804 - 1806
Hutu Li (Hu-t'u Li)(= Huturi)
(d. 1814)
1806 - 1808
Zhang Xu (Chang
Hsü)
(b. 1745 - d. 1824)
1808 - 1810
Chang Ming (Ch'ang
Ming)
(d. 1817)
1810
Tongxing
(Tung-hsing)
(b. 1755 - d. 1827)
1810 - 1811
Qian Kai (Ch'ien
K'ai)
(b. 1760 - d. 1812)
1811 - 1820
Zhang Yinghan (Chang
Ying-han) (b. 1753 - d. 1820)
1816
Yang Kui (Yang K'uei)
(acting) (d. 1782)
1820 - 1821
Yudai
(Yü-tai)
(d. 1825)
1821 - 1826
Yang Maotian (Yang Mao-tien)
1826 - 1830
Yang Jian (Yang Chien)
(b. 1764 - d. 1843)
1830 - 1833
Yang Yizeng (Yang
I-tseng)
(b. 1763 - d. 1833)
1833
Lin Qing (Ling Ch'ing)
(= Linking) (b. 1791 - d. 1846)
1833
E Shun'an (O Shun'an)
1833 - 1836
Yin Jiyuan (Yin Chi-yüan)
1836 - 1838
Zhou Zhiqi (Chou
Chih-ch'i) (b.
1782 - d. 1862)
1838 - 1840
Wu Changhua (Wu Ch'ang-hua)
(b. 1779 - d. 1840)
1840 - 1841
Wu Wenrong (Wu
Wen-jung)
(b. 1792 - d. 1854)
1841
Qian Baochen (Ch'ien
Pao-ch'en) (b. 1785 - d. 1859)
1841 - 1849
Zhao Bingyan (Chao
Ping-yen) (b. 1792 -
d. 1849)
1849
Luo Raodian (Lo
Jao-tien)(1st time)(b. 1793 - d. 1854)
1849 - 1852
Gong Yu (Kung Yü)
1852
Chang Dachun (Ch'ang
Ta-ch'un) (b. 1792 - d. 1853)
1852
Luo Raodian (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1852 - 1854
Chong Lun (Ch'ung Lun)
(b. 1795 - d. 1852)
1854
Qing Lin (Ch'ing Lin)
1854
Yang Pei (Yang
P'ei)
(s.a.)
1854
Zeng Guofan (Tseng
Kuo-fan) (b.
1811 - d. 1872)
1854 - 1855
Tao Enpei (T'ao En-p'ei)
(b. 1802 - d. 1855)
1855 - 1861
Hu Linyi (Hu Lin-i)
(b. 1812 - d.
1861)
1861
Li Xuyi (Li Hsü-i)
(b. 1822 - d. 1861)
1861 - 1864
Yan Shusen (Yen
Shu-sen)
(d. 1876)
1864 - 1865
Wu Changshou (Wu Ch'ang-shou)
1865
Zheng Dunjin (Cheng
Tu-cnin) (b. 1803 - d. 1885)
1865 - 1866
Li Henian (Li Ho-nien)
(b. 1827 - d. 1890)
1866 - 1867
Zeng Guoquan (Tseng
Kuo-ch'üan) (b. 1824 - d. 1890)
1867 - 1873
Guo Boyin (Kuo
Po-yin)
(b. 1807 - d. 1884)
1873 - 1874
Wu Yuanbing (Wu
Yüan-ping)
(b. 1824 - d. 1886)
1874 - 1877
Weng Tongjue (Wang
Tung-Chüeh) (s.a.)
1877 - 1878
Shao Hengyu (Shao Heng-yü)
(b. 1817 - d. 1883)
1878 - 1880
Pan Yu (P'an Yü)
1880 - 1885
Peng Zuxian (P'eng Tsu-hsien)
(b. 1819 - d. 1885)
1885 - 1886
Tan Junpei (T'an Chün-p'ei)
(b. 1828 - d. 1894)
May 1886 - Nov 1889 Kui Bin
(K'uei
Pin)
(b. 1822 - d. 1893)
1889 - 1898
Tan Jixun (T'an
Chi-hsün)
(s.a.)
1898
Zeng Xun (Tseng Hsün)
(d. 1899)
1898 - 1900
Yu Yinlin (Yü Yin-lin)(1st time) (b.
1838 - d. 1904)
1900
Yu Chang (Yü
Ch'ang)
1900
Jing Xing (Ching
Hsing)
(b. 1837 - d. 1910)
1900 - 1901
Nie Jichang (Nieh
Chi-ch'ang) (b. 1855 - d.
1911)
1901
Yu Yinlin (Yü
Yin-lin)(2nd time) (s.a.)
1901
(Bayuete) Xiliang
(Hsi-liang) (b. 1853 - d.
1917)
1901 - 1904
Duan Fang (Tuan Fang)
(s.a.)
Governors-general of Huguang and Governors of Hubei
1904 - Aug
1907
Zhang Zhidong (Chang
Chih-tung) (s.a.)
(2nd time)
Aug 1907 - Mar
1908 Zhao
Erxun (Chao Erh-hsün)
(b. 1844 - d. 1927)
Mar 1908 - Oct 1909
Chen Kuilong (Ch'en
K'uei-lung) (b. 1857 - d. 1948)
Oct 1909 - 14 Oct 1911
Rui Cheng (Jui Ch'eng) (acting) (b. 1863 -
d. 1915)
Military governors of Hubei
10 Oct 1911 - 19 Dec 1913 Li Yuanhong (Li
Yüan-hung)
(b. 1864 - d. 1928)
(commander-in-chief of the Hubei Army)
10 Dec 1913 - 1 Feb 1914 Duan Qirui
(Tuan
Ch'i-jui)
(b. 1864 - d. 1936)
(acting [for Li Yuanhong to 19 Dec 1913])
1 Feb 1914 - 22 Aug 1915 Duan
Zhigui (Tuan Chih-kuei)
(b. 1869 - d. 1925)
(acting to 30 Jun 1914)
22 Aug 1915 - 22 Dec 1915 Zhang Xiluan
(Chang Hsi-luan) (b. 1843 - d.
1922)
22 Dec 1915 - 9 Aug 1921 Wang
Zhanyuan (Wang Chan-yüan)
(b. 1861 - d. 1934)
9 Aug 1921 - 14 Feb 1926 Xiao
Yaonan (Hsiao Yao-nan)
(b. 1875 - d. 1926)
(from 10 Jan 1925, provincial superintendent)
14 Feb 1926 - 10 Oct 1926 Chen Jiamo
(Ch'en Chia-mo) (b. 1874 -
d. 1950)
(appointed by Wu Peifu)
Civil governors
13 May 1912 - 30 Oct 1912 Liu Xinyuan
(Liu Hsin-yüan)
(b. 1848 - d. 1915)
(acting)
30 Oct 1912 - 25 Sep 1913 Xia Shoukang
(Hsia Shou-k'ang) (b. 1871 - d.
1923)
(1st time)
25 Sep 1913 - 12 Dec 1913 Rao Hanxiang (Jao
Han-hsiang) (b. 1883 - d. 1927)
(acting)
12 Dec 1913 - 7 Oct 1914 Lu Diaoyuan (Lu
Tiao-yüan)
(b. 1865 - d. 1932)
(from 23 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
(acting to 23 May 1914)
7 Oct 1914 - 2 May 1916 Duan
Shuyun (Tuan
Shu-yün)
(b. 1856 - d. 1924)
2 May 1916 - 24 Jul 1916 Fan
Shouyou (Fan Shou-yu)
(b.
1868 - d. 1916)
(acting to 6 Jul 1916)
24 Jul 1916 - 29 Mar 1919 Wang
Zhanyuan
(s.a.)
29 Mar 1919 - 28 Aug 1920 He Peirong (Ho
P'ei-jung) (b. 1880 -
d. 1942)
(acting to 13 Nov 1919)
28 Aug 1920 - 18 Sep 1920 Sun Zhenjia (Sun
Chen-chia) (b. 1858 - d.
19..)
18 Sep 1920 - 8 Mar 1921 Xia
Shoukang (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
8 Mar 1921 - 6 Jul 1922 Liu
Cheng'en (Liu Ch'en-ken) (b.
1863 - d. 1922)
6 Jul 1922 - 8 Jan 1924 Tang
Xiangming (T'ang Hsiang-ming) (b. 1885 - d. 1975)
8 Jan 1924 - 14 Feb 1926 Xiao
Yaonan (acting)
(s.a.)
14 Feb 1926 - 21 Feb 1926 Du Xijun (Tu
Hsi-chün)
(b. 1880 - d. 1951)
(appointed by Wu Peifu)
21 Feb 1926 - 10 Oct 1926 Liu Zuolong (Liu
Tso-lung) (b.
1874 - d. 1934)
(appointed by Wu Peifu)
Oct 1926 - Apr
1927 Deng
Yanda (Teng Yen-ta)
(b. 1895 - d. 1931)
(chairman of the governmental committee)
Apr 1927 - Nov
1927 Kong Geng
(K'ung Keng)
(b. 1876 - d. 1950)
Chairmen of the government
19 Dec 1927 - 4 May 1929 Zhang Zhiben (Chang
Chih-pen) (b. 1881 - d. 1976)
5 Apr 1929 - 4 May 1929 Xiao
Xuan (Hsiao Hsüan)
(acting for Zhang
Zhiben)
4 May 1929 - 24 Mar
1932 He Chengjun (Ho Ch'eng-chün)
(b. 1882 - d. 1961)
(1st time)
4 May 1929 - 17 Dec 1929
Fang Benren (Fang Pen-jen)
(b. 1880 -
d. 1953)
(acting for He Chengjun)
24 Mar 1932 - 7 Jul 1933 Xia Douyin
(Hsia Tou-yin)
(b.
1884 - d. 1951)
7 Jul 1933 - 17 Dec 1935 Zhang Qun
(Chang Ch'ün)
(b. 1889 - d. 1990)
17 Dec 1935 - 25 Oct 1936 Yang Yongtai
(Yang Yung-t'ai) (b. 1880 - d. 1936)
20 Oct 1936 - 2 Dec 1936 Lu Zhu (Lu
Chu) (acting)
(b. 1889 - d. 1952)
2 Dec 1936 - 20 Nov 1937 Huang
Shaohong (Huang Shao-hung) (b. 1895 - d. 1966)
20 Nov 1937 - 15 Jun 1938 He Chengjun
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
15 Jun 1938 - 22 Jul 1944
Chen Cheng (Ch'en Ch'eng)
(b. 1898 - d. 1965)
4 Feb 1939 - 31 Aug 1940 Yan Lisan
(Yen Li-san)
(b. 1892 - d. 1944)
(acting for Chen Cheng)
5 Nov 1939 - 6 Jun 1942 He
Peirong (Ho P'ei-jung)
(s.a.)
(appointed by Nanjing)
20 Jul 1942 - 3 Mar 1945 Yang Kuiyi
(Yang Kuei-i)
(b. 1885 - d. 1945)
(appointed by Nanjing)
3 Mar 1945 - 16 Aug 1945 Ye Peng (Yeh
P'eng)
(b. 1897 - d. 1947)
(appointed by Nanjing)
Feb 1943 - 22 Jul 1944 Zhu
Huaibing (Chu Huai-ping)
(b. 1892 - d. 1968)
(acting
for Chen Cheng)
22 Jul 1944 - 9 Apr 1946 Wang
Dongyuan (Wang Tung-yüan)
(b. 1899 - d. 1997)
9 Apr 1946 - 5 Apr 1948 Wan
Yaohuang (Wan Yao-huang)
(b. 1893 - d. 1977)
5 Apr 1948 - 26 Feb 1949 Zhang
Dulun (Chang Tu-lun)
(b. 1894 - d.
1958)
26 Feb 1949 - Nov 1949
Zhu Dingqing (Chu Ting-ch'ing) (b.
1902 - d. 1982)
(Nationalist)(fled 12 May 1949)
May 1949 - Aug 1954
Li Xiannian (Li
Hsien-nien)
(s.a.)
(Communist)
Mar 1949 - Feb 1950
Deng Zihui (Teng Tzu-hui)
(b. 1896 - d. 1972)
(chairman Central South Administrative
Committee
[Guangdong,
Guangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsi])
Feb 1950 - Nov 1954
Lin Biao (Lin
P'iao)
(s.a.)
(chairman Central South Administrative
Committee)
May 1953 - Jun
1954 Ye
Jianying (Yeh Chien-ying)
(s.a.)
(acting for Lin Biao)
Aug 1954 - Feb
1955 Liu Zihou
(Liu Tzu-hou)
(b. 1911 - d. 2001)
Governors
Feb 1955 - Jan
1956 Liu
Zihou
(s.a.)
Jan 1956 - Jul
1967 Zhang
Tixue (Chang T'i-hsüeh) (s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Government
Jul 1967 - Dec 1973
Zeng Siyu (Tseng
Szu-yü)
(s.a.)
Dec 1973 - Aug
1978 Zhao
Xinchu (Chao Hsin-ch'u)
(s.a.)
Governors
Aug 1978 - Jan 1980
Chen Pixian (Ch'en
P'i-hsien) (s.a.)
Jan 1980 - Apr
1983 Han
Ningfu
(b. 1915 - d. 1995)
Apr 1983 - Jan
1986 Huang
Zhizhen
(b. 1920 - d. 1993)
Jan 1986 - May
1990 Guo
Zhenqian
(b. 1932 - d. 2019)
(acting to May 1986)
May 1990 - Feb
1993 Guo
Shuyan
(b. 1935 - d. 2022)
Feb 1993 - Feb
1995 Jia
Zhijie
(s.a.)
Feb 1995 - 14 Jan 2001
Jiang
Zhuping
(s.a.)
14 Jan 2001 - Oct 2002
Zhang
Guoguang
(b. 1945)
(acting to 18 Feb 2001)
Oct 2002 - 6 Dec 2007 Luo Qingquan
(acting to Jan 2003) (s.a.)
6 Dec 2007 - 16 Dec 2010 Li
Hongzhong
(b. 1956)
(acting to 29 Jan 2008)
16 Dec 2010 - 14 Sep 2016 Wang
Guosheng
(b. 1956)
(acting to 26 Feb 2011)
14 Sep 2016 - 7 May 2021 Wang Xiaodong
(b. 1960)
(acting
to 20 Jan 2017)
7 May 2021 - 2 Jan 2025 Wang
Zhonglin
(s.a.)
(acting to 30 May 2021)
2 Jan 2025
-
Li Dianxun
(acting)
(b. 1967)
Hunan
1277 -
1664
Hunan (Hu-nan) administered by Huguang (Hu-kuang).
1664 -
1724
Administered by governor of Pianyuan
(P'ien-yüan)(Pianqiao, Guizhou;
and
Yuanzhou, Hunan to control the border areas of Sichuan,
Shaanxi, Henan and Huna) in Huguang.
23 Oct 1911 - 30
Nov 1911 Hunan province declares
independence under Jiao
Dafeng (Chiao
Ta-feng)
and Tan Yankai (T'an Yen-k'ai).
25 Jul 1913 - 13 Aug 1913 Provincial
declaration of independence.
4 Aug
1949
Under Communist control.
Secretaries of the Hunan Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Aug 1949 - Oct 1952
Huang Kecheng (Huang K'o-ch'eng) (b. 1902 -
d. 1986)
Oct 1952 - Oct 1953 Jin Ming
(Chin Ming)
(b. 1913 - d. 1998)
Oct 1953 - 1957
Zhou Xiaozhou (Chou Hsiao-chou) (b. 1912 -
d. 1966)
1957 - 1959
Zhou Hui (Chou Hui)
(b. 1918 - d. 2004)
Sep 1959 - Aug 1967 Zhang
Pinghua (Chang P'ing-hua) (b. 1908 - d.
2001)
Jun 1966 - Mar 1967
Wang Yanchun (Wang Yen-ch'un) (b.
1910 - d. 1984)
(acting)
1967 - 1970
Vacant
1970
Li Yuan (Li
Yüan)
(b. 1917 - d. 2008)
Oct 1970 - Sep 1977
Hua Guofeng (Hua
Kuo-feng)
(b. 1921 - d. 2008)
Sep 1977 - Sep 1990 Mao
Zhiyong (Mao Chih-yung)
(b. 1929 - d. 2019)
Sep 1990 - Sep 1993 Xiong
Qingquan
(b. 1927 - d. 2022)
Sep 1993 - Oct 1998 Wang
Maolin
(b. 1934)
Oct 1998 - Dec 2005 Yang
Zhengwu
(b. 1941)
Dec 2005 - Apr 2010 Zhang
Chunxian
(b. 1953)
Apr 2010 - 20 Mar 2013 Zhou
Qiang
(b. 1960)
20 Mar 2013 - 28 Aug 2016 Xu
Shousheng
(b. 1953 - d. 2020)
28 Aug 2016 - 20 Nov 2020 Du
Jiahao
(b. 1955)
20 Nov 2020 - 19 Oct 2021 Xu
Dazhe
(b. 1956)
19 Oct 2021 - 14 Mar 2023 Zhang
Qingwei
(b. 1961)
14 Mar 2023
-
Shen
Xiaoming
(b. 1963)
Governors
1664 - 1724
the governors of Pianyuan
Governors of Hunan
1724 - 1892
....
Aug 1892 - 1894
Wu Dacheng (1st
time)
(b. 1835 - d. 1902)
Oct 1894 - 1894
Shao Youlian (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Mar 1895 -
1895
Wu Dacheng (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Jul 1895 - 1895
Deshou (Te-shou)
(b. 1837 - d. 1903)
Aug 1895 - 1898
Chen Baozhen
(b.
1831 - d. 1900)
Oct 1898 -
1903
Yu Liansan (Yü Lien-san)
(b. 1841 - d. 1912)
Jan 1903 -
1904
Zhao Erxun (Chao
Erh-hsün)
(b. 1844 - d. 1927)
May 1904 - Dec 1904 Lu
Yuanding (Lu Yüan-ting)
(b. 1839 - d. 1910)
Dec 1904 - 1905
Duan Fang (Tuan Fang)
(b. 1861 - d. 1911)
1905
Zhang Zengxiao (Chang
Tseng-hsiao) (b. 1852 - d. 1920)
Jul 1905 -
1906
Pang Hongshu (P'ang
Hung-shu) (b. 18.. - d.
1911)
Sep 1906 -
1910
Cen Chunming (Ts'en Ch'un-ming) (b. 1868 -
d. 1944)
Apr 1910 -
1911
Yang Wending (Yang Wen-ting)
Aug 1911 - 22 Oct 1911 Yu
Chengge (Yu
Ch'eng-ko)
(b. 1856 - d. 1926)
Military Governors
22 Oct 1911 - 31 Oct 1911 Jiao Dafeng
(Chiao Ta-feng) (b.
1887 - d. 1911)
(commander-in-chief of Hunan)
31 Oct 1911 - 24 Oct 1913 Tan Yankai
(T'an Yen-k'ai)
(b. 1879 - d. 1930)
(1st time)
24 Oct 1913 - 4 Jul 1916 Tang Xiangming
(T'ang Hsiang-ming) (b. 1885 - d. 1975)
4 Jul 1916 - 6 Jul 1916 Zeng
Jiwu (Tseng Chi-wu) (acting) (b. 1878 - d. 1944)
6 Jul 1916 - 16 Jul 1916 Chen Huan
(Ch'en Huan)
(b. 1870 - d. 1939)
(did not take office)
6 Jul 1916 - 16 Jul 1916 Lu
Rongting (Lu Yung-t'ing)(acting)(b. 1859 - d. 1928)
16 Jul 1916 - 3 Aug 1916 Liu Renxi (Liu
Jen-hsi) (acting) (b. 1844 - d. 1919)
3 Aug 1916 - 6 Aug 1917 Tan
Yankai (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
6 Aug 1917 - 18 Nov 1917 Fu
Liangzuo (Fu Liang-tso)
(b. 1873 - d.
1924)
18 Nov 1917 - 7 Dec 1917 Wang
Ruxian (Wang Ju-hsien)(acting)(b. 1874 - d. 1944)
7 Dec 1917 - 27 Mar 1918 Tan Yankai (3rd
time) (acting) (s.a.)
27 Mar 1918 - 29 Jun 1920 Zhang Jingyao
(Chang Ching-yao) (b. 1881 - d. 1934)
29 Jun 1920 - 29 Jul 1920 Wu Guangxin (Wu
Kuang-hsin) (b.
1881 - d. 1939)
29 Jul 1920 - 23 Nov 1920 Tan Yankai (4th
time)
(s.a.)
23 Nov 1920 - 11 Mar 1926 Zhao Hengti
(Chao Heng-t'i) (b. 1880
- d. 1971)
(commander-in-chief to 10 Jan 1925,
then provincial superintendent)
25 Nov 1920 - Nov 1923 Tan
Yankai (4th time)(in rebellion)(s.a.)
11 Mar 1926 - 14 Jul 1926 Tang Shengzhi (T'ang
Sheng-chih) (b. 1889 - d. 1970)
Civil governors
12 Sep 1912 - 7 Oct 1913 Tan Yankai
(1st
time)
(s.a.)
7 Oct 1913 - 24 Oct 1913 Wang
Hu
(b. 1865 - d. 1933)
24 Oct 1913 - 15 Jul 1914 Tang Xiangming
(1st
time)
(s.a.)
(from 23 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
(acting to 2 Apr 1914)
15 Jul 1914 - 25 May 1915 Liu Xinyuan
(Liu Hsin-yüan) (b. 1848
- d. 1915)
25 May 1915 - 31 Jul 1915 Tao Sicheng
(T'ao Szu-cheng) (b. 1883 - d.
19..)
(acting)
31 Jul 1915 - 26 Sep 1915 Han Guojun (Han
Kuo-chün)
(b.
1857 - d. 1942)
(did not take office)
31 Jul 1915 - 26 Sep 1915 Yan Jiachi (Yen
Chia-ch'ih) (b. 1885 - d.
1952)
(acting for Han)
26 Sep 1915 - 25 Apr 1916 Shen Jingjian (Shen
Ching-chien) (b. 1875 - d. 1924)
25 Apr 1916 - 4 Jul 1916 Tang
Xiangming (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
6 Jul 1916 - 25 Jul 1916 Chen Huan
(did not take office) (s.a.)
6 Jul 1916 - 25 Jul 1916 Long
Jiguang (Lung Chi-kuang) (b. 1867
- d. 1925)
(acting)
25 Jul 1916 - 3 Aug 1916 Liu Renxi
(acting)
(s.a.)
3 Aug 1916 - 9 Oct 1917 Tan
Yankai (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
25 Jul 1917 - 18 Nov 1917 Zhou Zhaoxiang
(Chou Chao-hsiang) (b. 1880 - d. 1954)
(acting [for Tan to 9 Oct 1917] to 18 Oct 1917)
7 Dec 1917 - 27 Mar 1918 Tan Yankai
(3rd
time)
(s.a.)
27 Mar 1918 - 29 Jun 1920 Zhang Jingyao
(acting)
(s.a.)
29 Jun 1920 - 29 Jul 1920 Wu Guangxin
(acting)
(s.a.)
29 Jul 1920 - 23 Nov 1920 Tan Yankai (4th
time)
(s.a.)
26 Nov 1920 - 28 Nov 1920 Zhao Hengti
(1st
time)
(s.a.)
28 Nov 1920 - 6 Apr 1921 Lin Zhiyu
(Lin Chih-yü)
(b. 1876 - d. 1930)
19 Apr 1921 - 11 Mar 1926 Zhao Hengti
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
7 Aug 1923 - Nov
1923 Tan Yankai (5th
time)
(s.a.)
(nominated by Southern government)
25 Mar 1926 - 11 Nov 1927 Tang Shengzhi
(T'ang Sheng-chih) (s.a.)
(acting)
Apr 1927 - 13 Jun 1927
Zhang Yipeng (Chang I-p'eng)
(b. 1876 - d. 1944)
(acting for Tang Shengzhi)
13 Jun 1927 - Nov 1927
Zhou Lan (Chou Lan)
(b. 1892 - d. 1952)
(acting for Tang Shengzhi)
Chairmen of the government
11 Nov 1927 - 28 May 1928 Cheng Qian
(Ch'eng
Ch'ien)
(b. 1882 - d. 1968)
(1st time)
28 May 1928 - 27 Mar 1929 Lu Diping (Lu
Ti-p'ing)
(b. 1887 - d. 1935)
27 Mar 1929 - 20 Nov 1937 He
Jian (Ho Chien)
(b. 1887 - d. 1956)
20 Nov 1937 - 21 Jan 1939
Zhang Zhizhong (Chang Chih-chung) (b. 1891 - d.
1969)
21 Jan 1939 - 26 Jun 1945 Xue Yue (Hsüeh
Yüeh)
(b. 1896 - d. 1998)
26 Jun 1945 - 9 Apr 1946 Wu Qiwei
(Wu Ch'i-wei)
(b. 1890 - d. 1953)
9 Apr 1946 - 22 Jun 1948 Wang
Dongyuan (Wang Tung-yüan)
(b. 1899 - d. 1997)
22 Jun 1948 - 21 Jul 1949 Cheng Qian (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
21 Jul 1949 - 5 Aug 1949
Chen Mingren (Ch'en
Ming-jen) (b. 1903 - d.
1974)
(1st time)
5 Aug 1949 - Oct 1949
Huang Jie (Huang Chieh)
(b. 1902 - d. 1995)
(Nationalist)
Jul 1949 - Apr 1950
Chen Mingren (2nd time)
(s.a.)
(Communist)
Apr 1950 - Dec
1952 Wang
Shoudao (Wang Shou-tao)
(b. 1906 - d. 1996)
Dec 1952 - Feb
1955 Cheng
Qian (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
Governor
Feb 1955 - Aug
1967 Cheng
Qian
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Aug 1967 - May
1970 Li Yuan
(Li Yüan) (1st time)
(s.a.)
May 1970 -
1973
Hua Guofeng (Hua Kuo-feng)
(s.a.)
1973 -
1976
Li Yuan (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1976 - Nov
1977
Zhang Pinghua (Chang P'ing-hua) (s.a.)
Nov 1977 - Dec
1979 Mao
Zhiyong (Mao Chih-yung)
(s.a.)
Governors
Dec 1979 - Apr
1983 Sun
Guozhi
(b. 1917 - d. 2005)
Apr 1983 - Jul
1985 Liu
Zheng
(b. 1929 - d. 2006)
Jul 1985 - Feb
1993 Xiong
Qingquan
(s.a.)
Feb 1993 - Feb
1995 Chen
Bangzhu
(b. 1934)
Feb 1995 - Sep
1998 Yang
Zhengwu
(s.a.)
Sep 1998 - 16 Aug 2001
Chu Bo (acting to 1 Feb
1999) (b. 1944)
16 Aug 2001 - 31 Mar 2003 Zhang
Yunchuan
(b. 1946)
(acting to 2 Feb 2002)
31 Mar 2003 - 30 Sep 2006 Zhou Bohua
(acting to 15 Jan 2004) (b. 1948)
30 Sep 2006 - 29 Jul 2010 Zhou Qiang (acting to 3
Feb 2007) (s.a.)
29 Jul 2010 - 11 Apr 2013 Xu
Shousheng
(s.a.)
(acting to 29 Sep 2010)
11 Apr 2013 - 5 Sep 2016 Du Jiahao (acting
to 31 May 2013) (s.a.)
5 Sep 2016 - 27 Nov 2020
Xu Dazhe (acting to 5 Dec 2016) (b.
1956)
27 Nov 2020
-
Mao Weiming (acting to 29 Jan 2021)(b. 1963)
Inner Monglia: see Nei Monggol
Jehol: see Rehe
Jiangsu
1421 - 1644
Nanzhili (Nan-chih-li)(South Zhili)
province (composed of Jiangsu
and
Anhui).
1644
Nanzhili is renamed Jiangnan
(Chiang-nan)[Kiangnan] province.
1647 - 1649
Jiangsu
(Chiang-su)[Kiangsu], Jiangxi (Chiang-shi)[Kiangsi],
and Anhui (An-hui)[Ahwei] are administered
by the
governor-general of Jiangnan (Chiang-nan).
1649 -
1661
Jiangsu (Chiang-su)[Kiangsu], Jiangxi
(Chiang-shi)[Kiangsi],
and Anhui (An-hui)[Ahwei] are administered by the
governor-general of Liangjiang.
1665 - 1911
Jiangsu, Jiangxi, and Anhui are subordinated to the
governor-general of Liangjiang.
1667
Jiangnan province is divided into Jiangsu and Anuhi
provinces.
1853 -
1864
Under the rule of the Taiping
rebels.
5 Nov 1911 - 30 Nov 1911
Jiangsu province declares independence under Cheng
Dequan
(Ch'eng Te-ch'üan) at Zhenjiang
(Chen-chiang).
15 Jul 1913 - 29 Jul 1913 Provincial
declaration of independence.
1928 - 27 May 1949
Under Nationalist government.
8 Nov 1937 - Aug
1945 Occupied by Japan.
23 Apr 1949
Under Communist rule (in Xuzhou
15 Dec 1948, Shanghai 27 May 1949).
21 Apr 1949 - 15 Nov 1952 Divided
into two regions by Communist government:
Northern Jiangsu
("Subei"), capital Taizhou (from 13 Jan 1950 Yangzhou)
and
Southern Jiangsu ("Sunan"), capital Wuxi.
Secretaries of the Northern Jiangsu District
Committee of the Communist Party of
China
Apr 1949 - 1950
Xiao Wangdong (Hsiao Wang-tung) (b. 1910 -
d. 1989)
Mar 1950 – Nov 1952 Wan
Zhongyi (Wan
Chung-i)
(b. 1907 - d. 1989)
Secretary of the Southern Jiangsu
District Committee of the Communist Party of
China
Apr 1949 - Aug 1952
Chen Pixian (Ch'en P'i-hsien)
(b. 1916 - d. 1995)
Secretaries of the Jiangsu
Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of
China
Nov 1952 - Aug 1954
Ke Qingshi (K'o Ch'ing-shih)
(b. 1902 - d. 1965)
Aug 1954 - 1967
Jiang Weiqing (Chiang Wei-ch'ing) (b. 1910 - d.
2000)
1967 - Dec 1970
Vacant
Dec 1970 - Dec 1973 Xu
Shiyou (Hsü Shih-yu)
(b. 1905 - d. 1985)
Jan 1974 - Feb 1977
Peng Chong (P'eng Ch'ung)
(b.
1915 - d. 2010)
Feb 1977 - Apr 1983
Xu Jiatun (Hsü Chia-t'un)
(b.
1916 - d. 2016)
Apr 1983 - 26 Dec 1989 Han
Peixin
(b. 1921 - d. 2017)
26 Dec 1989 - Sep 1993 Shen
Daren
(b. 1928 - d. 2017)
Sep 1993 - 6 Jan 2000 Chen
Huanyou
(b. 1934)
6 Jan 2000 - Dec 2002 Hui
Liangyu
(b. 1944)
Dec 2002 - Oct 2007 Li
Yuanchao
(b. 1950)
Oct 2007 - Dec 2010 Liang
Baohua
(b. 1945)
Dec 2010 - 30 Jun 2016 Luo
Zhijun
(b. 1951 - d. 2023)
30 Jun 2016 - 29 Oct 2017 Li
Qiang
(b. 1959)
29 Oct 2017 - 19 Oct 2021 Lou
Qinjian
(b. 1956)
19 Oct 2021 - 28 Dec 2022 Wu
Zhenglong
(b. 1964)
3 Jan 2023
-
Xin
Changxing
(b. 1963)
Governor-general of Jiangnan, Jiangxi and Henan
(in Nanjing)
19 Aug 1647 - 30 Sep 1649 Ma Guozhu (Ma Kuo-chu)
(d. 1666)
Governors-general of Liangjiang and
Governors of Jiangnan (in Nanjing)
30 Sep 1649 - 30 Oct 1654 Ma Guozhu (Ma
Kuo-chu)
(s.a.)
Nov 1654 – 23 Jun
1655 Ma Mingpei (Ma
Ming-p'ei)
(b. 1600 - d. 1666)
3 Jul 1656 - 2 Nov 1661 Lang Tingzuo
(Lang T'ing-tso) (d. 1676)
Governor-general of Jiangnan (in Nanjing)
2 Nov 1661 - 4 Jul 1665 Lang Tingzuo
(Lang T'ing-tso) (s.a.)
Governors-general of Liangjiang and
Governor of Jiangnan (in Nanjing)
4 Jul 1665 - 17 Dec 1668 Lang
Tingzuo (Lang T'ing-tso)
(s.a.)
10 Jan 1669 - 5 Jul 1673 Maleji (Ma-le-chi)
(in Jiangnan) (d. 1689)
29 Jul 1673 - Dec 1681 Axixi
(A-hsi-hsi) (in Jiangnan) (d. 1681)
1 Feb 1682 - 24 Jun 1684 Yu Chenglong (Yü
Ch'eng-lung) (b. 1617 - d.
1684)
1 Jul 1684 - 18 Apr 1687 Wang Xinming (Wang
Hsin-ming) (d. 1708)
Governors-general of Liangjiang (in
Nanjing)
22 Apr 1687 - 24 Apr 1688 Dong Na
(Tung Na)
(b. 1639 - d. 1701)
5 May 1688 - 22 Jul 1694 Fulata (Fu-la-t'a)
(d. 1694)
10 Aug 1694 - 15 Nov 1698 Fan Chengxun (Fan
Ch'eng-hsün) (b. 1641 - d. 1714)
23 Dec 1698 - 28 Apr 1700 Zhang Pengge (Chang
P'eng-ke) (b. 1649 - d. 1725)
28 Apr 1700 - 27 Jun 1700 Tao Dai (T'ao Tai)
(acting) (b.
16.. - d. 1701)
1 Jul 1700 - 24 Dec 1706 Ashan (A-shan)
(b. 16.. - d. 1714)
31 Dec 1706 - Aug 1709 Shao Mubu
(Shao Mu-pu)
27 Aug 1709 - 10 Mar 1712 Gali (Ka-li)
(b. 16.. - d. 1714)
10 Mar 1712 - 14 Nov 1712 Lang Tingji
(Lang T'ing-chi) (b.
1663 - d. 1715)
(acting governor of Jiangxi)
14 Nov 1712 - 22 May 1717 He Shou (Ho
Shou)
(d. 1719)
30 May 1717 - Nov 1722
Chang Nai (Ch'ang Nai)
(d. 1722)
27 Nov 1722 - 18 May 1726 Chabina
(Cha-pi-na)
(b. 1683 - d. 1731)
18 May 1726 - 12 May 1730 Fan Shiyi (Fan
Shih-i) (acting) (d. 1741)
12 May
1730
Shi Yizhi (Shih I-chih) (acting) (b. 1682 - d.
1763)
20 Jun 1730 - 8 Aug 1731 Gao Qizhuo
(Kao Ch'i-cho)(1st time)(b. 1676 - d.
1738)
(acting)
8 Aug 1731 - 24 Oct 1732 Yinjishan
(Yin-chi-shan)(1st time) (b. 1696 - d.
1771)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
24 Oct 1732 - 23 Feb 1733 Wei Tingzhen (Wei
T'ing-chen) (b. 1669 - d. 1756)
(acting)
23 Feb 1733 - 8 Oct 1733 Gao Qizhuo
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
8 Oct 1733 - 10 Feb 1737 Zhao
Hong'en (Chao Hung-en) (d.
1759)
(acting to 18 Jun 1734)
10 Feb 1737 - 4 Nov 1737 Qingfu (Ch'ing-fu)
(d. 1747)
4 Nov 1737 - 5 Dec 1739
Nasutu (Na-su-t'u) (1st time) (d.
1749)
5 Dec 1739 - 18 Jun 1740 Hao Yulin
(Hao Yü-lin)
(b. 16.. - d. 1745)
18 Jun 1740 - 26 Sep 1741 Yang Chaozen
(Yang Chao-tsen) (b. 1693
- d. 1742)
(acting)
26 Sep 1741 - 9 May 1742 Nasutu (2nd time)
(s.a.)
9 May 1742 - 11 Mar 1743 Depei
(Te-p'ei)
(b. 1688 - d. 1752)
11 Mar 1743 - 28 Oct 1748
Yinjishan (2nd time)
(s.a.)
28 Oct 1748 - 11 Jan 1749 Celeng
(Ts'ereng)
(d. 1756)
11 Jan 1749 - 25 Feb 1749 Ya'erhashan
(Ya-erh-ha-shan) (d.
1759)
(acting)
25 Feb 1749 - 25 Jul 1751 Huang Tinggui (Huang
T'ing-kuei) (b. 1691 - d. 1759)
25 Jul 1751 - 16 Oct 1753 Zhangjia Yinjishan (3rd
time) (s.a.)
11 Sep
1752
Zhuang Yougong (Chuang Yu-kung) (b. 1713 -
d. 1767)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
24 Feb 1753 - 16 Oct 1753 E Rong'an (O
Jung-an)
(b. 1714 - d. 1755)
(acting governor of Jiangxi)
16 Oct 1753 - 26 Sep 1754 E Rong'an (O
Jung-an)
(s.a.)
26 Sep 1754 - 9 May 1765
Zhangjia Yinjishan (4th
time) (s.a.)
(acting to 29 Nov 1756)
9 May 1765 - 25 Feb 1779 Gao Jin (Kao
Chin)
(b. 1707 - d. 1779)
25 Feb 1779 - 21 Sep 1780 Sazai
(Sa-tsai)(1st
time)
(d. 1786)
21 Sep 1780 - Jan 1781 Chen Huizu
(Ch'en
Hui-tsu)
(b. 1732 - d. 1783)
Jan 1781 - 10 Apr 1786 Sazai
(2nd time)
(s.a.)
10 Apr 1786 - 30 Dec 1787 Li Shijie (Li
Shih-chieh)
11 Aug 1786
Min Eyuan (Min O-yüan)
(d. 1797)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
11 Apr 1786 - 11 Jul 1790 Gao Shulin (Kao Shu-lin)
(1st time)(b. 1730 - d. 1801)
11 Jul 1790 - 14 Jul 1790 Fusong
(Fu-sung)(acting)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
14 Jul 1790 - 25 May 1791 Sun Shiyi (Sun
Shih-i)
(b. 1720 - d. 1796)
25 May
1791
Changlin (Ch'ang-lin)
(b. 1748 - d. 1811)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
25 May 1791 - 14 Aug 1794 Gao Shulin (2nd time)
(s.a.)
14 Aug
1794
Suling'a (Su-lin-ka)(= Suringga) (d. 1799)
(1st time)(acting)
14 Aug 1794 - 23 Jan 1795 Fugang (Fu-kang)
(b. 1737 - d. 1800)
23 Jan 1795 - 2 Aug 1796 Fu Ning (Fu-ning)
(= Funing) (b. 1739
- d. 1814)
2 Aug 1796 - 6 Nov 1797
Suling'a (Su-lin-ka)(= Suringga) (s.a.)
(2nd
time)
6 Nov 1797 - 18 Mar 1798 Li
Fenghan (Li Feng-shan)
(d. 1799)
18 Mar 1798 - 12 Aug 1803 Fei Chun (Fei
Ch'un)
(b. 1739 - d. 1811)
12 Aug 1803 - 25 Feb 1805 Chen Dawen
(Ch'en Ta-wen)
(b.
1742 -d. 1815)
25 Feb 1805 - 24 Aug 1809 Tiebao
(T'ieh-pao)
(b. 1752 - d. 1824)
24 Aug 1809 - 11 Jan 1810 Alinbao
(A-lin-pao)
(d. 1810)
11 Jan 1810 - 26 Feb 1811 Malate Songyun
(Ma-la-t'e Sung-yün)(b. 1754 - d. 1835)
(1st time)
26 Feb 1811 - 27 Jul 1811 Feimo Lebao (Fei-mo
Le-pao) (b. 1740 -
d. 1819)
27 Jul 1811 - 25 Dec 1816 Bailing
(Pai-ling)(= Beling)
(b. 1748 - d. 1816)
1 Dec 1816 - 25 Dec 1816 Malate
Songyun (2nd time)(acting) (s.a.)
25 Dec 1816 - 9 Sep 1824 Sun Yuting
(Sun Yü-t'ing)
(b. 1752 - d. 1834)
28 Jan 1825 - 7 Jul 1825 Wei Yuanyu
(Wei Yüan-yü)
(d. 1825)
7 Jul 1825 - 19 Apr 1827 (Borzigit)
Qishan (Ch'i-shan) (b. 1786 -
d. 1854)
19 Apr 1827 - 11 Oct 1830 Jiang Youxian
(Chiang Yu-hsien) (b. 1766 - d. 1830)
(acting to 5 Jun 1827)
24 Jul 1830 - 22 Apr 1839 Tao Zhu (T'ao
Chu)
(b. 1779 - d. 1839)
(acting to 11 Oct 1830)
22 Apr
1839
Lin Zexu (Lin Tse-hsü)
(b. 1785 - d. 1850)
22 Apr 1839 - 5 Jan 1840 Chen Luan (Ch'en
Lu-an) (b. 1786
- d. 1840)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
5 Jan 1840 - 21 Jan 1840 Deng
Tingzhen (Teng T'ing-chen) (b. 1776 - d.
1846)
21 Jan 1840 - 3 May 1841 Yilibu (I-li-pu)
(b. 1772 - d.
1843)
6 Aug 1840 - 10 Feb 1841 Yuqian (or
Yutai) (Yü-ch'ien) (b. 1793 -
d. 1841)
(1st time)(acting governor of Jiangsu)
3 May 1841 - 22 Oct 1841 Yuqian (or
Yutai) (Yü-ch'ien) (s.a.)
(2nd time)
19 Oct 1841 - 17 Oct 1842 Niu Jian (Niu
Chien)(acting) (b. 1785 - d.
1858)
17 Oct 1842 - 19 Mar 1844 Qiying
(Ch'i-ying)
(b. 1790 - d. 1858)
6 Apr 1843 - 1 Dec 1843 Bichang
(Pi-ch'ang)
(d. 1854)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
6 Apr 1843 - 1 Dec 1843 Sun
Shanbao (Sun Shan-pao) (b.
1772 - d. 1853)
(1st time)(acting)
19 Mar 1844 - 21 Jan 1845 Bichang
(Pi-ch'ang)(2nd time)
(s.a.)
(acting)
19 Mar 1844 - 21 Jan 1845 Sun Shanbao (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
21 Jan 1845 - 30 Apr 1847 Bichang
(Pi-ch'ang) (3rd time) (s.a.)
8 Mar 1847 - 30 Apr 1847
Lu Jianying (Lu Chien-ying)
(b. 1792 - d. 1853)
(1st time)(acting governor of
Jiangsu)
30 Apr 1847 - 26 Apr 1849 Li Xingyuan
(Li Hsing-yüan) (b.
1797 - d. 1851)
26 Apr 1849 - 6 Mar 1853 Lu
Jianying (2nd time)
(s.a.)
6 Mar 1853 - 31 Mar 1853 Xianghou
(Hsiang-hou) (acting) (b. 1801 - d. 1853)
27 Mar 1853 - 5 May 1857 Yiliang (I-liang)
(b. 1791 - d. 1867)
(in Nanchang, Jiangxi)
31 Mar 1853 - 27 May 1853 Yang Wending (Yang
Wen-ting) (d. 1856)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
5 May
1857
Zhao Dezhe (Chao Te-che)
(b. 1812 - d. 1874)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
5 May 1857 - 8 Jun 1860 He Guiqing (Ho
Kuei-ch'ing) (b.
1816 - d. 1862)
(acting to 26 Jul 1857)
(in Nanchang, Jiangxi)
8 Jun 1860 - 18 Jun 1860 Xu Youren
(Hsü Yu-jen)
(b. 1800 - d. 1860)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
8 Jun 1860 - 10 Aug 1860 Zeng Guofan (Tseng
Kuo-fan) (b.
1811 - d. 1872)
(1st time)(acting)
18 Jun 1860
Xue Huan (Hsüeh Huan)
(b. 1815 - d. 1880)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
18 Aug 1860 - 6 Sep 1868 Zeng Guofan (Tseng
Kuo-fan)
(s.a.)
(in Nanchang, Jiangxi, to 1864)
(2nd time)
23 May 1865 - 7 Dec 1866 Li
Hongzhang (Li Hung-chang)
(b. 1823 - d. 1901)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
6 Sep 1868 - 29 Aug 1870 Ma Xinyi
(Ma Hsin-i)
(b. 1821 - d. 1870)
29 Aug
1870
Kuiyu (K'uei-yü)
(acting)
(b. 1797 - d. 1877)
29 Aug 1870 - 20 Mar 1872 Zeng Guofan (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
20 Mar 1872 - 25 Nov 1872 He Jing (Ho
Ching)
(b. 1817 - d. 1888)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
25 Nov 1872 - 3 Feb 1873 Zhang
Shusheng (Chang Shu-sheng) (b. 1824 - d.
1884)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
3 Feb 1873 - 12 Jan 1875 Li Zongxi
(Li Tsung-hsi)
(b. 1818 - d. 1884)
12 Jan 1875 - 1 Sep 1875 Liu Kunyi
(Liu K'un-i) (1st time) (b. 1830 - d. 1902)
(acting governor of Jiangxi)
30 May 1875 - 26 Dec 1879 Shen Baozhen
(Shen Pao-chen) (b. 1820 - d.
1879)
28 Mar
1878
Wu Yuanbing (Wu
Yüan-ping)
(b. 1824 - d. 1886)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
26 Dec 1879 - Jul 1880 Wu Yuanbing
(Wu Yüan-ping)
(s.a.)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
27 Dec 1879 - 22 Aug 1881 Liu Kunyi
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
22 Aug 1881 - 28 Oct 1881 Peng Yulin
(P'eng Yü-lin) (b.
1816 - d. 1890)
28 Oct 1881 - 8 Feb 1884 Zuo Zongtang (Tso
Tsung-t'ang) (b. 1812 - d. 1885)
16 Feb 1884 - 6 Sep 1887 Zeng Guoquan (Tseng
Kuo-ch'üan) (b. 1824 - d. 1890)
6 Sep 1887 - Oct 1887 Yulu
(Yü-lu) (acting)
(b. 1844 - d. 1900)
Oct 1887 - 22 Nov 1890 Zeng
Guoquan (2nd time)(acting) (s.a.)
22 Nov 1890
Chen Bingcheng (Ch'en Ping-ch'eng)
(b. 1823 - d. 1895)
(acting governor of Anhui)
22 Nov 1890 - 7 Oct 1902 Liu Kunyi (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
2 Nov 1894 - 2 Jan 1896 Zhang
Zhidong (Chang Chih-tung) (b. 1837 - d.
1909)
(1st
time)(acting for Liu)
24 Dec 1899 - 3 May 1900 Lu
Chuanlin (Lu
Ch'uan-lin)
(b. 1836 - d. 1910)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
7 Oct
1902
Li Youfen (Li Yu-fen) (acting) (b.
1842 - d. 1907)
7 Oct 1902 - 30 Mar 1903 Zhang
Zhidong (2nd time)(acting) (s.a.)
5 Dec 1902 - 1 Sep 1904 Wei
Guangdao (Wei Kuang-tao) (b.
1837 - d. 1916)
1 Sep 1904 - 31 Oct 1904 Li Xingrui
(Li Hsin-jui)
(b. 1827 - d. 1904)
31 Oct 1904 - 2 Sep 1906 Zhou Fu
(Chou Fu)
(b. 1837 - d. 1921)
(acting governor of Jiangsu)
2 Sep 1906 - 28 Jun 1909 (Tokte)
Duanfang (Tuan-fang) (b. 1861 - d.
1911)
28 Jun 1909
Fan Zengxiang (Fan Tseng-hsiang) (b. 1846 - d.
1911)
(acting)
28 Jun 1909 - 23 Jan 1912 Zhang Renjun (Chang
Jen-chün) (b. 1846 - d. 1927)
23 Jan 1912
Zhang Xun (Chang Hsün)
(acting) (b. 1854 - d. 1923)
Governors of Jiangning (in Suzhou)
1645 -
1647
Tu Guobao (T'u Kuo-pao)(1st time)
1647 -
1648
Zhou Boda (Chou Po-ta)
(d. 1648)
1648 - 1651
Tu Guobao (T'u
Kuo-pao)(2nd time)
1651 -
1654
Zhou Guozuo (Chou Kuo-tso)
1654 -
1659
Zhang Zhongyuan (Chang Chung-yüan)
1659
Jiang Guozhu (Chiang Kuo-chu) (d.
1668)
1690 -
1661
Zhu Guozhi (Chu Kuo-chih)
(d. 1673)
1661 -
1669
Han Shiqi (Han Shih-ch'i)
(d. 1686)
1669 -
1676
Ma Hu (Ma Hu) (= Mahu)
(b. 1628 - d. 1676)
1676 -
1681
Mu Tianyan (Mu
T'ien-yen)
(b. 1631 - d. 1696)
1681 -
1684
Yu Guozhu (Yu Kuo-chu)
(b. 1624 - d. 1697)
1684
Wang Xinming (Wang Hsin-ming)
1684 -
1686
Tang Bin (T'ang
Pin)
(b. 1627 - d. 1687)
Governors of Jiangsu (in Suzhou)
1686 -
1687
Zhao Shilin (Chao Shih-lin)
(b. 1629 - d. 1698)
1687 -
1688
Tian Wen (T'ien Wen)
(b. 1635 - d. 1704)
1688 -
1690
Hong Zhijie (Hung Chih-chieh)
1690 -
1692
Zheng Duan (Cheng Tuan)
(b. 1639 - d. 1692)
1692 -
1705
Song Nao (Sung Nao)
(b. 1634 - d. 1714)
1705 -
1709
Yu Zhun (Yü Chun)
(d. 1725)
1709 -
1715
Zhang Boxing (Chang Po-hsing)
(b. 1651 - d. 1725)
1715 -
1723
Wu Cunli (Wu Ts'un-li)
1723 -
1725
He Tianpei (Ho T'ien-p'ei)
1725 -
1726
Zhang Kai (Chang K'ai)
1726 -
1728
Chen Shixia (Ch'en Shia-hsia) (d.
1738)
1728
Zhang Tanlin (Chang
(T'an-li) (b. 1677 - d.
1750)
1728 -
1729
Yin Jishan (Yin Chi-shan)
(b. 1694 - d. 1771)
1729
Wang Ji (Wang Chi)
1729 -
1731
Peng Weixin (P'eng
Wei-hsin) (b. 1679 -
d. 1769)
1731
Wang Guodong (Wang Kuo-tung)
1731 -
1733
Qiao Shichen (Ch'iao Shih-ch'en) (d. 1735)
1733 -
1736
Gao Qizhuo (Kao Ch'i-cho)
(b. 1676 - d. 1738)
1736 -
1737
Shao Ji (Shao
Chi)
(b. 1693 - d. 1743)
1737 -
1739
Yang Yongbin (Yang Yung-pin)
1738 -
1739
Xu Rong (Hsü Jung)
1739 -
1740
Zhang Qu (Chang Ch'ü)
1740 - 1741
Xu Shilin (Hsü
Shih-lin) (b.
1684 - d. 1741)
1741 -
1746
Chen Dashou (Ch'en Ta-shou)
(d. 1751)
1746 -
1748
Anning (An-ning)
1748
Echang
(Eh-ch'ang)
(b. 1691 - d. 1755)
1748 -
1750
Jueluo Yaerhashan
(d. 1759)
(Chüeh-lo Ya-erh-a-shan)
1750 -
1751
Wang Shi (Wang Shih)
(d. 1750)
1751 -
1756
Zhuang Yougong (Chuang
Yü-kung) (b. 1713 - d. 1767)
(1st time)
1756 -
1757
Niu Hulu (Niu Hu-lu) (= Abida) (d.
1771)
1757
Chen Hongmou (Ch'en
Hung-mou) (b. 1696 - d.
1771)
(1st time)
1757 -
1758
Toendo (Tu-en-to) (= Tondo)
(d. 1780)
1758
Zhuang Yougong (Chuang Yü-kung) (s.a.)
(2nd time)
1758 -
1762
Chen Hongmou (Ch'en Hung-mou) (s.a.)
(2nd time)
1762 -
1765
Zhuang Yougong (Chuang Yü-kung) (s.a.)
(3rd time)
1765 -
1768
Mingde (Ming-te) (1st time)
1768 -
1769
Zhang Bao (Chang Pao)
1769
Mingde (Ming-te) (2nd time)
1769 -
1770
Yongde (Yung-te)
1770 -
1779
Sa Zai (Sa Tsai)
(d. 1786)
1776 -
1780
Yang Kui (Yang K'uei)
(d. 1782)
1780 - Aug 1780
Wu Tan (Wu T'an)
(b. 1724 - d. 1780)
1780 -
1790
Min Eyuan (Min E-yüan)
(d. 1797)
1790
Fu Song (Fu Sung)
1790 -
1792
Changlin (Ch'ang-lin)
(b. 1748 - d. 1811)
1792 -
1795
Qifenge (Ch'i-fen-ko)
(b. 1745 - d. 1806)
1795 -
1797
Fei Chun (Fei Ch'un)(1st time) (b. 1739 -
d. 1811)
1797
Kang Jitian (K'ang Chi-t'ien)
(b. 1732 - d. 1813)
1797 -
1799
Fei Chun (Fei Ch'un)(2nd time) (s.a.)
1799
Yixing (I-hsing)
1799 -
1803
Yue Qi (Yüeh Ch'i)
(b. 1750 - d.
1813)
1803 -
1806
Wang Zhiyi (Wang Chih-i)
(b. 1743 - d. 1818)
1806 -
1809
Wang Rizhang (Wang Jih-chang)
1809
Jiang Youkeng (Chiang Yü-k'eng)
(b. 1766 - d. 1830)
1809 -
1812
Zhang Xu (Chang Hsü)
(b. 1745 - d.
1824)
1812 -
1814
Zhu Li (Chu Li)
(b. 1761 - d. 1819)
1814 -
1816
Zhang Shicheng (Chang Shih-ch'eng) (b. 1762 - d. 1930)
(1st time)
1816
Hu Kejia (Hu K'o-chia)
(b. 1757 - d.
1816)
1816
Li Yaodong (Li
Yao-tung)
(b. 1753 - d. 1821)
1816 -
1820
Chen Guisheng (Ch'en Kuei-sheng) (b. 1767 -
d. 1840)
1820 -
1822
Wei Yuanyu (We Yüan-yü)
(d. 1825)
1822 -
1824
Han Wenqi (Hang Wen-ch'i)
1824 -
1825
Zhang Shicheng (Zhang Shih-ch'eng) (s.a.)
(2nd time)
1825 -
1830
Tao Shu (T'ao Shu)
(b. 1779 - d. 1839)
1830
Lu Kun (Lu K'un)
(b. 1772 - d. 1835)
1830 -
1832
Cheng Zuluo (Ch'eng Tsu-lo)
(d. 1848)
1832 - 183.
Lin Zexu (Lin Tse-hsü)
(b. 1785 - d. 1850)
1837 - 183.
Chen Luan (Ch'en Luan)
(b. 1786 - d. 1840)
1839 -
1841
Yu Qian (Yü
Ch'ien)
(b. 1793 - d. 1841)
1841
Liang Zhangju (Liang Chang-chü)
(b. 1775 - d. 1849)
1841 -
1842
Cheng Yancai (Ch'eng Yen-ts'ai) (b.
1783 - d. 1858)
1842 -
1845
Sun Shanbao (Sun Shan-pao)
(b. 1772 - d. 1853)
1845 -
1846
Li Xingyuan (Li Hsiang-yüan)
(b. 1797 - d. 1851)
1846 -
1849
Lu Jianying (Lu Chien-ying)
(b. 1792 - d. 1853)
1849 -
1851
Fu Shengxun (Fu Sheng-hsün)
(b. 1793 - d. 1865)
1851 -
1853
Yang Wending (Yang Wen-ting) (d.
1856)
1853 -
1854
Xu Naizhao (Hsü Nai-chao)
(b. 1799 - d. 1878)
1854 -
1856
Ji'erhanga (Chi-er-han-ka)
(b. 1792 - d. 1856)
(= Jirhangga)
1856 -
1858
Zhao Dezhe (Chao Te-che)
(b. 1812 - d. 1874)
1858 -
1860
Xu Youren (Hsü Yu-jen)
(b. 1800 - d. 1860)
1860 -
1862
Xue Huan (Hsüeh Huan)
(b. 1815 - d. 1880)
1862 -
1867
Li Hongzhang (Li Hung-chang)
(b. 1823 - d. 1901)
1867
Guo Boyin (Kuo Po-yin)
(b. 1807 - d. 1884)
1867
Li Hanzhang (Li Han-chang)
(b. 1821 - d. 1899)
1867 -
1870
Ding Richang (Ting Jih-ch'ang) (b.
1823 - d. 1882)
1870 -
1871
Zhang Zhiwan (Chang Chih-wan) (b.
1811 - d. 1897)
1871 -
1873
He Jing (Ho Ching)
(b. 1817 - d. 1888)
1873 -
1874
Zhang Shusheng (Chang Shu-sheng) (b. 1824 -
d. 1884)
1874 -
1881
Wu Yuanbing (Wu Yüan-ping)
(b. 1824 - d. 1886)
1881
Li Peijing (Li P'ei-ching)
(b. 1826 - d. 1882)
1881 -
1886
Wei Rongguang (Wu Jung-kuang) (b.
1826 - d. 1892)
1886 -
1888
Song Jun (Sung
Chün)
(d. 1891)
1888 -
1892
Gangyi
(Kang-i)
(b. 1837 - d. 1900)
1892 -
1895
Kui Jun (K'uei Chün)(1st
time) (b. 1841 - d. 1916)
1895 -
1897
Zhao Shuqiao (Chao Shu-ch'iao) (b. 1848 -
d. 1901)
1897 -
1898
Kui Jun (K'uei Chün)(2nd time)
(s.a.)
1898 -
1899
Deshou (Te-shou)
(b. 1837 - d. 1903)
1899 -
1900
Lu Chuanlin (Lu Ch'uan-lin)
(b. 1836 - d. 1911)
1900 - 1901
Songshou (Sung-shou)
(b. 1849 - d. 1911)
1901
Nie Jichang (Nieh Chi-ch'ang) (b.
1855 - d. 1911)
1901 -
1904
Enshou (En-shou)
(b. 1849 - d. 1911)
1904
Duanfang (Tuan-fang)
(b. 1861 - d. 1911)
1904 -
1906
Lu Yuanding (Lu Yüan-ting)
(b. 1839 - d. 1910)
1906 -
1907
Chen Kuilong (Ch'en K'uei-lung) (b.
1857 - d. 1948)
1907
Zhang Zengxiao (Chang Tseng-hsiao) (b. 1852 - d. 1920)
1907 -
1909
Chen Qitai (Ch'en Ch'i-t'ai)
(b. 1847 - d. 1909)
1909
Rui Chan (Jui Ch'an)
(b. 1863 - d. 1915)
1909 -
1910
Baofen (Pao-fen)
(b. 1856 - d. 1913)
1910 - 5 Nov 1911
Cheng Dequan
(Ch'eng Te-ch'üan) (b. 1860 - d. 1930)
Military governors of Jiangsu
5 Nov 1911 - 1 Jan 1912 Cheng
Dequan (Ch'eng Te-ch'üan)
(s.a.)
(1st time) (in Zhenjiang)
1 Jan 1912 - 12 Mar 1912 Zhuang Yunkuan
(Chuang Yün-k'uan) (b.
1867 - d. 1932)
(acting)
12 Mar 1912 - 17 Jul 1913 Cheng Dequan (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
17 Jul 1913 - 3 Sep 1913 Zhang Zi
(Chang Tzu) (acting)
3 Sep 1913 - 16 Dec 1913 Zhang Xun
(Chang Hsün)
(s.a.)
16 Dec 1913 - 8 Jul 1917 Feng
Guozhang (Feng Kuo-chang) (b.
1859 - d. 1919)
(provincial general 30 Jun 1914 - 6
Jul 1916)
8 Jul 1917 - 6 Aug 1917 Qi Yaolin
(Ch'i Yao-lin)(acting) (b. 1862 - d. 1949)
6 Aug 1917 - 12 Oct 1920 Li Chun
(Li Ch'un)
(b. 1875 - d. 1920)
15 Oct 1920 - 11 Dec 1924 Qi Xieyuan
(Ch'i Hsieh-yüan)
(b. 1885 - d. 1946)
(acting to 4 Sep 1921)
11 Dec 1924 - 16 Jan 1925 Han Guojun (Han
Kuo-chün)
(b.
1857 - d. 1942)
(from Jan 1925, provincial superintendent)
16 Jan 1925 - 3 Aug 1925 Lu
Yongxiang (Lu Yung-hsiang) (b.
1867 - d. 1933)
29 Aug 1925 - 25 Nov 1925 Yang Yuting
(Yang Yü-t'ing) (b.
1886 - d. 1929)
25 Nov 1925 - 24 Mar 1927 Sun Chuanfang
(Sun Ch'uan-fang) (b. 1885 - d. 1935)
Civil governors
Mar 1912 - 19 Nov 1912 Li
Pingshu (Li P'ing-shu)(acting) (b. 1854 - d.
1927)
19 Nov 1912 - 6 Sep 1913 Ying Dehong
(Ying
Te-hung)
(b. 1876 - d. 1919)
6 Sep 1913 - 15 Jul 1914 Han Guojun
(1st
time)
(s.a.)
(from 23 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
15 Jul 1914 - 18 Sep 1920 Qi
Yaolin
(s.a.)
(from 6 Jul 1916, provincial head)
18 Sep 1920 - 15 Jun 1922 Wang
Hu
(b. 1865 - d. 1933)
15 Jun 1922 - 14 Feb 1925 Han Guojun (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
14 Feb 1925 - 1 Dec 1925 Zheng Qian
(Cheng Ch'ien)
(b. 1870 - d. 1929)
1 Dec 1925 - 24 Dec 1926 Chen Taoyi
(Ch'en T'ao-i)
(b. 1881 - d. 1946)
(appointed by Sun Chuanfang)
24 Dec 1926 - 24 Mar 1927 Xu Dingkang (Hsü
Ting-k'ang) (b. 1876 - d.
1938)
(appointed by Sun Chuanfang)
Chairmen of the government
24 Mar 1927 - 26 Apr 1927 Cheng
Qian (Ch'eng Ch'ien)
(b. 1882 - d. 1968)
26 Apr 1927 - 11 Nov 1927 Governmental
Committee of Jiangsu
11 Nov 1927 - 17 Mar 1930 Niu Yongjian
(Niu Yung-chien) (b. 1870
- d. 1965)
17 Mar 1930 - 15 Dec 1931 Ye Chucang (Yeh
Ch'u-ts'ang) (b. 1887 -
d. 1946)
15 Dec 1931 - 3 Oct 1933
Gu Zhutong (Ku Chu-t'ung)(1st time)(b. 1891 - d. 1987)
3 Oct 1933 - 26 Nov 1937 Chen Guofu
(Ch'en Kuo-fu)
(b.
1892 - d. 1951)
26 Nov 1937 - 13 Oct 1939 Gu Zhutong (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
13 Oct 1939 - 10 Jan 1945 Han Deqin
(Han Te-ch'in)
(b. 1892 - d. 1988)
9 Apr 1938 - 20 Jun 1940 Chen Zemin
(Ch'en Tse-min) (b.
1881 - d. 1951)
(appointed by Nanjing)
20 Jun 1940 - 1 Jan 1942 Gao Guanwu
(Kao Kuan-wu)
(b. 1892 - d. 1957)
(appointed by Nanjing)
1 Jan 1942 - 9 Sep 1943 Li
Shiqun (Li Shih-ch'ün)
(b. 1905 - d. 1943)
(appointed by Nanjing)
5 Oct 1943 - 11 Nov
1944 Chen Qun (Ch'en Ch'ün)
(b. 1890 - d. 1945)
(appointed by Nanjing)
11 Nov 1944 - 16 Aug 1945 Ren
Yuandao (Jen Yüan-tao)
(b. 1891 - d. 1980)
(appointed by Nanjing)
10 Jan 1945 - 2 Sep 1948
Wang Maogong (Wang Mao-kung)
(b. 1891 - d.
1961)
2 Sep 1948 - May 1950 Ding
Zhipan (Ting Chih-p'an)
(b. 1894 - d. 1988)
(in Guangdong Apr - 18 May 1949, then Taiwan
exile)
(Nationalist)
Apr 1949 - Mar
1950 He Ximing
(Ho Hsi-ming)
(b. 1910 - d. 1979)
(Communist)(Northern
Jiangsu)
Dec 1950 - Nov
1952 Guan
Wenwei (Kuan Wen-wei)
(b. 1903 - d. 1993)
(Southern Jiangsu)
Jun 1949 - Nov
1952 Hui Yuyu
(Hui Yü-yü)
(b. 1909 - d. 1989)
(Northern Jiangsu)
Nov 1952 - Feb
1955 Tan
Zhenlin (T'an Chen-lin)
(b. 1902 - d. 1983)
Governors
Feb 1955 - Mar
1967 Hui Yuyu
(1st
time)
(s.a.)
Mar 1967 - Dec
1973 Xu Shiyou
(Hsü Shih-yu)
(s.a.)
Nov 1974 - Feb
1977 Peng
Chong (P'eng Ch'ung)
(s.a.)
Feb 1977 - Dec
1979 Xu Jiatun
(Hsü Chia-t'un)
(s.a.)
Dec 1979 - Jul
1982 Hui Yuyu
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
Jul 1982 - Apr
1983 Han
Peixin (acting)
(s.a.)
Apr 1983 - Apr
1989 Gu
Xiulian
(f)
(b. 1936)
Apr 1989 - Sep
1994 Chen
Huanyou
(s.a.)
Sep 1994 - Sep
1998 Zheng
Silin
(b. 1940)
Sep 1998 - 17 Dec 2002
Ji Yunshi (acting to 7 Feb 1999) (b. 1945)
17 Dec 2002 - 4 Jan 2008 Liang Baohua
(acting to Feb 2003) (s.a.)
4 Jan 2008 - 8 Dec 2010 Luo
Zhijun (acting to 31 Jan 2008) (s.a.)
8 Dec 2010 - 4 Dec 2015 Li Xueyong
(acting to 14 Feb 2011) (b. 1950)
4 Dec 2015 - 31 May 2017 Shi
Taifeng
(b. 1956)
(acting to 28 Jan 2016)
31 May 2017 - 20 Oct 2021 Wu Zhenglong
(s.a.)
(acting to 31 Jan 2018)
20 Oct 2021 -
Xu Kunlin (acting to 23 Jan 2022) (b.
1965)
Jianghuai
27 Jan 1905
Jianghuai province,
split from Jiangsu province.
21 Apr 1905
Re-incorporated into Jiangsu
province.
Governor
27 Jan 1905 - 21 Apr 1905 Enshou
(En-shou)
(b. 1849 - d. 1911)
Huaihai
24 Jan 1942
Suhuai
(Su-huai) special administrative district
(nominally within
Jiangsu
province), established by the Wang Jingwei
national
government
(not recognized by Republic of China).
1 Feb 1944
Huaihai (Huai-hai)
province, split from Jiangsu province by the
Wang Jingwei
national government (not
recognized by Republic of
China).
16 Aug 1945
Re-incorporated into Jiangsu province (end of
Wang Jingwei
government).
Chief Executives of Suhuai Special
District (appointed by Nanjing)
27 Jan 1942 - 2 Sep 1943 Hao Peng
(Hao
P'eng)
(b. 1881 - d. 1946)
2 Sep 1943 - 15
Jan 1944
Hao Pengju (Hao
P'eng-chü)
(b. 1903 - d. 1974)
Chairman of Huaihai Province
15 Jan 1944 - 16 Aug
1945 Hao Pengju
(s.a.)
(appointed by Nanjing)
Jiangxi
1430
Jiangxi
(Chiang-shi)[Kiangsi] province.
1495 -
1665
Nangan (Nan-kan)[South Jiangxi) province.
19 Aug 1647 - 30 Sep 1649 Jiangxi
(Chiang-shi)[Kiangsi],
Jiangsu (Chiang-su)[Kiangsu], and
Anhui (An-hui)[Ahwei] are administered
by the governor-general
of Jiangnan (Chiang-nan)(see under Jiangsu).
30 Sep 1649 - 2 Nov 1661 Jiangxi, Jiangsu
and Anhui are subordinated to the
governor-general of Liangjiang (see under Jiangsu).
4 Jul 1665 - 23 Oct 1911
Jiangsu, Jiangxi, and Anhui are subordinated to the
governor-general of Liangjiang (see under Jiangsu).
23 Oct 1911 - Dec 1911 Jiangxi
province declares independence at Jiujiang under Ma
Yubao
(Ma Yü-pao)(government in Nanchang does the
same under Wu Jiezhang
[Wu Chieh-chang] and Peng
Chengwan [P'eng Ch'eng-wan]
2 Nov 1911).
1927 -
1934
Southern Jiangxi [Kiangsi] core territory of
Chinese
communists (Chinese Soviet
Republic 7 Nov 1931-16 Oct 1934).
1934 - 22 May
1949 Under
Nationalist government.
1943 - 1945
Occupied by Japan.
22 May 1949
Under Communist rule.
Secretaries of the Jiangxi Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Jun 1949 - Nov 1952
Chen Zhengren (Ch'en Cheng-jen) (b.
1907 - d. 1972)
1952 - 1966
Yang Shangkui (Yang
Shang-k'uei) (b. 1905 - d. 1986)
1966 - 1971
Cheng Shiqing (Ch'eng Shih-ch'ing)
(b. 1918 - d. 2008)
1971 - 1974
Vacant
Feb 1974 - 1982
Jiang Weiqing (Chiang
Wei-ch'ing) (b. 1910 - d. 2000)
Aug 1982 - 16 Jun 1985 Bai
Dongcai
(b. 1916 - d. 2014)
16 Jun 1985 - 28 Apr 1988 Wan Shaofen
(f)
(b. 1930)
28 Apr 1988 - Apr 1995 Mao
Zhiyong
(b. 1929 - d. 2019)
Apr 1995 - Apr 1997 Wu
Guanzheng
(b. 1938)
Apr 1997 - 1 Apr 2001 Shu
Huiguo
(b. 1938)
1 Apr 2001 - 30 Nov 2007 Meng
Jianzhu
(b. 1947)
30 Nov 2007 - 20 Mar 2013 Su
Rong
(b. 1948)
20 Mar 2013 - 29 Jun 2016 Qiang
Wei
(b. 1953)
29 Jun 2016 - 21 Mar 2018 Lu
Xinshe
(b. 1956)
21 Mar 2018 - 19 Oct 2021 Liu
Qi
(b. 1957)
19 Oct 2021 - 7 Dec 2022 Yi
Lianhong
(b. 1959)
7 Dec 2022
-
Yin
Hong
(b. 1963)
Governors of Jiangxi
1645 - Oct
1646
Li Xiangfeng (Li Hsiang-feng)
(b. 1595 - d. 1646)
1646 - 1648
Zhang Yutian (Chang Yü-tien)
(b. 1604 - d. 1648)
1648 -
1650
Zhu Yanqing (Chu Yang-ch'ing) (b.
1597 - d. 1650)
1651 -
1652
Xia Yi'e (Hsia I'e)
(b. 1603 - d. 1652)
1655
Cai Shiying (Ts'ai Shih-ying)
(b. 1606 - d. 1674)
Dec 1655 -
1656
Lang Tingzuo (Lang Ti'ing-tso) (b.
1611 - d. 1676)
1656 -
1661
Zhang Chaolin (Chang Ch'ao-lin)
(b. 1609 - d.
1676)
Governors
of South Jiangxi (Nangan)
1645 - 1646
Miao Zuotu (Miao Tso-t'u)
(b. 1589 - d. 1646)
1646 -
1653
Liu Wuyuan (Liu We-yüan)
(b. 1595 - d. 1654)
1653 -
1655
Yi Yonggui (I Yung-kuei)
(b. 1605 - d.
1657)
1655 -
1658
Tong Guoqi (Tung Kuo-ch'i)
(b. 1603 - d. 1660)
1658 -
1662
Su Hongzu (Su Hung-tsu)
(b. 1607 - d. 1664)
1662 -
1663
Hu Wenhua (Hu Wen-hua)
(b. 1598 -
d. 1663)
1663 -
1665
Lin Tianqing (Lin
T'ien-ch'ing) (b. 1618
- d. 1681)
Governor-general of
Jiangxi
2 Nov
1661 – 4 Jul 1665 Zhang Chaolin (Chang
Ch'ao-lin) (s.a.)
Governors of Jiangxi
1661 -
1674
Dong Weiguo (Tung Wei-kuo)
(b. 1615 - d. 1683)
1674 - Oct
1675
Baise Chun (Pai-se Chün)
(b. 1627 - d. 1675)
1675
Lang Tingxiang (Lang T'ing-hsiang) (b. 1617 - d. 1688)
1675 -
1679
Tong Guozhen (Tung Kuo-chen)
(b. 1625 - d. 1708)
Jun 1679 -
1681
An Shiding (An Shih-ting)(1st time)(b. 1623 - d. 1696)
1681
Liu Ruhan (Liu Ju-han)
(b. 1625 - d. 1682)
1681
Li Shizhen (Li
Shih-chen)(acting) (b. 1619 - d. 1695)
Dec 1681 -
1683
Tong Kangnian (T'ung K'ang-nien) (b. 1618 -
d. 1683)
1683 - Nov 1687
An Shiding (An Shih-ting)(2nd time)(s.a.)
Dec 1687 - Mar
1688 Wang Kun
(Wang K'un)
(b. 1614 - d. 1695)
1688 - Jun
1692
Song Nao (Sung Nao)
(b. 1634 - d. 1713)
1692 - Dec
1701
Ma Rulong (Ma Ju-lung)
(b. 1627 - d. 1701)
1702 - Feb 1704
Zhang Zhidong (Chang Chi-tung) (b.
1635 - d. 1713)
Feb 1704 - Apr 1705 Li Jihe
(Li Chi-ho)
(b. c.1641 - d. 1710)
1705 - Oct 1712
Lang Tingji (Lang T'ing-chi)
(b. 1663 - d. 1715)
Oct 1712 - Jul
1717 Tong
Guoyu (T'ung Kuo-yü)
(b. c.1659 - d. 1721)
1717 - Jul 1720
Bai Huang (Pai Huang)
(b. 1660 - d. 1737)
Aug 1720 - 1723
Wang Qixian (Wang Ch'i-hsien) (b.
1658 - d. 1733)
Feb 1723 - May
1726 Pei
Shuaidu (P'ei Shuai-tu)
(b. 1668 - d. 1741)
Jun 1726 - Oct 1726 Wang Yu
(Wang Yü)
(b. 1665 - d. 1742)
Oct 1726 - Dec
1726 Mai Zhu
(Mai Chu)
(b. 1670 - d. 1738)
1727 - May 1727
Yiduli (I-tu-li) (=
Iduri)
(b. 1676 - d. 1753)
Jun 1727 - Aug
1728 Bu Lan
Tai (Pu Lan T'ai)
(b. 1678 - d. 1752)
(= Bulantai)
Aug 1728 - Sep
1728 Li Lan
(Li Lan)
(b. 1692 - d. 1736)
Oct 1728 - Jul
1729 Zhang
Tanlin (Chang T'an-lin) (b. 1686 -
d. 1745)
Aug 1729 - Dec 1733 Xie Min
(Hsieh Min)
(b. 1677 - d. 1751)
1734 - 1735
Chang An (Ch'ang An)
(b. 1683 - d.
1747)
Nov 1735 - Oct
1736 Yu
Zhaoyue (Yü Chao-yüeh)
(b. 1662 - d. 1738)
Oct 1736 - Dec 1736 Diao
Chengzu (Tiao Ch'eng-tsu) (b. 1672 - d.
1739)
Dec 1736 - Nov 1740
Yue Jun (Yüeh Chün)
(b. 1704 - d.
1753)
Nov 1740 - Sep
1741 Baokuo
(Pao-kuo)
(b. 1682 - d. 1744)
Sep 1741 - Oct
1743 Chen
Hongmou (Ch'en Hung-mou)
(b. 1696 - d. 1771)
(1st time)
Nov 1743 -
1746
Sailenge (Sai-leng-e) (=
Selengge) (b. c.1686 - d. 1748)
Sep 1746 - Oct
1746 Chen
Hongmou (Ch'en Hung-mou)
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
Nov 1746 - Oct
1748 Kaitai
(K'ai-t'ai)
(b. 1697 - d. 1763)
Nov 1748 - Apr
1749 Tang
Suizu (T'ang Sui-tsu) (b.
1686 - d. 1754)
May 1749 - Nov
1749 Peng
Jiaping (P'eng Chia-p'ing) (b. 1696 - d.
1757)
Dec 1749 -
1751
Asiha (A-ssu-ha) (= Asha)(1st time)(b. 1709 - d.
1776)
Feb 1751 - Aug
1751 Shu Ren
(Shu Jen)
(b. 1694 - d. 1752)
Oct 1751 - Oct 1752
Echang (O-ch'ang)
(b. 1700 - d. 1755)
Oct 1752 - Sep
1753 Erong'an
(O-jung'an)
(b. 1714 - d. 1755)
Oct 1753 - Feb 1755
Fan Shishou (Fan Shih-shou)
(b. 1698 - d. 1782)
Mar 1755 - Jun
1757 Hu
Baozhen (Hu Pao-chen)(1st time) (b. 1694 - d.
1763)
Jun 1757 - Sep
1757 Wang
Xingwu (Wang Hsing-wu) (b.
1692 - d. 1759)
Sep 1757 - Oct
1760 Asiha
(A-ssu-ha) (= Asha)(2nd time)(s.a.)
Oct 1760 - Dec
1760 Chang Jun
(Ch'ang Chun) (1st time) (b. 1697 - d. 1789)
1761 - Aug 1761
Hu Baozhen (Hu Pao-chen)(2nd time) (s.a.)
Aug 1761 - Oct
1761 Tang Pin
(T'ang P'in) (acting) (b. 1707 - d.
1769)
Nov 1761 - May
1762 Chang Jun
(Ch'ang Chün)(2nd itme) (s.a.)
May 1762 - Aug
1762 Mingshan
(Ming-shang)(acting) (b. 1711 - d.
1779)
Sep 1762 - May
1763 Tang Pin
(T'ang P'in)
(b. 1707 - d. 1769)
1763 - Nov 1763
Mingde (Ming-te)(1st time)
(b. 1705 - d. 1770)
Dec 1763 - May
1765 Fude
(Fu-te)
(b. 1718 - d. 1765)
Jun 1765 - Oct
1765 Mingde
(Ming-te)(2nd time)
(s.a.)
Nov 1765 - May 1766
Mingshan (Ming-shang)
(b. 1711 - d. 1779)
1766 - Jul
1769
Wu Shaoshi (Wu Shao-shih)
(b.
1699 - d. 1776)
Aug 1769 - May
1772 Haiming
(Mai-ming)
(b. 1699 - d. 1772)
May 1772 - Jul
1772 Li Han
(Li Han)
(b. 1711 - d. 1775)
Aug 1772 - Nov
1777 Hai Cheng
(Hai Ch'eng)
(b. 1723 - d. 1794)
Dec 1777 - May
1784 Hao Shuo
(Hao Shuo)
(b. 1718 - d. 1784)
Jun 1782 - Aug
1782 Feng
Yingliu (Feng Ying-liu) (b.
1740 - d. 1800)
(acting for Hao)
May 1784 - Jun
1784 Li Shou
(Li Shou)
(b. 1713 - d. 1791)
Jul 1784 - May
1785 Yixinga
(I Hsing-a)
(b. 1715 - d. 1787)
May 1785 - Jun
1785 Shu Chang
(shu Ch'ang)(= Shucang) (b. 1730 - d. 1798)
Jul 1785 - Sep
1785 Yongbao
(Yung-pao)
(b. 1747 - d. 1808)
1785 - Apr
1790
He Yucheng (Ho Yü-ch'eng)
(b. 1726 - d.
1790)
May 1790 - Jun
1792 Yao Fen
(Yao Fen)
(b. 1733 - d. 1801)
Jul 1792 - Jun 1793
Chen Huai (Ch'en Huai)
(b. 1731 - d. 1810)
1796 -
1797
Su Ling A (Su Ling A)
(b. 1717 - d. 1799)
Feb 1797 - Apr
1797 Taibu
(T'ai-pu)
(b. 1734 - d. 1805)
May 1797 - Nov
1802 Zhang
Chengji (Chang Ch'en-chi) (b. 1740 - d.
1816)
Nov 1802 - Dec
1802 Jiang
Sheng (Chiang Sheng) (b.
1730 - d. 1810)
1803 -
1805
Qin Chengen (Ch'in Ch'eng-en) (b.
1727 - d. 1809)
1805
Qing Antai (Ch'ing An-t'ai)
(b. 1746 - d. 1809)
Nov 1805 - Feb
1806 Wen
Chenghui (Wen Ch'eng-hui) (b. 1755 -
d. 1832)
Mar 1806 -
1806
Li Diantu (Li Tien-t'u)
(b. 1738 - d. 1812)
1806
Jing An (Ching An)
(b. 1744 - d. 1823)
Jun 1806 - Oct
1806 Zhang
Shicheng (Chang Shih-ch'eng) (b. 1762 - d. 1830)
Nov 1806 - Dec
1808 Jin
Guangti (Chin Kuang-t'i) (b.
1747 - d. 1812)
1809
Ji Lun (Chi Lun) (= Jirun)
(b. 1750 - d.
1826)
1809 - Mar
1814
Xianfu (Hsien-fun)
(b. 1748 - d. 1821)
Apr 1814 - Jun
1816 Ruan Yuan
(Chüan Yüan)
(b. 1764
- d. 1849)
Jun 1816 - Mar
1820 Qian Zhen
(Ch'ien Chen)
(b. 1754 - d. 1839)
Mar 1820 - Jun
1821 Yubi
(Yü-pi)
(b. 1764 - d. 1821)
Jul 1821 - Dec 1821 Qiu
Shutang (Ch'iu Shu-t'ang) (b. 1776 -
d. 1831)
Dec 1821 -
1822
Li Yudai (Li Yü-tai)
(b. 1767 - d. 1725)
Apr 1822 - May
1822 Deng
Tingzhen (Teng T'ing-chen) (b. 1775 - d.
1846)
Jun 1822 - Mar
1823 Alin
(A-lin)
(b. 1754 - d. 1826)
Apr 1823 - Feb
1824 Cheng
Hanzhang (Ch'eng Han-chang) (b. 1762 - d. 1832)
Feb 1824 - Apr
1824 Songpu
(Sung-p'u)
(b. 1784 - d. 1846)
Apr 1824 - Aug 1824 Li Yudai
(Li Yü-tai)(= Ioidai)
(b. 1767 - d. 1825)
Sep 1824 - Aug
1825 Chengge
(Ch'eng-ko) (= Cengge) (b. 1769 - d. 1838)
Aug 1825 - Sep
1825 Wulonga
(Wu-lung-a) (= Ulungga) (b. 1776 - d.
1831)
Sep 1825 -
1829
Han Wenqi (Han Wen-ch'i)
(b. 1764 - d. 1841)
Nov 1829 - Nov
1831 Wu
Guangyue (Wu Kuang-yüeh) (b.
1759 - d. 1831)
Dec 1831 - Feb 1832
Wu Bangqing (Wu Pang-ch'ing)
(b. 1768 - d. 1848)
Mar 1832 - Feb 1836 Zhou
Zhiqi (Chou Chih-ch'i) (b.
1782 - d. 1862)
Feb 1834 - Jul 1834 Guiliang
(Kuei-liang)
(b. 1785 - d. 1862)
Mar 1836 - 1837
Chen Luan (Ch'en Luan)
(b. 1786 - d. 1840)
Feb 1837 - Sep 1838 Yutai
(Yü-t'ai)
(b. 1788 - d. 1851)
Sep 1838 - Nov 1838 Zhao
Bingyan (Chao Ping-yen) (b. 1792 -
d. 1849)
Dec 1838 - May
1841 Qian
Baochen (Ch'ien Pao-ch'en) (b. 1785 - d.
1859)
Jun 1841 - Jun 1848 Wu
Wenrong (Wu Wen-jung)
(b. 1792 - d. 1854)
Jul 1848 - Sep 1848 Fei
Kaishou (Fei
K'ai-shou) (b.
1794 - d. 1850)
(1st time)
Sep 1848 - Apr
1849 Fu
Shengxun (Fu Shen-hsün) (b.
1793 - d. 1865)
Apr 1849 - Aug 1850 Fei
Kaishou (Fei K'ai-shou)
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
Aug 1850 - Nov
1850 Lu
Yuanhong (Lu
Yüan-hung)
(b. 1789 - d. 1860)
(1st time)
Nov 1850 - Mar
1851 Chen Qian
(Ch'en Ch'i-an) (b.
1808 - d. 1870)
Mar 1851 - Sep 1851 Lu Yinggu
(Lu Ying-ku)
(b. 1804 - d. 1857)
Oct 1851 - Aug 1852 Wang Zhi
(Wang Chih)
(b. 1792 - d. 1852)
Aug 1852
Luo Raodian (Lo Jao-tien)
(b. 1793 - d. 1854)
Aug 1852 - Sep 1852
Lu Yuanhong (Lu Yüan-hung)
(b. 1789 - d. 1860)
(2nd time)
Sep 1852 - Dec 1854
Zhang Fu (Chang Fu)
(b. 1814 - d. 1862)
1854 - Jul
1855
Chen Qimai (Ch'en Ch'i-mai)
(b. 1796 - d. 1862)
Jul 1855 - Oct
1855 Lu
Yuanhong (Lu Yüan-hung)
(s.a.)
(3rd time)
Nov 1855 - Mar
1857 Wenjun
(Wang-chün)
(b. 1799 - d.
1865)
Mar 1857 - Sep 1859
Jueluo Qiling (Chüeh-lo Ch'i-ling) (b. 1804 - d. 1863)
Sep 1859 - Mar
1860 Yun
Guangchen (Yün Kuang-ch'en) (b. 1812 - d.
1860)
Mar 1860 - Dec
1861 Yuke
(Yu-k'o) (= Ioiko)
(b. 1814 - d. 1865)
Dec 1861 - Mar
1862 Li Huan
(Li Huan)
(b. 1827 - d. 1891)
Apr 1862 - Feb 1865
Shen Baozhen (Shen Pao-chen) (b.
1820 - d. 1879)
Feb 1865 - May 1865 Sun
Changfu (Sun Chang-fu) (b.
1823 - d. 1868)
Jun 1865 - Dec 1874 Liu Kunyi
(Liu K'un-i)
(b. 1830 - d. 1902)
Dec 1874 - Jul 1878 Liu
Bingzhang (Liu Ping-chang) (b. 1826 -
d. 1905)
Jul 1878 - Oct 1882 Li Wenmin
(Li Wen-min)
(b. 1817 - d. 1890)
Nov 1882 - Sep 1884 Pan Ji
(P'an Chi)
(b. 1816 - d. 1894)
Sep 1884 - Oct
1884 Liu
Ruifen (Liu Jui-fen)
(b. 1827 - d. 1892)
1884 - 1895
Dexin (Te-hsin)
(b. 1834 - d.
1898)
1887
Li Jiale (Li Chia-le)
(b.
1833 - d. 1901)
(acting for Dexin)
1893
Fang Ruyi (Fang Ju-i)
(b. 1828 -
d. 1895)
(acting for Dexin)
1895 - 1898
Geng Deshou (Keng Te-shou
(b. 1830 - d. 1903)
May 1898 - Jul 1898 Weng
Zenggui (Wang Tsen-kuei) (b. 1837 -
d. 1905)
1898 -
1900
Song Shou (Sung Shou)
(b. 1849 - d. 1911)
1900
Jing Xing (Ching Hsing)
(b. 1837 - d.
1910)
1900 -
1901
Zhang Shaohua (Chang Shao-hua) (b. 1836 -
d. 1909)
1901 -
1902
Li Xingrui (Li Hsing-jui)
(b. 1827 - d. 1904)
Jul 1902 - May
1903 Ke
Fengshi (K'o
Feng-shih)
(b. 1845 - d. 1912)
May 1903 - Nov
1904 Xia Yang
(Hsia Yang)
(b. 1839 - d. 1906)
Nov 1904
Sheng Yun (Sheng
Yün)
(b. 1858 - d. 1931)
Nov 1904 - Dec
1904 Zhou Hao
(Chou Hao)
(b. 1838 - d. 1919)
1904 - Mar
1906
Hu Tinggan (Hu T'ing-kan)
(b. 1841 - d. 1906)
Mar 1906 - Nov
1906 Wu
Chongxi (Wu Chung-hsi)
(b. 1838 - d. 1918)
Dec 1906 -
1908
Ruiliang
(Jui-liang)
(b. 1862 - d. 1938)
1907
Shen Yuqing (Shen
Yü-ch'ing) (b. 1858 - d. 1918)
(acting
for Ruilang)
1908 - Oct 1911
Feng Ruwei (Feng
Ru-wei)
(b. 1863 - d. 1911)
Military governors of Jiangxi
23 Oct 1911 - 8 Jan 1912 Ma
Yubao (Ma Yü-pao)
(b. 1864 - d. 1933)
(in rebellion, in Jiujiang to Dec 1911)
2 Nov 1911 - 5 Nov 1911 Wu
Jiezhang (Wu Chieh-chang) (b. 1875
- d. 1926)
(in Nanchang)
5 Nov 1911 - Dec
1911 Peng Chengwan
(P'eng Ch'eng-wan) (b. 1880 - d. 1978)
(in Nanchang)
8 Jan 1912 - 9 Jun 1913 Li
Liejun (Li Lieh-chün)
(b. 1882 - d. 1946)
9 Jun 1913 - 29 Sep 1913 Li
Yuanhong (Li Yüan-hung)
(b. 1864 - d. 1928)
9 Jun 1913 - 15 Aug 1913 Ouyang Wu
(Ou-yang Wu)
(b. 1881 - d. 1976)
(in rebellion)
29 Sep 1913 - 6 Aug 1917 Li Chun (Li
Ch'un)
(b. 1875 - d. 1920)
(acting to 30 Jun 1914)
(provincial general 30 Jun 1914 - 6 Jul 1916)
6 Aug 1917 - 15 Jun 1922 Chen Guangyuan
(Ch'en Kuang-yüan)
(b. 1873 - d. 1939)
(from Jun 1922, provincial supervisor)
15 Jun 1922 - 14 Dec 1924 Cai Chengxun
(Ts'ai Ch'eng-hsün)
(b. 1871 - d. 1946)
(acting
to 2 Sep 1924)
14 Dec 1924 - 24 Mar 1926 Fang Benren (Fang
Pen-jen) (b.
1880 - d. 1951)
(provincial superintendent)
(acting to 16 Jan 1925)
24 Mar 1926 - 6 Oct 1926 Deng Ruzhuo
(Teng Ju-cho)
(b.
1888 - d. 1944)
(appointed by Wu Peifu and Sun Chuanfang)
6 Oct 1926 - 8 Nov
1926 Zheng Junyan (Cheng Chün-yen)
(appointed by Sun Chuanfang)
Civil governors
Oct 1911 - 16 Dec 1912 Liu
Fengqi (Liu
Feng-ch'i)
(b. 1866 - d. 1933)
16 Dec 1912 - 11 Mar 1913 Wang Ruikai
(Wang Jui-kan) (b. 1875
- d. 1941)
11 Mar 1913 - 9 Jun 1913 Zhao
Congfan (Chao Ts'ung-fan)
(1st time) (acting)
9 Jun 1913 - 29 Sep 1913 He Guochang (Ho
Kuo-chang)(acting) (b. 1856 - d. 1919)
29 Sep 1913 - 24 Jan 1914 Li Chun
(s.a.)
24 Jan 1914 - 21 Feb 1921 Qi Yang (Ch'i
Yang)
(b. 1857 - d. 1945)
(pacification commissioner 23 May 1914 - 6 Jul 1916)
(acting to 25 Mar 1914)
Jun
1914
He Xiaoya (= He Gangde)
(b. 1855 - d.
1936)
(Ho Hsiao-ya)(acting for Qi Yang)
21 Feb 1921 - 13 May 1921 Zhao Congfan (2nd time)
21 Feb 1921 - 15 Jun 1922 Yang Qingyuan
(Yang Ch'ing-yüan) (b. 1874 - d.
1928)
(acting for Zhao to 13 May 1921)
15 Jun 1922 - 23 Mar 1923 Xie Yuanhan
(Hsieh Yüan-han)
(b. 1875 - d. 1950)
(acting)
17 Sep 1922 - 4 Oct 1922 Li Tingyu
(Li T'ing-yü)
(b. 1869 -
d. 1952)
(acting for Xie)
(appointed by Cai Chengxun)
23 Mar 1923 - 11 Dec 1923 Xu Yuanhao (Hsü
Yüan-hao)
(b. 1878 - d. 1955)
4 Oct 1922 - 1 Dec 1924 Cai
Chengxun (Ts'ai Ch'eng-hsün)
(s.a.)
(in rebellion to 11 Dec 1923)
1 Dec 1924 - 16 Mar 1925 Hu Siyi
(Hu Ssu-i) (acting) (b.
1878 - d. 1951)
16 Mar 1925 - 24 Mar 1925 Wen Qun (Wen
Ch'ün)
(b. 1884 - d. 1969)
24 Mar 1925 - Mar 1926
Li Dingkui (Li Ting-k'uei)(acting) (b. 1879 - d. 1947)
Mar 1926 - 8 Nov 1926
Yang Ruxuan (Yang Ju-hsüan)
(b. 1895 - d. 1979)
20 Feb 1927 - 7 Apr 1927 Li
Liejun (Li Lie-chün)
(b. 1882 - d.
1946)
7 Apr 1927 - 7 Nov 1927
Zhu Peide (Chu P'ei-te)(acting) (b. 1889 -
d. 1937)
Chairmen of the government
7 Nov 1927 - 10
Sep 1929 Zhu Peide
(s.a.)
10 Sep 1929 - 31 Dec 1931 Lu Diping (Lu
Ti-p'ing)
(b. 1887 - d. 1935)
31 Dec 1931 - 25 Feb 1942 Xiong Shihui
(Hsiung Shih-hui) (b. 1892 - d. 1974)
25 Feb 1942 - 26 Mar 1946 Cao
Haosen (Ts'ao Hao-sen)
(b. 1888 - d.
1952)
19 Jun 1943 - 30 Dec 1943 Deng Zuyu (Teng
Tsu-yü)
(b. 1891 - d.
1996)
(appointed by Nanjing)
30 Dec 1943 - 3 Mar 1945 Gao
Guanwu (Kao Kuan-wu)
(b. 1892 - d. 1957)
(appointed
by Nanjing)
3 Mar 1945 - 16 Aug 1945 Huang Ziqiang
(Huang Tzu-ch'iang) (b. 1895 - d. 1947)
(appointed by Nanjing)
26 Mar 1946 - 5 Apr
1948 Wang Lingji (Wang Ling-chi)
(b. 1883 - d. 1967)
5 Apr 1948 - 20 Jan 1949 Hu Jiafeng
(Hu Chia-feng)
(b.
1886 - d. 1962)
20 Jan 1949 - 30 Nov 1949 Fang Tian (Fang
T'ien)(Nationalist)(b. 1902 - d. 1991)
(in Guangdong Aug - Sep 1949, then Taiwan exile)
Jun 1949 - Feb
1955 Shao
Shiping (Shao Shih-p'ing) (b. 1900 -
d. 1965)
(Communist)
Governors
Feb 1955 - Mar
1965 Shao
Shiping
(s.a.)
Mar 1965 - Aug
1967 Fang
Zhichun (Fang Chih-ch'un) (b. 1905 -
d. 1993)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Aug 1967 - Jun
1972 Cheng
Shiqing (Ch'eng Shih-ch'ing) (s.a.)
Dec 1974 - Dec
1979 Jiang
Weiqing (Chiang Wei-ch'ing) (s.a.)
Governors
Dec 1979 - Aug
1982 Bai
Dongcai
(s.a.)
Aug 1982 - Jul
1985 Zhao
Zengyi
(b. 1920 - d. 1993)
Jul 1985 - 23 Oct 1986
Ni
Xiance
(b. 1936)
Oct 1986 - Apr
1995 Wu
Guanzheng
(s.a.)
Apr 1995 - 17 May 2001
Shu
Shengyou
(b. 1936 - d. 2025)
(acting to 11 Feb 1996)
17 May 2001 - 31 Oct 2006 Huang
Zhiquan
(b. 1942)
31 Oct 2006 - 8 Jun 2011 Wu
Xinxiong
(b. 1949)
(acting to 29 Jan 2007)
8 Jun 2011 - 8 Jul 2016 Lu Xinshe
(acting to 5 Feb 2012) (s.a.)
8 Jul 2016 - 6 Aug 2018
Liu Qi (acting to 28 Sep 2016)
(b. 1957)
6 Aug 2018 - 21 Oct 2021 Yi Lianhong
(b. 1959)
(acting to 23 Oct 2018)
21 Oct 2021
-
Ye
Jianchun
(b. 1965)
(acting to 20 Jan 2022)
Jilin
Oct 1900 – 1902
Russian occupation (see under Liaoning).
Feb 1904 – 1906
Russian
occupation (see under Liaoning, then Heilongjiang).
Aug
1908
Jilin (Chi-lin)[Kirin] province (previously part of Manchuria).
Sep 1931 - Aug
1945
Japanese occupation.
18 Feb 1932
North Eastern Provinces of China are declared
independent by
resolution of a
conference of governors of the North Eastern
Provinces at Changchun (see under
Manchukuo).
9 Mar 1932 - 17 Aug 1945 Jilin
(Kirin) province of Manchukuo.
17 Aug 1945 - 3 May 1946 Occupied
by the Soviet Union (see under Manchuria).
15 Oct 1948
Under Communist control (Jilin city from 9 Mar 1948).
15 Aug 1946 - 15 Aug 1954 Under the
Northeast Administrative Committee (see under Liaoning).
Secretaries of the Jilin Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Oct 1949 - Apr 1952 Liu Xiwu
(Liu Hsi-wu)
(b. 1904 - d. 1970)
Apr 1952 - Feb 1955 Li
Mengling (Li Meng-ling)
(b. 1903 - d. 1985)
Feb 1955 - Jun 1966 Wu De (Wu
Te)
(b. 1913 - d. 1995)
Jun 1966 - 1967
Zhao Lin (Chao Lin)
(b. 1906
- d. 2003)
1967 - Mar 1971
Vacant
Mar 1971 - Feb 1977 Wang
Huaixiang (Wang Huai-hsiang) (b. 1920 - d. 2013)
Feb 1977 - Oct 1981
Wang Enmao (Wang En-mao)
(b.
1913 - d. 2001)
Oct 1981 - May 1985
Qiang
Xiaochu
(b. 1918 - d. 2007)
May 1985 - 28 Apr 1988 Gao
Di
(b. 1927 - d. 2019)
28 Apr 1988 - Jun 1995 He
Zhukang
(b. 1932)
Jun 1995 - Sep 1998 Zhang
Dejiang
(b. 1946)
Sep 1998 - Dec 2006 Wang
Yunkun
(b. 1942)
Dec 2006 - 30 Nov 2009 Wang
Min
(b. 1950)
30 Nov 2009 - 18 Dec 2012 Sun
Zhengcai
(b. 1963)
18 Dec 2012 - 31 Aug 2014 Wang
Rulin
(b. 1953)
31 Aug 2014 - 20 Nov 2020
Bayanqolu
(b. 1955)
20 Nov 2020 - 28 Jun 2024 Jing
Junhai
(b. 1960)
28 Jun 2024
-
Huang
Qiang
(b. 1963)
Governors
20 Apr 1907 - 9 Sep 1908 Zhu Jiabao
(Chu Chia-pao) (b.
1860 - d. 1923)
(did not take office)
9 Sep 1908 - 15 Mar 1912
Chen Zhaochang (Ch'en Chao-ch'ang) (b. 1867 - d.
1914)
(acting)
Military governors
15 Mar 1912 - 13 Jun 1913 Chen Zhaochang (Ch'en
Chao-ch'ang) (s.a.)
13 Jun 1913 - 3 Jun 1914 Zhang
Xiluan (Chang Hsi-luan) (b.
1843 - d. 1922)
(acting)
13 Jun 1913 - 18 Oct 1917 Meng Enyuan (Meng
En-yüan) (b.
1856 - d. 1933)
(1st time)(acting for Zhang to 3 Jun
1914)
(provincial general 30 Jun 1914 - 6 Jul 1916)
18 Oct 1917 - 29 Mar 1918 Tian Zhongyu
(T'ien Chung-yü) (b. 1869 - d.
1935)
29 Mar 1918 - 6 Jul 1919 Meng
Enyuan (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
6 Jul 1919 - 12 Mar 1921 Bao
Guiqing (Pao Kuei-ch'ing) (b.
1867 - d. 1934)
(acting)
12 Mar 1921 - 25 Apr 1924 Sun Liechen
(Sun Lieh-ch'en) (b. 1873 - d.
1924)
28 Apr 1924 - 29 Dec 1928 Zhang Zuoxiang
(Chang Tso-hsiang) (b. 1881 - d. 1949)
(from 10 Dec 1924, provincial superintendent)
(appointed by Zhang Zuolin)
Civil governors
15 Mar 1912 - 13 Jun 1913 Chen Zhaochang
(Ch'en Chao-ch'ang) (s.a.)
13 Jun 1913 - 15 Jul 1914 Qi Yaolin (Ch'i
Yao-lin) (b.
1862 - d. 1949)
(from 23 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
15 Jul 1914 - 19 Aug 1915 Meng Xianyi
(Meng Hsian-i) (b. 1866
- d. 1924)
(acting to 8 Feb 1915)
19 Aug 1915 - 22 Apr 1916 Wang Yitang
(Wang I-t'ang) (b. 1877
- d. 1948)
1 May 1916 - 23 Oct 1919 Guo Zongxi
(Kuo Tsung-hsi) (b.
1878 - d. 1934)
(acting to 6 Jul 1916 and 23 Oct 1916 - 21 Nov 1917)
(from 6 Jul 1916, provincial head)
23 Oct 1919 - 2 Sep 1920 Xu Nailin
(Hsü Nai-lin)
(b. 1867 - d. 1940)
2 Sep 1920 - 12 Mar 1921 Bao
Guiqing (Pao Kuei-ch'ing)
(s.a.)
(acting)
12 Mar 1921 - 25 Apr 1924 Sun Liechen
(Sun Lieh-ch'en) (s.a.)
(acting)
Jul 1922 - Dec
1922 Kui Sheng
(K'uei Sheng)
(b. 1862 - d. 1932)
(acting for Sun Liechen)
Dec 1922 - 25 Apr 1924
Wang Shuhan (Wang
Shu-han)
(b. 1882 - d. 1955)
(acting for Sun Liechen)
28 Apr 1924 - 29 Dec 1928 Zhang Zuoxiang
(Chang Tso-hsiang) (s.a.)
Dec 1924 - Jun
1927 Wang
Shuhan (Wang Shu-han) (s.a.)
(acting for Zhang)
1927
Cheng Yun
(Ch'eng Yün)
(b. 1881 - d. 1944)
(acting for Zhang)
Chairmen of the government
31 Dec 1928 - Nov 1931
Zhang Zuoxiang (Chang Tso-hsiang)
(s.a.)
12 Oct 1931 - Jul 1932
Cheng Yun (Ch'eng Yün)(acting)
(s.a.)
2 Jul 1932 - Dec
1932 Ding Chao (Ting
Ch'ao)
(b. c.1876 - d. 1950/54)
Province Heads (Manchukuo)
Mar 1932 - Mar 1934 Xi Qia
(Hsi Ch'ia)
(b. 1883 - d. 1950)
Mar 1934 - Jul 1937 Li
Mingshu (Li Ming-shu)
(b. 1878 - d. 1939)
Jul 1937 - Sep 1942 Yan Fufu
(Yen Fu-fu)
(b. 1896 - d. 1962)
Sep 1942 - 15 Apr 1944 Jin
Mingshi (Chin Ming-shih)
(b. 1886 - d. 1964)
15 Apr 1944 - 25 Aug 1945 Xu Jiahuan (Hsü
Chia-huan) (b.
1892 - d. 1951)
Chairmen of the government
3 May 1940 - Aug
1945 Zou Zuohua (Tsou
Tso-hua)
(b. 1894 -
d. 1973)
(Nationalist)
4 Sep 1945 - 2 Oct 1946
Zheng Daoru (Cheng Tao-ju)
(b. 1897 - d. 1977)
Jan 1946 - Apr 1946 Wang
Ninghua (Wang
Ning-hua) (b. 1904 -
d. 1951)
(acting
for Zheng)
1 Jun 1946 - 2 Oct 1946 Liang Huasheng
(Liang Hua-sheng) (b. 1904 - d. 1999)
(acting for Zheng Daoru)
2 Oct 1946 - 24 Mar 1948 Liang Huasheng
(Liang Hua-sheng) (s.a.)
4 Feb 1948 - 21 Oct 1948 Zheng
Dongguo (Cheng Tung-kuo) (b. 1903 -
d. 1991)
(acting
for Liang to 24 Mar 1948)
(Nationalist)
27 Dec 1945 - Apr 1950 Zhou
Baozhong (Chou Pao-chung) (b.
1902 - d. 1964)
(Communist)
Apr 1950 - Mar
1952 Zhou
Chiheng (Chou Ch'ih-heng) (b. 1915 -
d. 1986)
Mar 1952 - Jan
1955 Li Youwen
(Li Yu-wen)
(b. 1901 - d. 1984)
Governors
Jan 1955 - Mar
1968 Li
Youwen
(s.a.)
Mar 1968 - Feb
1977 Wang
Huaixiang (Wang Huai-hsiang) (s.a.)
Feb 1977 - Apr
1980 Wang
Enmao (Wang En-mao)
(s.a.)
Apr 1980 - Jan
1982 Yu
Ke
(b. 1913 - d. 2004)
Jan 1982 - Apr
1983 Zhang
Gensheng
(b. 1923 - d. 2008)
Apr 1983 - May
1985 Zhao
Xiu
(b. 1921 - d. 1992)
May 1985 - Jun
1987 Gao
Dezhan
(b. 1932)
Jun 1987 - Jan
1989 He
Zhukang
(s.a.)
Jan 1989 - Mar
1993 Wang
Zhongyu
(b. 1933)
Mar 1993 - 18 Jun 1995
Gao
Yan
(b. 1942)
18 Jun 1995 - Sep 1998
Wang Yunkun (acting to 7 Feb 1996) (s.a.)
Sep 1998 - 30 Oct 2004
Hong Hu (acting to 10 Feb 1999) (b.
1940)
30 Oct 2004 - Dec 2006 Wang Min
(acting to 29 Jan 2005) (s.a.)
Dec 2006 - 2 Dec 2009 Han
Changfu
(b. 1954)
(acting to 24 Jan 2007)
2 Dec 2009 - 19 Dec 2012 Wang Rulin (acting
to 23 Jan 2010) (s.a.)
19 Dec 2012 - 5 Sep 2014 Bayanqolu (acting
to 31 Jan 2013) (s.a.)
5 Sep 2014 - 12 Dec 2016 Jiang
Chaoliang
(b. 1957)
(acting to 29 Oct 2014)
12 Dec 2016 - 2 Dec 2018 Liu
Guozhong
(b. 1962)
(acting to 19 Jan 2017)
2 Jan 2018 - 25 Nov 2020 Jing Junhai (acting
to 31 Jan 2018)(b. 1960)
25 Nov 2020 - 2 Apr 2023 Han Jun (acting to
27 Jan 2021) (b. 1963)
2 Apr 2023
-
Hu Yuting (acting to 6 May 2023) (b. 1964)
1 Jun
1939
Binjiang province of Manchukuo,
split from Jilin.
19 Sep 1945
Incorporated with Mudanjiang into Songjiang
province.
1 Dec 1934 - 21 May 1935 Lu Ronghuan (Lu Jung-huan) (b. 1890 - d. 1946)
21 May 1935 - 25 May 1935 Han Yunkai (Han Yün-k'ai) (b. 1894 - d. 1982)
25 May 1935 - 1 Jul 1937 Yan Chuanfu (Yen Ch'uan-fu) (b. 1896 - d. 1962)
1 Jul 1937 - 17 Jan 1938 Shi Luben (Shih Lu-pen) (b. 1878 - d. 1938)
10 Feb 1938 - 16 May 1940 Wei Huanzhang (Wei Huan-chang) (b. 1892 - d. af.1950)
16 May 1940 - 20 Apr 1943 Yu Jingtao (Yu Ching-t'ao) (b. 1896 - d. 1986)
20 Apr 1943 - 18 Aug 1945 Wang Ziheng (Wang Tzu-heng) (b. 1896 - d. af.1961)
Dong'an (Dongan)
1 Jun 1939 Dong'an (Dongan) province of Manchukuo, split from Heilongjiang.
1 Oct 1943 - 28 May 1945 Under the Dongman Consolidated Province along with Jiandao and
Mudanjiang.
1 Jun 1945 Divided between Jiandao and Dongman provinces.
15 Sep 1945 Incorporated with Sanjiang into Hejiang.
1945 Dongan (Dong'an) province (restored).
May 1947 Under Communist control.
1949 Incorporated into Jilin province.
Province Heads (Manchukuo)
1 Jun 1939 - 30 Nov 1940 Tatsuo Mikageike (b. 1892 - d. 1969)
30 Nov 1940 - 15 Jan 1942 Yohei Kibe
15 Jan 1942 - 31 Jan 1945 Yūzaburō Hata (b. 1890 - d. 1970)
31 Jan 1945 - 1 Jun 1945 Kiyoshi Mitani
Chairmen of the government
4 Sep 1945 - 18 Feb 1948 Gao Xibing (Kao Hsi-ping) (b. 1894 - d. 1984)
(Nationalist)
18 Feb 1948 - 1949? Dong Yanping (Tung Yen-p'ing) (b. 1896 - d. 1976)
(Nationalist)(nominal)
Jindao
1 Jun 1939 Jindao province of Manchukuo, split from Jilin.
1 Oct 1943 Merged with Mudanjiang, and Dong'an provinces as Dongman
consolidated province.
28 May 1945 Jindao province (restored).
20 Aug 1945 - 20 Nov 1945 Jindao provisional government organized by Soviet forces.
19 Sep 1945 Re-incorporated into Jilin province.
Province Heads (Manchukuo)
1 Dec 1934 - 16 Jun 1936 Cai Yunsheng (Tsai Yün-sheng) (b. 1879 - d. 1959)
17 Aug 1936 - 1 Nov 1937 Shōji Kanai (b. 1896 - d. 1967)
1 Nov 1937 - 16 May 1940 Kiyohara Noriyoshi
16 May 1940 - 8 Aug 1942 Shōichi Kanki (b. 1897 - d. 1964)
8 Aug 1942 - 21 Apr 1944 Yohei Kibe (b. 1895 - d. 19..)
21 Apr 1944 - 14 Apr 1945 Tatsurō Sugawara
14 Apr 1945 - 18 Aug 1945 Zenzō Kurauchi
Chairman of the provisional government
20 Aug 1945 - 23 Nov 1945 Yin Taidong (Yin T'ai-tung)
Siping
1 Jul 1941 Siping province of Manchukuo, split from Jilin.
19 Sep 1945 Incorporated with Xing'an South into Liaobei.
Nov 1945 Meged into Jilin province.
Province Heads (Manchukuo)
1 Jul 1941 - 1 Apr 1943 Xu Jiahuan (Hsü Chia-huan) (b. 1892 - d. 1951)
1 Apr 1943 - 18 Aug 1945 Qu Bingshan (Ch'ü Ping-shan) (b. 1901 - d. af.1964)
Liaoning
1897 -
1917
Manchuria part of Russian
sphere of influence (from Mar 1905, only
over northern Manchuria).
Aug 1900 - 1902
Russian occupation (in Mukden from 13 Oct 1900).
Feb 1904 - Mar 1905
Russian occupation (in Mukden to 23 Mar 1905).
10 Mar 1905 - 15 Apr 1907 Southern Manchuria
occupied by Japan.
1907
Province of Fengtian (Feng-t'ien)[Shengking](previously
part of
Manchuria).
26 Nov
1911
Fengtian province declares independence under Lan
Tianwei
(Lan T'ien-wei).
28 May 1917 - 22 Jun 1917 Provincial declaration
of independence.
1918 - 29 Dec
1928
Largely autonomous under local warlords.
May
1922
Manchurian autonomy declared by warlord Zhang
Zuolin (Chang Tso-lin)
(as the "Government of the Autonomous Three Northeast
Provinces
of the
Republic of China" [Fengtian, Jilin, and Heilongjiang]).
29 Dec
1928
Zhang Xueliang announced acceptance of the Nationalist
government.
28 Jan
1929
Fengtian renamed Liaoning (Liao-ning).
18 Sep
1931
Japanese invasion begins.
18 Feb 1932
North Eastern Provinces of China are declared
independent by
resolution of a
conference of governors of the North Eastern
Provinces at Changchun (see under
Manchukuo).
9 Mar 1932 - 17 Aug 1945
Fengtian (Feng-t'ien) province of Manchukuo.
17 Aug 1945 - 3 May 1946 Occupied
by the Soviet Union (see under Manchuria).
15 Aug 1946 - 15 Aug 1954 Under the
Northeast Administrative Committee (with Jilin
and
Heilongjiang).
2 Nov 1948
Under Communist control.
19 Jun
1954
Province of Liaoning (restored).
Secretaries of the Northeast Bureau of the
Communist Party of China Central Committee
15 Sep 1945 - 16 Jun 1946 Peng Zhen (P'eng
Chen)
(b. 1902 - d. 1997)
16 Jun 1946 - 11 Mar 1949 Lin Biao (Lin
Piao)
(b. 1907 - d. 1971)
11 Mar 1949 - Aug 1952 Gao
Gang (Kao Kang)
(b. 1905 - d. 1954)
First Secretary of the Northeast Bureau of the
Communist Party of China Central Committee
Aug 1952 - 7 Apr 1954
Lin Feng (Ling Feng)
(b. 1906 - d. 1977)
Secretaries of the Liaoning Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Aug 1954 - Jun 1958
Huang Oudong (Huang Ou-tung)
(b. 1905 - d. 1993)
Jun 1958 - Jan 1971
Huang Huoqing (Huang
Huo-ch'ing) (b. 1901 - d. 1999)
Jan 1971 - Dec 1973
Chen Xilian (Ch'en Hsi-lien)
(b. 1915 - d. 1999)
Sep 1975 - Sep 1978
Zeng Shaoshan (Tseng Shao-shan)
(b. 1914 - d. 1995)
Sep 1978 - Nov 1980
Ren Zhongyi (Jen Chung-i)
(b. 1914 - d. 2005)
Nov 1980 - Jun 1985
Guo Feng
(b. 1915 - d. 2005)
Jun 1985 - Apr 1986
Li Guixian
(b. 1937)
1986 - 12 Oct 1993 Quan
Shuren
(b. 1930 - d. 2008)
12 Oct 1993 - 26 Aug 1997 Gu
Jinchi
(b. 1932 - d. 2009)
26 Aug 1997 - 13 Dec 2004 Wen
Shizhen
(b. 1940 - d. 2021)
13 Dec 2004 - 29 Oct 2007 Li
Keqiang
(b. 1955 - d. 2023)
29 Oct 2007 - 30 Nov 2009 Zhang
Wenyue
(b. 1944)
30 Nov 2009 - 4 May 2015 Wang
Min
(b. 1950)
4 May 2015 - 28 Oct 2017 Li
Xi
(b. 1956)
28 Oct 2017 - 31 Aug 2020 Chen Qiufa
(b. 1954)
1 Sep 2020 - 28 Nov 2022 Zhang
Guoqing
(b. 1964)
28 Nov 2022
-
Hao
Peng
(b. 1960)
Commander-in-Chief of Russian Forces in Kwantung and
Commander of Pacific Fleet
Aug 1900 - 1902
Yevgeniy Ivanovich
Alekseyev (b. 1843 -
d. 1917)
(1st time)
Russian Commanders-in-Chief of Land and
Naval Forces in the Pacific Ocean
23 Feb 1904 - 7 Nov 1904 Yevgeniy
Ivanovich Alekseyev (s.a.)
(2nd time)
7 Nov 1904 - 29 Mar 1905 Aleksey
Nikolayevich Kuropatkin (b. 1848 - d.
1925)
Governors-general of
the Three Northeast Provinces (Manchuria) and
Governors of Fengtian
12 Jun 1907 - 8 Feb 1909 Xu Shichang
(Hsü Shih-ch'ang) (b. 1855
- d. 1939)
8 Feb 1909 - 20 Apr 1911 (Bayuete)
Xiliang (Hsi-liang) (b. 1853 -
d. 1917)
20 Apr 1911 - 12 Feb 1912 Zhao Erxun
(Chao Erh-hsün)
(b. 1844 - d.
1927)
1 Jul 1917 - 12 Jul 1917 Zhang
Zuolin (Chang
Tso-lin) (b. 1873 -
d. 1928)
(appointed during Qing restoration)
Inspector General of the Three Northeast
Provinces (de facto ruler of Manchuria)
Sep 1918 - 3 Jun 1928
Zhang Zuolin (Chang
Tso-lin) (s.a.)
Military governors of Liaoning
26 Nov 1911 - Nov 1911 Lan
Tianwei (Lan T'ien-wei)
(b. 1878 - d. 1922) Mil
Nov 1911 - 15 Mar 1912
Zhang Rong (Chang Jung)
(b. 1884 - d. 1912)
15 Mar 1912 - 3 Nov 1912 Zhao Erxun
(Chao Erh-hsün)
(s.a.)
3 Nov 1912 - 22 Aug 1915 Zhang
Xiluan (Chang Hsi-luan) (b.
1843 - d. 1922)
(acting to 6 Nov 1912)
(from 30 Jun 1914, provincial general)
22 Aug 1915 - 23 Apr 1916 Duan Zhigui
(Tuan Chih-kuei) (b. 1869
- d. 1925)
23 Apr 1916 - 3 Jun 1928 Zhang
Zuolin (Chang Tso-lin)
(s.a.)
(from 10 Dec 1924, provincial
superintendent)
(acting
to 6 Jul 1916)
4 Jun 1928 - 29 Dec 1928 Zhang Xueliang
(Chang Hsüeh-liang) (b. 1901 - d.
2001)
Civil governors of Liaoning
Nov 1911 - 15 Mar 1912 Wu
Jinglian (Wu Ching-lien)
(b. 1873 - d. 1944)
15 Mar 1912 - 3 Nov 1912 Zhao
Erxun
(s.a.)
3 Nov 1912 - 13 Oct 1913 Zhang
Xiluan (1st time)(acting) (s.a.)
13 Oct 1913 - 9 Jan 1914 Xu Shiying
(Hsü Shih-ying)
(b. 1873 - d.
1964)
9 Jan 1914 - 27 Sep 1914 Zhang
Xiluan (2nd time)(acting) (s.a.)
(from 23 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
27 Sep 1914 - 18 Sep 1915 Zhang Yuanqi
(Chang Yüan-ch'i)
(b. 1860 - d. 1922)
18 Sep 1915 - 23 Apr 1916 Duan Zhigui (Tuan
Chih-kuei) (s.a.)
(acting)
23 Apr 1916 - 18 Jun 1922 Zhang Zuolin
(Chang Tso-lin)
(s.a.)
(acting to 6 Jul 1916)
(from 6 Jul 1916, provincial head)
18 Jun 1922 - 7 Apr 1926 Wang Yongjiang
(Wang Yung-chiang) (b. 1872 - d. 1927)
7 Apr 1926 - 3 Oct 1927 Mo
Dehui (Mo Te-hui)
(b. 1883 - d. 1968)
(appointed by Zhang Zuolin)
3 Oct 1927 - Jul
1928 Liu Shangqing (Liu
Shang-ch'ing) (b. 1868 - d. 1945)
(acting)
23 Jul 1928 - 29 Dec 1928 Zhang Xueliang (Chang
Hsüeh-liang) (s.a.)
Chairmen of the government of Liaoning
(Nationalist; nominal 19 Sep 1932 -
Aug 1945)
31 Dec 1928 - 13 Jan 1930 Zhai Wenxuan
(Chai Wen-hsüan) (b. 1878
- d. 1950)
(appointed by Zhang Xueliang)
13 Jan 1930 - 19 Sep 1931 Zang Shiyi
(Tsang Shih-i)
(b. 1884 - d. 1956)
19 Sep 1931 - 15 Aug 1932 Mi Chunlin (Mi
Ch'un-lin)(acting) (b. 1882 - d. 1951)
15 Aug 1932 - 18 May 1939 Tang Juwu (T'ang
Chü-wu)(acting) (b. 1898 - d. 1939)
3 May 1940 - 4 Sep 1945 Wan Fulin
(Wan Fu-lin)
(b. 1880 - d.
1951)
Provincial Heads of Fengtian
(Manchukuo)
18 Sep 1931 - 9 Mar 1932
Baron Shigeru
Honjō
(b. 1876 - d. 1945)
(Japanese military governor)
9 Mar 1932 - 30 Nov 1934 Zang
Shiyi (Tsang Shih-i)
(s.a.)
1 Dec 1934 - 28 Jul 1938
Bao Kang (Pao
K'ang)
(b. 1882 - d. 1938)
28 Jul 1938 - 28 Sep 1942 Jin
Ronggui (Chin Jung-kuei)
(b. 1876 - d. 1944)
28 Sep 1942 - 20 Apr 1943 Xu
Shaoqing (Hsü Shao-ch'ing)
(b. 1892 - d. 1946)
20 Apr 1943 - 12 Mar 1945 Yu
Jingtao (Yü Ching-t'ao)
(b.
1909 - d. 1986)
12 Mar 1945 - Aug 1945 Wei
Huanzhang (Wei Huan-chang) (b.
1892 - d. af.1950)
Soviet Military Commanders
21 Aug 1945 - 1945 ...
Ivanov
27 Aug 1945 -
1945 ...
Vigirekov
11 Sep 1945 -
1946? ...
Kozlov
Chairmen of the government of Liaoning
4 Sep 1945 - 18 Feb 1948 Xu Zhen (Hsü
Chen)(Nationalist) (b. 1899 - d. 1949)
Dec 1945 - Feb 1948
Zhang Xuesi (Chang Hsüeh-szu)
(b. 1916 - d. 1970)
(Communist)
18 Feb 1948 - 2 Nov 1948 Wang Tiehan (Wang
T'ieh-han) (b. 1905 - d. 1995)
(Nationalist)(from Oct 1948 in
Taiwan)
Chairmen of the Northeastern
Administrative Committee (Communist)
(27 Aug 1949 - 23 Jan 1953, Northeast People's
Government)
(for Heilongjiang,
Jilin, Liaoning, Anshan, Benxi, Fushun, Harbin,
Shijiazhuang and Shenyang)
15 Aug 1946 - 27 Aug 1949 Ling Feng (Lin
Feng)(1st time) (s.a.)
27 Aug 1949 - Feb 1954 Gao
Gang (Kao Kang)
(s.a.)
Feb 1954 - Aug
1954 Ling
Feng (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Chairman of the government of Liaoning
Aug 1954 - Feb
1955 Du
Zheheng (Tu Che-heng)
(b. 1909 - d. 1975)
Governors
Feb 1955 - Dec
1958 Du
Zheheng
(s.a.)
Dec 1958 - May
1968 Huang
Oudong (Huang Ou-tung)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
May 1968 - Jul
1973 Chen
Xilian (Ch'en Hsi-lien)
(s.a.)
Jul 1975 - Sep
1978 Zeng
Shaoshan (Tseng Shao-shan) (s.a.)
Sep 1978 - Jan
1980 Ren
Zhongyi (Jen Chung-i)
(s.a.)
Governors
Jan 1980 - Apr
1983 Chen
Puru
(b. 1918 - d. 1998)
Apr 1983 - Apr
1986 Quan
Shuren
(s.a.)
Apr 1986 - Jun
1990 Li
Changchun (acting to Mar 1987) (b. 1944)
Jun 1990 - May
1994 Yue
Qifeng
(b. 1931 - d. 2008)
May 1994 - Jan
1998 Wen
Shizhen (acting to Feb 1995) (s.a.)
Jan 1998 - Jan
2001 Zhang
Guoguang
(b. 1945)
Jan 2001 - 17 Feb 2004
Bo Xilai (acting to 24 Feb 2001) (b. 1949)
17 Feb 2004 - 22 Dec 2007 Zhang
Wenyue
(s.a.)
(acting to 27 Feb 2004)
22 Dec 2007 - 5 May 2014 Chen
Zhenggao
(b. 1952 - d. 2024)
(acting to 28 Jan 2008)
5 May 2014 - 8 May 2015 Li Xi (acting
to 17 Oct 2014) (s.a.)
8 May 2015 - 30 Oct 2017 Chen Qiufa (acting
to 10 Jun 2015) (s.a.)
30 Oct 2017 - 1 Jul 2020 Tang Yijun (acting
to 31 Jan 2018) (b. 1961)
1 Jul 2020 - 19 Oct 2021 Liu Ning (acting to
14 Aug 2020) (b. 1962)
20 Oct 2021
-
Li Lecheng (acting to 23 Jan 2022) (b. 1965)
Andong
1 Dec
1934
Andong (An-tung) province
of Manchukou, split from Fengtian province.
Sep 1945 - 21 Oct 1946 Under
Nationalist rule.
19 Sep
1945
Andong (An-tung)[Antung] province of Republic of China
(merger of
Manchukou provinces of Andong and Tonghua).
21 Oct 1946 - 1947
Under Communist rule.
1947 - May 1947
Under Nationalist control.
6 Jun
1947
Andong (An-tung)[Antung]
province of Republic of China
(not
effected).
21 Apr 1949
Merged with Liaoning province to form Liaodong
province (by
Nationalists).
19 Jun
1954
Merged with Liaoxi and Liaodong provinces as Liaoning
province.
11 Jan 1946 - Dec 1946 Jiang Hua (Chiang Hua)(1st time) (b. 1907 - d. 1999)
Dec 1946 - 5 Jul 1948 Liu Lanbo (Liu Lan-po) (b. 1904 - d. 1982)
5 Jul 1948 - 21 Apr 1949 Jiang Hua (2nd time) (s.a.)
Province Heads (Manchukuo)
1 Dec 1934 - 1 Jul 1937 Wang Zidong (Wang Tzu-tung) (b. 1882 - d. 19..)
1 Jul 1937 - 18 Aug 1939 Huang Fushun (Huang Fu-shun) (b. 1890 - d. 19..)
18 Aug 1939 - 28 Sep 1942 Ding Chao (Ting Ch'ao) (b. c.1876 - d. 1950/54)
28 Sep 1945 - 18 Aug 1945 Cao Chengzong (Ts'ao Ch'eng-tsung) (b. 1900 - d. 1945)
Chairmen of the government
4 Sep 1945 - 18 Feb 1948 Gao Xibing (Kao Hsi-ping) (b. 1894 - d. 1984)
(Nationalist)
Oct 1946 - 18 Feb 1948 .... (Communist)
18 Feb 1948 - 2 Nov 1948 Dong Yanping (Tung Yen-p'ing) (b. 1896 - d. 1976)
(Nationalist)(in Shenyang exile)
Jinzhou
1 Dec 1934 Jinzhou (Chin-chou) province of Manchukuo, split from Fengtian
and parts of Jeohl provinces.
19 Sep 1945 Incorporated into Liaoning province.
Province Heads (Manchukuo)
1 Dec 1934 - 1 Jul 1937 Xu Shaoqing (Hsu Shao-ch'ing) (b. 1892 - d. 1946)
1 Jul 1937 - 27 Jul 1938 Wang Zidong (Wang Tzu-tung) (b. 1882 - d. 19..)
28 Jul 1938 - 11 Oct 1941 Jiang Enzhi (Chiang En-chih) (b. 1888 - d. 19..)
11 Oct 1941 - 18 Aug 1945 Wang Ruihua (Wang Jui-hua) (b. 1891 - d. 1960)
Liaobei
1 Jun
1946
Province of Liaoji (Liao-chi) (previously part of
Liaoning).
6 Jul
1948
Renamed province of Liaobei (Liao-pei)[Liaopeh].
21 Apr 1949
Incorporated into Liaodong
province.
Secretary the Liaoji (from 1948, Liaobei)
Provincial Committee of the
Communist Party of China
1 Jun 1946 - 10 May 1949
Tao Zhu (T'ao
Chu)
(b. 1908 - d. 1969)
Chairmen of the government
1946 -
1947
Li Yuwen (Li Yü-wen)(Communist)
4 Sep 1945 - 18 Feb 1948 Liu
Handong (Liu
Han-tung)
(b. 1894 - d. 1950)
(Nationalist)
1947 -
1949
Yan Baohang (Yen
Pao-hang)
(b. 1895 - d. 1968)
(Communist)
18 Feb 1948 - Mar 1948 Xu Liang
(Hsü Liang)(Nationalist)
(b. 1893 - d. 1951)
Liaodong
29 Apr 1949
Province of Liaodong (Liao-tung)(previously part of
Liaoning).
19 Jun
1954
Re-incorporated into Liaoning
province.
Secretaries the Liaodong Provincial
Committee of the Communist Party of China
May 1949 – Mar 1950
Luo Fu (= Zhang Wentian)
(b. 1899 - d. 1976)
Mar 1950 – Jun 1952 Zhang
Qilong (Chang Ch'i-lung) (b. 1900 -
d. 1987)
Jun 1952 – Jun 1954 Gao Yang
(Kao Yang)
(b. 1909 - d. 1989)
Chairmen of the government
1949 -
1950
Liu Lanbo (Liu Lan-po)
(b. 1904 - d. 1982)
Jun 1950 - Aug 1952 Gao Yang
(s.a.)
Aug 1952 – Jun 1954 Li Tao
(Li T'ao)
(b. 1905 - d. 1970)
Liaoxi
21 Apr 1949
Province of Liaoxi (Liao-hsi)(previously part of
Liaoning).
19 Jun
1954
Re-incorporated into Liaoning province.
Secretaries the Liaoxi Provincial
Committee of the Communist Party of China
May 1949 – May 1952
Guo Feng (Kuo Feng)
(b. 1915 - d. 1985)
Jun 1952 – Nov 1952 Yang
Yingjie (Yang Yin-chieh) (b. 1912 -
d. 1978)
Jan 1953 – Jun 1954 Yang
Yichen (Yang I-ch'en)
(b. 1905 - d. 1980)
Chairmen of the government
1949
Luo Chengde (Luo Ch'eng-t'e)
(b. 1909 - d. 1990)
1949 - Jun
1954
Yang
Yichen
(s.a.)
Tonghua
1 Jul 1937
Tonghua (Chin-chou) province of Manchukuo, split from
Fengtian
and parts of Jilin provinces.
19 Sep 1945
Merged into Andong province.
Province Heads (Manchukuo)
1 Jul 1937 - 16 Aug 1938 Lu Yiwen (Lu
I-wen)
(b. 1897 - d. 1950)
16 Aug 1938 - 18 Aug 1939 Ding Chao (Ting
Ch'ao) (b.
c.1876 - d. 1950/54)
18 Aug 1939 - 2 Jun 1941 Zhang Shuhan
(Chang Shu-han) (b.
1891 - d. 19..)
2 Jun 1941 - 13 Sep 1943 Kang Chun-ga
(K'ang Ch'un-ka)
13 Sep 1943 - Aug 1945 Yang
Naiji (Yang Nai-chi)
Ningxia (Ning-hsia): see Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
Qinghai
1912
Qinghai (Ch'ing-hai)[Tsinghai](called by the Tibetans as
Amdo
and by
the Oriats as Koko Nur) split from Gansu province.
20 Jan 1929
Qinghai (Ch'ing-hai)[Tsinghai]
province.
5 Sep
1949
Under Communist
control.
Secretaries of the Qinghai Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Sep 1949 - May 1954 Zhang
Zhongliang
(b. 1907 - d. 1983)
(Chang Chung-liang)
May 1954 - Aug 1961 Gao Feng
(Kao Feng)
(b. 1914 - d. 1976)
Aug 1961 - Nov 1962 Wang Zhao
(Wang Chao)
(b. 1917 - d. 1970)
Nov 1962 - May 1966 Yang
Zhilin (Yang
Chih-lin) (b.
1911 - d. 1992)
Aug 1967 - Feb 1977 Liu
Xianquan (Liu Hsien-chu'üan)
(b. 1914 - d. 1992)
Feb 1977 - Dec 1979 Tan
Qilong (T'an
Ch'i-lung) (b.
1913 - d. 2003)
Dec 1979 - Dec 1982 Liang
Buting
(b. 1921 - d. 2021)
Dec 1982 - Jul 1985 Zhao
Haifeng
(b. 1921 - d. 2006)
Jul 1985 - Mar 1997 Yin
Kesheng
(b. 1932 - d. 2011)
Mar 1997 - Jun 1999 Tian
Chengping
(b. 1945)
11 Jun 1999 - 25 Oct 2001 Bai
Enpei
(b. 1946)
25 Oct 2001 - 19 Aug 2003 Su
Rong
(b. 1948)
20 Aug 2003 - 26 Mar 2007 Zhao
Leji
(b. 1957)
26 Mar 2007 - 19 Mar 2013 Qiang
Wei
(b. 1953)
19 Mar 2013 - 29 Jun 2016 Luo
Huining
(b. 1954)
29 Jun 2016 - 21 Mar 2018 Wang
Guosheng
(b. 1956)
21 Mar 2018 - 29 Mar 2022 Wang
Jianjun
(b. 1958)
29 Mar 2022 - 3 Jan 2023 Xin
Changxing
(b. 1963)
3 Jan 2023 - 31 Dec 2024 Chen
Gang
(b. 1965)
31 Dec 2024
-
Wu
Xiaojun
(b. 1966)
Grand Minister Superintendents of Xi'ning
(Hsi-ning)
1725 - 1732
Danai (Ta-nai)
1733
Zhongfobao
(Chung-fo-pao) (1st time)
1733 -
1735
Deling (Te-ling)
(b. 1688 - d. 1770)
1736 - 1737
Baozhu (Pao-chu)
(d. 1747)
1737 - 1740
Balinga (Pa-lin-ka)
1740 - 1745
Manggulai (Mang-ku-lai)
1745 - 1749
Zhongfobao (2nd
time)
1749 - 1750
Bandi (Pan-ti)
(b. 1664 - d. 1755)
1750
Jishan
(Chi-shan)
1750 - 1753
Shuming (Shu-ming)
1753 - 1758
Deersu (Te-erh-su)
1758 - 1759
Jifu (Chi-fu)
1759 -
1762
Duo'erji (or Zhaohui)(To-erh-chi) (b. 1708 - d.
1764)
1762 - 1763
Rongbao (Jung-pao)
1763 - 1766
Qishiwu (Ch'i-shih-wu)
1767 - 1770
Fujing (Fu-ching)
1770 - 1773
Wumitai
(Wu-mi-t'ai)
(b. 1713 - d. 1786)
1773 - 1775
Fulu (Fu-lu) (1st
time)
1775 - 1777
Huiling (Hui-ling)
(b. 1743 - d. 1804)
1777 -
1780
Fafuli (Fa-fu-li)
1780 - 1781
Nuomuhuan (No-mu-han)
1781 - 1784
Liubaozhu
(Liu-pao-chu)
1784 - 1786
Fulu (2nd time)
1786 - 1788
Pu-fu (P'u-fu)
(d. 1805?)
1788 - 1792
Kuishu
(K'uei-shu)(1st time)
1792 - 1795
Te-ke-shen
(T'eh-k'o-shen)
1795 - 1797
Ce-ba-ke (Ts'e-pa-k'o)
1797 - 1799
Kuishu (2nd time)
1799 - 1800
Tai-fe-yin (T'ai-fei-yin)
1800 - 1803
Taibu (T'ai-pu)
1803 - 1804
Douerjia
(Tou-erh-chia)
1804 - 1805
Wenyu (Wen-yü)
1805 - 1806
Gong-chu-ke-zha-bu
(Kung-ch'u-k'o-cha-pu)
1806 - 1807
Heng-bo (Heng-po)
1807 - 1808
Nayancheng (Na-yen-ch'eng)
(b. 1764 - d. 1833)
1808 - 1811
Wenfu (Wen-fu)
1812 - 1815
Fukejinga
(Fu-k'o-chin-ka)
1815 - 1816
Xuzhuang (Hsü-chuang)
1816 - 1817
Songning (Sung-ning)
(d. 1823)
1817 -
1818
Naersonga (Na-erh-sung)
1818 - 1820
Fu Ning (Fu-ning)
(= Funing) (b.
1739 - d. 1814)
1820 - 1821
Suna (Su-na)
1821 -
1822
Songting (Sung-t'ing) (1st time)
1822 - 1823
Wulong'a (Wu-lung-a)
(= Ulungga) (b. 1776 - d. 1831)
1823 -
1823
Songting (2nd time)
1823 -
1830
Mulandai (Mu-lan-tai)
(d. 1830)
1830
Buyantai (Pu-yen-t'ai)
(b. 1791 - d. 1880)
1830 -
1832
Hengjing
(Heng-ching)
(d. 1832)
1832 - 1836
Shutonga (Shu-t'ung)
1836 -
1837
Delenge (Te-leng-o)
1837 -
1838
Sulefanga (Su-le-fang)
1838 -
1840
Neerjinge
(Te-erh-ching-o)
(b. 1784 - d. 1857)
1840 -
1843
Fafenga (Fa-fen-ka)
1843 -
1845
Dexing (Te-hsing)
(b. 1789 - d. 1855)
1845 -
1846
Dahonga (Ta-hung)
(d. 1854)
1846 -
1851
Halejina (Ha-le-chin)
1850
Sabinga
(Sa-ping)(acting)
1851 - 1854
Wu Bichun (Wu
Pi-ch'un)
1854 - 1856
Dongchun
(Tung-ch'un)
1854
Yi
Tang (I T'ang) (acting)
(b. 1794 -
d. 1863)
1854
Alehanga (A-le-hang)
1856 - 1858
Tuqiebu
(T'u-ch'ieh-pu)
(d. 1860)
1858 - 1860
Fuji (Fu-ji)
(b. 1811 - d. 1875)
1860
Wenjun
(Wen-chün)
1860 - 15 Aug
1862 Duohui
(To-hui)
(d. 1862)
1862
Yuke
(Yü-k'o)
(b. 1814 - d. 1865)
1862 - 1870
Yutong (Yü-t'ung)
(d. 1870)
1870 - 1878
Yu Shi (Yü
Shih)
(b. 1825 - d. 1906)
1878
Fuyu (Fu-yü)
(1st time)(acting) (d. 1900)
1878 - 1880
Xichang (Hsi-ch'ang)
1880 - 1882
Fukun (Fu K'un)
(b. 1834 - d. 1896)
1882 - 1888
Li Shen
1886 - 1887
Fuyu (2nd time)(acting)
(s.a.)
1888 - 1892
Salinga (Sa-lin-ka)
1892 - 1898
Kuishun
(K'uei-shun)
1897 - 1898
Liankui (Lien-k'uei)(acting)
(b. 1849 - d. 19..)
1898 - 1903
Kuoputongwu
(K'uo-p'u-t'ung-wu)
1903 - 1905
Zhunliang (Chun-liang)
(b. 1853 -
d. 1908)
1905
Hu
Fujun (Hu Fu-chün)(acting)
1905 - Feb 1912
Qing Shu (Ch'ing Shu)
(b. 1840 - d.
1919)
Military governors of Qinghai
Feb 1912 - 14 Jul 1912
Qing Shu (Ch'ing
Shu)
(s.a.)
14 Jul 1912 - 31 Aug 1912 Ma Fuxiang (Ma
Fu-hsiang)
(b. 1876 - d. 1932)
31 Aug 1912 - 6 Sep 1915 Lian Xing
(Lien Hsing)
Oct 1915 - Dec
1928 Ma Qi (Ma
Ch'i)
(b. 1869 - d. 1931)
Chairmen of the government
24 Sep 1928 - 6 Jan
1931 Sun Lianzhong (Sun Lien-chung)
(b. 1893 - d. 1990)
6 Jan 1931 - 5 Aug 1931 Ma Qi
(acting)
(s.a.)
11 Aug 1931 - 5 Mar 1938 Ma Lin (Ma
Lin)
(b. 1875 - d. 1945)
(acting to 10 Mar 1933)
27 Oct 1936 - 5 Sep 1949 Ma Bufang (Ma
Pu-fang)(Nationalist)(b. 1903 - d. 1975)
(acting for Ma to
5 Mar 1938; fled
28 Aug 1949)
Oct 1949 - Nov
1952 Zhao
Shoushan (Chao Shou-shan)
(b. 1894 - d. 1965)
(Communist)
Nov 1952 - Sep
1954 Zhang
Zhongliang
(s.a.)
(Chang Chung-liang)
Sep 1954 - Mar
1958 Sun
Zuobin (Sun Tso-pin)
(b. 1908 - d. 2002)
Mar 1958 - Jun
1958 Sun Junyi
(Sun Chun-i)
(b. 1911 - d. 1967)
Jun 1958 - Jun
1962 Yuan
Renyuan (Yüan Jen-yüan)
(b. 1898 - d. 1986)
Jun 1962 - Feb
1967 Wang Zhao
(Wang Chao)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Feb 1967 - Feb
1977 Liu
Xianquan (Liu Hsien-ch'üan)
(s.a.)
Feb 1977 - Apr
1979 Tan
Qilong (T'an Ch'i-lung)
(s.a.)
Apr 1979 - Sep
1979 Zhang
Guosheng (Chang Kuo-sheng) (b. 1912 - d.
1997)
Governors
Sep 1979 - Dec
1982 Zhang
Guosheng
(s.a.)
Dec 1982 - Aug
1985 Huang
Jingbo
(b. 1919 - d. 2014)
Aug 1985 - Nov
1989 Song
Ruixiang
(b. 1939)
Nov 1989 - Dec
1992 Jin
Jipeng (acting to Apr 1990) (b. 1934 -
d. 2009)
Dec 1992 - 1 Apr 1997
Tian Chengping (acting to 1993) (s.a.)
1 Apr 1997 - Jun
1999 Bai Enpei (acting to Jan
1998) (s.a.)
Jun 1999 - 20 Oct 2003
Zhao Leji (acting to 10 Jan 2000) (s.a.)
20 Oct 2003 - 23 Dec 2004 Yang
Chuantang
(b. 1954)
(acting to 14 Jan 2004)
23 Dec 2004 - 12 Jan 2010 Song Xiulian
(f)
(b. 1955)
(acting to 22 Jan 2005)
12 Jan 2010 - 28 Mar 2013 Luo
Huining
(s.a.)
(acting to 30 Jan 2010)
28 Mar 2013 - 20 Dec 2016 Hao Peng (acting to 28
Apr 2013) (b. 1960)
20 Dec 2016 - 7 Aug 2018
Wang Jianjun
(s.a.)
(acting to 20 Jan 2017)
7 Aug 2018 - 1 Aug 2020
Liu Ning (acting to 21 Sep 2018) (b. 1962)
1 Aug 2020 - 31 Mar 2022 Xin
Changxing
(b. 1963)
(acting to 26 Aug 2020)
31 Mar 2022 - 4 Jan 2025 Wu Xiaojun (acting
to 28 May 2022) (s.a.)
4 Jan 2025
-
Luo
Dongchuan
(b. 1965)
(acting to 23 Jan 2025)
Rehe
1912
Rehe (Je-ho)[Jehol]
special administrative region (previously part
of
Manchuria).
17 Sep 1928
Jehol (Je-hol)
province.
21 Jan 1933 - 18 Aug 1945 Occupied by
Japan, annexed to Manchukuo
(as Rehe province).
3 May 1933
Rehe (Jehol) province of
Manchukuo.
Jun 1948
Under Communist control; Rehe province.
30 Jul
1955
Part of Nei Mongol (Inner
Mongolia) region.
Secretaries of the Rehe Provincial Committee
of the Communist Party of China
Dec 1948 – Nov 1949 Li
Yunchang (Li Yün-ch'ang)
(b. 1908 - d. 2008)
Nov 1949 – Jul 1955 Wang
Guoquan (Wang Kuo-ch'üan)
(b. 1911 - d. 2004)
Governors
6 Apr 1912 - 12 Dec 1912 Jiang Guiti
(Chiang Kuei-t'i) (b. 1843 - d.
1922)
(1st time)
12 Dec 1912 - 31 Jul 1913 Xiong Xiling
(Hsiung Hsi-ling) (b. 1870 - d.
1937)
1 Aug 1913 - 11 Sep 1921 Jiang Guiti
(2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
29 Jul 1920 - 11 Sep 1921 Shu Hejun (Shu
Ho-chün)
(acting for Jiang)
11 Sep 1921 - 29 May 1922 Ji Jinchun (Chi
Chin-ch'un) (b.
1877 - d. 1948)
29 May 1922 - 1 Jul 1924 Wang
Huaiqing (Wang Huai-ch'ing) (b. 1876 - d. 1953)
1 Jul 1924 - 11 Dec 1924 Mi
Zhenbiao (Mi Chen-piao) (acting)(b. 1860 - d. 1928)
11 Dec 1924 - 30 Nov 1925 Kan Chaoxi
(K'an Chao-hsi) (b.
1884 - d. 1951)
30 Nov 1925 - 4 Dec 1925 Zhang
Pengfei (Chang P'eng-fei) (b. 1876 - d.
1927)
(acting)
4 Dec 1925 - 5 Apr 1926 Song
Zheyuan (Sung Che-yüan)
(b. 1885 - d. 1940)
5 Apr 1926 - 31
Dec 1928 Tang Yulin (T'ang Yü-lin)
(b. 1871 - d. 1949)
(acting to 18 Aug 1927)
(appointed by Zhang Zuolin)
Chairman of the government
31 Dec 1928 - 4 Mar 1933 Tang Yulin
(T'ang Yü-lin)
(s.a.)
Provincial Heads of Rehe (Manchukuo)
May 1933 - 17 Nov 1934 Zhang
Haipeng (Chang Hai-p'eng) (b. 1867 - d.
1951)
17 Nov 1934 - 1 Jul 1937 Liu
Menggeng (Liu Meng-keng) (b.
1881 - d. af.1937)
1 Jul 1937 - 21 May 1940 Jin Mingshi (Chin
Ming-shi) (b. 1886
- d. 1964)
21 May 1940 - 16 Jan 1941 Wang Yunqing
(Wang Yün-ch'ing)
(b. 1890 - d. 1954)
16 Jan 1941 - 18 Jul 1942 Zhang Lianwen
(Chang Lien-wen) (b. 1895 - d. 19..)
18 Jul 1942 - 13 Sep 1943 Ma Guanbiao (Ma
Kuan-piao) (b.
1890 - d. 19..)
13 Sep 1943 - 1945
Jiang Quanwo (Chiang Ch'üan-wo) (b. 1874 -
d. 1945)
12 May 1945 - 18 Aug 1945 Sun Baifang
(Sun Pai-fang) (b.
1891 - d. 1946)
Chairman of the government of Rehe (Nationalist;
nominal to Aug 1945)
3 May 1940 - 9 Dec 1941
Miao Chengliu (Miao Ch'eng-liu) (b.
1901 - d. 1990)
9 Dec 1941 - 18 Feb 1948 Liu Duoquan
(Liu To-kuei)
(b. 1897 - d. 1985)
18 Feb 1948 - 22 Jun 1948 Fan Hanjie (Fan
Han-chieh)
(b. 1894 - d. 1976)
22 Jun 1948 - 12 Nov 1948 Sun Du (Sun Tu) (= Sun
Ling) (b. 1898 - d. 1967)
(in Yunnan to 9 Dec 1949)
Chairmen of the government of Rehe (Communist)
Aug 1945 - Apr
1949 Li Yunchang
(Li Yün-chang)
(s.a.)
(acting
to 10 Jan 1949)
Jan 1949 - Apr
1949 Li
Ziguang (Li Tzu-kuang)
(b.
1902 - d. 1967)
Apr 1949 - 19 Jan 1953
Luo Chengde (Lu Ch'eng-t'e)
(b. 1909 - d. 1990)
(deposed de facto Oct 1952)
Oct 1952 - Sep
1954 Shen Zhao
(Shen Chao)(= Shen Yüeh) (b. 1916 - d.
1992)
(acting to Jan 1953)
Sep 1954 - Jul
1955 Wang
Guoquan (Wang Kuo-ch'üan) (s.a.)
Shaanxi
1645 - 1662
Yansui (Yan-sui) province (separated from
Shaanxi).
1666
Shaanxi (Shen-hsi)[Shensi] administered by Shanxi (Shan-hsi).
1672 -
1749
Shaanxi
(Shen-hsi) administered by Shenzhuan
(Shen-chuan)(Shaanxi
Shanxi
[and from 1680-1731 and from 1735 Sichuan]).
1749 - 1911
Shaan-Gan (Shaanxi, Shanxi, and Gansu).
24 Oct 1911 - 30 Nov 1911 Shaanxi
(Shen-hsi)[Shensi] province declares independence under
Zhang Fenghui (Chang Feng-hui).
29 May 1917 - 22 Jun 1917 Provincial declaration
of independence.
1935/37 - 20 May 1949 Partly under
Nationalist government.
Secretaries of the Shaanxi Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Oct 1949 - Nov 1952
Ma Mingfang (Ma Ming-fang)
(b. 1905
- d. 1974)
Jun 1949 - 27 Apr 1954
Peng Dehuai (P'eng Te-huai)
(b. 1898 - d.
1974)
(secretary of Northwest Bureau of the CPC)
Oct 1952 - Oct 1954
Pan Zili (P'an Tzu-li)
(b. 1904 - d. 1972)
Oct 1954 - Nov 1964 Zhang
Desheng (Chang Te-sheng) (b. 1909 -
d. 1965)
Nov 1964 - Oct 1965 Hu
Yaobang (Hu Yao-pang)
(b. 1915 - d. 1989)
Oct 1965 - Mar 1971 Huo
Shilian (Huo Shih-lien)
(b. 1910 - d. 1996)
Mar 1971 - 10 Dec 1978 Li
Ruishan (Li Jui-shan)
(b. 1920 - d. 1997)
10 Dec 1978 - 25 Dec 1978 Wang Renzhong (Wang
Jen-chung) (b. 1917 - d. 1992)
26 Dec 1978 - Aug 1984 Ma
Wenrui
(b. 1912 - d. 2004)
Aug 1984 - Sep 1987 Bai
Jinian
(b. 1926 - d. 2015)
Sep 1987 - Nov 1994 Zhang
Boxing
(b. 1930)
Nov 1994 - Aug 1997 An
Qiyuan
(b. 1933 - d. 2024)
Aug 1997 - 25 Mar 2007 Li
Jianguo
(b. 1946)
25 Mar 2007 - 18 Dec 2012 Zhao
Leji
(b. 1957)
18 Dec 2012 - 27 Mar 2016 Zhao
Zhengyong
(b. 1951)
27 Mar 2016 - 29 Oct 2017 Lou
Qinjian
(b. 1956)
29 Oct 2017 - 31 Jul 2020 Hu
Heping
(b. 1962)
31 Jul 2020 - 27 Nov 2022 Liu
Guozhong
(b. 1962)
27 Nov 2022
-
Zhao
Yide
(b. 1965)
Governors of Shaanxi
1645
Wang Wenkui (Wang
Wen-k'uei) (b. 1598
- d. 1654)
1645 -
1654
Meng Jiaofang (Meng Chiao-fang) (b. 1595 -
d. 1654)
1654 -
1656
Jin Li (Chin Li) (in
Sanbian) (d. 1662)
Governors of Yansui
(Yan-sui)(in
Yulinwei)
1645 -
1649
Wang Zhengzhi (Wang Cheng-chih)
(d. 1649)
1649 -
1654
Dong Zongsheng (Tung
Tsung-sheng)
1654 -
1658
Feng Shengzhao (Feng Sheng-chao)
1658 -
1659
Zhou Zhaonan (Chou Chao-nan)
1659 -
1661
Zhang Zhongdi (Chang Tsung-ti)
1661 -
1662
Lin Qing (Lin Ch'ing)
Governors of
Shaanxi/Shanxi
1656 -
1657
Ma Zhixian (Ma Chih-hsien)
(d. 1657)
(also governor of Shanxi)
1657 - 1661
Li Guoying (Li Kuo-ying)
(b. 1608 - d. 1666)
1661 -
1665
Bai Rumei (Pai Ju-mei)
1666 -
1668
Lu Chongjun (in Shanxi)
1668 -
1670
Moluo (Mo-luo)
(d. 1674)
1670 -
1671
Luotuo (Luo-t'o)
1671 -
1672
Eshan (O-shan)
Governors-general of Shenzhuan (Shaanxi, Shanxi,
and Sichuan)
1672 -
1683
Hazhan (Ha-chan)
(d. 1686)
1683 -
1686
Xifu (Hsi-fu)
1686 - 1688
Tuna (T'u-na)
(d.
1697)
1688 - 1692
Gesitai (Ke-szu-t'ai)
1692 - 1694
Folun (Fo-lun)
(d.
1701)
1694 - 1699
Wuhe (Wu-he)
1699 -
1702
Xierda (Hsi-erh-ta) (acting) (d.
1706)
1702 -
1704
Jue Luohuaxian
(b. 1660 - d. 1704)
(Chüeh Luo-hua-hsien)
1704 -
1708
Boji (Po-chi)
(b. 1652 - d. 1714)
1708 -
1709
Qi Shiwu (Ch'i Shih-wu)
1709 -
1713
Yintai (Yin-t'ai)
1713 -
1718
Ehai (O-hai)
(d. 1725)
1718 -
1724
Nian Gengyao (Nien Keng-yao)
(b. 1679 - d. 1726)
(governor-general of Sichuan)
1724 -
1729
Yue Chongqi (Yüeh Ch'ung-ch'i)
(b. 1686 - d. 1754)
1729 -
1732
Jalanga (Ch'a-lang-a) (1st time) (b. 1690? - d.
1747)
(acting
to 1731)
1732 -
1736
Liu Yuyi (Liu Yü-i)
(b. 1678 - d. 1748)
1736 -
1738
Jalanga (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1738 -
1741
Emida (O-mi-ta) (= Omida)
(b. 1685 - d. 1761)
1741 -
1742
Zhangjia Yinjishan (1st time)
(b. 1696 - d. 1771)
(Chang-chia Yin-chi-shan)
1742 -
1743
Martai (Ma-er-t'ai) (acting) (d.
1748)
1743 -
1747
Qingfu (Ch'ing-fu)
(d. 1747)
1747 -
1749
Zhang Guangsi (Chang Kuang-szu) (d.
1749)
Governors-general of Shengan (Shaan-Gan)(Shaanxi,
Shanxi, and Gansu)
1749 -
1751
Zhangjia Yinjishan (2nd
time) (s.a.)
1751 -
1753
Huang Tinggui (Huang T'ing-kuei) (b. 1691 -
d. 1753)
(1st time)
1753
Zhangjia Yinjishan (3rd
time) (s.a.)
1753 -
1754
Yongchang (Yung-ch'ang)
(b. 1705 - d. 1755)
1754 -
1755
Liu Tongxun (Liu
T'ung-hsün) (b. 1699
- d. 1773)
(acting)
1755 -
1759
Huang Tinggui (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1759
Wudashan (Wu-ta-shan) (1st time) (d. 1771)
1759 - 1766
Yang Yingju (Yang Ying-chü)
(b. 1696 - d. 1766)
(1st time)
1766 - 1768
Wudashan (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1769 -
1771
Mingshan
(Ming-shan)
(b. 1711 - d. 1779)
1771
Wudashan (3rd time)
(s.a.)
1771 - 1772
Wen Shou (Wen
Shou)
(d. 1784)
1772
Hai Ming (Hai
Ming)
1772 -
1776
Lei Erjin (Lei Erh-chin)(1st time) (d. 1781)
1776
Bi Yuan (Pi Yuan)
(acting)
(b. 1730 - d. 1797)
1776 -
1781
Lei Erjin (Lei Erh-chin)(2nd time)
(s.a.)
1781 -
1785
Li Shiyao (Li Shih-yao)
(d. 1788)
1785 -
1787
Fukang'an (Fu K'ang-an)
(b. 1753 - d. 1796)
1787 -
1795
Lebao (Le-pao) (acting to 1788) (b.
1740 - d. 1819)
1795 -
1796
Yi-mian (Yi-mien) (1st time)
(b. 17.. - d. 1812)
1796 -
1797
Lu Youren (Li Yu-jen)(acting)
(b. 1742 - d. 1802)
1797 -
1800
Yi-mian (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1800 -
1801
Songyun (Sung-yün) (1st time)
(b. 1752 - d. 1835)
1801 -
1802
Chang-ling (Ch'ang-ling) (1st time)(b. 1758 - d. 1838)
1802 -
1804
Huiling (Hui-ling)
(b. 1743 - d. 1804)
1804
Nayancheng (Na-yen-ch'eng)
(b. 1764 - d. 1833)
(1st time)
1804 -
1806
Wo-shi-bu
(Wo-shih-pu)
(d. 1810)
1806 -
1807
Quan Bao (Ch'üan Pao)(= Ciowamboo)
(d. 1807)
1807 -
1809
Chang-ling (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1809 -
1810
Songyun (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1810 -
1813
Nayancheng (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1813 - 1814
Chang-ling (3rd time)
(s.a.)
1814 -
1817
Xianfu (Hsien-fu)
1817
Hening (Ho-ning) (acting)
1817 -
1822
Chang-ling (4th
time)
(s.a.)
1822 -
1825
Nayancheng (3rd time)
(s.a.)
1825
Chang-ling (5th
time)
(s.a.)
1825 -
1830
Yang Yuchun (Yang
Yü-ch'un) (b.
1762 - d. 1837)
(1st time)
1830 -
1831
Eshan
(O-shan)
(b. 1772 - d. 1838)
1831 -
1835
Yang Yuchun (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1835 -
1840
Hu Song'e (Hu Sung'e) (1st time) (b. 1772 -
d. 1847)
1840
Nerjing'e (Ne-erh-ching'e)(acting) (b. 1784 - d. 1857)
1840
Hu Song'e (2nd time)
(acting) (s.a.)
1840 -
1842
Entehenge (En-t'e-heng-e)
(b. 1780 - d. 1842)
(acting to 1841)
1842 -
1845
Funiyang'a
(Fu-ni-yang)
(b. 1788 - d. 1845)
1845
Huiji (Hui-chi)
(acting) (b. 1787 -
d. 1845)
1845
Deng Tingzhen (Teng
T'ing-chen) (b. 1776 - d. 1846)
(acting)
1845
Lin Zexu (Lin Tse-hsü) (acting) (b.
1785 - d. 1850)
1845 - 1849
Buyantai (Pu-yen-t'ai)
(b. 1791 - d. 1880)
1849 -
1851
(Borzigit) Qishan (Ch'i-shan)
(b. 1786 - d. 1854)
1851
Shu Xing'a (Shu-hsing'a)(1st time) (b. 1799 - d. 1858)
1851
Yutai (Yü-t'ai)
(b. 1788 - d. 1851)
1851 -
1853
Shu Xing'a (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1853 -
1856
Yitang
(I-t'ang)
(b. 1794 - d. 1863)
(acting to 1854)
1856 - 1860
Lebin (Le-pin)(1st
time)
(b. 1797 - d. 1875)
1860
Lin Yangzu (Lin Yang-tsu)(acting) (b. 1800 - d.
1883)
1860
Fuji (Fu-chi)(acting)
(b. 1811 - d. 1875)
1860 -
1862
Lebin (Le-pin)(2nd time)
(s.a.)
1862
Linkui (Lin K'uei) = Xingchen
(b. 1791 - d. 1862)
(Hsing-ch'en)
1862
Shen Zhaolin (Shen Chao-lin)
(b. 1801 - d. 1862)
(acting)
1862
Enling (En-ling)(acting)
(b. 1805 - d. 1876)
1862 -
1864
Xilin (Hsi-lin)
(b. 1799 - d. 1864)
1864
Yang Yuebin (Yang
Yüeh-pin) (b.
1822 - d. 1890)
(1st time)
1864 -
1865
Duxing'a (Tu-hsing)
(acting) (b. 1818 -
d. 1875)
1865 -
1866
Yang Yuebin (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1866 -
1869
Mutushan
(Mu-t'u-shan)
(b. 1814 - d. 1887)
(acting to 1867)
1869 -
1880
Zuo Zongtang (Tso Tsung-t'ang) (b.
1812 - d. 1885)
1880 - 1881
Yang Zhangjun (Yang Chang-chün) (b. 1826 -
d. 1897)
(1st time)
1881
Zheng Guoquan (Cheng Kuo-ch'üan)
(b. 1824 - d. 1890)
(acting)
1881 -
1888
Tan Zhonglin (T'an Chung-lin)
(b. 1822 - d. 1905)
1888 -
1895
Yang Zhangjun (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1895 -
1899
Taomo (T'ao-mo) (acting to 1896) (b. 1835 -
d. 1902)
1899 -
1900
Wei Guangtao (Wei Kuang-tao)
(b. 1837 - d. 1916)
(actintg to 1900)
1900
Song Fan (Sung Fan) (1st time) (b.
1837 - d. 1905)
1900 -
1901
Li Tingxiao (Li
T'ing-hsiao) (b.
1831 - d. 1901)
(acting)
1901 -
1905
Song Fan (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1905 - 1909
Shengyun (Sheng-yün)
(b. 1858 - d. 1931)
1909 -
1911
Changgeng (Ch'ang-keng)
(b. 1843 - d. 1914)
Military governors of Shaanxi
24 Oct 1911 - 20 Jun 1914 Zhang Fenghui
(Chang Feng-hui) (b. 1881 - d. 1958)
20 Jun 1914 - 10 Jun 1916 Lu Jianzhang
(Lu Chien-chang) (b. 1879 - d.
1918)
(acting to 30 Jun 1914)
(from 30 Jun 1914, provincial
general)
10 Jun 1916 - 25 May 1921 Chen Shufan
(Ch'en Shu-fan) (b.
1885 - d. 1949)
25 May 1921 - 23 Aug 1921 Yan Xiangwen
(Yen Hsiang-wen) (b. 1875 - d.
1921)
(acting)
23 Aug 1921 - 10 May 1922 Feng Yuxiang
(Feng Yü-hsiang) (b. 1880
- d. 1948)
(acting)
10 May 1922 - 1 May 1925 Liu Zhenhua (Liu
Chen-hua) (b.
1883 - d. 1956)
(from 17 Jan 1925, provincial superintendent)
1 May 1925 - 29 Aug 1925 Wu Xintian
(Wu Hsin-t'ien) (b.
1876 - d. 1955)
29 Aug 1925 - 25 Dec 1925 Sun Yue (Sun Yüeh)
(b. 1878 - d. 1928)
19 Jan 1926 - 11 Apr 1926 Li Yunlong (Li
Yün-lung)(acting)
(b. 1890 - d. 1954)
11 Apr 1926 - 31 May 1926 Li Huchen (Li
Hu-ch'en)
(b. 1889 - d. 1954)
31 May 1926 - 27 Nov 1926 Jin Yun'e (Chin
Yün-e)
(b. 1881 - d. 1935)
(appointed by Wu Peifu)
Civil governors
12 Jul 1912 - 19 Oct 1913 Zhang
Fenghui
(s.a.)
19 Oct 1913 - 14 Jan 1914 Gao Zengjue
(Kao Tseng-chüeh) (b. 1863 - d.
1932)
(acting)
14 Jan 1914 - 17 Jul 1914 Song Liankui
(Sung Lien-k'uei) (b. 1870 - d.
1951)
(acting to 31 Mar 1914)
(from 30 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
17 Jul 1914 - 7 Oct 1914 Niu
Chuanshan (Miu Ch'uan-shan) (b. 1877 - d.
1941)
(acting)
7 Oct 1914 - 10 Jun 1916 Lu Diaoyuan
(Lu Tiao-yüan)
(b. 1865 - d.
1932)
10 Jun 1916 - 29 Jul 1916 Chen Shufan
(1st
time)
(s.a.)
(from 6 Jul 1916, provincial head)
29 Jul 1916 - 27 Feb 1917 Li Genyuan (Li
Ken-yüan)
(b. 1879 - d. 1965)
27 Feb 1917 - 23 Mar 1918 Chen Shufan
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
23 Mar 1918 - 18 Jun 1922 Liu Zhenhua
(1st time)(acting) (s.a.)
18 Jun 1922 - 5 Aug 1922 Zhang
Shaozeng (Chang Shao-tseng) (b. 1871 - d. 1928)
5 Aug 1922 - 1 May 1925 Liu
Zhenhua (2nd time)(acting) (s.a.)
1 May 1925 - 11 Apr 1926 Liu
Zhizhou (Liu Chih-chou)
(b. 1882 - d. 1963)
11 Apr 1926 - Oct 1927
Sun Yue (Sun Yüeh)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the government
Jun 1927 - Oct 1930
Yu Youren (Yü
Yu-jen)
(b. 1879 - d. 1964)
Jul 1927 - Nov 1927 Shi
Jingting (Shih Ching-t'ing) (b. 1884 - d.
1969)
(acting for Yu Youren)
Nov 1927 - Apr 1930
Song Zheyuan (Sung Che-yüan)
(b. 1885 - d. 1940)
(acting for Yu Youren)
May 1928 - Jun 1928 Tian
Xiongfei (T'ien Hsiung-fei) (b. 1888 - d. 19..)
(acting for Song Zheyuan [acting for Yu
Youren])
Apr 1929 - 29 Oct 1930 Liu Yufen
(Liu Yü-fen)
(b. 1886 - d. 1943)
(acting for Song Zheyuan [acting for Yu Youren])
(appointed by Feng Yuxiang)
29 Oct 1930 - 4 May 1933 Yang Hucheng
(Yang Hu-ch'eng) (b. 1893 - d.
1949)
4 May 1933 - 5 Jan 1937 Shao
Lizi (Shao Li-tzu)
(b. 1882 - d. 1967)
Dec 1936 - Feb
1937
Wang Yishan (Wang
I-shan)
(b. 1884 - d. 1955)
(acting for Shao Lizi)
5 Jan 1937 -
16 Jun 1938 Sun Weiru (Sun Wei-ju)
(b. 1895 - d. 1979)
16 Jun 1938 - 19 Jun 1941 Jiang
Dingwen (Chiang Ting-wen) (b. 1895 - d.
1974)
Feb 1939 - Jun 1941
Li Genyuan (Li Ken-yüan)
(s.a.)
(acting for Jiang
Dingwen)
19 Jun 1941 - 4 Mar 1944 Xiong
Bin (Hsiung Pin)
(b. 1893 - d. 1964)
4 Mar 1944 - 8 Jul 1948 Zhu
Shouzhou (Chu Shao-chou)
(b. 1893 - d. 1976)
8 Jul 1948 - 5
Dec 1949 Dong Zhao (Tung
Chao)(Nationalist) (b. 1901 - d. 1977)
(fled to Sichuan May 1949)
May 1949 - Nov
1952 Ma
Mingfang (Ma
Ming-fang)
(s.a.)
(Communist)
Nov 1952 - Dec 1954
Zhao Shoushan (Chao Shou-shan)
(b. 1894 - d. 1965)
Chairman of the Northwest Administrative Committee
(for Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, and
Xinjiang)
Jan 1950 - Dec
1954 Peng
Dehuai (P'eng Te-huai)
(s.a.)
Governors
Dec 1954 - Jul
1959 Zhao
Shoushan
(s.a.)
Jul 1959 - Mar
1963 Zhao
Boping (Chao Po-p'ing)
(b. 1902 - d. 1993)
Mar 1963 - May
1968 Li Qiming
(Li Ch'i-ming)
(b. 1915 - d. 2007)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
May 1968 - Dec
1978 Li
Ruishan (Li Jui-shan)
(s.a.)
Dec 1978 - Feb
1979 Wang
Renzhong (Wang Jen-chung) (s.a.)
Governors
Feb 1979 - Feb 1983
Yu
Mingtao
(b. 1917 - d. 2017)
Feb 1983 - Dec 1986 Li
Qingwei (acting to May 1983) (b. 1920
- d. 1994)
Dec 1986 - 29 Sep 1987 Zhang
Boxing
(s.a.)
(acting to 17 Mar 1987)
29 Sep 1987 - Apr 1990 Hou
Zongbin
(b. 1929 - d. 2017)
(acting to 31 Jan 1988)
Apr 1990 - Nov 1994 Bai
Qingcai
(b. 1932 - d. 2016)
Nov 1994 - 20 May 2002 Cheng Andong
(acting to 1995) (b. 1936)
20 May 2002 - 28 Oct 2004 Jia Zhibang (acting to
Jan 2003) (b. 1946)
28 Oct 2004 - 1 Jun 2006 Chen Deming (acting
to 5 Feb 2005) (b. 1949)
1 Jun 2006 - 2 Jun 2010 Yuan
Chunqing
(b. 1952)
(acting to 3 Feb 2007)
2 Jun 2010 - 21 Dec 2012 Zhao Zhengyong
(s.a.)
(acting to 22 Jan 2011)
21 Dec 2012 - 1 Apr 2016 Lou
Qinjian
(s.a.)
(acting to 31 Jan 2013)
1 Apr 2016 - 4 Jan 2018 Hu Heping
(acting to 27 Apr 2016) (s.a.)
4 Jan 2018 - 2 Aug 2020 Liu
Guozhong
(s.a.)
(acting to 30 Jan 2018)
2 Aug 2020 - 1 Dec 2022 Zhao Yide
(acting to 25 Aug 2020) (s.a.)
1 Dec 2022
-
Zhao Gang (acting to 16 Jan 2023) (b. 1968)
Shandong
30 Sep 1649 - 1 Jun 1658
Shandong (Shan-tung)[Shantung] subordinated to
governor-general of
Zhili (see
Hebei).
13 Jul 1665 - 28
Jul 1669 Subordinated
to the governor-general of Zhili
(see Hebei).
11 Nov 1911 - 27 Nov 1911 Shandong
province declares independence under
Sun Baoqi
(Sun Pao-ch'i).
31 May 1917 - 22 Jun 1917 Provincial
declaration of independence.
1930 - 1938
Largely autonomous under local warlord.
Feb 1938 - Sep 1945
Japanese occupation.
24 Sep 1949
Under Communist control (Qingdao from 2 Jun
1949, Jinan 24 Sep 1949).
Secretaries of the Shandong Provincial Committee
of the Communist Party of China
1949 - Dec 1949
Kang Sheng (K'ang Sheng)
(b. 1898 - d. 1975)
Dec 1949 - Aug 1950
Fu Qiutao (Fu Ch'iu-t'ao)
(b. 1907 - d. 1981)
Aug 1950 - Aug 1954 Xiang
Ming (Hsiang Ming)
(b. 1908 - d. 1969)
Aug 1954 - Oct 1960 Shu Tong
(Shu T'ung)
(b. 1905 - d. 1998)
Oct 1960 - Apr 1961 Zeng
Xisheng (Tseng Hsi-sheng) (b. 1904 -
d. 1968)
Apr 1961 - Feb 1967
Tan Qilong (T'an
Ch'i-lung) (b. 1913 - d.
2003)
Feb 1967 - Mar 1971 Wang
Xiaoyu (Wang Hsiao-yü) (b.
1914 - d. 1995)
Mar 1971 - Nov 1974 Yang
Dezhi (Yang Te-chih)
(b. 1911 - d. 1994)
Nov 1974 - Dec 1982 Bai
Rubing (Pai Ju-ping)
(b. 1912 - d. 1994)
Dec 1982 - Jun 1985
Su Yiran (Su I-jan)
(b. 1918 - d. 2021)
Jun 1985 - Dec 1988
Liang
Buting
(b. 1921 - d. 2021)
Dec 1988 - 1 Nov 1994 Jiang
Chunyun
(b. 1930 - d. 2021)
1 Nov 1994 - Apr 1997 Zhao
Zhihao
(b. 1931)
Apr 1997 - 23 Nov 2002 Wu
Guanzheng
(b. 1938)
23 Nov 2002 - 26 Mar 2007 Zhang
Gaoli
(b. 1946)
26 Mar 2007 - 31 Mar 2008 Li
Jianguo
(b. 1946)
31 Mar 2008 - 17 Jun 2017 Jiang
Yikang
(b. 1953)
17 Jun 2017 - 30 Sep 2021 Liu
Jiayi
(b. 1956)
30 Sep 2021 - 29 Dec 2022 Li
Ganjie
(b. 1964)
29 Dec 2022
-
Lin
Wu
(b. 1962)
Governors of Shandong
Aug 1696 - Feb
1768 Li Wei
(Le Wei)
(b. 1643 - d. 1702)
Feb 1698 - Mar
1698 Li Fang
(Li Fang)
Mar 1698 -
1704
Wang Guochang (Wang Kuo-ch'ang) (d.
1728)
1704 - Nov
1708
Zhao Shixian (Chao Shih-hsien)
Nov 1708 - Sep
1716 Jiang
Chenxi (Chiang Ch'en-hsi) (b. 1653 - d.
1721)
Sep 1716 - Oct
1722 Li Shude
(Li Shu-te)
Oct 1722 - Dec 1722
Xie Cilu (Hsieh Tz'u-lu)
(b. 1661 - d. 1727)
Dec 1722 - Apr
1724 Huang
Bing (Huang Ping)
Apr 1724 - Sep
1726 Chen
Shiluo (Ch'en Shih-luo) (b. 1680 -
d. 1758)
Sep 1726 - Jun
1728 Sailenge
(Sai-leng-e) (= Selengge) (b. 1686 - d.
1748)
(1st
time)
Jun 1728 - Oct
1736 Yue Jun
(Yüeh-chün)
(b. 1704 - d. 1753)
Oct 1736 - Jun
1739 Famin
(Fa-min)
Jun 1739 - Jul
1740 Shuose
(Shuo-se)
(b. 1687 - d. 1759)
Jul 1740 - Mar
1742 Zhu
Dingyuan (Chu Ting-yüan)
(b. 1686 - d. 1770）
Mar 1742 - Mar
1743 Yan
Sisheng (Yen Ssu-sheng)
(d. 1752)
Governors and Admirals of Shandong
Mar 1743 - Sep
1746
Kaerjishan (K'a-erh-chi-shan)
(d. 1757)
Sep
1746
Sailenge (Sai-leng-e) (= Selengge)
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
Sep 1746 - Jul
1748 Ali Gun
(A-li Kun) (= Arigun) (d. 1769)
Jul 1748 - Aug
1751 Zhuntai
(Chun-t'ai)
Aug 1751 - Oct
1752 Erong'an
(O-rung'an)
(b. 1714 - d. 1755)
Oct 1752 - Apr
1754 Yang
Yingju (Yang Ying-chü) (b.
1696 - d. 1766)
Apr 1754 -
1755
Guo Yiyu (Kuo I-yü)
1755
Oloshun (O-lo-shun)(= Eleshun)
(d. 1756)
Feb 1755 - Oct
1755 Apida
(A-p'i-ta)
(d. 1771)
Oct 1755 - Jul
1756 Henian
(Ho-nein)
(b. 1711 - d. 1758)
Jul 1756 - Oct
1756 Jiang
Zhou (Chiang Chou)
(d. 1757)
Dec 1756 - Jun
1763 Altai
(Al-t'ai)
(d. 1773)
Jun 1763 - Jul
1767 Cui
Yingjie (Ts'ui Ying-chieh) (b.
1699 - d. 1780)
Jul 1767 -
1768
Li Qingshi (Li Ch'ing-shih)
(b. 1705 - d. 1768)
1768 - Feb
1768
Zhangbao (Chang-pao)
(d. 1777)
Feb 1768 - Dec
1768 Funihan
(Fu-ni-han)
Dec 1768 - Mar
1771 Fu
Ming'an (Fu
Ming'an)
(b. 1700 - d. 1774)
Mar 1771 - Oct
1771 Zhou
Yuanli (Chou Yüan-li)
(b. 1706 - d. 1782)
Oct 1771 - Oct
1774 Xu Ji (Hsü
Chi)
(d. 1811)
Oct 1774 -
1777
Yang Jingsu (Yang
Ching-su) (b.
1711 - d. 1779)
1777 - Nov
1777
Hao Shuo (Hao
Shuo)
(d. 1784)
Nov 1777 - Apr
1782 Guotai
(Kuo-t'ai)
(d. 1782)
Apr 1782 - Feb
1787 Mingxing
(Ming-hsing)
Feb 1787 - Sep
1790 Changlin
(Ch'ang-lin)
(b. 1748 - d. 1811)
Sep 1790 - Nov
1782 Hui Ling
(Hui Ling) (1st time) (b. 1743 -
d. 1804)
Nov 1792 - Aug
1794 Jueluo
Jiqing
(b. 1753 - d. 1802)
(Chüeh-luo
Chi-ch'ing)
Aug 1794 - Sep
1794 Hui Ling
(Hui Ling) (2nd time) (s.a.)
Sep 1794 - Aug
1795 Fu Ning
(Fu-ning) (= Funing)
(b. 1739 - d. 1814)
Aug
1795
Mu Helan (Mu Ho-lan)
Aug 1795 -
1795
Bi Yuan (Pi Yüan)
(b. 1730 - d. 1797)
1795 - Jun
1796
Yude (Yü-te)
(b. 17.. - d. 1809)
Jun 1796 -
1799
Yijiang A (I-chiang A)(= Igiyangga)(b. 1744 - d. 1801)
1799 -
1800
Chen Dawen (Ch'en Ta-wen)
(b.
1742 - d. 1815)
1800 - Apr
1800
Jiang Zhaokui (Chiang Chao-k'uei) (b. 1729 - d.
1802)
Apr 1800 - Nov
1801 Hui Ling
(Hui Ling)
(b. 1743 - d. 1804)
Nov 1801 - Jul
1802 He Ning
(Ho Ning)
(b. 1741 - d. 1821)
Jul 1802 - Nov
1802 Zuzhi
Wang (Tsu-chih Wang) (b.
1754 - d. 1813)
Nov 1802 -
1803
Wo Shenbu (Wo Shen-pu)
(d. 1810)
1803 -
1805
Tiebao (T'ieh-pao)
(b. 1752 - d. 1824)
1805 - Nov 1805
Zenho (Tsen-ho)
(d.
1807)
Nov 1805 - May
1807 Zhangling
(Chang-ling) (= Cangling)(b. 1758 - d. 1838)
May 1807 - Dec
1808 Ji Lun
(Chi Lun)(= Jirun)(1st time)(b. 1750 - d. 1826)
Dec 1808 -
1809
Bailing (Pai-ling)(= Beling)
(b. 1748 - d. 1816)
1809 - Mar
1811
Ji Lun (Chi Lun)(= Jirun)(2nd time)(s.a.)
Mar 1811 - Jul
1814 Tongxing
(Tung-hsing)
(b. 1755 - d. 1827)
Jul 1814 - Apr
1818 Chen Yu
(Ch'en Yü)
(d. 1823)
Apr 1818 - Mar
1819 He Shunwu
(Ho Shun-wu)
(d. 1819)
Mar 1819 - Mar
1825 Cheng
Guoren (Ch'eng Kuo-jen)
(b. 1764 - d. 1824)
Mar 1820 - Jun
1821 Qian Zhen
(Ch'ien Chen)
(b. 1755 - d. 1839)
Jun 1821 - Dec 1822
Qishan (Ch'i-shang)(1st time)
(b. 1786 - d. 1854)
Dec 1822 - Mar
1823 Cheng
Hanzhang (Ch'eng Han-chang) (b. 1762 - d. 1832)
(1st time)
Mar 1823 - Dec
1824 Qishan
(Ch'i-shang)(2nd time)
(s.a.)
Dec 1824 -
1825
Naer (Na-erh) (1st
time)
(b. 1784 - d. 1857)
Mar 1825 - May 1825 Qishan
(Ch'i-shang)(3rd time)
(s.a.)
May 1825 - Jun 1825
Yiribu (Yi-jih-pu) (= Ilibu)
(b. 1772 - d. 1843)
1825
Naer (Na-erh) (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Sep 1825 - Jul
1826 Wulonga
(Wu Lung-a)(= Ulungga) (b. 1776 - d. 1831)
Jul 1826 - Nov
1826 Chen
Zhongfu (Ch'en Chung-fu) (b. 1766 -
d. 1826)
Nov 1826 - May
1827 Cheng
Hanzhang (Ch'eng Han-chang) (s.a.)
(2nd time)
May 1827 - Jul
1827 He
Changling (Ho Ch'ang-ling) (b. 1785
- d. 1848)
Jul 1827 - Aug
1827 Lu Kun
(Lu K'un)
(b. 1772 - d. 1835)
Aug 1827 - Mar
1829 Qishan
(Ch'i-shang)(4th time) (s.a.)
Mar 1829 - Aug
1832 Naer
(Na-erh) (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Aug 1832 - Jul
1836 Zhong
Xiang (Chung Hsiang) (b.
1782 - d. 1849)
Jul 1836 - Aug
1839 Jingebu
(Ching-e-pu)
Aug 1839 - May
1842 Baizhu
Hunbu (Pai-chu Hun-pu) (b. 1799 - d.
1843)
(=
Tohimbu)
Dec
1842
Cheng Yancai (Ch'eng Yen-ts'ai) (b.
1783 - d. 1858)
Dec 1842 -
1843
Liang Baochang (Liang Pao-ch'ang) (b. 1789 - d.
c.1857)
Jun 1843 - Nov
1847 Chong En
(Chung En) (1st time) (b. 1803 -
d. 1878)
Nov 1847 - 1 Jun 1848 Zhang Lizhong
(Chang Li-chung) (b. 1797 - d.
1848)
Jun 1848 - Sep
1849 Xu Zechun
(Hsü Tse-ch'un) (b.
1787 - d. 1858)
Sep 1849 - Feb
1852 Chen
Qingkai (Ch'en Ch'ing-k'ai) (b. 1801 - d. 1857)
Feb 1852 - Aug
1853 Li Yan
(Li Yen)
(b. 1790 - d. 1853)
Aug 1853 - Mar
1854 Zhang
Liangji (Chang Liang-chi) (b. 1807 - d.
1871)
Mar 1854 - Aug
1859 Chong En
(Chung En) (2nd time) (s.a.)
Aug 1859 -
1861
Wen Yu (Wen Yü)
(b. 1808
- d. 1884)
1861 - Jul
1862
Tan Tingxiang (T'an T'ing-hsiang) (b. 1805 - d.
1870)
Nov 1863 - Feb
1867 Yan
Jingming (Yen Ching-ming) (b. 1817 -
d. 1892)
Feb 1867 - Sep
1876 Ding
Baozhen (Ting Pao-chen) (b.
1820 - d. 1886)
Sep 1876 - Mar
1879 Wenge
(Wen-k'o)
(b. 1822 - d. 1893)
Mar 1879 - May
1881 Zhou
Hengqi (Chou Hen-ch'i) (b.
1824 - d. 1894)
May 1881 - Dec
1883 Ren
Daorong (Jen Tao-jung)
(b. 1823 - d. 1906)
Dec 1883 - May
1886 Chen
Shijie (Ch'en Shih-chieh) (b. 1824 - d.
1893)
May 1886 - Jul
1891 Zhang Yao
(Chang Yao)
(b. 1832 - d. 1901)
Jul 1891 - Jul
1894 Furun
(Fu-jun)
Jul 1894 - Sep 1897 Li
Bingheng (Li Ping-heng) (b.
1830 - d. 1900)
Sep 1897 - Feb
1899 Zhang
Rumei (Chang
Ju-mei)
(b. 1836 - d. 1902)
Feb 1899 - Feb 1900 Yuxian
(Yü-hsien)
(b. 1842 - d. 1901)
Feb 1900 - Sep
1901 Yuan
Shikai (Yüan
Shih-kai) (b.
1859 - d. 1916)
Sep 1901 - Apr
1902 Zhang
Renjun (Chang Jen-chün) (b. 1846 -
d. 1927)
Apr 1902 - Sep
1904 Zhou Fu
(Chou Fu)
(b. 1827 - d. 1921)
Dec 1904 - Jul
1907 Yang
Shixiang (Yang Shih-hsiang) (b. 1860 - d. 1909)
Jul 1907 - Feb
1908 Wu
Tingbin (Wu T'ing-pin)
(b. 1839 - d. 1914)
Feb 1908 - May
1909 Yuan
Shuxun (Yüan Shu-hsün)
(b. 1847 - d. 1915)
Oct 1909 -
1911
Sun Baoqi (Sun
Pao-ch'i)
(b. 1867 - d. 1931)
17 Dec 1911 - Feb 1912 Hu Jianshu (Hu
Chien-shu)(acting)
Feb 1912 - Mar 1912
Zhang Guangjian (Chang Kuang-chien)(b. 1864 - d. 1938)
Military governors
11 Nov 1911 - 17 Dec 1911 Sun Baoqi (Sun
Pao-ch'i)
(s.a.)
Dec 1911 - 19 Mar 1912
Hu Ying (Hu Ying)
(b. 1884 - d. 1933)
19 Mar 1912 - 28 Mar 1912 Yu Zeda (Yü
Tse-ta)(acting)
28 Mar 1912 - 18 Aug 1913 Zhou Ziqi (Chao
Tzu-ch'i)
(b.
1871 - d. 1923)
18 Aug 1913 - 30 May 1916 Jin Yunpeng
(Chin Yün-p'eng) (b. 1877
- d. 1951)
(acting to 17 Sep 1913)
(from 30 Jun 1914, provincial general)
30 May 1916 - 20 Jun 1918 Zhang Huaizhi
(Chang Huai-chih) (b. 1860 - d. 1934)
(acting to 6 Jul 1916)
28 Jun 1918 - 26 Dec 1919 Zhang Shuyuan
(Chang Shu-yüan)
(b. 1879 - d. 1934)
(acting to 14 Mar 1919)
26 Dec 1919 - 15 Oct 1923 Tian Zhongyu
(T'ien Chung-yü)
(b. 1869 - d. 1935)
15 Oct 1923 - 24 Apr 1925 Zheng Shiqi
(Cheng Shih-ch'i) (b. 1873 - d.
1935)
(provincial supervisor to 16 Jan 1925
then provincial superintendent)
24 Apr 1925 - 3 May 1928 Zhang
Zongchang
(b. 1881 - d. 1932)
(Chang Tsung-ch'ang)
Civil governors
Mar 1912 - 18 Aug 1913
Zhou
Ziqi
(s.a.)
18 Aug 1913 - 11 Feb 1914 Tian Wenlie
(T'ien Wen-lieh) (b. 1853
- d. 1924)
(acting to 24 Dec 1913)
11 Feb 1914 - 9 May 1914 Gao Jingqi
(Kao Ching-ch'i)
9 May 1914 - 6 Jul 1916 Cai
Rukai (Ts'ai Ju-k'ai)
(b.
1869 - d. 1923)
(from 23 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
6 Jul 1916 - 7 Oct 1916 Sun
Faxu (Sun Fa-hsü) (acting)
(b. 1871 - d. 19..)
(from 6 Jul 1916, provincial head)
7 Oct 1916 - 27 Jun 1918 Zhang
Huaizhi
(s.a.)
28 Jun 1918 - 12 Feb 1919 Zhang Shuyuan
(acting)
(s.a.)
12 Feb 1919 - 27 Jul 1919 Shen Mingchang
(Shen Ming-ch'ang) (b. 1870 - d. 1919)
27 Jul 1919 - 26 Dec 1919 Qu Yingguang
(Ch'ü Ying-kuang)
(b. 1883 - d. 1973)
26 Dec 1919 - 24 Jun 1920 Tian Zhongyu
(1st time)
(s.a.)
24 Jun 1920 - 20 Oct 1920 Qi Yaoshan
(Ch'i Yao-shan)
(b. 1879 - d. 1946)
20 Oct 1920 - 5 Apr 1922 Tian
Zhongyu (2nd time)(acting) (s.a.)
5 Apr 1922 - 15 Jun 1922 Han Guojun
(Han Kuo-chün)
(b.
1857 - d. 1942)
15 Jun 1922 - 30 Sep 1922 Wang
Hu
(b. 1865 - d. 1933)
30 Sep 1922 - 14 Nov 1924 Xiong Bingqi
(Hsiung Ping-ch'i) (b. 1884 - d. 1959)
14 Nov 1924 - 8 Jul 1925 Gong
Jibing (Kung Chi-ping)
(b. 1871 - d. 1934)
(acting to 11 Feb 1925)
8 Jul 1925 - 20 Mar 1928 Zhang
Zongchang
(s.a.)
20 Mar 1928 - 3 May 1928 Lin Xianzu
(Lin Hsia-tsu)
(b.
1892 - d. 1980)
Chairmen of the government
21 May 1928 - 18 May 1929 Sun Liangcheng
(Sun Liang-ch'eng) (b. 1893 - d. 1951)
28 May 1928 - Apr
1929 Shi Jingting (Shih
Ching-t'ing) (b. 1884 - d. 1969)
(acting for Sun Liangcheng)
Apr 1929 - May
1929 Lu
Xiuwen (Lu Hsiu-wen)
(b. 1886 - d. 19..)
(acting for Sun Liangcheng)
18 May 1929 - 12 Sep 1930 Chen Diaoyuan
(Ch'en T'iao-yüan) (b.
1886 - d. 1943)
(acting)
12 Sep 1930 - 23 Jan 1938 Han
Fuju (Han Fu-chü)
(b. 1890 - d. 1938)
23 Jan 1938 - 9 Jan 1942
Shen Honglie (Shen Hung-lieh)
(b. 1882 - d. 1969)
5 Mar 1938 - 13 Jan 1939
Ma Liang (Ma
Liang)(acting)
(b. 1875 - d. 1947)
(appointed
by Nanjing)
13 Jan 1939 - 20 Feb 1945 Tang Yangdu (T'ang
Yang-tu) (b.
1888 - d. 1951)
(appointed by Nanjing)
Jun 1941 - Nov
1941 Yu
Xuezhong (Yü Hsüeh-chung)
(b. 1889 - d. 1964)
9 Jan 1942 - 30 Dec 1944 Mou
Zhonggeng (Mou Chung-heng) (b. 1889 -
d. 1981)
30 Dec 1944 - 23 Oct 1946
He Siyuan (Ho Ssu-yüan)
(b.
1895 - d. 1982)
20 Feb 1945 - 16 Aug 1945 Yang
Yuxun (Yang Yü-hsün)
(b. 1895 - d. 1947)
(appointed by Nanjing)
12 Aug 1945 -
1947 Li
Yu (Li Yü)
(b. 1906 - d.
1986)
(Communist, in rebellion)
23 Oct 1946 - 27 Sep 1948 Wang Yaowu (Wang Yao-wu)
(b. 1904 - d. 1968)
27 Sep 1948 - 30 Dec 1948 Liu Yutian (Liu
Yü-t'ien) (acting)
30 Dec 1948 - 24 Sep 1949 Qin Dechun (Ch'in
Te-ch'un) (b. 1893
- d. 1963)
(Nationalist)
Mar 1949 - Dec
1954 Kang
Sheng (K'ang Sheng)
(s.a.)
(Communist; in
opposition from Nov 1947)
Dec 1954 - Mar
1955 Tan
Qilong (T'an Ch'i-lung)(acting)(s.a.)
Governors
Mar 1955 - Nov
1958 Zhao
Jianmin (Chao Chien-min) (b.
1912 - d. 2012)
Nov 1958 - Dec
1963 Tan
Qilong
(s.a.)
Dec 1963 - Feb
1967 Bai
Rubing (Pai Ju-ping)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Feb 1967 - Mar
1971 Wang
Xiaoyu (Wang Hsiao-yü)
(s.a.)
Mar 1971 - Nov
1974 Yang
Dezhi (Yang Te-chih)
(s.a.)
Nov 1974 - Dec
1979 Bai
Rubing (Pai Ju-ping)
(s.a.)
Governors
Dec 1979 - Dec
1982 Su Yiran
(Su I-jan)
(s.a.)
Dec 1982 - 3 Jun
1985 Liang
Buting
(s.a.)
3 Jun 1985 - Jun
1987 Li
Changan
(b. 1935)
Jun 1987 - 5 Mar
1989 Jiang
Chunyun
(s.a.)
(acting to 6 Feb 1988)
5 Mar 1989 - Feb 1995 Zhao
Zhihao
(s.a.)
Feb 1995 - Dec
2001 Li
Chunting
(b. 1936 - d. 2024)
Dec 2001 - 12 Jan 2003
Zhang
Gaoli
(s.a.)
(acting to 28 Mar 2002)
12 Jan 2003 - 13 Jun 2007 Han Yuqun (acting to 3
Apr 2003) (b. 1943)
13 Jun 2007 - 29 Mar 2013 Jiang
Daming
(b. 1953)
(acting to 26 Jan 2008)
29 Mar 2013 - 11 Apr 2017 Guo Shuqing (acting to 5
Jun 2013) (b. 1956)
11 Apr 2017 - 17 Apr 2020 Gong Zheng (acting to 26
Apr 2017) (b. 1960)
17 Apr 2020 - 30 Sep 2021 Li
Ganjie (acting to 21 Jul 2020) (s.a.)
30 Sep 2021
-
Zhou Naixiang
(b. 1961)
(acting to 27 Oct 2021)
1 Oct
1930
Weihai (Wei-hai) special
administrative region created from the
former Weihaiwei leased territory,
except Liugong Island
(Liu-kung Tao)(see China
Foreign Colonies).
8 Mar 1938 - Aug 1945
Japanese occupation (taking Liugong Island 1 Oct 1940).
28 Sep
1940
Nanjing government announces the Liugong lease
terminated.
11 Nov 1940
Liugong Island U.K.
lease formally expires.
Dec
1942
Region declared abolished by the Nationalist government
(not
recognized by pro-Japanese Nanjing government of Wang
Jingwei).
10 May
1945
Formally re-incorporated into Shandong
province.
Commissioners of the Weihai
Special Administrative Region
1 Oct 1930 - Dec
1933 Xu Zushan
(Hsü Tsu-shan)
(b. 1889 - d. 1957)
15 Jan 1934 - Apr
1936 Xu Dongfan
(Hsü Tung-fan)
(b. 1887 - d.
1950)
Apr 1936 - Jan
1938
Sun Xifeng (Sun Hsi-feng)
(b. 1892 - d. 1961)
("Georges Sun")
Jan 1938 - Mar 1938
Zheng Weibing (Cheng Wei-ping) (b. 1898 -
d. 1953)
(in Chungking exile to Dec 1942)
13 Jan 1944 - 16 Aug 1945 Hao Pengju (Hao P'eng-chü)
(b. 1903 - d. 1947)
(appointed by Nanjing)
Shanxi
|
![[North Shanxi
(Jinbei) autonomous government 1937-1939
(China)]](cn-ns37.gif "[North Shanxi (Jinbei)
autonomous government 1937-1939 (China)]")
1666
United with Shaanxi.
1672 -
1749
Shanxi (Shan-hsi)[Shansi] administered by Shenzhuan (see
Shaanxi).
1748 - 1911
Shanxi administered by Shaan-Gan (see
Shaanxi).
29 Oct 1911 - 30 Nov 1911 Shanxi
province declares independence under Yan Xishan (Yen
Hsi-shan).
1911 - 1948
Largely autonomous
under local warlord Yan Xishan (Yen
Hsi-shan).
Oct 1937 - Sep
1945 Occupied
by Japan.
15 Oct 1937 - 1 Sep 1939
North Shanxi Autonomous Government (Jinbei zizhi
zhengfu [Chin-pei
tzu-chih cheng-fu])(abbreviated
"Jinbei" [Chin-pei])
at Datong
(Ta-t'ung)
created by the
Japanese in part of the province (as
an autonomous part of, from 1 Sep 1939 unified
with, Mengjiang as
Jinbei
political
department,
which from 1943 is renamed Datong
[Ta-t'ung] province).
22 Apr
1949
Under Communist control.
Secretaries of the Shanxi Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Aug 1949 - Feb 1951
Cheng Zihua (Ch'eng Tzu-hua)
(b. 1905 - d. 1991)
Feb 1951 - May 1952
Lai Ruoyu (Lai Jo-yü)
(b. 1910 - d. 1958)
May 1952 - Jul 1952
Xie Xuegong (Hsieh
Hsüeh-kung) (b. 1916 - d. 1993)
(acting)
Jul 1952 - Dec 1952
Gao Kelin (Kao K'o-lin)
(b. 1906 - d. 2001)
Dec 1952 - Aug 1965
Tao Lujia (T'ao Lu-chia)
(b. 1917 - d. 2011)
Aug 1965 - Jan 1967 Wei
Heng
(b.
1915 - d. 1967)
Jan 1967 - Apr 1971
Liu Geping (Liu Ke-p'ing)
(b. 1903 -
d. 1992)
Apr 1971 - May 1975
Xie Zhenhua (Hsieh
Chen-hua) (b. 1916 - d.
2011)
May 1975 - Oct 1980
Wang Qian (Wang Ch'ien)
(b. 1917 - d. 2007)
1 Oct 1980 - Mar 1983 Huo
Shilian
(b. 1910 - d. 1996)
Mar 1983 - Mar 1991
Li Ligong
(b. 1925 - d. 2020)
Mar 1991 - Sep 1993 Wang
Maolin
(b. 1934)
20 Sep 1993 - 7 Jun 1999 Hu
Fuguo
(b. 1937)
Jun 1999 - 1 Jul 2005
Tian Chengping
(b. 1945)
1 Jul 2005 - 31 May 2010 Zhang
Baoshun
(b. 1950)
31 May 2010 - 1 Sep 2014 Yuan
Chunqing
(b. 1952)
1 Sep 2014 - 30 Jun 2016 Wang
Rulin
(b. 1953)
30 Jun 2016 - 30 Nov 2019 Luo
Huining
(b. 1954)
30 Nov 2019 - 1 Jun 2021 Lou
Yangsheng
(b. 1959)
1 Jun 2021 - 29 Dec 2022 Lin
Wu
(b. 1962)
29 Dec 2022 - 28 Sep 2023 Lan
Fo'an
(b. 1962)
28 Oct 2023
-
Tang
Dengjie
(b. 1964)
Governors of Shanxi
1644 -
1645
Wu Zizhang (Wu Tzu-chang)
1645
Le Jian (Le Chien)
1645 -
1647
Ma Guogui (Ma Kuo-kuei)
1647 -
1648
Shen Chao (Shen Ch'ao)
1648
Geng Chun (Keng Ch'un)
1648 -
1654
Tong Yangling (T'ung Yang-ling)
1654
Ma Mingpei (Ma Ming-p'ei)
(b. 1600 - d. 1666)
1654 -
1656
Ma Zhixian (Ma Chih-hsien)
(governor of Shaanxi 1656-57)
1657 – 1658
Lu Chongju (Lu Ch'ung-chü)
(governor of Shaanxi/Shanxi 1666)
1658 - 1661
post abolished
1661 – 1662
Zu Zefu (Hsü Tse-fu)
1662 - 1663
Zhao Guozu (Chao Kuo-hsü)
1663 – 1666
Bai Bingzhen (Pai Ping-chen)
1666 -
1672
the governors of Shaanxi
1672 -
1749
the governors of Shenzhuan (see Shaanxi)
1749 - Oct 1911
the governors of Shaan-Gan(see Shaanxi)
Military governor of Shanxi
29 Oct 1911 - 3 Jun 1927 Yan Xishan
(Yen
Hsi-shan)
(b. 1883 - d. 1960)
(from Jan 1925, provincial superintendant)
Civil governors
15 Mar 1912 - 24 Mar 1912 Li Shengduo (Li
Sheng-to)
(b. 1859 - d. 1937)
24 Mar 1912 - 15 Sep 1912 Zhou Bo (Chou
Po)
(acting to 6 May 1912)
15 Sep 1912 - 30 Dec 1912 Gu Ruyong (Ku
Ju-yung)
(b. 1853 - d. 1916)
30 Dec 1912 - 23 Jan 1913 Zhang Ruiji
(Chang Jui-chi) (b. 1872
- d. 1928)
23 Jan 1913 - 4 Jun 1913 Zhao Yuan
(Chao Yüan)
(b. 1857 - d. 1913)
13 May 1913 - 26 May 1914 Chen Yu (Ch'en
Yü)
(b. 1860 - d. 1919)
(acting for Zhao to 4 Jun 1913)
(from 23 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
26 May 1914 - 6 Jul 1916 Jin Yong
(Chin Yung)
(b. 18.. - d. 1916)
6 Jul 1916 - 7 Oct 1916 Shen
Mingchang (Shen Ming-ch'ang) (b. 1870 - d. 1919)
(from 6 Jul 1916, provincial head)
7 Oct 1916 - 3 Sep 1917 Sun
Faxu (Sun Fa-hsü)
(b. 1871 - d. 19..)
3 Sep 1917 - 9
Mar 1928 Yan
Xishan
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the government
9 Mar 1928 - 10 Aug 1929 Yan
Xishan (1st time)
(s.a.)
10 Aug 1929 - 11 Aug 1931 Shang Zhen (Shang
Chen)
(b. 1888 - d. 1978)
11 Aug 1931 - 27 May 1936 Xu
Yongchang (Hsü Yung-ch'ang)
(b. 1887 - d. 1959)
27 May 1936 - 16 Mar 1938 Zhao
Daiwen (Chao Tai-wen)
(b. 1867
- d. 1943)
15 Oct 1937 - 1 Sep 1939 Xia Gong
(Hsia Kung)
(b. 1872 - d. 1941?)
(chairman of North Shanxi autonomous
government, appointed Japan)
16 Mar 1938 - 29 Mar 1949 Yan
Xishan (2nd time)
(s.a.)
10 Dec 1937 - 28 Jan 1943 Su
Tiren (Su T'i-jen)
(b. 1889 - d. 1979)
(appointed by Beiping, from Mar 1940 Nanjing)
28 Jan 1943 - 19 Jun 1944 Feng Sizhi
(Feng Ssu-chih) (b. 1884 -
d. 1949)
(appointed by Nanjing)
19 Jun 1944 - Aug 1945
Wang Xiang (Wang Hsiang)
(b. 1885 - d. 1953)
(appointed by Nanjing)
29 Mar 1949 - 23 Apr 1949 Liang Dunhou (Liang
Tun-hou) (b.
1904 - d. 1949)
(Liang Huazhi [Liang Hua-chih])
(Nationalist)
Apr 1949 - Jul 1949 Xu
Xiangqian (Hsü
Hsiang-ch'ien) (b. 1901 - d. 1990)
(Communist)
Jul 1949 - Feb
1951 Cheng
Zihua (Cheng Tzu-hua)
(s.a.)
Feb 1951 - May
1952 Lai Ruoyu
(Lai Jo-yü)
(s.a.)
May 1952 - Feb
1955 Pei
Lisheng (P'ei Li-sheng)
(b. 1906 - d. 2000)
Governors
Feb 1955 - Apr
1956 Pei
Lisheng
(s.a.)
Apr 1956 -
1957
Wang Shiying (Wang Shih-ying)
(b. 1905 - d. 1968)
1957 - Dec
1965
Wei Heng (acting to Dec
1958) (s.a.)
Dec 1965 - Mar
1967 Wang Qian
(Wang Ch'ien)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Mar 1967 - Apr
1971 Liu
Geping (Liu Ke-p'ing)
(s.a.)
Apr 1971 - May
1975 Xie
Zhenhua (Hsieh Chen-hua)
(s.a.)
May 1975 - Dec
1979 Wang
Qian
(s.a.)
Governors
Dec 1979 - Apr
1983 Luo
Guibo
(b. 1908 - d. 1995)
Apr 1983 - Jan
1993 Wang
Senhao
(b. 1933 - d. 2022)
Jan 1993 - Oct
1993 Hu
Fuguo
(s.a.)
Oct 1993 - Jul
1999 Sun
Wensheng (acting to 1994)
(b. 1942)
Jul 1999 - 10 Jan
2004 Liu
Zhenhua
(b. 1940)
(acting to 28 Jan 2000)
10 Jan 2004 - Jul 2005
Zhang
Baoshun
(s.a.)
(acting to 19 Feb 2004)
Jul 2005 - 3 Sep 2007 Yu
Youjun (acting to 15 Jan 2006) (b. 1953)
3 Sep 2007 - 14 Sep 2008 Meng
Xuenong
(b. 1949)
(acting to 22 Jan 2008)
14 Sep 2008 - 19 Dec 2012 Wang Jun (acting
to 15 Jan 2009) (b. 1952)
19 Dec 2012 - 30 Aug 2016 Li
Xiaopeng
(b. 1959)
(acting to 29 Jan 2013)
30 Aug 2016 - 5 Dec 2019 Lou Yangsheng
(s.a.)
(acting to 28 Nov 2016)
5 Dec 2019 - 4 Jun 2021 Lin Wu (acting
to 18 Jan 2020) (s.a.)
4 Jun 2021 - 30 Dec 2022 Lan Fo'an (acting
to 25 Jun 2021) (s.a.)
30 Dec 2022
-
Jin
Xiangjun
(b. 1964)
(acting to 16 Jan 2023)
Sichuan
21 Dec 1645 – 5 Jul 1653 Sichuan
(Ssu-ch'uan)[Szechwan] administered by the
governor-general
of Huguang
(see Hubei).
5
Jul 1653 - 2 Nov
1661 Sichuan
administered by the
governor-general of
Shaan-Gan
(see Shaanxi).
28
Nov 1668 - 15 Mar 1674 Sichuan
administered by the governor-general
of Huguang
(see
Hubei)
26 Dec 1680 - 11 Dec 1718 Sichuan
administered by the governor-general of
Shan-Shaan
(see Shaanxi).
19 Jun 1721 - 5 Apr 1731 Sichuan
administered by the governor-general of Chuan-Shaan
(see Shaanxi).
14 Jan 1736 - 21
Nov 1748 Sichuan administered
by the governor-general of Chuan-Shaan
(see Shaanxi).
18 Sep 1759 - 21 Jan 1761 Sichuan
administered by the governors-general of Chuan-Shaan
(see Shaanxi).
22 Nov 1911 - 2 Feb 1912 Sichuan
province declares
independence at Chongqing (the Great Han
Military Government at Chengdu does the same on
27 Nov 1911).
4 Aug 1913 - 11 Sep 1913 Xiong Kewu (Hsiung
K'o-wu) declares Sichuan independent.
1920 - 1935
No central government control, province politically
fragmented.
Apr 1935 - 29 Dec 1949
Under Nationalist government (in Chengdu to 29 Dec 1949,
Xichang to
26 Mar 1950).
Dec 1949 - 7 Aug 1952 Divided into
four regions by the Communists: Eastern region
("Chuandong"),
capital Beibei; Western region ("Chuanxi"), capital
Chengdu; Northern region ("Chuanbei"), capital
Nanchong; and
Southern
region ("Chuannan"), capital Luzhou.
Secretaries of the Sichuan District Committees of
the Communist Party of China
Dec 1949 - Aug 1952
Xie Fuzhi (Hsieh Fu-chih)
(b. 1909 - d. 1972)
(eastern region)
Feb 1950 - Jul
1952 Hu
Yaobang (Hu Yao-pang)
(b. 1915 - d. 1989)
(northern region)
Dec 1949 - Aug
1952 Li
Dazhang (Li Ta-chang)
(b. 1900 - d. 1976)
(southern region)
1950 -
1952 Li
Jingquan (Li Ching-ch'üan)
(b. 1909 - d. 1989)
(western region)
Secretaries of the Sichuan Provincial
Committee of the Communist Party of
China
Sep 1952 - Feb 1965
Li Jingquan
(s.a.)
Feb 1965 - Jan 1967
Liao Zhigao (Liao Chih-kao)
(b. 1908 - d. 2000)
Jan 1967 - Dec 1969
Vacant
Dec 1969 - Feb 1972
Zhang Guohua (Chang
Kuo-hua) (b. 1914 - d.
1972)
Mar 1972 - Oct 1975
Liu Xingyuan (Liu Hsing-yüan)
(b. 1908 - d. 1990)
Oct 1975 - Mar 1980
Zhao Ziyang (Chao Tzu-yang)
(b. 1919 - d. 2005)
Mar 1980 - Feb 1983
Tan Qilong
(b. 1913 - d. 2003)
Feb 1983 - Apr 1993 Yang
Rudai
(b. 1926 - d. 2018)
Apr 1993 - 6 Jan 2000 Xie
Shijie
(b. 1934)
6 Jan 2000 - Dec 2002 Zhou
Yongkang
(b. 1942)
Dec 2002 - Dec 2006 Zhang
Xuezhong
(b. 1943)
Dec 2006 - Dec 2007 Du
Qinglin
(b. 1946)
Dec 2007 - 21 Nov 2012 Liu
Qibao
(b. 1953)
21 Nov 2012 - 21 Mar 2018 Wang
Dongming
(b. 1956)
21 Mar 2018 - 22 Apr 2022 Peng
Qinghua
(b. 1957)
22 Apr 2022
-
Wang
Xiaohui
(b. 1962)
Governors-general of Huguang-Sichuan (in
Wuchang)
21 Dec 1645 – 5 Jul 1653 the governors-general
of Huguang (see Hubei)
Governors-general
of Chuan-Shaan and
the Three Borders
in Shaanxi
(Sichuan and Shanxi)(in
Guyuan)
5
Jul 1653 -
1656
the governors-general
of Shaan-Gan (see Shaanxi)
Governors-general
of Chuan-Shaan (Sichuan
and Shanxi)(in Hanzhong)
1656
- 2 Nov
1661
the
governors of
Shaan-Gan (see
Shaanxi)
Governors-general
of Sichuan (in
Hanzhong 1661-1668;
Jingzhou 1668-70;
Chongqing 1670-74)
2
Nov 1661 - 28 Nov 1666 Li Guoying
(Li Kuo-ying)
(b. 1608 - d. 1666)
28
Nov 1666 - 7 Jan 1668 Miao
Cheng (Miao Ch'eng)
20 Feb 1668 - 28 Nov 1668 Liu
Zhaoqi (Liu Chao-ch'i)
(b. 1629 - d. 1708)
(acting, governor of Huguang)
Governors of Sichuan-Huguang (in
Jingzhou)
28 Nov 1668 - 15 Mar 1674 the governors-general
of Huguang (see
Hubei)
Governors-general of
Sichuan
19 Mar 1674 - 27 Mar 1674 Zhou Youde (Chou
Yu-te) (d.
1680)
27 Mar
1674 - 11 May 1679
the
governors-general
of Huguang (see
Hubei)
11 May 1679 - 26 Dec
1680 Yang Maoxun (Yang
Mao-hsün)
(d. 1693)
Governors-general of Shan-Shaan (Sichuan and
Shaanxi)(in in Xi'an)
26 Dec 1680 – 11 Dec
1718 the governors-general
of Shan-Shaan (Shaanxi)
Governor-general
of Sichuan
11 Dec 1718 - 19 Jun
1721 Nian Genyao (Nien Ken-yao)
(b. 1679 - d. 1726)
Governors-general of Chuan-Shaan (Sichuan
and Shaanxi)
19 Jun 1721 - 5 Apr 1731
the governors-general of Shan-Shaan (Shaanxi)
Governor-general
of Sichuan (in Chengdu)
5 Apr 1731 - 14 Jan
1736 Huang Tinggui (Huang T'ing-kuei)
(b. 1691 - d. 1759)
(1st time)
Governors-general of Chuan-Shaan (Sichuan
and Shaanxi)
14 Jan 1736 - 21 Nov 1748 the
governors-general of Chuan-Shaan (Shaanxi)
Governors-general of
Sichuan
18 Jan 1749 - 24 Feb 1752 Celeng
(Ts'e-reng)
(d.
1756)
24 Feb 1753 - 19 Jul 1755 Huang Tinggui
(Huang T'ing-kuei) (s.a.)
(2nd time)(acting to 16 Oct 1753)
19 Jul 1755 - 18 Sep 1759 Kaitai
(K'ai-t'ai)
(d. 1763)
Governor-general of Chuan-Shaan
(Sichuan and Shaanxi)
18 Sep 1759 - 21 Jan 1761 the
governors-general of Chuan-Shaan (Shaanxi)
Governors-general of Sichuan
21 Jan 1761 - 22 Jul 1763 Kaitai
(K'ai-t'ai)
(s.a.)
22 Jul 1763 - 26 Jul 1763 Obi (O-pi)(did not
take office) (d. 1763)
26 Jul 1763 - 11 Apr 1764 A'ertai
(A-er-t'ai)(1st time) (b.
1696 - d. 1773)
11 Apr 1764 - 26 Jul 1764 Agui (A-kuei)(acting)
(b. 1717
- d. 1797)
26 Jul 1764 - 26 Nov 1770 A'ertai
(2nd time)
(s.a.)
26 Nov 1770 - 3 Mar 1771 Defu (Te-fu)
(1st time)(acting) (d. 1782)
3 Mar 1771 - 4 Jul 1771 A'ertai
(3rd time)
(s.a.)
4 Jul 1771 - 7 Oct 1771
Defu (Te-fu) (2nd time)
(s.a.)
6 Nov 1771 - 25 Dec 1771 Wen
Shou (Wen Shou)(1st time) (d. 1784)
25 Dec 1771 - 12 Jun 1772 Guilin
(K'uei-lin)
(b. 1735 - d. 1780)
12 Jun 1772 - 20 Jul 1772 A'ertai (4th
time)(acting) (s.a.)
20 Jul 1772 - 19 Jan 1773 Wen Shou
(2nd time)
(s.a.)
19 Jan 1773 - 14 Aug 1773 Liu Bingtian (Liu
Ping-t'ien) (d. 1800)
14 Aug 1773 - 26 Mar 1776 Fulehun
(Fu-le-hun)
(b. 1722 - d. 1796)
26 Mar 1776 - 29 Sep 1781 Wen Shou (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
29 Sep 1781 - 21 May 1783 Fukang'an (Fu
K'ang-an)(1st time) (b. 1753 - d. 1796)
21 May 1783 - 10 Apr 1786 Li Shijie (Li
Shih-chieh)(1st time)
10 Apr 1786 - 30 Dec 1787 Bao Ning (Pao
Ning) (1st time) (d. 1808)
30 Dec 1787 - 27 Dec 1789 Li Shijie (2nd
time)
27 Dec 1789 - 14 Jul 1790 Sun Shiyi (Sun
Shih-i) (1st time) (b. 1720 - d. 1796)
(acting to 5 Jun 1790)
14 Jul 1790 - 23 Nov 1790 Bao Ning (2nd
time) (acting) (s.a.)
23 Nov 1790 - 5 Dec 1791 Ohui (O-hui)
(d. 1798)
5 Dec 1791 - 15 Sep 1793 Huiling
(Hui-ling)
(b. 1743 - d. 1804)
15 Sep 1793 - 14 Aug 1794 Fukang'an (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
14 Aug 1794 - 22 Apr 1795 Helin (Ho-lin)
(b. 1753 - d. 1796)
22 Apr 1795 - 2 Aug 1796 Sun Shiyi
(2nd time)(acting) (s.a.)
2 Aug 1796 - 20 Jun 1797 Fu Ning
(Fu-ning) (= Funing) (b.
1739 - d. 1814)
(acting)
20 Jun 1797 - 6 Mar 1798 Yimian (I-mien)
(acting) (d. 1812)
6 Mar 1798 - 16 Sep 1799 Feimo
Lebao (Fei-mo
Le-pao) (b.
1740 - d. 1819)
(1st time)
16 Sep 1799 - 22 Apr 1800 Kuilin
(K'uei-lin)(acting)
(b. 1752 - d.
1800)
22 Apr 1800 - 16 Mar 1810 Feimo Lebao (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(acting to 9 Sep 1800)
16 Mar 1810 - 22 Oct 1817 Chang Ming
(Ch'ang
Ming)
(d. 1817)
22 Oct 1817 - 23 Oct 1822 Jiang Youxian
(Chiang Yu-hsien) (b. 1766 - d. 1830)
23 Oct 1822 - 27 Jan 1824 Chen Ruolin
(Ch'en
Jo-lin)
(b. 1759 - d. 1832)
27 Jan 1824 - 12 May 1829 Dai Sanxi (Tai
San-hsi)
(b. 1758 - d. 1830)
(acting to 25 May 1825)
12 May 1829 - 25 Mar 1831 (Borzigit)
Qishan (Ch'i-shan) (b. 1786
- d. 1854)
(1st time)
25 Mar 1831 - 10 Jun 1838 Oshan
(O-shan)
(b. 1770 - d.
1838)
10 Jun 1838 - 28 Aug 1838 Baoxing
(Pao-hsing) (1st time) (b. 1777 -
d. 1848)
28 Aug 1838 - 30 Dec 1838 Su Tingyu (Su
T'ing-yü) (acting) (b.
1783 - d. 1853)
30 Dec 1838 - 4 Feb 1846 Baoxing (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
4 Feb 1846 - 25 Oct 1849 (Borzigit)
Qishan (2nd time)
(s.a.)
25 Oct 1849 - 9 Nov 1849
Yucheng (Yü-ch'eng) (1st time)
(d. 1858)
(acting)
9 Nov 1849 - 7 Sep 1852 Xu
Zeshun (Hsü Tse-shun)
(b. 1787 - d. 1858)
7 Sep 1852 - 14 Jan 1853 Yucheng
(2nd time)(acting)
(s.a.)
14 Jan 1853 - 9 Sep 1853 Huicheng
(Hui-ch'eng)
(b. 1803 - d. 1864)
9 Sep 1853 - 11 Nov 1854 Yucheng
(3rd time)
(s.a.)
11 Nov 1854 - 2 Sep 1856 Huang
Zonghan (Huang Tsung-han) (b. 1803 - d.
1864)
(1st time)
2 Sep 1856 - 15 Aug 1857 Wu Zhenyu
(Wu Chen-yü)
(b. 1792 - d. 1870)
15 Aug 1857 - 4 May 1859 Wang
Qingyun (Wang Ch'ing-yün) (b.
1798 - d. 1862)
4 May 1859 - 14 Dec 1859 Huang
Zonghan (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
14 Dec 1859 - 19 Aug 1860 Zeng Wangyan (Tseng
Wang-yen) (d. 1870)
(acting)
19 Aug 1860 - 31 Aug 1860 Dong Chun (Tung
Ch'un)
(d. 1860)
31 Aug 1860 - 25 Aug 1861 Chongshi (Ch'ung-shih)
(acting) (b. 1820 - d. 1876)
25 Aug 1861 - 1 Sep 1867 Luo
Bingzhang (Luo Ping-chang) (b. 1793 -
d. 1867)
Aug 1865 - Oct 1865
Chongshi
(Ch'ung-shih)
(s.a.)
(acting
for Luo Bingzhang)
12 Jan 1868 - 15 Jan 1876 Wu Tang (Wu-t'ang)
(b. 1813 - d. 1876)
15 Jan 1876 - 27 Oct 1876 Li
Hongzhang (Li Hung-chang)
(b. 1823 - d. 1901)
27 Oct 1876 - 6 Jun 1886 Ding
Daozhen (Ting Tao-chen)
(b. 1820 - d. 1886)
6 Jun 1886 - 19 Nov 1894 Liu
Bingzhang (Liu Ping-chang) (b. 1826 -
d. 1905)
19 Nov 1894 - 16 Apr 1895 Tan Zhongling
(T'an Chung-ling) (b. 1822 - d. 1905)
16 Apr 1895 - 27 Sep 1897 Lu Chuanlin (Lu
Ch'uan-lin) (b.
1836 - d. 1910)
27 Sep 1897 - 11 Dec 1897 Li Bingheng
(Li Ping-heng)
(b. 1830 - d. 1900)
(did not take office)
27 Sep 1897 - 1898
Gongshou (Kong-shu)
(acting [for Li to
11 Dec 1897])
11 Dec 1897 - 1l Jul 1898 Yulu (Yü-lu) (did
not take office) (b. 1844 - d. 1900)
1898 - 11 Jul 1898
Wen Guang (Wen Kuang)
(acting) (b. 1843 - d. ....)
12 Jul 1898 - 4 Aug 1902 Kuijun (K'uei-chün)
(b. 1841? - d. 1916)
4 Aug 1902 - 18 Apr 1903 Cen
Chunxuan (Ts'en Ch'un-hsüan) (b. 1861 - d.
1933)
(1st time) (acting)
18 Apr 1903 - 3 Mar 1907
(Bayuete) Xiliang (Hsi-liang)
(b. 1853 - d. 1917)
18 Apr 1903 - 13 Dec 1904 Chen Zhu
(Ch'en Chu)
(b. 1827 - d. 1906)
(acting for Xiliang)
3 May 1907 - 5 Sep 1907
Cen Chunxuan (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
5 Sep 1907 - 6 Mar 1908
Chen Kuilun (Ch'en K'uei-lun)
(b. 1857 - d. 1948)
6 Mar 1908 - 20 Apr 1911 Zhao Erxun
(Chao Erh-hsün)
(b. 1844 - d.
1927)
20 Apr 1911 - 27 Nov 1911 Zhao Erfeng
(Chao Erh-feng) (b. 1845
- d. 1911)
(1st time)(acting)
20 Apr 1911 - Aug 1911 Wang
Renwen (Wang Jen-wen)
(b. 1867 - d. 1939)
(acting for Zhao Erfeng)
6 Nov 1911 - 27 Nov
1911 Duan Fang (Tuan Fang)(acting)
(b. 1861 - d. 1911)
Military governors of Sichuan
22 Nov 1911 - 12 Mar 1912 Zhang
Peijue (Chang P'ei-chüeh)
(b. 1876 - d. 1915)
(in Chongqing)(commander-in-chief
of Sichuan Army)
27 Nov 1911 - 8 Dec 1911 Pu
Dianjun (P'u Tien-chün)
(b. 1876 - d. 1934)
(of the Han Military Government, in Chengdu)
22 Dec 1911 - 13
Jun 1913 Yin Changheng (Yin Ch'ang-heng)
(b. 1884 - d. 1952)
(of the Han Military Government to 27 Apr 1912)
13 Jun 1913 - 22 Jun 1915 Hu Jingyi (Hui
Ching-i)
(b. 1878 - d. 1950)
4 Aug 1913 - 11 Sep 1913 Xiong Kewu
(Hsiung
K'o-wu)
(b. 1885 - d. 1970)
(1st
time)(in Chongqing, in
rebellion)
22 Jun 1915 - 24 May 1916 Chen Huan (Ch'en Huan)
(b. 1870 - d.
1943)
(acting to 25 Aug 1915)
24 May 1916 - 24 Jun 1916 Zhou Jun (Chao Chün)(acting)
(b. 1884 - d. 1923)
24 Jun 1916 - 8 Nov 1916 Cai E
(Ts'ai O)
(b. 1882 - d. 1916)
13 Sep 1916 - 20 Apr 1917 Luo Peijin (Luo
P'ei-chin) (b.
1878 - d. 1922)
(acting for Cai to 8 Nov 1916)
20 Apr 1917 - 17 Jul 1917 Dai Kan (Tai
K'an)(acting)
(b. 1880 - d. 1917)
17 Jul 1917 - 3 Dec 1917 Zhou
Daogang (Chou Tao-kang) (b.
1875 - d. 1953)
(acting to 12 Nov 1917)
18 Dec 1917 - 20 Feb 1918 Liu Cunhou (Liu
Ts'un-hou)
(b. 1885 - d. 1960)
(1st time)
18 Feb 1918 - 29 Nov 1919 Xiong Kewu (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(commander-in-chief of Sichuan National Salvation Army)
29 Nov 1919 - 30 Dec 1919 Liu Xiang
(Liu Hsiang)(1st time) (b. 1890 - d. 1938)
30 Dec 1919 - 12 Feb 1921 Liu
Cunhou (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(appointed by the Beiyang government)
Oct 1920 - Dec
1920 Xiong
Kewu (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
(appointed by the Guangzhou national government)
6 Jun 1921 - 24 May 1922 Liu Xiang
(Liu Hsiang)(2nd time) (s.a.)
24 May 1922 - 12 Jul 1922 Wang Lingji
(Wan Ling-chi) (acting)(b. 1883 - d. 1967)
12 Jul 1922 - 28 Jul 1923 Liu Chengxun
(Liu Ch'eng-hsün) (b. 1884 - d. 1944)
(from Oct 1922, commander-in-chief)
28 Jul 1923 - 27 May 1924 Liu Xiang (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
(provincial superintendent)
27 May 1924 - 16 May 1925 Yang Sen (Yang
Sen)
(b. 1884 - d. 1977)
(provincial supervisor; from 6 Feb 1925,
provincial superintendent)
16 May 1925 - 22 Jul 1926 Liu Xiang (4th
time)
(s.a.)
(provincial superintendent)
26 May 1926 - 24 Jan 1927 Deng Xihou
(Teng Hsi-hou)
(b.
1889 - d. 1964)
(appointed by Wu Peifu)
24 Jan 1927 - 1927
Lai Xinhui (Lai Hsin-hui)
(b.
1884 - d. 1942)
1927 - 1928
Liu Chengxun (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1928 - 7 Nov 1928
Liu Wenhui
(Liu
Wen-hui)
(b. 1895 - d. 1976)
Civil governors
Dec 1911 - 22 Dec
1911
Zhao Erfeng (Chao
Erh-feng)
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
Dec 1911 - 12 Jul
1912 Yin Changheng (Yin
Ch'ang-heng) (s.a.)
12 Jul 1912 - 16 Sep 1913 Zhang Peijue
(Chang P'ei-chüeh) (s.a.)
24 Sep 1913 - 12 Mar 1915 Chen Tingjie
(Ch'en T'ing-chieh) (b. 1875 - d. 1955)
(acting to 23 May 1914)
12 Mar 1915 - 1 May 1915 Liu Yingze
(Liu Ying-tse) (acting)
1 May 1915 - 14 Apr 1916 Chen Huan
(Ch'en Huan)(acting) (s.a.)
14 Apr 1916 - 24 May 1916 Huang Guoxuan
(Huang Kuo-hsüan) (b. 1857 - d. 1919)
(acting)
24 May 1916 - 24 Jun 1916 Liu Tiqian (Liu
T'i-ch'ien)(acting)(b. 1880 - d. 1940)
24 Jun 1916 - 8 Nov 1916 Cai E
(Ts'ai O)
(s.a.)
(from 6
Jul 1916, provincial head)
13 Jul 1916 - 13 Sep 1916 Luo Peijin (Luo
P'ei-chin) (s.a.)
(acting for Cai)
13 Sep 1916 - 17 Jul 1917 Dai
Kan (Tai K'an) (acting)
(s.a.)
24 Aug 1917 - 20 Feb 1918 Zhang Lan
(Chang Lan)
(b. 1872 - d. 1955)
(acting to 19 Nov 1917)
24 Feb 1918 - 8 Mar 1918 Mao Xinjiu
(Mao Hsin-chiu)(acting) (b. 1886 - d. 1965)
(appointed by Xiong Kewu)
8 Mar 1918 - 12 Oct 1918 Huang Fusheng
(Huang Fu-shng) (b. 1883 - d. 1948)
(acting)
12 Oct 1918 - Sep 1920 Yang
Shukan (Yang Shu-k'an) (b.
1881 - d. 1942)
(appointed by the Military government of the south)
30 Dec 1920 - 12 Jan 1921 Xiong Kewu (Hsiung
K'o-wu)
(s.a.)
6 Jun 1921 - 22 Dec 1922 Xiang Chu
(Hsiang Ch'u) (acting) (b. 1877 - d. 1961)
22 Dec 1922 - Jul 1923
Liu Chengxun
(s.a.)
(provisional provincial head)
25 Jul 1923 - 19 Feb 1924 Liu Xiang (Liu
Hsiang)
(s.a.)
19 Feb 1924 - 27 May 1924 Yang Sen (1st
time)
(s.a.)
27 May 1924 - 6 Feb 1925 Deng Xihou
(Teng Hsi-hou)
(s.a.)
May 1924 - Feb
1925 Xu
Xiaogang (Hsü Hsiao-kang)
(b. 1880 - d. 1956)
(acting for Deng)
6 Feb 1925 - 7 Nov 1928
Lai Xinhui (Lai Hsin-hui)
(s.a.)
15 Aug 1926 - 24 Jan 1927 Yang
Sen (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(in Wan county [now Wanzhou, Chongqing])
(appointed by Wu Peifu)
Chairmen of the government
11 Nov 1928 - 21 Dec 1934 Liu Wenhui (Liu
Wen-hui)
(s.a.)
21 Dec 1934 - 20 Jan 1938 Liu Xiang (Liu
Hsiang)
(s.a.)
22 Jan 1938 -
2 Aug 1938 Zhang Qun (Chang Ch'ün)
(1st time) (b. 1889 - d. 1990)
Jan 1938 - 27 Apr
1938 Deng Hanxiang (Teng
Han-hsiang) (b. 1888 - d. 1979)
(acting for Zhang Qun)
27 Apr 1938 - 19 Sep 1939 Wang Zuanxu
(Wang Tsuan-hsü) (b. 1885
- d. 1960)
(acting for Zhang Qun to 2 Aug 1938)
19 Sep 1939 - 15 Nov 1940 Jiang Zhongzheng "Chiang
Kai-shek" (b. 1887 - d. 1975)
(Chiang Chung-cheng)
Oct 1939 - Oct
1940 He
Guoguang (He
Kuo-kang)
(b. 1885 - d. 1969)
(acting for Chiang Kai-shek)
15 Nov 1940 - 14 May 1947 Zhang Qun
(2nd time)
(s.a.)
10 Sep 1946 - 3 Apr 1948 Deng Xihou
(Teng Hsi-hou)
(s.a.)
(acting
for Zhang Qun to 14
May 1947)
3 Apr 1948 - 11 Dec 1949 Wang Lingji
(Wang Ling-chi) (s.a.)
(Nationalist)
Jan 1950 - Aug 1952
Yang Hongyan (Yang Hung-yen)
(b. 1909 - d. 1967)
(eastern region) (Communist)
20 Feb 1950 - 27 Mar 1950 Tang Shizun
(T'ang Shih-tsun) (b. 1884 -
d. 1950)
(Nationalist)
Feb 1950 - Aug
1952 Hu
Yaobang (Hu Yao-pang)
(s.a.)
(northern region) (Communist)
Jan 1950 - Feb 1950
Zhang Guohua (Chang
Kuo-hua) (s.a.)
(southern region) (Communist)
Jan 1950 - Aug 1952
Li Jingquan (Li Ching-ch'üan)
(s.a.)
(western region)(Communist)
Feb 1950 - Aug
1952 Li
Dazhang (Li T'a-chang)
(s.a.)
(southern region) (Communist)
Aug 1952 - Jan
1955 Li
Jingquan
(s.a.)
Chairman of the Southwestern Administrative Committee
(Guizhou, Sichuan, Xigang, and Yunnan)
2 Dec 1949 - Nov
1954 Liu Bocheng (Liu Po-ch'eng)
(b. 1892 - d. 1986)
Governor
Jan 1955 - Mar
1967 Li
Dazhang (Li T'a-chang)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Mar 1967 - May
1967 Yang Chao
(Yang Ch'ao)
(b. 1911 - d. 2007)
May 1967 - Feb
1972 Zhang
Guohua (Chang Kuo-hua)
(s.a.)
Feb 1972 - Oct
1975 Liu
Xingyuan (Liu Hsing-yüan) (s.a.)
Oct 1975 - Dec
1979 Zhao
Ziyang (Chao Tzu-yang)
(s.a.)
Governors
Dec 1979 - Dec
1982 Lu
Dadong
(b. 1915 - d. 1998)
Dec 1982 - May
1985 Yang
Xizong
(b. 1928 - d. 2007)
May 1985 - Dec
1987 Jiang
Minkuan
(b. 1930 - d. 2012)
Dec 1987 - Mar
1993 Zhang
Haoruo
(b. 1932 - d. 2004)
Mar 1993 - 12 Feb 1996
Xiao
Yang
(b. 1929 - d. 1998)
12 Feb 1996 - 1 Jun 1999 Song
Baorui
(b. 1937 - d. 2022)
1 Jun 1999 - 23 Jan 2007 Zhang
Zhongwei
(b. 1942)
(acting to 27 Jan 2000)
23 Jan 2007 - 5 Jan 2013 Jiang
Jufeng
(b. 1948)
(acting to 31 Jan 2007)
5 Jan 2013 - 22 Jan 2016 Wei Hong (acting to
29 Jan 2013) (b. 1954)
22 Jan 2016 - 2 Dec 2020
Yin Li (acting to 29 Jan 2016)
(b. 1962)
2 Dec 2020 - 4 Jul 2024 Huang Qiang
(acting to 2 Feb 2021) (b. 1963)
4 Jul 2024
-
Shi Xiaolin
(f)
(b. 1969)
(acting to 31 Jul 2024)
Xikang
Jun 1906
Post of Ministers of Sichuan-Yunnan Border Affairs
created
following the 1905 Batang rebellion.
1912
Sichuan Border Special District established under the
Sichuan
governor.
28 Jun 1913
Chuanbian
(Ch'uan-pien)[Chwanpien] special
administrative region.
1914 - 1939
Area west of Kangding (including Chengdu)
controlled by Sichuan,
area west of Jinsha River
controlled by Tibet (Chamdo).
7 Feb 1925
Xikang (Hsi-k'ang)[Hsikang] special administrative
region.
May 1930 - 1 Jan
1939 (Nominally) part of Tibet.
1 Jan
1939
Xikang (Hsi-k'ang) [Hsikang] province.
27 Mar 1950
Under Communist control.
1 Oct
1955
Divided between Sichuan province and
Tibet region.
Secretary of the Xikang Provincial
Committee of the Communist Party of China
10 Mar 1950 - 30 Sep 1955 Liao
Zhigao (Liao Chih-kao) (b.
1913 - d. 2000)
Ministers in charge of
Sichuan-Yunnan Border Affairs
1906 - Apr
1911
Zhao Erfeng (Chao
Erh-feng) (b. 1845
- d. 1911)
(did not got to Tibet)
Apr 1911 - May
1911
Wang Renwen (Wang Jen-wen)
(b. 1867 - d. 1939)
May 1911 - Dec
1911 Fu
Songmu (Fu Sung-mu)
(acting to Aug 1911)
Sichuan Border Governor-general and Military
governor
13 Jun 1913 -
2 Feb 1914 Yin Changheng (Yin
Ch'ang-heng) (b. 1884 - d. 1952)
Sichuan
Border Governors
13 Jan 1914 - 30 Apr 1915 Zhang Yi
(Chang I) (acting) (b. 1894 -
d. 1927)
30 Apr 1915 - 13 Aug 1916
Liu Ruiheng (Liu Jui-heng)(acting)
13 Aug 1916 - Sep
1917 Yin Chenghuan (Yin
Ch'eng-huan) (b. 1877 - d. 1945/46)
30 Sep 1917 - 2 Feb 1918 Xiong Kewu
(Hsiung K'o-wu)
(b. 1885 - d. 1970)
16 Oct 1917 - 28
May 1924 Chen Xialing (Ch'en
Hsia-ling) (b. 1873 - d. 1950)
(acting for Xiong Kewu to 2 Feb 1918)
Sichuan-Xikang Border
Defense Supervisors
May 1924 - Dec 1924
Liu Xiang (Liu
Hsiang)
(b. 1890 - d. 1938)
24 Dec
1924 - 7 Feb 1925 Liu Chengxun (Liu
Ch'eng-hsün) (b. 1883 - d.
1944)
Sichuan and Xikang
Defense Commissioner
Dec 1924 - Feb 1925
Liu
Xiang
(s.a.)
Xikang Reclamation Envoy
7 Feb 1925 -
1928 Liu Chengxun (Liu
Ch'eng-hsün) (s.a.)
Chairman of the Xikang Special
Administrative Region Administrative Committee
10 Mar 1928 - 29 Dec 1934 He Shouxian
(Ho Shou-hsien)
Chairman of Xikang Provincial Construction Committee
29 Dec 1934 - 17 Dec 1939
Liu Wenhui (Liu Wen-hui)
(b. 1895 - d. 1976)
Chairmen of Xikang Provincial Government
17 Dec 1939 - 16 Dec
1949 Liu Wenhui (Liu
Wen-hui)
(s.a.)
16 Dec 1949 - 27 Mar 1950 He
Guoguang (Ho Kuo-kuang)
(b. 1885 - d. 1969)
(Nationalist; in Taiwan exile to Mar 1955)
Chairman of the Xikang Provincial
People's Government
10 Mar 1950 - 19 Jan 1955
Liao Zhigao (Liao Chih-kao)
(s.a.)
(chairman of military control commission to 26
Apr 1950)
(Communist)
Governor of the People's Committee of Xikang
Province
19 Jan 1955 - 30 Sep 1955 Liao
Zhigao
(s.a.)
Sinkiang: see Xinjiang Ughur Autonomous Region
Suiyuan
13 Nov 1913
Suiyuan (Sui-yüan) special
zone (previously under
the
administrative jurisdiction of Shanxi province).
Jan
1914
Suiyuan (Sui-yüan) special district, separated from Shanxi.
17 Sep 1928
Suiyuan (Sui-yüan) province
14 Oct 1937 - Aug 1945 Japanese
occupy half the province (from 1 Sep 1939,
part of
Inner Mongolia).
19 Sep
1949
Under Communist control.
6 Mar
1954
Part of Nei Mongol (Inner
Mongolia) region.
Secretaries of the Suiyuan Provincial
Committee of the Communist Party of China
Jun 1949 – Aug 1952 Gao Kelin
(Kao K'o-lin)
(b. 1907 - d. 2001)
Aug 1952 – Jun 1954 Ulanhu (=
Yun Ze) (Wu-lan-fu) (b. 1906
- d. 1988)
Generals of Suiyuan
8 Oct 1910 - 12 Oct 1912 Kunxiu
(K'un-hsiu)
(b. 1843 - d. 1917)
12 Oct 1912 - 21 Apr 1914 Zhang Shaozeng
(Chang Shao-tseng) (b. 1871 - d. 1928)
21 Apr 1914 - 6 Jul 1914 Pan Juying
(P'an Chü-ying)(acting) (b. 1883 - d. c.1951)
Military governors
6 Jul 1914 - 7 Oct 1916 Pan
Juying
(s.a.)
(acting to 20 Nov 1915)
7 Oct 1916 - 27 Jul 1917 Jiang Yanxing
(Chiang Yen-hsing) (b. 1875 - d. 1941)
1 Jul 1917 - 12 Jul 1917 Wang
Pihuan (Wang P'i-huan)(acting)(d. af.1927)
12 Jul 1917 - 27 Jul 1917 Shen Baoheng (Shen
Pao-heng)
(acting)
27 Jul 1917 - 6 Aug 1917 Chen Guangyuan (Ch'en
Kuang-yüan)
(b. 1873 - d. 1939)
6 Aug 1917 - 26 May 1921
Cai Chengxun (Ts'ai Ch'eng-hsün)
(b. 1871 - d. 1946)
26 May 1921 - 4 Jan 1925 Ma Fuxiang
(Ma Fu-hsiang)
(b. 1876 - d. 1932)
26 May 1921 - 26 May 1921 Zhou
Denghao (Chou Teng-hao) (d. 1940)
(acting for Ma)
4 Jan 1925 - 9 Jan 1926 Li
Minzhong (Li Min-chung)(acting) (b. 1887 - d. 1949)
9 Jan 1926 - Apr 1926 Liu
Yufen (Liu Yü-fen)
(b. 1886 - d. 1943)
Apr 1926 - 8 Sep 1926 Jiang Hongyu
(Chiang Hung-yü) (b. 1884 - d. 1929)
(acting)
8 Sep 1926 - Sep 1927 Shang
Zhen (Shang Chen)
(b. 1888 - d. 1978)
(appointed by Yan Xishan)
Sep 1937 - Nov
1927 Mantai
(Man-t'ai)(acting) (b.
1883 - d. 1934)
Nov 1927 - Mar
1928 Guo
Xipeng (Kuo Hsi-p'eng) (acting)(b. 1890 - d. 1968)
Mar 1928 - May 1928 Ji
Jinchun (Chi Chin-ch'un)
(b. 1878 - d. 1948)
May 1928 - 20 Oct 1928 Li
Peiji (Li P'ei-chi)
(b. 1885 - d. 1970)
Chairmen of the government
20 Oct 1928 - 24 Aug 1929 Xu Yongchang
(Hsü Yung-ch'ang) (b. 1887 - d.
1959)
24 Aug 1929 - 19 Aug 1931 Li
Peiji
(s.a.)
19 Aug 1931 - Dec 1932 Fu
Zuoyi (Fu Tso-i) (1st time) (b. 1893 - d.
1974)
(acting 28 Dec 1931)
Dec 1932 - Jun 1933 Feng
Xi (Feng Hsi) (acting) (b.
1880 - d. 1960)
Jun 1933 - 15 Oct 1946 Fu Zuoyi (2nd
time)(Nationalist) (s.a.)
1937 - Aug 1945
Wang Ying (appointed by Japanese) (b. 1895 - d.
1950)
15 Oct 1946 - 19 Sep 1949 Dong Qiwu (Tung
Ch'i-wu)
(b. 1899 - d. 1989)
(1st time)(Nationalist)
Jun 1949 – 31 Dec 1949 Yang Zhilin (Yang
Chih-lin) (b. 1911 - d.
1992)
(Communist)
31 Dec 1949 - 12 May 1952 Dong Qiwu (2nd
time)(Communist) (s.a.)
12 May 1952 - 6 Mar 1954 Ulanhu (= Ulaanchüü)
(s.a.)
Taiwan province: see separate entry for Taiwan
Tibet: see Xizang
Yunnan
1659
Governor-general appointed to govern
Yunnan and Guizhou.
1674 - Dec
1681
Rebellion by Wu
Sangui against Qing rule, in Mar 1678
declaring
an imperial dynasty.
1856 - 26 Dec
1872 Pingnan
Guo/P'ing-nan Kuo ("Pacified South
State") is a major
Islamic rebellious polity in western Yunnan province, it
is
also referred to as the "Panthay rebellion"
(see under China).
31 Oct 1911 - 30 Nov 1911 Yunnan
(Yun-nan) declares independence under Cai E (Ts'ai O).
1 Jan 1916 - 8 May 1916 Provincial
declaration of independence.
Aug 1927 - Oct
1945 Largely
autonomous under local warlords control.
Mar 1950
Under Communist control (in Kunming 25 Feb 1950).
Secretaries of the Yunnan Provincial Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Oct 1949 - Jul 1952
Song Renqiong (Sung
Jen-ch'iung) (b. 1909 - d. 2005)
Jul 1952 - Aug 1959
Xie Fuzhi (Hsieh Fu-chih)
(b. 1909 - d. 1972)
Aug 1959 - Jan 1967
Yan Hongyan (Yen Hung-yen)
(b. 1909 - d. 1967)
Jun 1971 - Oct 1975
Zhou Xing (Chou Hsing)
(b. 1905 - d. 1975)
Oct 1975 - Feb 1977
Jia Qiyun (Chia Ch'i-yün)
(b.
1914 - d. 2004)
Feb 1977 - Jul 1985
An Pinsheng (An P'in-sheng)
(b. 1917 - d. 1999)
Jul 1985 - Jun 1995
Pu
Chaozhu
(b. 1929 - d. 2002)
Jun 1995 - Aug 1997
Gao Yan
(b. 1942)
Aug 1997 - Oct 2001
Linghu An
(b. 1946)
Oct 2001 - Aug 2011 Bai
Enpei
(b. 1946)
Aug 2011 - 14 Oct 2014 Qin
Guangrong
(b. 1950)
14 Oct 2014 - 28 Aug 2016 Li
Jiheng
(b. 1957)
28 Aug 2016 - 20 Nov 2020 Chen
Hao
(b. 1954)
20 Nov 2020 - 19 Oct 2021 Ruan
Chengfa
(b. 1957)
19 Oct 2021
-
Wang
Ning
(b. 1961)
Governors-general of Yungui (Yun-Gui)(Yunnan
and Guizhou)[governor of Yunnan, Jianchang,
Bijie and other places]
1659 -
1661
Zhao Tingzhen (Chao T'ing-chen) (d.
1669)
1661 - 1669
Bian Sanyuan (Pien San-yüan)
(b. 1616 - d. 1697)
(in
Yunnan, from 1666 in Guizhou)
1669 - 1674
Gan Wenkun (Kan Wen-k'un)
(b.
1632 - d. 1674)
1674 - 2 Oct
1678 Wu
Sangui (Wu San-keui)(=Pingxi Bo)(b. 1612 - d. 1678)
(in rebellion)
miaohao: Taizu (T'ai-tsu)
nianhao Mar 1678 - Oct 1678: Zhao Wu (Chao Wu)
1674 –
1677
Eshan (O-shan)
(unable to take office)
1677 -
1679
Vacant
1678 - Dec
1681
Wu Shifan (Wu Shih-fan)
(b. 1663 - d. 1681)
(in rebellion)
nianhao 1678 - 1681: Hong Hua (Hung Hua)
1679 -
1680
Zhou Youde (Chou
Yu-te)
(d. 1680)
(unable to take office)
1680 -
1682
Zhao Liangdong (Chao Liang-tung) (b. 1621 - d.
1697)
1682 -
1686
Cai Yurong (Ts'ai Yü-jung)
(b. 1633 – d. 1699)
1686 -
1694
Fan Chengxun (Fan Ch'eng-hsün)
(b. 1641 - d. 1714)
1694
Ding Sikong (Ting Szu-kung)
(b. 1634 - d. 1694)
1694 -
1698
Wang Jiwen (Wang Chi-wen)
(d.
1703)
1698 -
1705
Baxi (Pa-hsi)
1705 -
1710
Bei Henuo (Pei
Ho-no)
(b. 1647 - d. 1721)
1710 -
1716
Guo Li (Kuo Li)
(d. 1716)
1716 -
1720
Jiang Chenxi (Chiang Ch'en-hsi) (b. 1653 -
d. 1721)
1720 -
1722
Zhang Wenhuan (Chang Wen-huan)
(acting)
1722 -
1725
Gao Qizhou (Kao
Ch'i-chou)
(b. 1676 - d. 1738)
(1st time)(acting to 1723)
1725
Yiduli (Yi-tu-li)(=
Iduri) (b. 1687 - d. 1753)
1725 - 1726
Yang Mingshi (Yang Ming-shih)
(b. 1661 - d. 1737)
1726 -
1731
Ortai
(O-er-t'ai)
(b. 1677 - d. 1745)
(governor-general of Yunguang [incl.
Guangxi] from 1729)
1731 -
1733
Gao Qizhou (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
1733 -
1737
Yinjishan (Yin-chi-shan)
(b. 1696 - d. 1771)
1736 - 1747
Zhang Guangsi (Chang Kuang-szu) (b. 1693 -
d. 1749)
(in Guizhou)
1737
Zhang Yunsui (Chang
Yün-sui) (b. 1693 -
d. 1751)
(1st time) (in Guizhou)
1737 -
1741
Qingfu (Ch'ing-fu) (in Yunnan)
(d. 1747)
1741 - 1750
Zhang Yunsui (2nd time)
(s.a.)
(in Yunnan)(acting to 1743)
1750 -
1755
Shuose (Shuo-se)
(b. 1687 - d. 1759)
1755 -
1756
Aibida (Ai-pi-ta) (1st time)
(d. 1771)
(acting)
1756 -
1757
Heng Wen (Heng Wen)
1757 -
1761
Aibida (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1761 -
1764
Wu Dashan (Wu-ta-shan)
(d. 1771)
1764 -
1766
Liu Zao (Liu
Tsao)
(b. 1701 - d. 1766)
1766
Yang Yingju (Yang Ying-chü)
(b. 1696 - d. 1766)
1767 -
1768
Mingrui (Ming-jui)
(b. 1730 - d. 1768)
1768
E'ning (O-ling)
(b. 1726 - d. 1770)
1768 -
1769
Agui (A-kuei)
(b. 1717 - d. 1797)
1769
Mingde (Ming-te)
1769
Asiha (A-szu-ha)(acting)
(b. 1707 - d. 1776)
1769 - 1771
Zhang Bao (Chang Pao)(1st time) (d.
1777)
(acting)
1771
Defu (Te-fu) (acting)
(d. 1782)
1771 -
1774
Zhang Bao (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1774 -
1777
Tuside (T'u-ssu-te) (acting)
1777 -
1780
Li Shiyao (Li Shih-yao)
(d. 1788)
1780
Shu Chang (Shu
Ch'ang) (acting) (d. 1798)
1780 -
1781
Fukang'an (Fu K'ang-an) (1st time) (b. 1753 - d. 1796)
1781 -
1794
Fugang
(Fu-kang)
(b. 1737 - d. 1800)
1794 -
1795
Fukang'an (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1795 -
1797
Feimo Lebao (Fei-mo
Le-pao) (b.
1740 - d. 1819)
(1st time)
1797 -
1798
E Hui
(O-hui)
(d. 1798)
1798 -
1799
Feimo Lebao (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1799 -
1800
Chang-ling (Chang-ling) (1st time) (b. 1758 - d. 1838)
1800 -
1801
Gao Shulin (Kao Shu-lin)
(b. 1730 - d. 1801)
1801 -
1804
Lang Gan (Lang Kan)(acting)
1804 -
1820
Bailing (Pai-ling)(=
Beling) (b. 1748 -
d. 1816)
1820 -
1822
Shi Zhengguang (Shih Cheng-kuang) (b. 1752 - d.
1828)
1822 -
1824
Mingshan (Ming-shan)
(b. 1761 - d. 1834)
1824 -
1825
Han Kejun (Han Ko-chün)(acting)
1825 -
1826
Zhao Chenzhen (Chao Ch'en-chen) (b. 1761 -
d. 1826)
1826 -
1835
Ruan Yuan (Juan Yüan)
(b. 1764 - d. 1849)
1835 -
1839
Yilibu
(I-li-pu)
(b. 1772 - d. 1843)
1839 -
1845
Guiliang (Kuei-liang)
(b. 1785 - d. 1862)
1844 -
1845
Wu Qijun (Wu Chii-chün)(acting (b. 1789 -
d. 1847)
1845 -
1846
He Zhangling (Ho Chang-ling)
(b. 1785 - d. 1848)
1846 -
1847
Li Xingyuan (Li Hsing-yüan)
(b. 1797 - d. 1851)
1847 -
1849
Lin Zexu (Lin Tse-hsü)
(b. 1785 - d.
1850)
1849 -
1850
Cheng Yuzai (Ch'eng Yü-tsai)
(b. 1783 - d. 1858)
1850 -
1852
Wu Wenyong (Wu Wen-yung)
(d. 1854)
1852 -
1854
Luo Radodian (Luo Ja-to-tien) (b.
1793 - d. 1854)
1854 -
1855
Wu Zhenyu (Wu Chen-yü)
(1st time) (b. 1792 - d. 1870)
1855 -
1857
Heng Chung (Heng Ch'ung)(= Hengcūn)(b. 1792 - d. 1857)
1857 -
1858
Wu Zhenyu (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1858 -
1860
Zhang Liangji (Chang Liang-chi) (b. 1807 -
d. 1871)
1860 -
1861
Liu Yuanhao (Liu Yüan-hao)
(b. 1796 - d. 1865)
1861
Fuji (Fu-chi) (acting)
(b. 1811 - d. 1875)
1861 -
1863
Pan Duo (P'an To) (acting)
(d. 1863)
1863 -
1866
Lao Chongguang (Lao Ch'ung-kuang) (b. 1802 - d.
1867)
1866 -
1867
Zhang Kaisong (Chang K'ai-sung) (b. 1820 -
d. 1886)
1867 -
1872
Liu Youzhao (Liu Yu-chao)
(b. 1824 - d. 1880)
1872 -
1876
Chen Yuying (Ch'en Yü-ying)
(b. 1829 - d. 1889)
(1st time)(acting)
1876 -
1883
Liu Changyou (Liu Ch'ang-yu)
(b. 1818 - d. 1887)
1883 -
1889
Chen Yuying (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1889 -
1894
Wang Wenshao (Wang Wen-shao) (b.
1830 - d. 1908)
1894
Tan Junpei (T'an Chün-p'ei)
1894
Song Fan (Sun Fan) (1st
time) (b. 18.. - d. 1905)
1894 -
1895
Chen Yubao (Ch'en Yü-pao)(acting)
(b. 1841 - d. 1897)
1895 -
1900
Song Fan (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1900 -
1901
Ding Zhenduo (Ting Chen-to)
(b. 1842 - d. 1914)
(1st time) (acting)
1901 -
1902
Wei Guangdao (Wei Kuang-tao)
(b. 1837 - d. 1916)
1902 -
1903
Lin Shaonian (Lin Shao-nien) (b.
1845 - d. 1916)
1903 -
1906
Ding Zhenduo (2nd time)
(s.a.)
(acting to 1904)
1906 -
1907
Cen Chunxuan (Ts'en Ch'un-hsüan) (b. 1861 -
d. 1933)
1907 -
1909
(Bayuete) Xiliang (Hsi-liang)
(b. 1853 - d. 1917)
1909 - 30 Oct
1911 Li
Jingxi (Li Ching-hsi)
(b. 1859 - d. 1925)
Military governors of Yunnan
31 Oct 1911 - 28 Sep 1913 Cai E (=
Cai Genyin) (Ts'ai O) (b. 1882
- d. 1916)
28 Sep 1913 - 4 Oct 1913 Xie Ruyi (Hsieh
Ju-i)(acting) (b. 1879 - d.
1914)
4 Oct 1913 - 8 Feb 1916
Tang Jiyao (T'ang Chi-yao)
(b. 1881 - d. 1927)
(1st time)(from 30 Jun 1914, provincial
general)
8 Feb 1916 - 6 Jul 1916
Long Jinguang (Lung Chin-kuang) (b.
1863 - d. 1917)
(acting)
6 Jul 1916 - 7 Feb 1921 Tang Jiyao (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(from 1 Jun 1920, commander-in-chief of
the Joint Army of the Three Provinces)
7 Feb 1921 - 25 Mar 1922 Gu Pinzhen (Ku
P'in-chen)
(b.
1883 - d. 1922)
25 Mar 1922 - 8 Mar 1927
Tang Jiyao (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
(commander-in-chief of the Joint Army of Yunnan
and Guizhou)
Civil governors
12 Jul 1912 - 28 Jan 1913 Cai
E
(s.a.)
28 Jan 1913 - 14 Oct 1913 Luo Peijin (Lo
P'ei-chin)
(b. 1878 - d. 1922)
14 Oct
1913
Tang Jiyao (1st
time)
(s.a.)
4 Oct 1913 - 28 Apr 1914 Li
Hongxiang (Li Hung-hsiang) (b.
1879 - d. 1963)
(acting for Luo to 14 Oct 1913)
28 Apr 1914 - 10 Aug 1914 Tang Jiyao (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(from 23 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
10 Aug 1914 - 29 Dec 1915 Ren Kecheng
(Jen K'o-ch'eng) (b.
1878 - d. 1945)
(1st time)
29 Dec 1915 - 20 Mar 1916 Liu Zuwu (Liu
Tsu-wu) (acting) (b. 1886 - d.
1922)
20 Mar 1916 - 7 Jun 1916 Long
Jinguang (Lung Chin-kuang) (s.a.)
7 Jun 1916 - 5 Sep 1916 Ren
Kecheng (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(from 6 Jul 1916, provincial head)
5 Sep 1916 - 7 Feb 1921 Tang
Jiyao (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
(from 1 Jun 1920, commander-in-chief of
the Joint Army of the Three Provinces)
5 Sep 1916 - 1 Jul 1920
Long Yun (Lung
Yün)
(b. 1884 - d. 1962)
(acting for Tang)
1 Jul 1920 - 7
Feb 1921 Zhou Zhongyue (Chou Chung-yüeh)
(b. 1876 - d. 1955)
(acting for Tang)
7 Feb 1921 - 25 Mar 1922 Gu Pinzhen
(acting)
(s.a.)
7 Apr 1921 - Apr 1921
Zhou Zhongyue (acting for Gu)
(b. 1876 - d. 1955)
18 Nov 1921 - 25 Mar 1922 Liu Zuwu
(acting for
Gu)
(s.a.)
20 Mar 1922 - 23 May 1927 Tang Jiyao (4th
time)
(s.a.)
(from 8 Mar 1927, provincial
chairman)
20 Mar 1922 - 23 May 1927 Liu
Zuwu (acting for
Tang)
(s.a.)
23 May 1927 - Aug 1927 Hu
Ruoyu (Hu Jo-yü)
(b. 1894 - d. 1949)
Aug 1927 - 1 Jul 1928
Long Yun (Lung Yün)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the government
1 Jul 1928 -
2 Oct 1945 Long Yun (Lung Yün)
(s.a.)
2 Oct 1945 - 19 Dec
1949 Lu Han (Lu Han)
(b. 1895 - d. 1974)
2 Oct 1945 - 20 Nov 1945 Li
Zonghuang (Li
Tsung-huang) (b. 1887 -
d. 1978)
(acting for Lu Han)
21 Dec 1949 - 26 Oct 1950 Li Mi (Li Mi)
(Nationalist) (b. 1902 -
d. 1973)
(in western Yunnan and Burma to 1953)
Jan 1950 - Feb
1955 Chen Geng
(Ch'en Keng) (Communist) (b. 1903 - d. 1961)
(and commander Yunnan military district to 1951)
Governors
Feb 1955 - Nov
1958 Guo
Yingqiu (Kuo Ying-ch'iu)
(b. 1909 - d. 1985)
Nov 1958 - Oct
1964 Yu
Yichuan (Yü I-ch'uan)
(b. 1917 - d. 1990)
Oct 1964 - Jan
1965 Liu
Minghui (Liu Ming-hui) (acting)(b. 1914 - d. 2010)
(1st time)
Jan 1965 - Apr
1967 Zhou Xing
(Chou Hsing)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Apr 1967 - Aug
1968 Li
Chengfang (Li Ch'eng-fang) (b.
1914 - d. 1984)
Aug 1968 - Oct
1970 Tan Furen
(T'an Fu-jen)
(b. 1910 - d. 1970)
Oct 1970 - Oct
1975 Zhou
Xing
(s.a.)
Oct 1975 - Feb
1977 Jia Qiyun
(Chia Ch'i-yün)
(s.a.)
Feb 1977 - Dec
1979 An
Pinsheng (An P'in-sheng)
(s.a.)
Governors
Dec 1979 - Apr
1983 Liu
Minghui (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Apr 1983 - Aug
1985 Pu
Chaozhu
(s.a.)
Aug 1985 - Jan
1998 He
Zhiqiang
(b. 1934 - d. 2007)
Jan 1998 - 1 Jun
2001 Li
Jiating
(b. 1944)
1 Jun 2001 - 6 Nov 2006 Xu
Rongkai (acting to 29 Jan 2002) (b. 1942)
6 Nov 2006 - 30 Aug 2011 Qin
Guangrong
(s.a.)
(acting to 31 Jan 2007)
30 Aug 2011 - 17 Oct 2014 Li Jiheng (acting to 16
Feb 2012) (s.a.)
17 Oct 2014 - 13 Dec 2016 Chen Hao (acting to 31
Jan 2015) (s.a.)
13 Dec 2016 - 25 Nov 2020 Ruan
Chengfa
(s.a.)
(acting to 21 Jan 2017)
25 Nov 2020
-
Wang Yubo (acting to 29 Jan 2021) (b. 1963)
Zhejiang
1289 - 1367
Zhejiang (Che-chiang)[Chekiang] part of
Jiangzhe province.
1645 -
1658
Governor of Zhejiang and Fujian administers
Zhejiang (see Fujian).
1645 -
1658
Zhejiang
and Fujian provinces are subordinated to
the Governor-
general of Min-Zhe (see Fujian).
1687 - Nov
1911
Zhejiang
and Fujian
[and
11 Oct 1885-25 May 1895 Taiwan]
provinces
are subordinated to the Governor-general
of Min-Zhe (see Fujian).
1738 - Nov
1911
Governor of Fujian and Zhejiang
administers Zhejiang (see Fujian).
4 Nov 1911 - 30 Nov 1911 Zhejiang (Che-chiang)
province declares independence under
Tang Shouqian (T'ang
Shou-ch'ien).
12 Apr 1916 - 8 May 1916 Provincial
declaration of independence.
30 May 1917 - 22 Jun 1917 Provincial declaration
of independence.
Jul 1927 - 3 May 1949
Under Nationalist government.
11 Nov 1937 - Aug 1945
Occupied by Japan.
3 May 1949
Under Communist control.
Secretaries of the Zhejiang Provincial Committee
of the Communist Party of China
May 1949 - Sep 1952
Tan Zhenlin (T'an Chen-lin)
(b. 1902 - d. 1983)
Sep 1952 - Aug 1954
Tan Qilong (T'an Ch'i-lung)
(b. 1913 - d. 2003)
(1st time)
Aug 1954 - Jan 1967
Jiang Hua (Chiang Hua)
(b. 1907 - d. 1999)
Mar 1968 - May 1973
Nan Ping (Nan P'ing)
(b. 1918 - d. 1989)
May 1973 - Feb 1977
Tan Qilong (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Feb 1977 - Mar 1983
Tie Ying (T'ieh Ying)
(b. 1916 - d. 2009)
Mar 1983 - Mar 1987
Wang Fang
(b. 1920 - d. 2009)
Mar 1987 - Dec 1988
Xue Ju
(b. 1922)
Dec 1988 - Sep 1998
Li Zemin
(b.
1934)
Sep 1998 - 23 Nov 2002
Zhang Dejiang
(b. 1946)
23 Nov 2002 - 25 Mar 2007 Xi
Jinping
(b. 1953)
25 Mar 2007 - 18 Dec 2012 Zhao
Hongzhu
(b. 1947)
18 Dec 2012 - 26 Apr 2017 Xia
Baolong
(b. 1952)
26 Apr 2017 - 31 Aug 2020 Che
Jun
(b. 1955)
1 Sep 2020 - 7 Dec 2022 Yuan
Jiajun
(b. 1962)
7 Dec 2022
-
Yi
Lianhong
(b. 1959)
Governors-general of Zhejiang
and Fujian and Viceroys
of Min-Zhe
(in Fuzhou 1645-1648; in Quzhou 1648-1658)
1645 – 1658
the
governors-general of Fujian and
Zhejiang
Governors of
Zhejiang (in Wenzhou)
1658 - 1661
Zhu Changzuo (Chu
Ch'ang-tso) (b. 1627 - d. 1667)
1661 -
1669
Zhao Tingchen (Chao T'ing-ch'en)
1669 - 1673
Liu Zhaoqi (Liu Chao-ch'i)
(b. 1629 - d. 1708)
1673 -
1682
Li Zhifang (Liu Chih-fang)
(b. 1622 - d. 1694)
1682 - 1683
Shi Weihan (Shih Wei-han)
(d. 1684)
1684
Wang Guo'an (Wang
Kuo-an)
1684 -
1687
the governor of Fujian
Governors of Fujian and Zhejiang
and Viceroys of Min-Zhe (in
Fuzhou)
1687 - 1727
the
governors-general of Fujian
and Zhejiang
Viceroys
of Zhejiang
1727 - 1732
Li Wei (Li Wei)
(b. 1687 -
d. 1738)
1732 - 1734
Cheng Yuanzhang (Ch'eng Yüan-chang)(b. 1683 - d. 1767)
1734 - 1736
the Viceroys of Min-Zhe
1736 -
1738
Ji Zengyun (Chi Tseng-yün)
(b. 1670 - d. 1738)
Governors of Fujian and Zhejiang
and Viceroys of
Min-Zhe (in
Fuzhou)
1738 - 1911
the
governors-general of Fujian
and Zhejiang
Governor of Zhejiang
1908 - 4 Nov
1911
Zengyun (Tseng Yün)
(b. 1869 - d. 1946)
Military governors of Zhejiang
4 Nov 1911 - 5 Jan 1912 Tang
Shouqian (T'ang Shou-ch'ien) (b. 1856 - d. 1917)
16 Jan 1912 - 23 Jul 1912 Jiang Zungui (Chiang
Tsun-kuei) (b. 1882 - d. 1931)
(1st time)
23 Jul 1912 - 11 Apr 1916 Zhu Rui (Chu Jui)
(b. 1882 - d. 1916)
(from 30 Jun 1914, provincial general)
12 Apr 1916 - 5 May 1916 Qu
Yingguang (Ch'ü Ying-kuang)
(b. 1883 - d. 1973)
(acting)
5 May 1916 - 1 Jan 1917 Lü
Gongwang (Lü Kung-wang)
(b. 1879 - d.
1954)
1 Jan 1917 - 13 Aug 1919 Yang
Shande (Yang Shan-te)
(b. 1873 - d.
1919)
14 Aug 1919 - 7 Sep 1924 Lu
Yongxiang (Lu Yung-hsiang) (b.
1867 - d. 1933)
(from 20 Jun 1922, provincial superintendent)
20 Sep 1924 - 19 Dec 1926 Sun Chuanfang
(Sun Ch'uan-fang) (b. 1885 - d. 1935)
(provincial supervisor; from
16 Jan 1925, provincial superintendent)
19 Dec 1926 - 29 Dec 1926 Jiang Zungui
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
29 Dec 1926 - Aug 1927 Meng
Zhaoyue (Meng Chao-yüeh) (b. 1887 -
d. 1967)
(appointed by Sun Chuanfang)
Civil governors
Nov
1911
Chen Jieshi (Ch'en Chieh-shih)
Nov 1911 - Feb
1912 Chu
Fucheng (Ch'u Fu-ch'eng)
(b. 1873 - d. 1948)
Feb 1912 - Jul
1912 Zhu
Zhechen (Tsu Che-ch'en)
12 Jul 1912 - 23 Jul 1912 Jiang Zungui
(s.a.)
23 Jul 1912 - 10 Sep 1913 Zhu Rui
(s.a.)
10 Sep 1913 - 6 Jul 1916 Qu
Yingguang
(s.a.)
(from 25 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
(acting to 23 May 1914)
6 Jul 1916 - 1 Jan 1917 Lü
Gongwang
(s.a.)
(from 6 Jul 1916, provincial head)
1 Jan 1917 - 24 Jun 1920 Qi Yaoshan
(Ch'i Yao-shan)
(b. 1879 - d.
1946)
24 Jun 1920 - 28 Oct 1922 Shen Jinjian
(Shen Chin-chien) (b. 1875 - d. 1924)
28 Oct 1922 - 22 Sep 1924 Zhang Zaiyang
(Chang Tsai-yang) (b. 1874 - d. 1945)
(1st time)
22 Sep 1924 - 20 Oct 1926 Xia Chao (Hsia
Ch'ao)
(b. 1882 - d. 1926)
20 Oct 1926 - 29 Oct 1926 Zhang Zaiyang
(2nd time)(acting) (s.a.)
29 Oct 1926 - Dec 1926 Chen Yi
(Ch'en I)
(b. 1883 - d. 1950)
(appointed by Sun Chuanfang)
Dec 1926 - 17 Feb 1927 Cai Pu
(Ta'ai P'u)
Chairmen of the government
27 Apr 1927 - 13 May 1927 Zhang
Renjie (Chang Jen-chieh) (b.
1877 - d. 1950)
(= Zhang Jingjiang [Chang Ching-chiang])
(1st time)
13 May 1927 - 27 Jul 1927 Governmental
Committee of Zhejiang
27 Jul 1937 - 5 Oct 1927
Zhang Renjie (Chang
Jen-chieh) (s.a.)
(2nd time)
14 Aug 1927 - Sep
1927 Zhou Fengqi (Chou
Feng-ch'i) (b. 1879 - d.
1938)
(acting)
4 Oct 1927 - 7 Nov 1928 He
Yingqin (Ho Ying-ch'in)
(b. 1889 - d.
1987)
14 May 1928 - 7 Nov 1928 Jiang
Bocheng (Chiang Po-ch'eng) (b. 1888 - d. 1952)
(acting for He Yingqin)
7 Nov 1928 - 4 Dec 1930 Zhang
Renjie (3rd time)
(s.a.)
4 Dec 1930 - 25 Dec 1931 Zhang
Nanxian (Chang Nan-hsien) (b. 1874 - d.
1968)
25 Dec 1931 - 12 Dec 1934 Lu Diping (Lu
Ti-p'ing)
(b. 1887 - d. 1935)
12 Dec 1934 - 25 Jul 1936
Huang Shaohong (Huang Shao-hung) (b. 1895 - d.
1966)
(1st time)
25 Jul 1936 - 6 Sep 1936 Bai Chongxi (Pai
Ch'ung-hsi) (b. 1893 - d. 1966)
(refused appointment)
25 Jul 1936 - 6 Sep
1936 Xu Qingfu (Hsu Ch'ing-fu)(acting)
(b. 1879 - d. 1961)
6 Sep 1936 - 2 Dec
1936 Huang Shaohong (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
2 Dec 1936 - 26 Nov 1937 Zhu Jiahua (Chu
Chia-hua)
(b.
1893 - d. 1963)
26 Nov 1937 - 26 Mar 1946 Huang Shaohong
(3rd
time)
(s.a.)
(Nationalist)
17 Apr 1938 - 24 Jan 1941 Wang Ruikai (Wang
Jui-k'ai) (b. 1875 - d. 1941)
(appointed by Nanjing)
28 Jan 1941 - 6 Apr 1941 Shen Erqiao (Shen
Erh-ch'iao) (b. 1896 -
d. 19..)
(appointed by Nanjing)(acting)
6 Apr 1941 - 19 Aug 1941
Mei Siping (Mei Ssu-p'ing)
(b. 1896 - d. 1946)
(appointed by Nanjing)
19 Aug 1941 - 11 Nov 1944 Fu Shishuo (Su
Shih-shou)
(b. 1891 - d. 1947)
(appointed by Nanjing)
11 Nov 1944 - 24 May 1945 Xiang
Zhizhuang
(b. 1894 - d. 1946)
(Hsiang
Chih-chuang)
(appointed by Nanjing)
24 May 1945 - 16 Aug 1945 Ding Mocun
(Ting Mo-ts'un)
(b. 1901 - d. 1947)
(appointed by Nanjing)
26 Mar 1946 - 22 Jun 1948 Shen Honglie (Shen
Hung-lieh) (b. 1882 - d. 1969)
22 Jun 1948 - 21 Feb 1949 Chen Yi (Ch'en I)
(s.a.)
21 Feb 1949 - 28 Nov 1949 Zhou Yan (Chou
Yen)
(b. 1895 - d. 1953)
(Nationalist; in Zhoushan from 3 May 1949)
Jul 1949 - Nov
1952 Tan
Zhenlin (T'an Chen-lin)
(s.a.)
(Communist)
Nov 1952 - Jan
1955 Tan
Qilong (T'an Ch'i-lung)
(s.a.)
Governors
Jan 1955 - Dec
1957 Sha
Wenhan (Sha Wen-han)
(b. 1908 - d. 1964)
Jan 1958 - Mar
1967 Zhou
Jianren (Chou Chien-jen) (b.
1888 - d. 1984)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Mar 1967 - Aug
1967 Long Qian
(Lung Ch'ien)
(b. 1913 - d. 1992)
Aug 1967 - May
1973 Nan Ping
(Nan P'ing)
(s.a.)
May 1973 - Feb
1977 Tan
Qilong (T'an Ch'i-lung)
(s.a.)
Feb 1977 - Dec
1979 Tie Ying
(T'ieh Ying)
(s.a.)
Governors
Dec 1979 - Apr
1983 Li
Fengping
(b. 1912 - d. 2008)
Apr 1983 - Jan
1988 Xue
Ju
(s.a.)
Jan 1988 - Mar
1991 Shen
Zulun
(b. 1931 - d. 2023)
Mar 1991 - Jan
1993 Ge
Hongsheng (acting to Mar 1991) (b. 1931 - d. 2020)
Jan 1993 - 15 Apr 1997
Wan
Xueyuan
(b. 1941)
15 Apr 1997 - 12 Oct 2002 Chai
Songyue
(b. 1941)
(acting to 20 Jan 1998)
12 Oct 2002 - 22 Jan 2003 Xi Jinping
(acting)
(s.a.)
22 Jan 2003 - 30 Aug 2011 Lu
Zushan
(b. 1946)
30 Aug 2011 - 21 Dec 2012 Xia
Baolong
(b. 1952)
(acting to 16 Jan 2012)
21 Dec 2012 - 4 Jul 2016 Li Qiang (acting to
31 Jan 2013) (b. 1959)
4 Jul 2016 - 28 Apr 2017 Che Jun (acting to
20 Jan 2017) (s.a.)
28 Apr 2017 - 4 Sep 2020 Yuan Jiajun (acting
to 7 Jul 2017) (b. 1962)
4 Sep 2020 - 30 Sep 2021 Zheng Shanjie
(b. 1961)
(acting to 29 Sep 2020)
30 Sep 2021
-
Wang Hao (acting to 21 Jan 2022) (b. 1963)
3 May 1949
Fragment of Zhejiang
(Chekiang) province retained by the
Republic of
China (Beiji, Dachen
[Tachen], Dongji, Pishan,
Nanji, and Yushan islands).
17 May 1950
Communists take Zhoushan
(Chusan) Island.
Sep
1954
ROC Zhejiang (Chekiang) provincial government abolished.
18 Jan
1955
Communists take Yijiangshan Island.
21 Jan 1955 - 8 Feb 1955 ROC evacuates
Dachen, Xiadachen, Pishan, and Yushan Islands.
22 Feb
1955
ROC evacuates Nanji.
26 Feb 1955
Communists occupy the
evacuated islands.
Nationalist Governors (in
Dachen Feb 1949 - Jul 1953, from Jul 1953 in
Taiwan)
21 Feb 1949 - 6 Dec 1949
Chou Yen (Zhou Yan)
(b. 1895
- d. 1953) Mil/KMT
7 Dec 1949 - 13 May
1950 Shih Chüeh (Shi Jue)
(b. 1908
- d. 1986) Mil/KMT
1950 - 1951
Shen Yüeh (Shen Yue)
(acting) (b. 1913 - d. 1994)
9 Sep 1951 - 23 Jul 1953 Hu
Tsung-nan (Hu Zongnan)
(b.
1896 - d. 1962) Mil/KMT
Aug 1953 - Sep 1954
Chung Sung (Zhong
Song)(acting) (b. 1900 - d. 1995)
Mil/KMT
Party abbreviations: KMT
= Kuomintang (Nationalist Party, pan-Chinese); Mil
= Military
Autonomous regions
Guangxi
1279
Guangxi (Kuang-hsi)[Kwanghsi] province.
1469 - 1649
Guangxi administered
by the governor-general of Liangguang
(see
under Guangdong).
1649 -
1663
Guangxi subordinated to the governor-general of
Liangguang.
(see under Guangdong)
1664 -
1723
Guangxi subordinated to the
governor-general of Liangguang.
(see under Guangdong).
1724 - 1729
Guangxisubordinated
to the governor-general of
Liangguang.
(see under Guangdong).
1729 -
1734
Guangxi subordinated
to the governor-general
of Yun-Gui
(see under Yunnan).
1734 - 1905
Guangxi subordinated to
the governor-general of Liangguang.
(see under Guangdong).
7 Nov 1911 - 20 Nov 1911 Guangxi
province declares independence under Shen
Bingkun
(Shen
Ping-k'un).
15 Mar 1916 - 8 May 1916 Provincial
declaration of independence.
1936 - 4 Dec
1949
Under Nationalist government (Communists take Guilin 22
Nov 1949,
and
Nanning 4 Dec 1949).
5 Mar
1958
Guangxi Tong Autonomous Region
12 Oct 1965
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (Guangxi
Zhuangzu Zizhiqu/
in Zhuang: Gvangjsih Bouxcuengh Swcigih).
First Secretaries of the Guangxi Provincial
Committee of the Communist Party of China
22 Sep 1949 - Aug 1951 Zhang
Yunyi (Chang Yün-i)(1st
time)(b. 1892 - d. 1974)
Aug 1951 - Aug
1952 Tao Zhu
(T'ao Chu) (acting)
(b. 1908 - d. 1969)
Aug 1952 - Jul
1955 Zhang
Yunyi (Chang Yün-i)(2nd time)(s.a.)
Jun 1955 - Jun
1956 Wei
Guoqing (Wei
Kuo-ch'ing) (b. 1913
- d. 1989)
Jun 1956 - Jul 1957 Chen
Manyuan (Ch'en Man-yüan)
(b. 1911 - d. 1986)
Jul 1957 - 1958
Liu Jianxun (Liu Chien-hsün)
(b. 1913 - d. 1983)
Secretaries of the Guangxi Tong Regional
Committee of the Communist Party of China
1958 - Jan 1961
Liu Jianxun (Liu Chien-hsün)
(s.a.)
Jul 1961 - 1965
Wei Guoqing (Wei Kuo-ch'ing)
(s.a.)
Secretaries of the Guangxi Zhuang
Regional Committee of the Communist
Party of China
1965 - Jan 1966
Wei Guoqing (Wei Kuo-ch'ing)
(s.a.)
(1st time)
Jan 1966 - 1967
Qiao Xiaoguang (Ch'iao
Hsiao-kuang)(b. 1918 - d. 2003)
(1st time)
1967 - Oct 1975
Wei Guoqing (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Oct 1975 - Feb 1977
An Pingsheng (An
P'ing-sheng) (b. 1917 - d. 1999)
1977 - Jun 1985
Qiao Xiaoguang (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
Jun 1985 - Oct 1990 Chen
Huiguang
(b. 1938)
Oct 1990 - Jul 1997 Zhao
Fulin
(b. 1932)
Jul 1997 - 29 Jun 2006 Cao
Bochun
(b. 1941)
29 Jun 2006 - Dec 2007 Liu
Qibao
(b. 1953)
Dec 2007 - 19 Nov 2012 Guo
Shengkun
(b. 1954)
19 Nov 2012 - 21 Mar 2018 Peng
Qinghua
(b. 1957)
21 Mar 2018 - 19 Oct 2021 Lu
Xinshe
(b. 1956)
19 Oct 2021 - 31 Dec 2024 Liu
Ning
(b. 1962)
31 Dec 2024
-
Chen
Gang
(b. 1965)
Governors
of Guangxi
1686 -
1699
Wang Qiyuan (Wang Ch'i-yüan)
1699 -
1700
Peng Peng (P'eng P'eng)
(b. 1635 - d. 1704)
1700 -
1706
Xiao Yongzao (Hsiao Yung-tsao) (b.
1644 - d. 1729)
1706 -
1711
Liang Shixun (Liang
Shih-hsün) (b. 1651 - d.
1718)
1711 -
1718
Chen Yuanlong (Ch'en Yüan-lung)
(b. 1652 - d. 1736)
1718 -
1720
Yi Si Gong (I Ssu Kung)
(b. 1658 - d. 1720)
1720 -
1722
Gao Qizhuo (Kao Ch'i-cho)
(b. 1676 - d. 1738)
1723 - 26 Apr 1724
Kong Yuxun (Kung Yü-hsün)
(d. 1730)
1724 -
1725
Li Fu (Li Fu)
(b. 1673 - d.
1750)
1725
Ertai (O-t'ai)
(b. 1677 - d. 1745)
1725
Wang
Yu (Wang Yü)
(b. 1669 - d. 1742)
1725
Gan Nilai
(Kan
Ni-lai)
(b. 1684 - d. 1739)
1725 - 1727
Han Liangfu (Han Liang-fu)
(d. 1729)
1727
Akdon (Ak-tun)
(b. 1685 - d. 1756)
1727 -
1728
Zu Binggui (Tsu Ping-kuei)
1728 -
1736
Jin Hong (Chin Hung)
(b. 1678 - d. 1740)
1736 -
1738
Yang Chaozeng (Yang Ch'ao-tseng) (b. 1693
- d. 1742)
1738 -
1740
Antu (An-t'u)
1740 -
1741
Fang Xian (Fang Hsien)
1741 -
1744
Yang Xifu (Yang
Hsi-fu)
(b. 1701 - d. 1768)
1744 -
1746
Toyon (Tu-yun)(1st
time)
(d. 1773)
1746 - 1748
Echang (O-ch'ang)
(b. 1691 - d. 1755)
1748 -
1750
Shu Zui (Shu Tsui)
(d. 1752)
1750 -
1751
Wei Zhezhi (Wei Che-chih)(1st time)(b. 1702 - d. 1756)
1751 -
1752
Ding Zhang (Ting Chang)
(b. 1705 - d. 1768)
1752 -
1754
Li Xiqin (Li Hsi-ch'in)
1754 -
1755
Wei Zhezhi (Wei Che-chih)(2nd
time)(s.a.)
1755 -
1761
E Bao (O Pao)(1st time)
(d. 1787)
1761
Toyon (Tu-yun)(2nd time)
(s.a.)
1761 -
1762
Xiong Xuepeng (Hsiung Hsüeh-p'eng) (b. 1697 - d. 1779)
(1st time)
1762 -
1765
Feng Qian (Feng Ch'ien)
(d. 1770)
1765 -
1768
Song Bangsui (Sung Pang-sui) (d.
1779)
1768
E Bao (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1768
Qiandu (Ch'ien-tu)
(d. 1772)
1768 -
1769
Gong Zhaolin (Kung Chao-lin) (b.
1706 - d. 1781)
1769 -
1771
Chen Huizu (Ch'en Hui-tsu)
(d. 1783)
1771 -
1773
Yongde (Yung-te)
1773 -
1775
Xiong Xuepeng (Hsiung Hsüeh-p'eng) (s.a.)
(2nd time)
1775 -
1779
Wu Hubing (Wu Hu-ping)
1779
Li Shijie (Li
Shih-chieh)
(b. 1716 - d. 1794)
1779 -
1781
Yao Chenglie (Yao Ch'eng-lieh) (b. 1716
- d. 1786)
1781 -
1783
Zhu Chun (Chu Ch'un)
1783
Liu E (Liu O)
16 Jun 1783 - 18 Feb 1784 Sun Shiyi (Sun
Shih-i)
(b. 1720 - d. 1796)
1784 -
1785
Wu Yuan (Wu Yüan)
1785 -
1790
Sun Yongqing (Sun Yung-ch'ing)
(d. 1790)
1790 -
1794
Chen Yongfu (Ch'en Yung-fu)
1794 -
1795
Yao Fen (Yao
Fen)
(d. 1801)
1795 - 1797
Cheng Lin (Ch'eng Lin)
1797 -
1799
Taibu (T'ai-pu)
11 Jul 1799 - 8 Aug 1802 Xie Qikun (Hsieh
Ch'i-k'un) (b. 1737 - d.
1802)
8 Aug 1802 - 29 Oct 1803 Sun Yuting (Sun
Yü-t'ing)(1st time)(b. 1752 - d. 1834)
29 Oct 1803 - 30 Dec 1804 Bailing (Pai-ling)(=
Beling) (b. 1748 -
d. 1816)
30 Dec 1804 - 4 Jul 1805 Sun Yuting (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1805 -
1806
Wang Rizhang (Wang Jih-chang)
26 Sep 1806 - 5 Jun 1809 Enchang
(En-ch'ang)
(d. 1862)
5 Jun 1809 - 10 Jan 1810 Xu Zhaochun (Hsü
Chao-ch'un) (b. 1748 - d. 1814)
10 Jan 1810 - 9 Dec 1810 Qian Kai (Ch'ien
K'ai)
(b. 1760 - d. 1812)
1810 -
1814
Cheng Lin (Ch'eng
Lin)
(d. 1879)
15 Mar 1814 - 7 Apr 1815 Tai Feiyin (T'ai
Fei-yin)
(b. 1750 - d. 1815)
7 Apr 1815 - 22 Oct 1817 Qingbao
(Ch'ing-pao)
22 Oct 1817 - 31 Oct 1818 Ye Shaowei (Yeh
Shao-wei)
(d. 1821)
18 Nov 1818 - 21 Sep 1822 Zhao Shenzhen (Chao
Shen-chen) (b. 1762 - d. 1826)
21 Sep 1822 - 12 Nov 1822 Lu Kun (Lu
K'un)
(b. 1772 - d. 1835)
12 Nov 1822 - 12 Dec 1823 Chengge (Ch'eng-ko)
(b. 1769 - d. 1838)
12 Dec 1823 - 30 Mar 1824 Yudai (Yü-tai)
(d. 1825)
30 Mar 1824 - 14 Sep 1825 Kang Shaoyong (K'ang
Shao-yung) (b. 1770 - d. 1834)
14 Sep 1825 - 11 Jan 1831 Su Cheng'e (Su
Ch'en-ko)
12 Jan 1831 - 7 Sep 1833 Qi (Ch'i)
(b. 1777 - d. 1844)
8 Sep 1833 - 26 May 1836 Hui Ji (Hui Chi)
(b. 1787 - d. 1845)
26 May 1836 - 3 May 1841 Liang Zhangju
(Liang Chang-chü) (b. 1775 - d. 1849)
3 May 1841 - 2 Dec 1846 Zhou Zhiqi
(Chou Chih-ch'i) (b.
1782 - d. 1862)
2 Dec 1846 - 10 Feb 1847 Xu Jishe (Hsü
Chih-she) (b.
1795 - d. 1873)
10 Feb 1847 - 27
Nov 1850 Zheng Zuchen (Cheng Tsu-ch'en)
(b. 1784 - d. 1851)
15 Dec 1850 - 18 Apr 1851 Zhou Tianjue (Chou
T'ien-chüeh) (b. 1772 - d. 1853)
27 Apr 1851 - 12 Jun 1852 Zou Minghe (Tsou
Ming-ho) (b.
1793 - d. 1853)
12 Jun 1852 - 21 May 1859 Lao Chongguang (Lao
Ch'ung-kuang) (b. 1802 - d. 1867)
21 May 1859 - 2 May 1860 Cao Shuzhong
(Ts'ao Shu-hung)
2 May 1860 - 17 Oct 1862 Liu Changyou (Liu
Ch'ang-yu) (b.
1818 - d. 1887)
(1st time)
17 Oct 1862 -
1867
Zhang Kaisong (Chang K'ai-sung) (b. 1820
- d. 1886)
1867
Guo Boyin (Kuo Po-yin)
(b. 1807 - d. 1884)
20 Aug 1867 - 30 Dec 1870 Su Fengwen (Su
Feng-wen)
(d. 1889)
30 Dec 1870 - 2 Jun 1871 Li Futai (Li
Fu-t'ai)
(d. 1871)
6 Aug 1871 - 2 Dec 1875 Liu Changyou
(Liu Ch'ang-yu)
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
2 Dec 1875 - 9 Apr 1876 Yan Shusen
(Yen Shu-sen) (d.
1876)
9 Apr 1876 - 15 Dec 1877 Tu Zongying (T'u
Tsung-ying) (b. 1811 - d.
1894)
15 Dec 1877 - 3 May 1879 Yang Chongya
(Yang Chung-ya)
3 May 1879 - 24 Dec 1879 Zhang Shusheng
(Chang Shu-sheng) (b. 1824 - d. 1884)
24 Dec 1879 - 13 Mar 1882 Qingyu (Ch'ing-yü)
(d. 1894)
13 Mar 1882 - 9 OCt 1883 Ni Wenwei (Ni
Wen-wei) (b.
1823 - d. 1890)
9 Oct 1883 - 26 Mar 1884 Xu Yanxu (Hsü
Yan-hsü)
(b. 1828 - d.
1888)
26 Mar 1884 - 24 Mar 1885 Pan Dingxin (P'an
Ting-hsin) (b. 1828 - d. 1898)
21 Jun 1885 - 2 Jun 1886 Zhang Yao (Chang
Yao)
(b. 1832 - d. 1891)
15 Sep 1887 - 20 Nov 1888 Shen Bingcheng (Shen
Ping-ch'eng) (b. 1823 - d. 1895)
20 Nov 1888 - 15 Aug 1889 Gao Chongji (Kao
Chung-chi) (d. 1889)
15 Aug 1889 - 27 Feb 1892 Ma Piyao (Ma
P'i-yao)
(d. 1895)
27 Feb 1892 - 21 Jul 1895 Zhang Liangui (Chang
Liang-kuei) (b. 1838 - d. 1897)
22 Jul 1895 - 14 Oct 1897 Shi Nianzu (Shih
Nien-tsu)
(b. 1843 - d. 1910)
27 Oct 1897 - 4 Apr 1901 Huang Huaisen
(Huang Huai-sen) (b. 1838 - d.
1902)
4 Apr 1901 - 14 Apr 1901 Yu Yinlin (Yü
Yin-lin) (b.
1838 - d. 1904)
14 Apr 1901 - 21 May 1901 Li Jingxi (Li
Ching-shi)(1st time) (b. 1857 - d. 1925)
21 May 1901 - 3 Jul 1902 Ding Zhenduo
(Ting Chen-tou) (b. 1824 - d.
1914)
3 Jul 1902 - 7 Jul 1903 Wang Zhichun
(Wang Chih-ch'un) (b. 1842 - d. 1906)
7 Jul 1903 - 30 May 1904 Ke Fengshi (K'o
Feng-shih) (b. 1845 -
d. 1912)
(1st time)
30 May 1904 - 9 Oct 1905 Li Jingxi (Li
Ching-shi)(2nd time) (s.a.)
9 Oct 1905 - 6 Nov 1906 Lin
Shaonian (Lin
Shao-nien) (b. 1845
- d. 1916)
7 Nov 1906 - 29 Dec 1906 Ke Fengshi (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
29 Dec 1906 - 29 Oct 1910 Zhang
Mingqi (Chang Ming-ch'i) (b.
1875 - d. 1945)
29 Oct 1910 - 7 Nov 1911 Shen
Bingkun (Shen Ping-k'un) (b.
1862 - d. 1913)
Military governors
7 Nov 1911 - Jan
1912 Shen Bingkun (Shen
Ping-k'un) (s.a.)
Jan 1912 - 6 Jul
1916 Lu Rongting
(Lu Yung-t'ing)
(b. 1859 - d. 1928)
(1st time)(acting to 12 Jul 1912)
(from 30 Jun 1914, provincial general)
6 Jul 1916 - 10 Apr 1917 Chen Bingkun (Ch'en
Ping-k'un) (b. 1868 - d.
1927)
10 Apr 1917 - 16 Jul 1921 Tan Haoming
(T'an Hao-ming) (b.
1871 - d. 1925)
1 Oct 1921 - May
1922 Chen Jiongming (Chien
Chiung-ming) (b. 1878 - d. 1933)
(nominated by Southern government as superintendent)
May 1922 - 30 Jan 1923 Liu
Zhenhuan (Liu
Chen-huan) (b. 1890
- d. 1972)
(appointed by Southern government superintendent of Suijing)
(1st time)
30 Jan 1923 - 20 Jan 1924 Lin
Junting (Lin Chün-t'ing) (b.
1876 - d. 1933)
(provincial supervisor of Autonomous Army of Guangxi)
30 Jan 1924 - 9 Oct 1924 Lu
Rongting (2nd time)(acting) (s.a.)
(border-defending provincial superintendent)
11 Nov 1924 - 12 May 1925 Li Zongren (Li
Tsung-jen)
(b.
1890 - d. 1969)
(provincial superintendent)
12 May 1925 - 31 Jul 1925 Liu Zhenhuan
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(appointed by Yunnan
warlord Tang Jiyao)
Civil governors
Jan 1912 - 19 Sep 1913
Lu Rongting (Lu
Yung-t'ing)
(s.a.)
19 Sep 1913 - 24 Oct 1913 Wei Shaogao
(Wei Shao-kao)(acting)
24 Oct 1913 - 3 Jul 1915 Zhang
Mingqi (Chang Ming-ch'i) (s.a.)
(from 23 May 1914, pacification commissioner)
3 Jul 1915 - 13 Jul 1915 Li Guoyun
(Li Kuo-yün)
(b. 1878 - d. 1929)
3 Jul 1915 - 10 Jul 1915 Lu
Rongting (acting for
Li) (s.a.)
10 Jul 1915 - 13 Jul 1915 Tian Chengbin
(T'ien Ch'en-pin)
(acting for Li)
13 Jul 1915 - 6 Jul 1916 Wang
Zutong (Wang Tsu-t'ung)
(b. 1861 - d. 1919)
6 Jul 1916 - 19 Jul 1916 Luo Peijin
(Luo P'ei-chin)
(b. 1878 - d.
1922)
(from 6 Jul 1916, provincial head)
19 Jul 1916 - 8 Oct 1916 Chen
Bingkun (Ch'en Ping-k'un)
(s.a.)
(1st time)
8 Oct 1916 - 25 Jul 1917 Liu
Cheng'en (Liu Ch'en-ken) (b.
1863 - d. 1922)
(acting)
25 Jul 1917 - 21 Dec 1917 Zhu Qinglan
(Chu Ch'ing-lan) (b. 1874
- d. 1941)
21 Dec 1917 - Jun 1918
Li Jingcheng (Li Ching-ch'eng) (b.
1867 - d. 1944)
(1st time)(acting)
2 Jun 1918 - 1919
Chen Bingkun (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1919 - Jul 1921
Li Jingcheng (2nd time)
(s.a.)
15 Jul 1921 - 22 May 1922 Ma Junwu (Ma Chün-wu)
(b. 1882 - d. 1939)
(appointed by Guangzhou government)
18 Jun 1922 - 21 Mar 1923 Zhang Qihuang
(Chang Ch'i-huang) (b. 1877 - d. 1927)
21 Mar 1923 - 6 Nov 1924 Lin
Junting
(acting)
(s.a.)
27 Jul 1924 - Aug 1925 Zhang
Yiqi (Chang I-chi'i)(acting) (b. 1878 - d. 1951)
6 Nov 1924 - 31 Jul 1925 Liu Zhenhuan (Liu
Chen-huan) (s.a.)
(1st time)(appointed by Southern government)
11 Nov 1924 - 12 May 1925
Huang Shaohong (Huang Shao-hung) (b. 1895 - d.
1966)
(elected by local parliament)
12 May 1925 - 31 Jul 1925 Liu Zhenhuan
(2nd time)
(s.a.)
(appointed by Yunnan warlord Tang
Jiyao)
Chairmen of the government
31 Jul 1925 - 4 May 1929 Huang
Shaohong (Huang Shao-hung) (s.a.)
(1st time)
4 May 1929 - 12 Jun 1929 Wu Tingyang (Wu
T'ing-yang) (b. 1893 -
d. 1950)
12 Jun 1929 - 5 Oct 1929 Yu Zuobai (Yü
Tso-po)
(b. 1889 - d. 1959)
5 Oct 1929 - 15 Jun 1930 Lu Huanyan
(Lü Huan-yen)
(b. 1892 - d. 1930)
14 Feb 1931 -
1936 Huang
Shaohong (Huang Shao-hung) (s.a.)
(2nd time)
13 Jul 1936 - 28 Nov 1949 Huang Xuchu (Huang Hsü-ch'u)
(b. 1893 - d. 1975)
28 Nov 1949 - Dec 1949
Li Pinxian (Li P'in-hsien)
(b. 1891 - d. 1987)
(Nationalist)
22 Sep 1949 - Aug 1953 Zhang
Yunyi (Chang Yün-i)
(s.a.)
(Communist)
Aug 1953 - Feb 1955
Chen Manyuan (Ch'en
Man-yüan) (s.a.)
Governor (from Mar 1958, Chairman of the government)
Feb 1955 - Feb 1968
Wei Guoqing (Wei Kuo-ch'ing)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Feb 1968 - Oct 1975
Wei
Guoqing
(s.a.)
Oct 1975 - Feb 1977
An Pingsheng (An P'ing-sheng)
(s.a.)
Feb 1977 - Dec
1979 Qiao
Xiaoguang (Ch'iao Hsiao-kuang)(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Regional government
Dec 1979 - Apr
1983 Qin
Yingji
(b. 1915 - d. 1992)
Apr 1983 - Dec
1989 Wei
Chunshu
(b. 1922 - d. 2016)
Dec 1989 - Jan
1998 Cheng
Kejie
(b. 1933 - d. 2000)
Jan 1998 - 1 Apr
2003 Li
Zhaozhuo
(b. 1944)
1 Apr 2003 - 28 Dec 2007 Lu Bing
(acting to Jan 2004)
(b. 1944)
28 Dec 2007 - 28 Mar 2013 Ma Biao (acting to 26
Jan 2008) (b. 1954)
28 Mar 2013 - 19 Oct 2020 Chen
Wu (acting to 19 Apr 2013) (b. 1954)
19 Oct 2020
-
Lan Tianli (acting to 25 Jan 2021) (b. 1962)
Nei Mongol (Inner Mongolia)
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![[Flag of
(Inner) Mongolian Military Government,
1936-1937 (China)]](cn-im1937.gif "[Flag of (Inner)
Mongolian Military Government, 1936-1937
(China)]")
![[Autonomous
Government of the Mongolian Union , 1937-1939
(China)]](cn-im40.gif "[Autonomous Government of the
Mongolian Union , 1937-1939 (China)]")
![[ United
Autonomous Government of the Mongolian Border
(Mengjiang) 1939-1945 (China)]](cn-mf37.gif "[
United Autonomous Government of the Mongolian
Border (Mengjiang) 1939-1945 (China)]")
![[Inner Mongolia
People's Republic flag 1945 (China)]](chi_mi-r.gif "[Inner Mongolia People's Republic flag
1945 (China)]")
![[East Mongolian
People's Autonomous Government flag 1946-1947
(China)]](cn-prem.gif "[East Mongolian People's
Autonomous Government flag 1946-1947 (China)]")
![[Inner Mongolia
Autonomous Federation flag 1945-1947 (China)]](cn-impr2.gif "[Inner Mongolia Autonomous Federation
flag 1945-1947 (China)]")
![[Inner
Mongolian Autonomous Government flag 1947-1949
(China)]](cn-imag47.gif "[Inner Mongolian Autonomous
Government flag 1947-1949 (China)]")
23 Apr 1934 - 25 Jul 1936
Mongolian Regional Autonomous Political Council created
under
Republic of China at Pailingmiao (abolished on 25 Jul
1936).
1935 -
1945
Chahar, Suiyuan, and northern Shanxi provinces under
Japanese
occupation.
12 May
1936
Military Government of Mongolia (or Mongolian Military
Government)
(Menggu jun zhengfu) established in Jabsar
(Huade) by pro-Japanese
Mongol elements.
27 Oct
1937
Autonomous Government of the Mongolian Union (Menggu
lianmeng zizhi
zhengfu).
22 Nov
1937
United Committee of the Mongolian Border (Meng jiang
lianhe
weiyuanhui) formed by the Autonomous Government
of South Chahar,
the Autonomous Government of North Shanxi, and the
Autonomous
Government of the Mongolian Union (referred to as
"Mengguguo"
or "Mengkukuo" in analogy to Manchukuo).
1 Sep
1939
United Autonomous Government of the Mongolian Border (Meng
jiang
lianhe zizhi zhengfu/Mongyol un öbertegen jasaqu
qolboyatu jasay
un
ordon)(referred to as "Mengjiang" in
analogy to Manchukuo).
4 Aug 1941 - 19 Aug 1945
Autonomous State of Mongolia (Menggu zizhi bang).
Nominally an
autonomous part of the Japanese-sponsored National
Government
of China
at Nanjing.
9
Aug
1945
Soviet–Mongolian joint motor division enters Inner
Mongolia.
19 Aug
1945
"Mengjiang" government
dissolves with departure of Dewang.
21 Aug
1945
Kalgan occupied by Soviet forces.
9 Sep 1945 - 6 Nov 1945
Inner Mongolian People's Republic (at Suniteyou,
under Communists).
6 Nov
1945
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Federation founded (at
Zhangjiakou,
under Communists).
19 Jan 1946
- 27 May 1947 East Mongolian People's Autonomous
Government (at Ulanhot, not
recognized by the Nationalists or
the Communists).
1 May
1947
Inner Mongolian Autonomous Government
10 Aug 1949 - 29 Dec 1949 Nationalist
backed Mongolian Khural, renamed Mongolian
Autonomous
Government, led by Dewang (at
Yinchuan to 20 Sep 1949 then Alxa).
2 Dec 1949
Nei Mongol (Nei
Menggu) Autonomous Region (Neimenggu Zizhiqu/
in
Mongol: Övör Mongolyn Öörtöö Zasakh Oron).
Secretary of the Inner Mongolia Working Committee
of the Communist Party of
China
1 May 1947 - 2 Dec 1949 Ulanhu
(Wu-lan-fu) (= Yun Ze) (b. 1906 -
d. 1988)
Secretaries of the Nei
Mongol Regional
Committee of the Communist Party of China
2 Dec 1949 - Aug 1966 Ulanhu
(s.a.)
Aug 1966 - Jan 1967
Xie Xuegong (Hsieh Hsüeh-kung)
(b. 1916 - d. 1993)
(did not take office)
1968 - 1969
Deng Haiqing (Teng
Hai-ch'ing) (b. 1909 - d. 1997)
1969 - 1971
Zheng Weishan (Cheng Wei-shan)
(b. 1915 - d. 2000)
May 1971 - Oct 1978
You Taizhong (Yu
T'ai-chung) (b. 1918 - d.
1998)
Oct 1978 - Mar 1986
Zhou Hui (Chou Hui)
(b. 1918 - d. 2004)
Mar 1986 - Aug 1987
Zhang
Shuguang
(b. 1920 - d. 2002)
Aug 1987 - Aug 1994
Wang
Qun
(b. 1926 - d. 2017)
Aug 1994 - 4 Dec 2001 Liu
Mingzu
(b. 1936 - d. 2022)
4 Dec 2001 - 30 Nov 2009
Chu
Bo
(b. 1944)
30 Nov 2009 - 18 Dec 2012 Hu
Chunhua
(b. 1963)
18 Dec 2012 - 29 Aug 2016 Wang
Jun
(b. 1952)
29 Aug 2016 - 25 Oct 2019 Li
Jiheng
(b. 1957)
25 Oct 2019 - 30 Apr 2022 Shi
Taifeng
(b. 1956)
30 Apr 2022
-
Sun
Shaocheng
(b. 1960)
Presidents of the Mongolian
Regional Autonomous Political Council
23 Apr 1934 - 8 Jan 1936 Yunduan
Wang Chu Ke (= Yun Wang) (b. 1871 - d.
1938)
(Yün-tuan Wang Ch'u K'o)
(= Yondonwangchug)
8 Jan 1936 - 30 Apr 1936 Suonuomu
Labutan (= "Suo Wang") (b. 18.. -
d. 1936)
(Suotenamu Labutan)(= Songling)
30 Apr 1936 - 27 Jul 1936 Demuchukedonglupu
(= "De Wang")
(b. 1902 - d. 1966)
(Te-mu-ch'u-k'o-tung-lu-p'u)
(= Demchigdonrov
/ Demchugdongrub)
Chairman of the Military
Government of Mongolia
24 May 1936 - 28 Oct 1937 Yunduan Wang Chu Ke
(= Yun Wang) (s.a.)
(Yün-tuan Wang Ch'u K'o)
Chairman of the Autonomous Government of the Mongolian
Union
28 Oct 1937 - 22 Nov 1937 Yunduan Wang Chu Ke
(= Yun Wang)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the United
Committee of the Mongolian Border
22 Nov 1937 - 24 Mar 1938 Yunduan Wang Chu Ke (=
Yun Wang)
(s.a.)
24 Mar 1938 - 1 Sep 1939 Demuchukedonglupu (=
"De Wang")
(s.a.)
(Te-mu-ch'u-k'o-tung-lu-p'u)
(= Demchigdonrov
/ Demchugdongrub)
Chairman of the United Autonomous Government of the
Mongolian Border
1 Sep 1939 - 4 Aug 1941
Demuchukedonglupu (= "De
Wang") (s.a.)
Chairman of the
Autonomous State of Mongolia
4 Aug 1941 - 19 Aug 1945
Demuchukedonglupu (= "De
Wang") (s.a.)
(Mongolian prisoner Feb-18 Sep 1950;
Chinese
prisoner 18 Sep 1950-1963)
Chairman of the Inner
Mongolia Autonomous Government
(at Kalgan
[Zhangjiakou] to Aug 1945; Yinchuan 1949-20
Sep 1949; Alxa Sep-Dec 1949)
10 Aug 1949 - 29 Dec 1949 Demuchukedonglupu
(= "De Wang")
(s.a.)
(from [Feb 1950 Mongolian,] 18 Sep 1950 Chinese
prisoner
to 1963)(Nationalist from 10 Aug 1949)
Chairman of the Inner Mongolian People's Republic
(at Suniteyou)
9 Sep 1945 - 6
Nov 1945 Buyingdalai
(Pu-ying-ta-lai)
(b. 1886 - d. 1945?)
(= Zhao
Fuhai) (provisional)
President of the East Mongolian People's
Republic (at Ulanhot)
19 Jan 1946 - 27 May 1946
Boyanmandou (Po-yen-ma-tou)
(b. 1894 - d. 1980)
(= Payenmandu, = Bao Yunwei)
Chairman of the Executive Committee of Inner Mongolia
Autonomous Federation
(at Zhangjiakou)
6 Nov 1945 - 1 May 1947
Ulanhu (Communist)
(s.a.)
President of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous
Government (at Zhangjiakou)
1 May 1947 - 2 Dec 1949
Ulanhu (Communist)
(s.a.)
Chairman of the Government of the Nei
Mongol Autonomous Region
2 Dec 1949 - Apr 1967
Ulanhu
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary
Committee
Apr 1967 - Jun
1967 Liu
Xianquan (Liu Hsien-ch'üan) (b. 1914 - d.
1992)
Jun 1967 - May
1971 Deng
Haiqing (Teng Hai-ch'ing) (s.a.)
May 1971 - Oct
1978 You
Taizhong (Yu T'ai-chung)
(s.a.)
Oct 1978 - 1979
Kong Fei (Kung Fei)
(b. 1911 - d. 1993)
Chairmen of the Regional Government
1979 - Dec
1982
Kong
Fei
(s.a.)
Dec 1982 - Mar
1993 Buhe (Bu
He)
(b. 1926 - d. 2017)
Mar 1993 - Jan
1998 Wuliji
(Uliji)
(b. 1933 - d. 2001)
Jan 1998 - 12 Jun 2000
Yun
Bulong
(b. 1937 - d. 2000)
12 Jun 2000 - 23 Aug 2000 Zhou Dehai
(acting)
(b. 1942)
23 Aug 2000 - 3 Apr 2003 Uyunqimg
(f)
(b. 1942 - d. 2024)
(acting to 23 Feb 2001)
3 Apr 2003
- 3 Apr 2008 Yang Jing (acting to 14 Jan
2004) (b. 1953)
3 Apr 2008 - 30 Mar 2016
Bagatur (Bate'er)
(b. 1955)
(acting to 12 Jan 2009)
30 Mar 2016 - 5 Aug 2021 Bu Xiaolin (f)
(b.
1958)
(acting to 23 Jun 2016)
5 Aug 2021
-
Wang Lixia
(f)
(b. 1964)
(acting to 9 Sep 2021)
Vice-chairman of the Executive Council of the
Military Government of Mongolia
8 Jan 1936 - 28 Oct 1937
Demuchukedonglupu (= "De
Wang") (s.a.)
(Te-mu-ch'u-k'o-tung-lu-p'u)
(= Demchigdonrov
/ Demchugdongrub)
Director of the Executive
Branch of the Autonomous Government of the Mongolian
Union
28 Oct 1937 - 22 Nov 1937
Demuchukedonglupu (= "De
Wang") (s.a.)
Vice-chairman and Director of
the Executive Branch of United Committee of the
Mongolian Border
22 Nov 1937 - 24 Mar 1938
Demuchukedonglupu (= "De
Wang") (s.a.)
Deans of the Council of State Affairs of the United
Autonomous Government
of the Mongolian Border (from 4 Aug 1941, Autonomous
State of Mongolia)
1 Sep 1939 - Jun 1941 Jodovjav (= Zhuotebazhabu)
(b. 1873 - d. 1947)
(Zhuo Shihai [Cho Shih-hai])
Jun 1941 - 1944
Ünenbayan (Wu Heling [Wu Ho-ling]) (b. 1896 - d. 1979)
1944 - 19 Aug
1945
Demuchukedonglupu (= "De
Wang") (s.a.)
President of the Government of the Inner Mongolia
People's Republic
9 Sep 1945 - 6 Nov 1945
Ulanhu
(s.a.)
15 Jan 1912
Hulunbuir (Hulunbei'er)
autonomous government declared at Hulun
(Hailar), as part of Mongolia,
by local warlord supported by
Russia (not recognized by Republic of China).
6 Nov
1915
Hulunbuir special area
(within China)(split from Heilongjiang).
28 Jan 1920
Autonomy revoked
by China, re-incorporated into Heilongjiang.
8 Oct 1945
Hulunbei'er (Hu-lun-bei-er) Autonomous
Province.
27 Mar
1946
Hulunbei'er Provisional Local Government.
1 Nov
1946
Hulunbuir (Hulunbei'er) Local Autonomous Government.
15 Jan 1948
Incorporated into
Nei Mongol
region.
Sep 1946 - 1947 Zheng Beichen (Cheng Pei-ch'en) (b. 1908 - d. 1988)
Mar 1947 - 1948 Liu Fuchu (Liu Fu-ch'u)
Governors
15 Jan 1912 - 14 Dec 1919 Sheng Fu (Sheng-fu) (b. 18.. - d. 1919)
14 Dec 1919 - 28 Jan 1920 Gui Fu (Kuei-fu) (acting) (b. 1859 - d. af.1936)
28 Jan 1920 - 8 Oct 1945 re-incorporated into Heilongjiang
Chairman of the government
8 Oct 1945 - 15 Jan 1948 Erqinbatu (Erh-ch'in-ba-t'u) (b. 1882 - d. 1951)
Ningxia
c.1370 - 1645
Ningxia (Ning-hsia)[Ningsia] part of Shaanxi.
1645 - 1665
Ningxia
(Ning-hsia)[Ningsia] province.
1665 - 17 Sep 1928
Ningxia part of Gansu province.
17 Sep 1928
Ningxia (Ning-hsia)[Ningsia]
province (split from Gansu).
23 Sep 1949
Under Communist control.
Sep 1954 - 25 Oct 1958
Re-incorporated into Gansu
province.
25 Oct
1958
Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
First Secretaries of the Ningxia
Provincial Committee of the Communist
Party of China
Sep 1949 - Oct 1951
Pan Zili (P'an Tzu-li)
(b. 1904 - d. 1972)
Oct 1951 - Dec 1952
Zhu Min (Chu Min)
(b. 1912 - d. 1981)
Jan 1953 - Jul 1954 Li
Jinglin (Li Ching-lin)(1st time)(b. 1909 - d. 1980)
Sep 1954 - Oct 1958
re-incorporated into Gansu
1958
Wang Feng (1st time)
(b. 1910 - d. 1998)
Secretaries of the Ningxia Hui Regional
Committee of the Communist Party of China
1958 - 1959
Li Jinglin (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Feb 1959 - Jan 1961 Wang Feng
(2nd time)
(s.a.)
Jan 1961 - Jan 1967 Yang
Jingren (Yang Ching-jen) (b.
1918 - d. 2001)
Jan 1967 - Aug 1971 Vacant
Aug 1971 - Jan 1977 Kang
Jianmin (K'ang Chien-min) (b. 1916 -
d. 1977)
Jan 1977 - Feb 1979
Huo Shilian (Huo Shih-lien)
(b. 1910 - d. 1996)
Feb 1979 - Dec 1986
Li Xuezhi (Liu Hsüeh-chih)
(b. 1923 - d. 2005)
Dec 1986 - Dec 1989 Shen
Daren
(b. 1928 - d. 2017)
Dec 1989 - 26 Aug 1997 Huang Huang
(b. 1933)
26 Aug 1997 - Mar 2002 Mao Rubai
(b. 1938)
Mar 2002 - Jul 2010
Chen
Jianguo
(b. 1945)
Jul 2010 - 19 Mar 2013 Zhang
Yi
(b. 1950)
19 Mar 2013 - 10 Jun 2017 Li
Jianhua
(b. 1954)
10 Jun 2017 - 25 Oct 2019 Shi
Taifeng
(b. 1956)
25 Oct 2019 - 29 Mar 2022 Chen
Run'er
(b. 1957)
29 Mar 2022 - 28 Jun 2024 Liang
Yanshun
(b. 1962)
28 Jun 2024
-
Li
Yifei
(b. 1964)
Governors of Ningxia
1645 -
1646
Jiao Anmin (Chiao An-min)
1646
Zhang Shang (Chang Shang)
1646 -
1648
Hu Quancai (Hu Ch'üan-ts'ai)
1648 -
1651
Li Jian (Li Chien)
(d. 1651)
1652 -
1654
Sun Maolan (Sun Mao-lan)
1654 -
1659
Huang Tuan (Huang
T'uan)
(d. 1659)
1659 -
1665
Liu Bingzheng (Liu Ping-cheng) (d.
1682)
1665 - 29 Jul
1912 re-incorporated
into Gansu
Governors of
Ningxia, Gansu
29 Jul 1912 - 20 Sep 1912 Chang
Lian (Ch'ang Lien)
20 Sep 1912 - 31 Dec 1920 Ma Fuxiang
(Ma Fu-hsiang)
(b. 1876 - d. 1932)
7 Jan 1921 - 17 Sep 1928
Ma Hongbin (Ma Hung-pin)
(b. 1884 - d. 1960)
Governor
of Ningxia
17 Sep 1928 - Dec
1928 Ma Hongbin (Ma Hung-pin)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the government of Ningxia
1 Nov 1928 - 13 Jun 1931 Men
Zhizhong (Men Chih-chung) (b. 1888 -
d. 1964)
25 Jul 1929 - 30 Aug 1930 Ji Hongchang
(Chi Hung-ch'ang) (b. 1895 - d.
1934)
May 1929 - May
1930 Feng
Anbang (Feng An-pang)
(b. 1885 -
d. 1938)
(acting for Ji Hongchang)
May 1930 - Oct
1930 Ma
Hongbin (Ma Hung-pin)
(s.a.)
(acting for Ji
Hongchang)
Sep 1930 - 9 Jun 1931
Ma Fushou (Ma Fu-shou)(acting) (b.
1866 - d. 1956)
13 Jun 1931 - 13 Oct 1949 Ma Hongkui (Ma
Hung-k'uei)
(b. 1892 - d. 1970)
(Nationalist)(left province 1 Sep 1949)
1 Sep 1949 - 23 Sep 1949 Ma Dunjing (Ma
Tun-ching)
(b. 1910 - d. 2003)
(acting for Ma Hongkui)(Nationalist)
Sep 1949 - Oct
1951 Pan Zili
(P'an Tzu-li) (Communist) (s.a.)
Oct 1951 - Sep
1954 Xing
Zhaotang (Hsing Chao-t'ang) (b. 1893 - d. 1961)
Sep 1954 - Oct 1958
re-incorporated into Gansu
Director of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
Preparatory Committee
Jun 1958 - Oct 1958
Liu Geping (Liu Ke-p'ing)
(b.
1903 - d. 1992)
Chairmen of the People's Committee
Oct 1958 - Sep
1960 Liu
Geping (Liu Ke-p'ing)
(s.a.)
Oct 1960 - Apr 1968
Yang Jingren (Yang
Ching-jen) (s.a.)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Apr 1968 - Jan
1977 Kang
Jianmin (K'ang Chien-min) (s.a.)
Jan 1977 - Feb
1979 Huo
Shilian (Huo Shih-lien)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Regional government
Feb 1979 - Feb
1983 Ma Xin
(Ma Hsin)
(b. 1915 - d. 1999)
Feb 1983 - Jul 1986
Hei
Boli
(b. 1918 - d. 2015)
Jul 1986 - Sep
1997 Bai
Lichen
(b. 1941)
Sep 1997 - 12 May 2007 Ma Qizhi
(acting to May 1998) (b.
1943)
12 May 2007 - 26 Mar 2013 Wang
Zhengwei
(b. 1957)
(acting to 21 Jan 2008)
26 Mar 2013 - 3 Jul 2016 Liu Hui
(f)
(b. 1959)
(acting to 23 Apr 2013)
3 Jul 2016 - 9 May 2022 Xian Hui
(f)
(b. 1958)
(acting to 19 Sep 2016)
9 May 2022
-
Zhang Yupu (acting to 21 May 2022) (b. 1962)
Xinjiang
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![[Autonomous
province of Xinjiang (Cheng-Chi-Tsai), first
flag, 1933]](cn_xj1.gif "[Autonomous province of
Xinjiang (Cheng-Chi-Tsai), first flag, 1933]")
![[Autonomous
province of Xinjiang (Cheng-Chi-Tsai), 2nd
flag, c.1934-1942 (China)]](cn_xj2.gif "[Autonomous
province of Xinjiang (Cheng-Chi-Tsai), 2nd
flag, c.1934-1942 (China)]")
![[Autonomous
province of Xinjiang 1943-1949 (China)]](cn-sinkian5.gif "Autonomous province of Xinjiang
1943-1949 (China)]")
1758
Xinjiang (Hsin-chiang)[Sinkiang] annexed
by Qing Empire with a
governor-general at Kulja. It is
divided in two areas: Pei Lu
(in Urumchi [Ürümqi]) and
Nan Lu (in Yarkand).
1864 - 28 Dec 1877
Khanate
of Qäshqäriyä (Kashgaria), detached from the
Qing empire
(see under Kashgaria).
4 Jul 1871 - Feb 1881
Ghulja (Ili basin) occupied by Russia under Gerasim
Alekseyevich
Kolpakovskiy (b. 1819 - d. 1896)(and subordinated to
Russian
Turkestan).
17 Nov 1884
Xinjiang (Hsin-chiang)[Sinkiang] province established.
19 Nov 1911 - 25 Dec 1911 Ili
(Yili) declares independence, suppressed by Xinjiang
governor.
Jul 1928 - Sep
1944 Largely
autonomous under local warlords.
12 Nov 1933 - 6 Feb 1934 Islamic
Republic of Eastern Turkestan (in rebellion)(also
known as Uighuristan or Turkic Islamic Republic of East
Turkestan)(see under China).
6 Feb
1934
Re-incorporation into China declared.
12 Nov 1944 - 16 Jun 1946 East Turkestan Republic
(in rebellion)(see under China).
16 Jun
1946
Re-incorporated into China as autonomous "Three
Districts" (also
referred to as the Ili region) within Xinjiang province
until Nov 1949 (see under China).
26 Sep 1949
Under Communist control, Nationalist
resistance ends Mar 1950.
1 Oct
1955
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (Xinjiang Weiwu'er
Zizhiqu/
in Uyghur: Shinjang Uyghur Aptonom Rayoni).
First Secretaries of the Xinjiang
Branch Committee of the Communist
Party of China
7 Nov 1949 - 28 Jun 1952 Wang Zhen
(Wang Chen)
(b. 1908 - d. 1993)
(secretary to 1950)
28 Jun 1952 - 1 Oct 1955 Wang
Enmao (Wang En-mao)
(b. 1913 - d. 2001)
First Secretaries of the Xinjiang Uygur Regional
Committee of the Communist Party of
China
1 Oct 1955 - 1966 Wang
Enmao (1st time)
(s.a.)
1966 -
1970
Vacant
1970 - 1972
Long Shujin (Lung
Shu-chin) (b. 1910 - d. 2003)
(acting to 1971)
Jul 1972 - Jan 1978 Sa
Fuding (Sa Fu-ting)
(b. 1915 - d. 2003)
(= Seypidin Azizi)
(acting to Jun 1973)
1978 - 1981
Wang Feng
(b. 1910 - d. 1998)
1981 - Oct 1985
Wang Enmao (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
Secretaries of the Xinjiang Uygur
Regional Committee of the Communist Party
of China
Oct 1985 - Sep 1994
Song
Hanliang
(b. 1934 - d. 2000)
24 Sep 1994 - 24 Apr 2010 Wang Lequan (acting to
Sep 1995) (b. 1944)
24 Apr 2010 - 29 Aug 2016 Zhang
Chunxian
(b. 1953)
29 Aug 2016 - 25 Dec 2021 Chen
Quanguo
(b. 1955)
25 Dec 2021
-
Ma
Xingrui
(b. 1959)
Chinese (Qing) General Minister for Altishahr
Affairs (in Kuldja [Yining])
(responsible for Kashgar, Yarkand, Yingjisha, Wushi,
Aksu, Kuche, Hotan, and Karasal).
(zongli huijiang shiwu canzan dache)
Oct 1762 - Mar 1767
Mingrui
(Ming-jui)(= Mingshui) (b. 1730 - d.
1768)
Mar 1767 - Apr
1768 Agui
(A-kuei) (= Agūi)
(b. 1717 - d. 1797)
Jul 1768 - Oct 1770 Yonggui
(Yung-kuei)
(b. 1706 - d. 1783)
Oct 1770 - Dec
1770 Zenghai
(Tseng-hai)
(b. 1719 - d. 1773)
Dec 1770 - Jul 1772
Yiletu (1st time)(= Iletu)
(d. 1785)
(Na-la I-le-t'u)
Oct 1772 - Jul 1774
Shuhede (Shu-ho-te)
(b. 1710 - d. 1777)
Jul 1774 - Jun 1784
Yiletu (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
Jun 1784 - Jul 1784 Mingliang
(1st time)
(b. 1736 - d. 1822)
(Ming-liang)
Jul 1784 - Aug 1784
Hailu (Hai-lu)
Aug 1784 -
1785
Yiletu (3rd time)
(s.a.)
1785 - 1787
Kuilin (K'uei-lin)
(d. 1792)
1787
Yongduo (Yung-to)
1787 -
1790
Baoning (Pao-ning)(1st time) (b.
1737 - d. 1808)
(= Booning)
1790 -
1791
Feimo Yongbao (Fei-mo Yung-pao) (d. 1808)
1791 - 1795
Baoning (2nd
Time)
(s.a.)
1795
Mingliang (2nd
Time)
(s.a.)
1795 -
1802
Baoning (3rd
Time)
(s.a.)
1802 -
1809
Malat Songyun (Ma-lat Sung-yün) (b. 1752 -
d. 1835)
1809 -
1815
Jinchang (Chin-ch'ang)(1st time) (b. 1759 - d.
1828)
1815 -
1817
Changling (Chang-ling)(1st
time) (b. 1758 - d. 1838)
(= Cangling)
1817
Gaoqi (Kao-ch'i)
(acting)
1817 - 1820
Jinchang (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1820 - 1825
Tubot
Qingxiang
(d. 1826)
(T'u-po Ch'ing-hsiang)
1825
Deying'e (1st
time)(acting) (d. 1830)
(Te-ying-o)
1825 - 1827
Changling (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1827 - 1830
Deying'e (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1830 - 1833
Yulin (Yü-lin)
(b. 1766 - d. 1833)
1833 -
1839
Niuhulu Teyishunbao
(d. 1840)
(Niu-hu-lu T'eh-i-shun-pao)
1839 -
1841
Aisin-Gioro (Aixinjueluo) Yishan (b. 1790 -
d. 1878)
(Ai-hsin-chüeh-lo I-shan)
(1st time)
1840 -
1841
Guanfu (Kuan-fu)(acting for Yishan)
1841 - 1846
Yanzha Buyantai
(b. 1791 - d. 1880)
(Yen-cha Pu-yen-t'ai)
1846
Shuxing'a
(Shu-hsing'a) (acting) (b. 1799 - d. 1858)
(= Shuhingga)
1846 - 1851
Niuhulu Saying'e
(d. 1857)
(Niu-hu-lu Sa-ying-o)
1851 -
1854
Aisin-Gioro Yishan (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1854 - 1856
Zhalafentai (1st time)
(b. 1795 - d. 1860)
(Cha-la-fen-t'ai)
1856 -
1857
Changqing (Ch'ang-ch'ing)(1st time)
1857 - 1860
Zhalafentai (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1860 -
1864
Changqing (2nd time)
Military governors in Kachgar
(Kashi [Kashgar])
1761
Shumulu Shuhede
(s.a.)
(Shu-mu-lu Shu-ho-te)
1761 - 1763
Yonggui
(Yung-kuei)
(s.a.)
1763 - 1765
Nashitong (Na-shih-t'ung)
Military governors in Uch
Turfan (Uqturpan)
1766 - 1768
Yonggui (Yung-kuei) (1st time)
(s.a.)
1769 - 1771
Shumulu Shuhede
(s.a.)
(Shu-mu-lu Shu-ho-te)
1771
Jingeli
(Chin-ke-li)
1771 - 1773
Yiletu (I-le-t'u)
(s.a.)
1773
Antai
(An-t'ai)
1773 - 1778
Chouketuo (Ch'ou-k'o-t'o)
(1st time)
1778 - 1779
Yonggui (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1779 - 1781
Shenbao (Shen-pao)
1781 - 1784
Chouketuo (2nd time)
1784 - 1785
Hailu (Hai-lu)
1786 - 1788
Mingliang
(Ming-liang)
(s.a.)
Military governors in Kachgar
(Kashi [Kashgar])
1788 - 1792
Mingliang
(s.a.)
1792 - 1793
Mingxing
(Ming-hsing)
1793 - 1795
Yong-bao (Yung-pao)
(d. 1809)
1796
Langgan
(Lang-kan)
1796 - 1798
Changlin
(Ch'ang-lin)
(b. 1748 - d. 1811)
1798 - 1802
Fu-jun (Fu-chün)
1802 - 1803
Tuojin (T'o-chin)
1803 - 1806
Hening (Ho-ning)
1806 - 1807
Jin-chang
(Chin-ch'ang)
(s.a.)
1807 - 1808
Fanjianfeng (Fan-chien-feng)
(1st
time)
1807
Chengning (Ch'eng-ning)(1st time)
(acting)
1808
Chengling (Ch'eng-ling)(2nd time)
(acting)
1808 - 1809
Jinakan (Chi-na-k'an)
1809
Songyun (Sung-yün)
(b. 1752 - d. 1835)
1809
Nayancheng (Na-yen-ch'eng)
(b. 1764 - d. 1833)
1809 - 1810
Yikenge (I-k'en-ke) (1st time)
1810 - 1811
Tiebao (T'ieh-pao)
(b. 1752 - d.
1824)
1811 - 1812
Fanjianfeng (2nd time)
1812 - 1814
En-chang (En-ch'ang)
(d. 1816)
1814
Yikenge (2nd
time)(acting)
1814 - 1815
Chengning (3rd time)
1815
Songyun
(Sung-yün)(acting)
(s.a.)
1815
Gong-chu-ke-zha-bu (acting)
(Kung-ch'u-k'o-cha-pu)
1815 - 1818
Songfu (Sung-fu)
1818 - 1820
Binjing (Pin-ching)
1820
Xiukun
(Hsiu-k'un) (1st time)
(acting)
1820 - 1822
Wulonga (Wu-lung-a) (=
Ulungga) (b. 1776 - d. 1831)
(1st time)
1822
Xiukun
(2nd time)
1822
Buyantai
(Pu-yen-t'ai)
(b. 1791 - d. 1880)
1822 - 1825
Yongqin (Yung-ch'in)
1825
Mukedengbu (Mu-k'o-teng-pu)
(acting)
1825 - 1826
Qingxiang (Ch'ing-hsiang)
(d. 1826)
1827 - 1829
Wulonga (Wu Lung-a)(2nd time)
(s.a.)
1829 - 1831
Zhalonga (Cha-lung)
1831
Bichang
(Pi-ch'ang)
(d. 1854)
Military governors in Yarkand
(Yarkant)
1831 - 1833
Bichang
(s.a.)
1831 - 1834
Changqing (Ch'ang-ch'ing)
1834 - 1837
Xingde (Hsing-te)
1837 - 1838
Lianjing (Lien-ching) (acting)
1838 - 1840
Entehenge (En-t'e-heng-o)
1840 - 1843
Tuminge (T'u-ming)
1843
Lianshun
(Lien-shun)
1843
Jinci
(Chin-tz'u) (acting)
1843 - 1844
Yijing (I-ching)
1844 - 1845
Linkui (Lin-k'uei)
1845 - 1847
Saishiyaletai (Sai-shih-ya-le-t'ai)
1848
Shuxinga
(Shu-hsing) (acting) (b. 1799 - d.
1858)
1848
Yishun
(I-shun)
1848 - 1849
Jinxing (Chin-hsing)
1849 - 1853
Deling (Te-ling)
1854 - 1856
Changqing (Ch'ang-ch'ing)
1856 - 1857
Qingying (Ch'ing-ying)
1857 - 1859
Yurui (Yü-jui)
1859 - 1862
Yingun (Yin-kun)
1862 - 1864
Jinglian (Ching-lien)
Military governors in Kachgar
(Kashi) [Kashgar]
1858 - 1859
Guqing (Ku-ch'ing)
1859 - 1865
Kuiying (K'uei-ying)
Military governors of Ili (Generals of Yli)(at
Huiyuan)
Oct 1762 - Mar
1767 Mingrui
(Ming-jui)
(b. 1736 - d. 1768)
Mar 1767 - Apr
1768 Agui
(A-kuei)
(b. 1717 - d. 1797)
Jul 1768 - Oct
1769 Yi Letu
(I-le-t'u) (1st time)
Oct 1769 - Oct
1770 Yong Gui
(Yung-kuei)
(b. 1706 - d. 1783)
Oct 1770 - Dec
1770 Zeng Hai
(Tseng-hai)
(b. 1719 - d. 1773)
Dec 1770 - Jul
1772 Yi Letu
(I-le-t'u) (2nd time)
Oct 1772 - Jul
1774 Shu Hede
(Shu-ho-te)
Jul 1774 - Jun
1784 Yi Letu
(I-le-t'u) (3rd time)
1776
Suonuomuceling (So-no-mu-t'se-ling)(d. 1782)
(acting)
Jun 1784 - Jul
1784 Mingliang
(Ming-liang)(1st time) (b. 1736 - d. 1822)
(= Mingliyang)
Jul 1784 - Aug
1784 Hai Lu
(Hai-lu)
Aug 1784 - Jul
1793 Yi Letu
(I-le-t'u) (4th time)
Jul 1793 - Sep
1795 Kuilin
(K'uei-lin)
(d. 1792)
Sep 1795 - Nov
1795 Yong Duo
(Yung-to)
1795
Mingliang (Ming-liang)(2nd time) (s.a.)
1795 - 1800
Baoning (Pao-ning)
(d. 1808)
1800
Songyun
(Sung-yün) (1st time) (b.
1752 - d. 1835)
1800 - 1802
Baoning (2nd time)
(acting)
(s.a.)
1802 - 1809
Songyun (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1809 - 1813
Jin-chang (Chin-ch'ang) (1st time) (d.
1838)
1813 - 1815
Songyun (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
1815 - 1817
Chang-ling (Ch'ang-ling) (1st time)(b.
1758 - d. 1838)
1817 - 1820
Jin-chang (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1817
Gaoqi
(Kao-ch'i) (acting)
1820 - 1825
Qingxiang (Ch'ing-hsiang)
(d. 1826)
1825
Deyinga
(Te-yin-ka)(1st time)
(acting)
1825 - 1826
Chang-ling (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1826 - 1829
Deyinga (2nd time)
1829 - 1832
Yulin
(Yü-lin)
(b. 1766 - d. 1833)
1832 - 1838
Teyishunbao (T'e-i-shun-pao)
1838 - 1840
Yishan (I-shan) (1st time)
(b. 1790 - d. 1878)
1839 - 1840
Guanfu (Kuan-fu) (acting)
1840 - 1845
Buyantai (Pu-yen-t'ai)
(b. 1791 - d. 1880)
1845
Shuxinga
(Shu-hsing) (acting) (b.
1799 - d. 1858)
1845 - 1850
Saying'a (Sa-ying'a)
1850 - 1853
Yishan (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1854 - 1856
Zhalafentai (Cha-la-fen-t'ai)
1860 - 1864
Changqing (Ch'ang-ch'ing)
1864 - 8 Mar 1866
Mingxu (Ming-hsü)(=
Mingsioi) (d. 1866)
1866
Li Yunlin (Li Yün-lin)
1866 -
1876
Rongquan (Jung-ch'üan)
(d. 1880)
1877 -
1886
Jinshun (Chin-shun)
(d. 1886)
1886 -
1887
Xilun (Hsi-lun)
1887 -
1897
Selengg'e (Se-leng-ko)
1891
Fuleminge (Fu-le-ming'e)
1891 -
1902
Changgeng (Ch'ang-keng)(1st time) (b. 1843 - d.
1914)
1902 -
1906
Ma Liang (Ma
Liang)
(b. 1845 - d. 1909)
1906 -
1907
Guangfu (Kuang-fu) (1st time)
1907 - 1909
Changgeng (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
1909 -
1911
Guangfu (2nd time)
1911
Zhirui (Chih-jui)
(b. 1852 - d. 1911)
1911
Elehun (O-le-hun)
Governors in Tarbagatai
(Tacheng)(from 1884, subordinated
to Kuldja [Yining])
1881 -
1891
Xinlun (Hsin-lun)
1892 -
....
Ngorqinguo (N-kor-ch'in-kuo)
Military Governors (Urumqi General) in Dihua
(Ürümqi)
(in charge of Urumqi, Turpan, Hami, Barkol,
Gucheng, Kulkala Usu)
1772 -
1780
Suonuomuceling (So-no-mu-t'se-ling)(s.a.)
1780 -
1781
Kuilin (K'uei-lin)(1st time)
(s.a.)
1781 - 1783
Mingliang (Ming-liang)
(s.a.)
(= Mingliyang)
1783 - 1784
Hai Lu (Hai-lu) (acting)
1784
Changqing (Ch'ang-ch'ing)
1785
Kuilin (K'uei-lin)(2nd
time) (s.a.)
1785
Yongduo (Yung-to)
1787 - 1794
Yimian (I-mien) (= Shang'an)
(d. 1812)
1794
Mingxing (Ming-hsing)
1795 - 1797
Yong Bao (Yung-pao)
1797 -
1799
Shulin
(Shu-lin)
(b. 1730 - d. 1801)
1799 - 3 Aug 1799
Fu Jun (Fu-chün)
(b. 1748 - d. 1834)
1799 -
1802
Xingkui (Hsing-k'uei)(1st time)
1802 -
1804
Mingliang (Ming-liang)
1804 -
1806
Qi Chen (Ch'i Ch'en)
1806 -
1808
He Ying (Ho
Ying)
(b. 1741 - d. 1821)
1808 -
1809
Seketong'a (Se-ko-tung'a)
1809 -
1813
Xingkui (Hsing-k'uei)(2nd time)
1813 -
1814
Jinchang (Chin-ch'ang)
(b. 1759 - d. 1828)
1814
Yi Chong'a (I Ch'ung'a)
(d. 1829)
(= Uksun Icungga)
1814 - 3 Jun 1817
Gao Qi (Kao Ch'i)
1817 -
1820
Qingxiang
(Ch'ing-hsiang)
(s.a.)
1820
Gongchukezhabu (Kung-ch'u-ko-cha-pu)
1820 -
1822
De Ying'a (Te Ying'a)
1822 - 22 Dec 1829
Yinghui
(Ying-hui)
(d. 1832)
1829 - 1834
Chengge (Ch'eng-ko)
1834 -
1835
Changqing (Ch'ang-ch'ing)
1835 -
1836
Funeyang'a (Fu-ne-yang'a)
1836 - 1839
Lian Jing (Lien Ching)
1839 - 1 Apr
1842
Huiji
(Hui-chi)
(b. 1787 - d. 1845)
1873 - 1849
Weiqing (Wei-ch'ing)
(b. 1788 - d.
1863)
1849 -
1852
Yu Shu (Yü Shu)
1852 -
1853
Le Bin (Le Pin)
1853 - 1855
Geng Fu (Keng Fu)
1855
Heng Yu (Heng Yü)
1855 -
1858
Woshenhunbu (Wo-shen-hun-pu)
(b. 1797 - d. 1866)
1858 - 1860
Tujiabu (T'u-chia-pu)
(d. 1860)
1860
Chang Qing (Ch'ang
Ch'ing)
1860 - 2 Nov
1861
Fafuli (Fa-fu-li)
(b. 1795 - d. 1862)
1861 - 3 Oct
1864
Pingrui (P'ing-jui)
(d. 1864)
1864 - Nov
1865
Baoheng (Pao-heng)(acting)
(d. 1865)
1865 - 1871
....
1871 - 1875
Jing Lian (Ch'ing-lien)
(b.
1823 - d. 1885)
1875 - 1876
Jin Shun (Ch'in-shun)
(d. 1886)
1876 - Feb 1878
Yinghan (Ying-han)
(d. 1878)
1878
Yu Shi
(Yü
Shih)
(b. 1825 - d. 1906)
1878 - 1883
Gongtang (Kung-t'ang)
(b. 1837 - d.
1889)
(acting to 1879)
1877 -
1884
Liu Jintang (Liu Chin-t'ang)
(b. 1844 - d. 1894)
(civil governor)
1883 -
1884
Changshun (Ch'ang-shun)
(b. 1839 - d. 1904)
1884 - 17 Nov
1884
Shengtai
(Sheng-t'ai)
(b. 1832 - d. 1892)
Governors of Gansu Xinjiang
19 Nov 1884 -
1889 Liu
Jintang (Liu Chin-t'ang)
(s.a.)
(1st time)
1889 -
1890
Wei Guangdo (Wei Kuang-to)
(b. 1837 - d.
1916)
1890 - 1891
Liu Jintang (Liu Chin-t'ang)
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
1891 - 1895
Dao Mo (Tao Mo)
(b. 1835 - d. 1902)
1895 -
1902
Rao Yingqi (Jao Ying-ch'i)
(b. 1837 - d. 1903)
(acting
to 1896)
1902 -
1905
Pan Xiaosu (P'an Hsiao-su)
(b. 1839 - d. 1913)
1905
Wu Yinsun (Wu
Yin-sun) (acting) (b. 1848 - d. 1917)
1905 - 1910
Lian Kui (Lien
K'uei)
(b. 1849 - d. 19..)
1905 - 1906
Wu Yinsun (Wu Yin-sun)
(s.a.)
(acting for Lian)
1910 - Sep 1910
He Yansheng (Ho Yen-sheng)
(b. 1860 - d. 1910)
28 Jan 1911 - 15 Mar 1912 Yuan
Dahua (Yüan Ta-hua)
(b. 1851 - d. 1935)
19 Nov 1911 - 25 Dec 1911 Guangfu (Kuang-fu)
(in rebellion, at Ili [Yili])
Military governors of
Xinjiang
15 Mar 1912 - 25 Apr 1912 Yuan Dahua (Yüan
Ta-hua) (s.a.)
25 Apr 1912 - 7 May 1912 Yuan
Hongyou (Yüan Hung-yu)
(b. 1841 - d.
1912)
18 May 1912 - 20 Jun 1928
Yang Zengxin (Yang Tseng-hsin) (b.
1867 - d. 1928)
Civil governor
18 May 1912 - 20 Jun 1928 Yang Zengxin
(Yang Tseng-hsin) (s.a.)
Governors
20 Jun 1928 - 7 Jul 1928
Yang Zengxin (Yang Tseng-hsin) (s.a.)
7 Jul 1928 - 9 Jul 1928 Fan
Yaonan (Fan Yao-nan) (acting) (b. 1879 - d. 1928)
9 Jul 1928 - 17 Nov 1928 Jin
Shuren (Chin Shu-jen) (acting) (b. 1880 - d. 1941)
Chairmen of the government
17 Nov 1928 - 12 Apr 1933 Jin Shuren
(s.a.)
14 Apr 1933 - 18 Oct 1934
Liu Wenlong (Liu Wen-lung)
(b. 1870 - d.
1950)
(from Sep 1933, imprisoned by Sheng Shicai)
14 Apr 1933 -
4 Apr 1940 Sheng Shicai (Sheng
Shih-ts'ai) (b. 1897 - d. 1970)
(military governor)
Sep 1933 - 5 Mar
1934 Zhu Ruichi
(Chu Jui-hsi) (b.
1862 - d. 1934)
(appointed by Sheng Shicai)
19 Oct 1934 - 4 Apr 1940 Li Rong (Li
Jung)
(b. 1870 - d. 1940)
4 Apr 1940 - 29 Aug 1944 Sheng
Shicai (Sheng Shih-ts'ai) (s.a.)
29 Aug 1944 - 29 Mar 1946 Wu Zhongxin (Wu
Chung-hsin) (b.
1884 - d. 1959)
29 Aug 1944 - 29 Mar 1946 Zhu
Shaoliang (Chu Shao-liang)
(b. 1891 - d. 1963)
(acting for Wu)
29 Mar 1946 - 21 May 1947
Zhang Zhizhong (Chang Chih-chung) (b. 1890 - d.
1969)
21 May 1947 - 31 Dec 1948 Maisi Wude
(Mai-ssu-wu-te)
(b. 1887 - d. 1952)
(= Mas'ud Sabri)
31 Dec 1948 - Sep 1955 Bao
Erhan (Pao Erh-han)
(b. 1894 - d. 1989)
(= Burhan Shahidi)
(Nationalist to 26 Sep 1949, then Communist)
11 Apr 1950 - 1951 Yaole
Boshi (= Hadji Yulbars Khan) (b. 1889 - d.
1971)
(Nationalist; in Taiwan exile to 27
Jul 1971)
Chairman of the People's Committee
Sep 1955 - Aug
1967 Sa Fuding
(Sa Fu-ting)
(s.a.)
(= Seypidin Azizi)
Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
Aug 1967 - Dec
1972 Long
Shujin (Lung Shu-chin) (s.a.)
Dec 1972 - Jan
1978 Sa Fuding
(= Seypidin)
(s.a.)
Jan 1978 - Aug
1979 Wang
Feng
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Regional government
Aug 1979 - Dec
1985 Ismail
Amat (= Ismail Ehmet) (b. 1935
- d. 2018)
Dec 1985 - Mar
1993 Tomur
Dawamat (= Tömür Dawamat)
(b. 1927 - d. 2018)
Mar 1993 - Jan
2003 Abdulahat
Abdurixit
(b. 1942)
(= Ablet Abdurishit)
Jan 2003 - 28 Dec 2007 Simayi
Tieliwaerdi
(b. 1944)
(= Ismail Tiliwaldi)
28 Dec 2007 - 31 Dec 2014 Nuer Baikeli (= Nur
Bekri) (b. 1961)
(acting to 22 Jan 2008)
31 Dec 2014 - 30 Sep 2021 Xuekelaiti Zhaker (=
Shohrat Zaker)(b. 1953)
(acting to 24 Jan 2015)
30 Sep 2021 -
Aierken Tuniyazi (= Erkin Tuniyaz)
(b. 1961)
(acting to 27 Jan 2022)
Altay
1912
Altay (= Aertai)[Aleitai] special region.
1 Jun
1919
Incorporated into Xinjiang
province.
Resident ministers of Altay
1907 - 1910
Xi Heng (Hsi Heng)
(d. 1910)
1910 -
1911
Zhong Rui (Chung Jui)
1911
Bi Guifang (Pi
Kuei-fang)
(b. 1865 - d. 1934)
1911 -
1912
Yan Nian (Yen Nien)
Chief Executives of the Altay special region
17 May 1912 - 7 Nov 1914 Paleta
(P'a-le-t'a)
(b. 1882 - d.
1920)
9 Jan 1914 - 3 Dec 1915 Liu
Changbing (Liu Ch'ang-ping)
(acting for Paleta to 7 Nov 1914)
3 Dec 1915 - 15 Mar 1918 Cheng Ke
(Ch'eng K'o)
(b. 1878 - d. 1936)
15 Mar 1918 - 1 Jun 1919 Zhang
Qingtong (Chang Ch'ing-t'ung)(b. 1872 - d. 1937)
1912
Tarbaghatay (Tarbagatai)[Chuguchak] area
(previously
part of Xinjiang).
1916
Re-incorporated into
Xinjiang province (as Tacheng
[T'a-ch'eng).
Amban
1912 -
1916
Bi Guifang (Pi Kuei-fang)
(b. 1865 - d. 1934)
Xizang (Tibet)
|
![[flag of
Preparatory Committee for the Autonomous
Region of Tibet 1956-1965 (China)]](cn_pcart.gif "[flag of Preparatory Committee for
the Autonomous Region of Tibet 1956-1965
(China)]")
|
|
|
Local
Holiday: 28 Mar (1959) Serfs Emancipation Day (adopted 2009) |
Population: 3,002,166 (2010) |
24 Sep
1720
Tibet
under suzerainty of the Qing (Ch'ing)(Chinese)
Empire
(see
under China).
4 Apr 1912 - 7 Oct 1950 Tibet
de facto independence (see under China).
8 Jul
1949
Tibet ejects the Nationalist representatives of China.
7 Oct 1950
People's Republic of
China government forces intervention.
23 May
1951
Agreement of the Central People's Government and the
Local
Government of Tibet on Measures for the Peaceful
Liberation of
Tibet
("17-Point Agreement for the Peaceful Liberation of
Tibet")
signed
by the Tibetan delegation in Beijing.
23 May 1951
Tibet Area (Xizang
[Hsi-tsang]), re-incorporation into China
complete.
22 Apr
1956
Preparatory Committee for the Autonomous Region of Tibet
(PCART)
established.
1956 -
1958
Tibetan rebellions.
10 Mar 1959 - 21 Mar 1959 Tibetan
uprising.
9 Sep
1965
Autonomous Region of Xizang (Hsi-tsang)(Xizang
Zizhiqu/in Tibetan:
'bod-rang-skyong-ljongs).
First Secretaries of the Xizang (Tibet) Working
Committee of the Communist Party of China
14 Jan 1950 – Jun 1951 Zhang Guohua (Chang
Kuo-hua) (b. 1914 – d. 1972)
Jun 1951 - Dec 1951
Fan Ming (Fan Ming)
(b. 1914 - d. 2010)
Mar 1952 – 1 Sep 1965 Zhang
Jingwu (Chang Ching-wu) (b.
1906 - d. 1971)
Secretaries of the Xizang (Tibet)
Regional Committee of the Communist Party
of China
1 Sep 1965 – 28 Aug 1968 Zhang Guohua (Chang
Kuo-hua) (s.a.)
28 Aug 1968 - Nov 1970
Zeng Yongya (Tseng Yung-ya)
(b. 1917 - d.
1995)
Apr 1971 – Mar 1980 Ren
Rong (Jen Jung)
(b. 1917 - d. 2017)
Mar 1980 - Jun 1985 Yin
Fatang (Yin Fa-t'ang)
(b.
1922)
Jun 1985 - Dec 1988 Wu
Jinghua
(b. 1931 - d. 2007)
Dec 1988 - 1 Dec 1992 Hu
Jintao
(b. 1942)
1 Dec 1992 - Oct 2000 Chen
Kuiyuan
(b. 1941)
16 Oct 2000 - 16 Dec 2004 Guo
Jinlong
(b. 1947)
16 Dec 2004 - 29 May 2006 Yang
Chuantang
(b. 1954)
27 Nov 2005 - 28 Aug 2011 Zhang
Qingli
(b. 1951)
(acting for Yang to 29 May 2006)
28 Aug 2011 - 28 Aug 2016 Chen
Quanguo
(b. 1955)
28 Aug 2016 - 19 Oct 2021 Wu
Yingjie
(b. 1956)
19 Oct 2021
-
Wang
Junzheng
(b. 1963)
Chairmen of the Tibetan Local
Government
23 May 1951 - 31 Mar
1959 rJe-btsun-'Jam-dpal-ngag-dbang-
(b. 1935)
blo-bzang-ye-shes-bstan-'dzin-
rgya-mtsho (14th Dalai Lama)
(Dalai Lama from 25 Aug 1939)
31 Mar 1959 - Dec
1964 Bskal-bzang
Tshe-brtan
(b. 1938 - d. 1989)
(blo-bzang-'phrin-las-lhun-grub-
chos-kyi-rgyal-mtshan)
(10th Panchen Lama)
Commander of the Xizang (Tibet)
Military Region of the Chinese People's Liberation
Army
Feb 1951 - Jul
1968 Zhang
Guohua (Chang Kuo-hua)
(s.a.)
Representative of the
Central People's Government in Xizang (Tibet) and (Nov
1958 - Aug 1965)
First Political Commissar of Xizang (Tibet) Military
Region of Chinese People's Liberation Army
Jul 1951 -
1964
Zhang Jingwu (Chang
Ching-wu) (s.a.)
Chairmen of the Preparatory Committee for the
Autonomous Region of Tibet
22 Apr 1956 - 31 Mar 1959
rJe-btsun-'Jam-dpal-ngag-dbang-
blo-bzang-ye-shes-bstan-'dzin-
rgya-mtsho (14th Dalai Lama)
(s.a.)
28 Mar 1959 - 17 Dec 1964
Bskal-bzang Tshe-brtan (acting) (s.a.)
(10th Panchen Lama)
4 Nov 1964 - 9 Sep
1965 Ngapoi Ngawang
Jigme
(b. 1910 - d. 2009)
(nga-phod-ngag-dbang-'jigs-med)
(acting [for Panchen Lama to 17 Dec
1964])
Chairman of the Xizang
Autonomous Region People's Committee
9 Sep 1965 - 24 Jan 1967
Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
(s.a.)
(nga-phod-ngag-dbang-'jigs-med)
24 Jan 1967 - 24 Jun 1967 Vacant
Director of the Military Control
Committee
24 Jun 1967 - 5 Sep 1968 Zhang
Guohua
(s.a.)
Director of the Revolutionary
Committee
Feb 1967 - Sep 1968
Yin Fatang (Yin Fa-t'ang)
(s.a.)
Directors of the Regional
Revolutionary Committee
5 Sep 1968 - Nov
1970 Zeng Yongya (Tseng Yung-ya)
(s.a.)
Nov 1970 - 14 Aug
1979 Ren Rong (Jen Jung)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of
the Regional Government
14 Aug 1979 - Apr 1981
Tian Bao (T'ien Pao)
(b. 1917 - d. 2008)
(sangs-rgyas-ye-shes)
30 Apr 1981 - 25
Feb 1983 Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
(s.a.)
(nga-phod-ngag-dbang-'jigs-med)
25 Feb 1983 - 7 Dec 1985 Doje Cedain
(Dorje Tseten)
(b. 1924 - d. 2013)
(rdo-rje-tshe-brtan)
(acting to 29 Apr 1983)
7 Dec 1985 - 31 May
1990 Doje Cering (Dorje Tsering)
(b. 1939)
(rdo-rje-tshe-ring)
(acting to 31 May 1986)
31 May 1990 - 17
May 1998 Gyaincain Norbu
(b. 1932)
(rgyal-mtshan-nor-bu)
17 May 1998 - 16 May 2003 Legqog
(legs-mchog)
(b. 1944)
16 May 2003 - 15 Jan 2010
Qiangba Puncog (= Jampa Phuntsok)
(b. 1947)
(byang-pa-phun-tshogs)
15 Jan 2010 - 29 Jan 2013 Padma Choling
(padma-'phrin-las) (b. 1951)
29 Jan 2013 - 15 Jan 2017
Losang
Gyaltsen
(b. 1957)
(blo-bzang-rgyal-mtshan)
15 Jan 2017 - 8 Oct 2021 Qi Zhala (=
Che Dhalha)
(b. 1958)
8 Oct 2021 -
Yan Jinhai (acting to 7 Jan 2022) (b.
1962)
1918
Re-incorporated into Tibet.
24 Oct 1950
People's Republic of China intervention in the
Qamdo/Kham region.
Nov 1950
Qamdo
(Ch'ang-tu)[Chamdo] territory (split from Sikang [Xikang]
province).
24 Oct 1950
Under Communist control.
20 Apr 1959
Part of Xizang
region.
Secretary of the Qamdo Working Committee of the
Communist Party of China
Oct 1950 - Jul 1951
Wang Qimei (Wang
Ch'i-mei)
(b. 1914 - d. 1967)
Secretary of the Qamdo Branch Working Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Jul 1951 - 20 Apr 1959 Hui Yiran
(Hui I-jan)
(b. 1917 - d. 2012)
Governors-general
1947 - Sep 1950
Lhalu Tsewang Dorje
(b. 1914 - d.
2011)
Aug 1950 - Oct 1950
Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
(b.
1910 - d. 2009)
(Nga-phod-Ngag-dbang-'jigs med)
Chairman of
the Preparatory Committee of People's Liberation
Committee of Qamdo Area
20 Nov 1950 - 1 Jan 1951 Wang
Qimei
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the People's Liberation Committee
of Qamdo Area
1 Jan 1951 - Dec 1956
Wang Qimei
(s.a.)
Dec 1956 - 20 Apr 1959 Spom Mdav Rdo
Rje (Bang Da Duo Ji) (b. 1905 - d. 1974)
Municipalities
Note: The first special municipalities were the 11 cities of Nanjing, Shanghai, Beiping, Tianjin, Qingdao, Chongqing, Xi'an, Guangzhou, Hankou, Shenyang, and Harbin which were established in 1927 (Dalian was also declared a special municipality, although it was under Japanese administration until Aug 1945 and the Japanese sponsored Nanjing government declared Xiamen a special municipality 1938-1945). In 1949, Anshan, Benxi, and Fushun were made centrally administered cities and Qingdao, Dalian, and Harbin were reduced to provincial municipalities. During 1949-1954, there were 4 centrally administered municipalities and 11 centrally administered cities in mainland China (in 1950, Dalian was restored and in 1953, Changchun and Harbin were restored). In 1954, the 11 centrally administered cities were reduced to provincial municipalities. Only Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin remained as special municipalities, until Chongqing was restored in 1997.
Anshan
19 Sep 1931 - 26 Aug 1945 Japanese occupation.
9 Mar 1932 - 20 Aug 1945 Part of Manchukuo.
26 Aug 1945 - 31 Mar 1946 Soviet occupation.
2 Apr 1946 - 19 Feb 1948 Under Nationalist control.
19 Feb 1948 Under Communist control.
1949 Anshan (An-shan) special municipality, split from Liaoning
province (under Northeast Administrative Committee [see Liaoning]).
12 Mar 1953 Anshan a direct control city (under the Northeast Administrative
Committee).
19 Jun 1954 Re-incoporated into Liaoning province.
First Secretaries of the Anshan Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China
3 Nov 1948 - Sep 1951 Yang Chunmao (Yang Ch'un-mao) (b. 1914 - d. 2009)
Sep 1951 - May 1955 Han Tianshi (Han T'ien-shih) (b. 1914 - d. 2010)
Mayors
Apr 1949 - Sep 1951 Yang Chunmao (s.a.)
Sep 1951 - Aug 1954 Han Tianshi (s.a.)
Baotou
17 Oct 1937 - 2 Sep 1945 Japanese occupation.
1938 - 19 Aug 1945 Baotou (Pao-t'ou)[Paotow] special city, created by United Autonomous
Government of the Mongolian Border (from 4 Aug 1941, Autonomous
State of Mongolia)("Mengjiang"), split from Suiyuan province
(not recognized by the Republic of China).
2 Sep 1945 Occupied by Chinese Nationalist forces.
19 Sep 1949 Under Communist rule.
Mayors (appointed by Mengjiang)
13 Dec 1937 - 1 Sep 1939 Liu Jiguang (Liu Chi-kuang) (b. 1896 - d. 19..)
Sep 1939 - 1945 Jin Chaowen (Chin Ch'ao-wen)
Beijing
1271 - 1368
Yuan dynasty capital named Dadu.
1368 - 1403
Renamed Beiping (Pei-p'ing)[Peiping].
1403 -
1421
Secondary capital named Shuntian (Shün-t'ien).
1421
Renamed Beijing (Pei-ching)[Peking].
1421 - 30 May 1928
Capital of
China, the city is part of Shuntian prefecture
(within
Zhili
[Hebei] province).
14 Aug 1900 - 17 Sep 1901
Beijing occupied by the Eight-Nation Alliance (Germany,
France,
Italy,
Japan, Russia, U.K., and U.S.)
May 1914
Shuntian (Shün-t'ien) prefecture
(separated from Zhili [Hebei]).
4 Oct 1914
Capital District (Jingzhao
Difang).
Jan 1918 -
1928
Beiyang government renames Beijing as Jingdu (Ching-tu)
(not recognized by the Nationalist government).
21 Jun 1928 - 27 Sep 1949 Renamed
Beiping (Pei-p'ing)[Peiping].
21 Jun 1928
Beiping (Pei-p'ing)[Peiping]
Special Municipality (demoted to
a provincial municipality Jun - Dec 1930).
28 Jun 1928 - Dec
1930 Re-incorporated into Hebei province (occupied
by Zhang Xueliang,
and
Jun
1930 re-designated as a provincial municipality).
3 May 1933 - 1 Sep 1935 Beiping
(Pei-p'ing)[Peiping] Political Affairs Commission
subordinated to the Executive Yuan to extend central
control over
North China.
8 Aug 1937 - 10 Oct 1945
Japanese occupation.
14 Dec 1937 - 30 Mar 1940
Renamed Beijing (Pei-ching)[Peking] as the capital of
the Japanese
sponsored
Provisional National Government of the
Republic of
China.
13 Jan 1938 - 15 Aug 1945 Beijing special city, of
the Japanese sponsored National Government
of Republic of China, which had its capital at Nanjing.
10 Oct 1945 - 31 Jan 1949 Under
Nationalist control, name Beiping (Pei-p'ing)
restored.
13 Dec
1948
Beijing Municipal Military Control Commission
established by the
Communists.
1 Jan
1949
Beijing Municipal People's Government (under the North
China People's
Government) established by the Communists.
31 Jan
1949
Under Communist control.
27 Sep
1949
Beijing special municipality (split from Hebei
province).
20 Sep 1954
Beijing centrally administered municipality.
1 Oct 1949
Capital of the
People's Republic of China.
Secretaries of the Beijing Municipal
Committee of the Communist Party of
China
13 Dec 1948 - May 1966
Peng Zhen (P'eng Chen)
(b. 1902 - d. 1997)
May 1966 - Apr 1967
Li Xuefeng (Li Hsüeh-feng)
(b. 1907 - d. 2003)
1967 - 26 Mar 1972 Xie
Fuzhi (Hsieh Fu-chih)
(b.
1909 - d. 1972)
4 Jun 1972 - Oct 1978
Wu De (Wu Te)(acting to 1973)
(b. 1913 - d. 1995)
Oct 1978 - Jan 1981
Lin Hujia (Lin Hu-chia)
(b. 1916 - d. 2018)
Jan 1981 - Jul 1984
Duan
Junyi
(b. 1910 - d. 2004)
Jul 1984 - 17 Dec 1992 Li
Ximing
(b. 1926 - d. 2008)
17 Dec 1992 - 27 Apr 1995 Chen
Xitong
(b. 1930 - d. 2013)
27 Apr 1995 - 25 Aug 1997 Wei
Jianxing
(b. 1931 - d. 2015)
25 Aug 1997 - 22 Oct 2002 Jia
Qinglin
(b. 1940)
22 Oct 2002 - 3 Jul 2012 Liu
Qi
(b. 1942)
3 Jul 2012 - 27 May 2017 Guo
Jinlong
(b. 1947)
27 May 2017 - 13 Nov 2022 Cai
Qi
(b. 1955)
13 Nov 2022
-
Yin
Li
(b. 1962)
Prefects of
Shuntian
7 May 1910 - 24 Dec 1912 Ding
Naiyang (Ting Nai-yang)
(b. 1868 - d. 1944)
24 Dec 1912 - 19 Sep
1913 Zhang Guangjian (Chang Kuang-chien)(b. 1864 -
d. 1938)
16 Oct 1913 - 23 Mar
1914 Wang Zhixin (Wang Chih-hsin)
(b. 1868 - d. 1914)
23 Mar 1914 - 4 Oct 1914 Shen Jinjian (Shen
Chin-chien) (b. 1875 - d. 1924)
Metropolitan Magistrates of Jingzhao (Jingzhao
Yin)
4 Oct 1914 - 26 Sep 1915 Shen
Jinjian (Shen Chin-chien) (s.a.)
26 Sep 1915 - 3 Aug
1920 Wang Da (Wang Ta)
(b. 1881 - d. 1946)
1 Jul 1917 - 12 Jul
1917 Jiang Chaozong
(Chiang Ch'ao-tsung)(b. 1861 - d. 1943)
(1st time)(appointed by Qing
restoration)
3 Aug 1920 - 18 Sep 1920 Wang Hu
(Wang Hu)
(b. 1865 - d. 1933)
18 Sep 1920 - 19 May
1922 Sun Zhenjia (Sun Chen-chia)
(b. 1858 - d. 19..)
19 May 1922 - 5 Nov
1924 Liu Menggeng (Liu Meng-keng)
(b. 1881 - d. af.1937)
(= "M.K. Liu")
5 Nov 1924 - 31 Dec
1924 Wang Zhixiang (Wang Chih-hsiang)
(b. 1858 - d. 1930)
31 Dec 1924 - 20 Oct
1925 Xue Dubi (Hsüeh Tu-pi)
(b. 1892 - d. 1973)
20 Oct 1925 - 4 Sep
1926 Liu Ji (Liu Chi)
(b. 1887 - d.
1967)
12 May 1926 - 4 Sep
1926 Li Yuan (Li
Yüan)
(b. 1879 - d. 19..)
(acting for Liu Ji)
4 Sep 1926 - 24 Sep 1927 Li Yuan
(s.a.)
(appointed by Zhang Zuolin)
24 Sep 1927 - 4 Jun 1928 Zhang Jixin (Chang
Chi-hsin) (b. 1874 - d. 1952)
4 Jun 1928 - 25 Jun 1928 Li Shengpei
(Li
Sheng-pei)
(b. 1879? - d. 19..)
(acting for Zhang Jixin)
Mayors
25 Jun 1928 - 13 Jul 1928 He Chengjun
(Ho Ch'eng-chun) (b. 1882 - d.
1961)
(acting)
13 Jul 1928 - 12 Jun 1929 He Qigong (Ho
Ch'i-kung)
(b. 1899 – d. 1955)
12 Jun 1929 - 27 Feb 1931 Zhang Yinwu (Chang
Yin-wu) (b. 1891 – d.
1949)
Oct 1930 - Mar 1931 Wang Dao
(Wang Tao)
(b. 1866 – d. 1937)
(acting for Zhang Yinwu)
27 Feb 1931 - 16 Jun 1933 Zhou Dawen (Chou
Ta-wen)
(b. 1895 – d. 1971)
Apr 1931 - Jun 1931 Hu Ruoyu
(Hu
Jo-yü)
(b. 1895 - d. 1961)
(acting for Dawen)
16 Jun 1933 - 1 Nov 1935 Yuan Liang
(Yüan Liang)
(b. 1883 - d. 1952)
1 Nov 1935 - 8 Nov 1935 Song Zheyuan
(Sung Che-yüan)
(b. 1885 - d. 1940) Mil
(acting)
8 Nov 1935 - 14 Aug 1945 Qin Dechun (Ch'in
Te-ch'un) (b. 1893
- d. 1963)
(fled city on 28 Jul 1937)
28 Jul 1937 - 6 Aug 1937 Zhang Zizhong
(Chang Chi-chong) (b. 1891 - d. 1940)
Mil
(acting)
6 Aug 1937 - 17 Dec 1937 Jiang
Chaozong (2nd time)
(s.a.)
(appointed by Japanese; mayor of
Peking City
Maintenance Association to 17 Dec 1937)
1 Jan 1938 - 10 Jan 1938 Jiang
Chaozong (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
10 Jan 1938 - 28 Jan 1943 Yu Jinhe (Yü
Chin-ho)
(b. 1887 - d. af.1945)
(appointed by Beijing, from Mar
1940 Nanjing)
28 Jan 1943 - 9 Feb 1943
Su Tiren (Soo Ti-jen) (acting) (b.
1888 - d. 1979)
(appointed by Nanjing)
9 Feb 1943 - 20 Feb 1945 Liu Yushu
(Liu Yü-shu)
(b. 1884 - d. 19..)
(= Si Rong [Szu Jung])
(appointed by Nanjing)
20 Feb 1945 - 16 Aug 1945 Xu
Xiuzhi (Hsü Hsiu-chih)
(b. 1881 - d. 1954)
(appointed by Nanjing)
14 Aug 1945 - 23 Oct 1946 Xiong
Bin (Hsiung Pin)
(b. 1894 - d. 1964)
23 Oct 1946 - 22 Jun 1948 He Siyuan (Ho
Ssu-yüan)
(b. 1896 - d. 1982)
22 Jun 1948 - 4 Feb 1949 Liu
Yaozhang (Liu Yao-chang) (b. 1897 -
d. 1993)
(Nationalist)
8 Dec 1948 - 8 Sep 1949 Ye
Jianying (Yeh Chien-ying) (b.
1897 - d. 1986)
(also director municipal military control
commission)
(Communist)
8 Sep 1949 - 26 Feb 1951 Nie Rongzhen (Nieh
Jung-chen) (b. 1899 - d. 1992)
(also director municipal military control
commission)
26 Feb 1951 - 23 May 1966 Peng Zhen (P'eng
Chen)
(s.a.)
23 May 1966 - 20 Apr
1967 Wu De (Wu Te)
(acting)
(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Municipal
Revolutionary Committee
20 Apr 1967 - 26 Mar
1972 Xie Fuzhi (Hsieh
Fu-chih)
(s.a.)
Mar 1972 - 9 Oct
1978 Wu
De
(s.a.)
9 Oct 1978 - 13 Dec 1978 Lin Hujia
(Lin Hu-chia)
(s.a.)
Mayors
13 Dec 1978 - 25 Jan
1981 Lin
Hujia
(s.a.)
25 Jan 1981 - 24 Mar
1983 Jiao Ruoyu (acting to Apr
1981) (b. 1915 - d. 2020)
24 Mar 1983 - 5 Feb
1993 Chen
Xitong
(s.a.)
5 Feb 1993 - 29 Oct
1996 Li
Qiyan
(b. 1938 - d. 2020)
29 Oct 1996 - 10 Feb
1999 Jia Qinglin (acting to Feb 1997)
(s.a.)
10 Feb 1999 - 19 Jan
2003 Liu
Qi
(s.a.)
19 Jan 2003 - 22 Apr
2003 Meng
Xuenong
(b. 1949)
22 Apr 2003 - 30 Nov 2007
Wang
Qishan
(b. 1948)
(acting to 21 Feb 2004)
30 Nov 2007 - 25 Jul 2012
Guo
Jinlong
(s.a.)
(acting to 26 Jan 2008)
25 Jul 2012 - 31 Oct 2016 Wang
Anshun
(b. 1957)
(acting to 28 Jan 2013)
31 Oct 2016 - 27 May 2017 Cai Qi (acting to 20 Jan
2017) (s.a.)
27 May 2017 - 28 Oct 2022 Chen
Jining
(b. 1964)
(acting to 30 Jan 2018)
28 Oct 2022
-
Yin Yong (acting to 19 Jan 2023) (b. 1969)
Chairmen of the Beiping (Peiping) Political
Affairs Commission
3 May 1933 - 19 Jun 1935 Huang Fu (Huang
Fu)
(b. 1883 - d. 1936)
18 Jun 1935 - 1 Sep 1935 Wang
Kemin (Wang K'o-min)
(b. 1873 - d. 1945)
Benxi
19 Sep 1931 - 20 Aug 1945 Japanese occupation.
9 Mar 1932 - 18 Aug 1945 Part of Manchukuo.
20 Aug 1945 - 2 May 1946 Soviet occupation.
18 Sep 1945 - 3 May 1946 Under Communist control.
3 May 1946 - 1948 Under Nationalist control.
1948 Under Communist control.
Apr 1949 - 19 Jun 1954 Benxi (Pen-hsi)[Penki] special municipality, split from Liaoning
province (under Northeast Administrative Committee [see Liaoning]).
12 Mar 1953 Benxi a direct control city (under the Northeast Administrative
Committee).
19 Jun 1954 Re-incoporated into Liaoning province.
First Secretaries of the Benxi Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China
Apr 1949 - May 1949 Wang Su (Wang Su)
May 1949 - Sep 1951 Li Yaguang (Li Ya-kuang)
Sep 1951 - Mar 1953 Xu Yan (Hsü Yen)
Apr 1953 - Aug 1954 Jin Tiequn (Chin T'ieh-ch'un) (d. 1989)
Mayors
Apr 1949 - Mar 1952 Wang Yubo (Wang Yü-po)
Mar 1952 - Apr 1953 Sun Ping (Sun P'ing)
Apr 1953 - Aug 1954 Li Ning (Li Ning)
Changchun
May 1898 Changchun (Ch'ang-ch'un) city founded.
18 Sep 1931 - 20 Aug 1945 Occupied by Japan.
9 Mar 1932 - 20 Aug 1945 Part of Manchukuo.
10 Mar 1932 - 13 Aug 1945 Capital of Manchukuo (following the Soviet invasion of Manchuria on
13 Aug 1945 the capital is moved to Dalizi).
10 Mar 1932 Changchun (Ch'ang-ch'un) special city of Manchukuo (split from
Jilin)(not recognized by the Republic of China).
14 Mar 1932 Renamed Xinjing (Hsin-ching)[Hsinking](in Japanese:
Shinkyō [New Kyoto]).
19 Apr 1933 - 20 Aug 1945 Xinjing (Shengjing) special municipality of Manchukuo.
20 Aug 1945 - 4 Apr 1946 Soviet occupation.
1 Sep 1945 Changchun (Ch'ang-ch'un) name restored.
Nov 1945 - 14 Dec 1945 Under Communist control.
14 Dec 1945 - 16 Apr 1946 Under Nationalist control.
16 Apr 1946 - 22 May 1946 Under Communist control.
23 May 1946 - 19 Oct 1948 Under Nationalist control.
5 Jun 1947 Special city status abolished by Nationalist government.
19 Apr 1948 - 21 Apr 1949 Changchun special city.
23 May 1948 - 19 Oct 1948 City under siege by the Communist People's Liberation Army.
19 Oct 1948 Under Communist control.
21 Apr 1949 Re-incorporated into Jilin province.
1 Aug 1953 - 1 Aug 1954 Changchun special municipality (split from Jilin province).
First Secretaries of the Changchun Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China
Nov 1945 - Dec 1945 Cao Ying (Cao Ying) (b. 1908 - d. 1990)
Apr 1946 - May 1946 Lin Feng (Lin Feng) (b. 1906 - d. 1977)
May 1946 - Oct 1948 Nationalist rule
Oct 1948 - Jul 1949 ....
Jul 1949 - Jul 1952 Liu Yaxiong (Liu Ya-hsiung)(f) (b. 1901 - d. 1988)
Jul 1952 – Dec 1955 Fu Yutian (Fu Yü-t'ien) (b. 1915 - d. 2003)
Mayor of Changchun (Manchukuo)
Mar 1932 – Apr 1933 Jin Bidong (Chin Pi-tung) (b. 1896 - d. 1941)
Mayors of Xinjing (Manchukuo)
Apr 1933 – May 1935 Jin Bidong (s.a.)
25 May 1935 - 7 May 193 Han Yunjie (Han Yün-chieh) (b. 1896 - d. 1982)
7 May 1937 - 1937 Kōtarō Ueda (acting) (b. 1903 - d. 19..)
(director general affairs bureau)
1 Jul 1937 - Feb 1938 Xu Shaoqing (Hsü Shao-ch'ing) (b. 1892 - d. 19..)
10 Feb 1938 - May 1940 Yu Jingyuan (Yü Ching-yüan) (b. 1898 - d. 1969)
21 May 1940 - Sep 1942 Jin Mingshi (Chin Ming-shih) (b. 1886 - d. 1964)
28 Sep 1942 - 10 Aug 1945 Zhang Lianwen (Chang Lien-wen) (b. 1895 - d. 19..)
11 Aug 1945 - 18 Aug 1945 Yu Jingtao (Yü Ching-t'ao) (b. 1896 - d. 1986)
Mayors of Changchun
Aug 1945 - 1945 Cao Zhaoyuan (Ts'ao Chao-yüan)
(1st time)
8 Nov 1945 - 14 Dec 1945 Liu Juying (Liu Chü-ying)(1st time)(b. 1917 - d. 2015)
(Communist)
Dec 1945 - 1946 Cao Zhaoyuan (Ts'ao Chao-yüan)
(2nd time)
1945 - Apr 1946 Liu Juying (Liu Chü-ying)(2nd time)(s.a.)
(Communist)
22 Dec 1945 - 18 Apr 1946 Zhao Junmai (Chao Chün-mai) (b. 1901 - d. 1988)
(1st time) (Nationalist)
(Communist prisoner 18 Apr 1946 - 1947)
18 Apr 1946 - 23 May 1946 Liu Juying (3rd time) (Communist) (s.a.)
23 May 1946 - 1946 Shang Chuandao (Shang Ch'uan-tao) (b. 1910 - d. 1994)
(1st time)(acting) (Nationalist)
27 Jul 1946 - 1947 Zhao Junmai (2nd time) (s.a.)
15 Oct 1947 - 1948 Sun Guiji (Sun Kuei-chi) (b. 1911 - d. 1976)
Mar 1948 - 19 Oct 1948 Shang Chuandao (2nd time) (s.a.)
(Nationalist)
Oct 1948 – May 1949 Zou Dapeng (Tsou Ta-p'eng) (b. 1907 - d. 1967)
(Communist)
Jun 1952 – Sep 1954 Fu Yutian (Fu Yü-t'ien) (s.a.)
Chongqing
20 Nov 1937 - 5 May 1946 Capital (from 6
Sep 1940, permanent provisional capital) of
the Republic of China.
5 May 1939
Chongqing
(Ch'ung-ch'ing)[Chungking] special municipality
(split from Sichuan province).
11 Oct 1949 - 28 Nov 1949
Provisional capital of the Republic of China.
30 Nov 1949
Under
Communist control.
19 Jun 1954
Re-incorporated
into Sichuan
province.
14 Mar
1997
Chongqing centrally administered municipality (split
from
Sichuan).
First Secretaries of the Chongqing Municipal
Committee of the Communist Party of China
1949 - 1950
Chen Xilian (Ch'en Hsi-lien)
(b. 1915 - d. 1999)
1950 - 1952
Zhang Linzhi (Chang Lin-chih)
(b. 1908 - d. 1967)
1952 - 1954
Cao Diqiu (Ts'ao Ti-ch'iu)
(b. 1909 - d. 1976)
19 Jun 1954 - 14 Mar 1997 re-incorporated
into Sichuan
Secretaries of the Chongqing
Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China
Nov 1995 - Jun 1999
Zhang Delin
(b. 1939)
Jun 1999 - 22 Oct 2002 He Guoqiang
(b. 1943)
22 Oct 2002 - Dec 2005 Huang Zhendong
(b. 1941)
Dec 2005 - 1 Dec 2007 Wang Yang
(b. 1955)
1 Dec 2007 - 15 Mar 2012 Bo
Xilai
(b. 1949)
15 Mar 2012 - 20 Nov 2012 Zhang
Dejiang
(b. 1946)
20 Nov 2012 - 15 Jul 2017 Sun
Zhengcai
(b. 1963)
15 Jul 2017 - 8 Dec 2022 Chen
Min'er
(b. 1960)
8 Dec 2022
-
Yuan
Jiajun
(b. 1962)
Mayors
1 Nov 1927 - Jun 1935 Pan Wenhua
(P'an Wen-hua)
(b. 1886 - d. 1950)
24 Jun 1935 - 11 Apr 1936 Zhang Biguo (Chang
Pi-kuo) (b. 1891 - d.
1936)
1936 - 1 Aug 1938
Li Hongkun (Li Hung-k'un)
(b. 1895 - d. 1957)
(acting
to 4 May 1936)
1 Aug 1938 - 15 May 1939 Jiang Zhicheng
(Chiang Chih-ch'eng)(b. 1893 - d. 1949)
15 May 1939 - 5 Dec 1939 He Guoguang (He
Kuo-kuang) (b. 1885 -
d. 1969)
8 Dec 1939 - 16 Dec 1942 Wu Guozhen (Wu
Kuo-chen)("K.C. Wu")(b. 1903
- d. 1984)
16 Dec 1942 - Nov 1945 He Yaozu
(Ho Yao-tsu)
(b. 1889 - d. 1961)
1 Dec 1945 - Apr 1948 Zhang Dulun
(Chang Tu-lun) (b. 1892
- d. 1958)
Apr 1948 - 30 Nov 1949 Yang Sen
(b. 1884 - d. 1977)
(Nationalist)
Dec 1949
Zhang Jichun (Chang
Chi-ch'un) (b. 1900 - d. 1968)
(Communist)(director military control commission)
Dec 1949 - Sep 1950 Chen
Xilian (Ch'en Hsi-lien)
(s.a.)
Jan 1951 - Jan 1955 Cao Diqiu
(Ts'ao Ti-ch'iu)
(s.a.)
19 Jun 1954 - 14 Mar 1997
re-incorporated into
Sichuan
Chairmen of the Municipal
Revolutionary Committee
May 1967 - Dec 1968 Lan
Yinong (Lan I-nung)
(b. 1919 - d. 2008)
Dec 1968 - 1969
Duan Siying (Tuan Szu-ying)
(b. 1917 - d. 2007)
1969 - Dec 1973
He Yunfeng (Ho Yün-feng)
(b. 1922 - d. 2013)
Dec 1973 - 1978
Lu Dadong (Lu Ta-tung)
(b. 1915 - d. 1998)
May 1978 - Aug 1978 Qian
Min (Ch'ien Min)
(b. 1915 - d. 2016)
1978 - Mar 1980
Ding Changhe (Ting Chang-ho)
(b. 1922)
Mayors
Mar 1980 - May 1985 Yu
Hanqing
(b. 1929 - d. 2011)
May 1985 - Aug 1988 Xiao Yang
(b. 1929 - d. 1998)
Aug 1988 - Apr 1993 Sun
Tongchuan
(b. 1940)
May 1993 - Sep 1996 Liu
Zhizhong
(b. 1953)
27 Sep 1996 - Jun 1999 Pu
Haiqing (acting to 10 Jun 1997) (b. 1940)
Jun 1999 - 14 Oct 2002
Bao Xuding (acting to 27 Jan 2000) (b. 1939)
14 Oct 2002 - 3 Dec 2009 Wang Hongju (acting
to Jan 2003) (b. 1945)
3 Dec 2009 - 30 Dec 2016 Huang
Qifan
(b. 1952)
(acting to 26 Jan 2010)
30 Dec 2016 - 2 Jan 2018 Zhang
Guoqing
(b. 1964)
(acting to 19 Jan 2017)
2 Jan 2018 - 30 Dec 2021 Tang
Liangzhi
(b. 1960)
(acting to 31 Jan 2018)
30 Dec 2021
-
Hu Henghua (acting to 21 Jan 2022) (b. 1963)
Dalian
8 Nov 1899 Russia founds the town of Dal'niy (renamed Dairen in 1905) within
Russian leased territory of Kwangtung (see China Foreign Colonies)
29 May 1904 - 22 Aug 1945 Japanese administration (as part of leased territory see Kwangtung)
1927 Dalian (Dalien [Ta-lien])[Dairen] special municipality (nominally)
decreed by China (but remains formally part of Japanese leased
territory).
22 Aug 1945 - 1950 Administered by the Soviet Union (see under Kwantung).
19 Sep 1945 Dalian special municipality declared by Nationalists.
5 Jun 1947 - 12 Mar 1953 Dalian special municipality (split from Liaoning),
1 Dec 1950 Dalian amalgamated with Lüshun (former Port Arthur/Ryojun)
as Lüda administrative district.
12 Mar 1953 - 1 Aug 1954 Lüda [Luta] special municipality (split from Liaoning province).
5 Mar 1981 Lüda renamed Dalian.
First Secretaries of the Dalian Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China
Oct 1945 - 1954 Han Guang (Han Kuang) (b. 1912 - d. 2008)
Jul 1948 - 1954 Ouyang Qin (Ou-yang Ch'in) (b. 1900 - d. 1978)
(first secretary of Lüda city committee)
City Administrator (Gradonachal'nik)
17 May 1902 - 27 May 1904 Vasiliy Vasilyevich Sakharov (b. 1860 - d. 1904)
Mayors of Dalian
27 Oct 1945 - Apr 1947 Chi Zixiang (b. 1884 - d. 1951)
(appointed by Soviet Union)
1945 - 1946 Shen Yi (Shen I) (Nationalist) (b. 1901 - d. 1980)
(did not take office)
1946 - 1948 Gong Xuesui (Kung Hsüeh-sui) (b. 1895 - d. 1968)
(Nationalist)(did not take office)
Apr 1947 - Jun 1949 Xu Xianzhai (b. 1886 - d. 1972)
(appointed by Soviet Union)
1948 - 1949 Zhao Ximeng (Chao Hsi-meng) (b. 1899 - d. 1956)
(Nationalist)(did not take office)
Jun 1949 - Dec 1949 Mao Daxun (Mao Ta-hsün) (b. 1906 - d. 1959)
(Communist)
Jan 1950 - Feb 1953 Han Guang (Communist) (s.a.)
(chairman of Lüda civil administration 27 Apr 1949 - 1950)
Mayor of Lüda
Feb 1953 - Feb 1955 Ouyang Qin (Ou-yang Ch'in) (s.a.)
Fushun
19 Sep 1931 - Sep 1945 Japanese occupation.
9 Mar 1932 - 20 Aug 1945 Part of Manchukuo.
Sep 1945 - 22 Mar 1946 Soviet occupation.
Oct 1945 - Mar 1946 Under Communist control.
22 Mar 1946 - 31 Oct 1948 Under Nationalist control.
31 Oct 1948 Under Communist control.
21 Apr 1949 Fushun (Fu-shun) special municipality, split from Liaoning province
(under the Northeast Administrative Committee [see Liaoning]).
12 Mar 1953 Fushun a direct control city (under the Northeast Administrative
Committee).
19 Jun 1954 Re-incoporated into Liaoning province.
First Secretaries of the Fushun Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China
Apr 1949 - Oct 1949 Kong Yuan (Kung Yüan) (b. 1906 - d. 1990)
Oct 1949 - Dec 1952 Wang Xinsan (Wang Hsin-san) (b. 1914 - d. 1991)
Dec 1952 - Aug 1954 Yu Ping (Yü P'ing)
Mayor
Apr 1949 - Aug 1954 Zhang Peng (Chang P'eng)
Guangzhou
10 Sep 1917 - 18 Apr 1927 Nationalist capital.
Oct 1929 Guangzhou (Kuang-chou)[Canton] a special municipality
(split from Guangdong province).
20 Jun 1930 - 7 Jun 1947 Re-incorporated into Guangdong province.
28 May 1931 - 22 Dec 1931 Nationalist capital.
21 Oct 1938 - 16 Sep 1945 Occupied by Japan.
Jan 1946 Re-incorporated into Guangdong province.
1 Jul 1947 Guangzhou special municipality (split from Guangdong province).
14 Oct 1949 Under Communist control.
12 Mar 1953 Guangzhou a direct control city.
1 Jan 1955 Re-incorporated into Guangdong province.
First Secretaries of the Guangzhou Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China
Oct 1949 - Dec 1952 Ye Jianying (Yeh Chien-ying) (b. 1897 - d. 1986)
Dec 1952 - Nov 1954 He Wei (Ho Wei) (b. 1910 - d. 1973)
Nov 1954 - Feb 1965 Wang De (Wan Te) (b. 1906 - d. 1996)
Mayors
May 1928 - Jun 1931 Lin Yungai (Lin Yün-kai)(2nd time) (b. 1883 - d. 1948)
Jun 1931 - Mar 1932 Cheng Tiangu (Ch'eng T'ien-ku) (b. 1889 - d. 1974)
Mar 1932 - Jul 1936 Liu Jiwen (Li Chi-wen) (b. 1890 - d. 1957)
Aug 1936 - 21 Oct 1938 Zeng Yangfu (Tseng Yang-fu) (b. 1898 - d. 1969)
21 Oct 1938 - Jan 1941 Peng Dongyuan (P'eng Tung-yüan) (b. 1882 - d. 1954)
(Nanjing appointed)
Jan 1941 - Oct 1941 Guan Zhongyi (Kuan Chung-i)
(Nanjing appointed)
Oct 1941 - 2 Jun 1942 Zhou Huaren (Chou Hua-jen) (b. 1903 - d. 1976)
(Nanjing appointed)
2 Jun 1942 - 27 Oct 1942 Chen Yaozu (Ch'en Yao-tsu) (b. 1892 - d. 1944)
(Nanjing appointed)
27 Oct 1942 - 2 Feb 1943 Zhou Yingxiang (Chou Ying-hsiang)
(Nanjing appointed)
2 Feb 1943 - 21 Sep 1943 Wang Qi (Wang Ch'i) (b. 1896 - d. 1961)
(Nanjing appointed)
21 Sep 1943 - Sep 1945 Zhang Chaokun (Chang Ch'ao-k'un)
(= Cheung Cheuk-kwan)
(Nanjing appointed)
12 Aug 1945 - 26 Jun 1946 Chen Ce (Ch'en Ts'e) (b. 1894 - d. 1949)
26 Jun 1946 - 6 Oct 1949 Ouyang Ju (Ou-yang Chü) (b. 1896 - d. 1958)
(acting to 25 Jun 1947)
6 Oct 1949 - 13 Oct 1949 Li Yangjing (Li Yang-ching) (b. 1894 - d. 1988)
(Nationalist)
14 Oct 1949 - Dec 1952 Ye Jianying (Yeh Chien-ying) (s.a.)
(Communist)(director Guangzhou military
control commission 21-28 Oct 1949)
Dec 1952 - Jan 1955 He Wei (Ho Wei) (s.a.)
Hankou: see under Wuhan
Harbin
16 May 1898 Kharbin (Ha'erbin) founded by Chinese Eastern Railway Company (CER).
10 Jul 1900 - 3 Aug 1900 Under siege by the Chinese ("Boxer") rebels.
23 Nov 1907 Harbin Autonomous Council Statute adopted by he CER.
10 May 1909 Harbin Municipal Council (under the control of the CER)
established by Russo-Chinese treaty.
12 Dec 1917 - 28 Feb 1918 Russian Bolsheviks of Harbin Soviet attempt to take control
(see under the CER Zone).
18 Mar 1920 Harbin municipal council declares its independence from the CER.
30 Mar 1926 Russian (CER) municipal council dissolved by Chinese authorities.
1 Sep 1926 Harbin (Ha'erbin) special municipality (within the
Eastern Provinces Special Region until 1935).
5 Feb 1932 - 20 Aug 1945 Occupied by Japan.
9 Mar 1932 - 20 Aug 1945 Part of Manchukuo.
1 Jul 1933 Greater Harbin established (by merger of former Harbin Special City,
Binjiang City in Jilin province, and Songpu City in Heilongjiang
province)(not recognized by Republic of China).
1 Jul 1934 - 1 Jul 1937 Greater Harbin a special city of Manchukuo.
1 Jul 1937 - 20 Aug 1945 Incorporated into Binjiang province of Manchukuo.
20 Aug 1945 - 25 Apr 1946 Occupied by Soviet Union (see under Manchukuo).
19 Sep 1945 Harbin special municipality (restored by Nationalists).
Jan 1946 - 25 Apr 1946 Under Nationalist control.
28 Apr 1946 Under Communist control.
28 Apr 1946 - 28 Apr 1948 Harbin special municipality (restored by Communists).
5 Jun 1947 Harbin special municipality (of Republic of China).
28 Apr 1948 - Jul 1953 Incorporated into Songjiang province.
Jul 1953 - 19 Jun 1954 Harbin a directly controlled city.
19 Jun 1954 Incorporated into Heilongjiang.
First Secretaries of the Harbin Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China
Nov 1946 - Dec 1947 Zhong Ziyun (Chung Tzu-yün) (b. 1913 - d. 2000)
Dec 1947 – May 1949 Zhang Pinghua (Chang P'ing-hua) (b. 1907 - d. 2001)
May 1949 – Dec 1949 Li Changqing (Li Ch'ang-ch'ing) (b. 1904 - d. 1960)
(1st time)
Dec 1949 – Jun 1952 Zhang Ce (Chang Ts'e) (b. 1911 - d. 1999)
Jun 1952 – Dec 1955 Li Changqing (2nd time) (s.a.)
Chairmen of the Municipal Council
10 May 1909 - Sep 1917 Dmitriy Leonidovich Horvath (b. 1859 - d. 1937)
(Khorvat)
Sep 1917 - 30 Mar 1926 Pyotr Semyonovich Tishchenko (b. 1879 - d. af.1946)
Civil Administrator
1923 - 1926 Zhang Huanxiang (Chang Huan-hsiang)(b. 1882 - d. 1962)
Mayors
30 Mar 1926 - 1926 Fu Guicheng (Fu Kuei-ch'eng)(acting)
(= Fu Xinnian)
1926 Zhang Tingge (Chang T'ing-ke) (b. 1875 - d. 1954)
(chairman Harbin self-government committee council)
(1st time) (acting)
1926 – Oct 1928 Chu Zhen (Ch'u Chen)
Oct 1928 – Mar 1930 He Yufang (Ho Yu-fang) (b. 1885 - d. 19..)
Mar 1930 – Jan 1932 Song Wenyu (Sung Wen-yü) (b. 1883 - d. 1952?)
28 Jan 1932 – 8 Aug 1932 Bao Guancheng (Pao Kuan-ch'eng) (b. 1898 - d. 1975)
(Japanese/Manchukuo appointed)
29 Aug 1932 – 22 May 1935 Lu Ronghuan (Lü Jung-huan) (b. 1890 - d. 1946)
(Manchukuo appointed)
23 May 1935 – 1 Jul 1937 Shi Luben (Shih Lu-pen) (b. 1878 - d. 1938)
(Manchukuo appointed)
1 Jul 1937 – 10 Feb 1938 Wei Huanzhang (Wei Huang-chang) (b. 1892 - d.af.1950)
(Manchukuo appointed)
Feb 1938 – Apr 1939 Feng Guangmin (Feng Kuang-min) (b. 1881 - d. 1954)
(Manchukuo appointed)
Apr 1939 – Jun 1942 Zhao Zhen (Chao Chen)
(Manchukuo appointed)
Jun 1942 – 20 Aug 1945 Yuan Qinglian (Yüan Ch'ing-lien)
(Manchukuo appointed)
Sep 1945 – Jan 1946 Zhang Tingge (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.)
Jan 1946 – May 1946 Yang Chuoan (Yang Ch'o-an) (b. 1895 - d. 1955)
Jan 1946 - Apr 1946 Yang Jie'an (Yang Chieh-an)
(Nationalist)
Apr 1946 – Jan 1948 Liu Chengdong (= Liu Da) (b. 1911 - d. 1994)
(Liu Cheng-tung)
Jan 1948 – Oct 1948 Zhu Qiwen (Chu Ch'i-wen) (b. 1909 - d. 1987)
Oct 1948 – Sep 1951 Rao Bin (Jao Pin) (b. 1913 - d. 1987)
Sep 1951 – Feb 1953 Wang Yilun (Wang I-lun) (b. 1912 - d. 1988)
Feb 1953 – Feb 1967 Lu Qi'en (Lu Ch'i-en) (b. 1911 - d. 1979)
Hohhot
1913 Guihua (Kuei-hua) renamed Guisui (Kuei-sui)[Kweisui].
14 Oct 1937 - Aug 1945 Occupied by Japan.
27 Oct 1937 - 1 Sep 1939 Capital of the Autonomous Government of the Mongolian Union
("Mengjiang").
1 Sep 1939 - 19 Aug 1945 Hohhot (Hu-ho-hao-t'e)[Huhehaote] special city, created by United
Autonomous Government of the Mongolian Border (from 4 Aug 1941,
Autonomous State of Mongolia)("Mengjiang"), split from Suiyuan
province (not recognized by the Republic of China).
Aug 1945 - 19 Sep 1949 Occupied by Chinese Nationalist forces.
Aug 1945 Renamed Guisui (Kuei-sui).
19 Sep 1949 Under Communist rule.
1952 Capital of the Nei Mongol Autonomous Region.
25 Apr 1954 Renamed Hohhot (Hu-ho-hao-t'e).
Mayors (appointed by Mengjiang)
Dec 1937 - 30 Aug 1939 He Bingwen (Ho Ping-wen) (b. 1890 - d. 1948)
1 Sep 1939 - Feb 1943 Li Chunxiu (Li Ch'un-hsiu) (b. 1863 - d. 1946)
1943? - Aug 1945 Xu Ronghou (Hsü Jung-hou)
|
![[Nanjing city
former flag 1986-1997 (China)]](cn-js-nanj.gif "[Nanjing city former flag 1986-1997
(China)]")
18 Apr 1927 - 17 Nov 1937 Capital of the
Republic of China.
1 Jun 1927
Nanjing (Nan-ching)[Nanking] special
municipality
(split from Jiangsu
province).
12 Dec 1937 - 9 Sep 1945 Occupied by
Japan.
28 Mar 1938 - 30 Mar 1940 Capital of the
Japanese sponsored Reformed National
Government
of the Republic of China (as a special city
from 2 Mar 1939).
30 Mar 1940 - 16 Aug 1945 Capital of Wang
Jingwei's Japanese-sponsored
reorganized
National Government of the Republic of
China.
5 May 1946 - 23 Apr 1949 Restored
as the capital of Republic of China.
23 Apr 1949
Under Communist rule.
31 Dec 1952
Re-incorporated into Jiangsu province.
First Secretaries of the Nanjing Municipal
Committee of the Communist Party of China
May 1949 – Jun 1949
Liu Bocheng (Liu Po-ch'eng)
(b. 1892 - d. 1986)
Jun 1949 – May 1950
Su Yu (Su Yü)
(b. 1907 -
d. 1984)
May 1950 – Aug 1950
Tang Liang (T'ang Liang)
(b. 1910 - d. 1986)
Aug 1950 – Oct 1954
Ke Qingshi (K'o Ch'ing-shih)
(b. 1902 - d. 1965)
Mayors
6 Jun 1927 - 27 Aug 1927 Liu Jiwen
(Liu Chi-wen) (1st time) (b. 1890 - d.
1957) KMT
27 Aug 1927 - Jul 1928
He Minhun (Ho Min-hun)(acting)
(d. 1953)
14 Jul 1928 - 14 Apr 1930 Liu Jiwen (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
KMT
14 Apr 1930 - 6 Jan 1932 Wei Daoming
(Wei Tao-ming)
(b. 1899 - d. 1978) KMT
6 Jan 1932 - Jan
1932 Ma Chaojun (Mao
Ch'ao-chün)
(b. 1886 - d. 1977) KMT
(1st time)
Jan 1932 - 24 Mar 1932 Gu Zhenglun
(Ku Cheng-lun)(acting) (b. 1890 - d. 1953) Mil
24 Mar 1932 - 27 Mar 1935 Shi Ying (Shih
Ying)
(b. 1879 - d. 1943) KMT
27 Mar 1935 - 12 Dec 1937 Ma Chaojun (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
KMT
(in
Wuhan, then Chongqing exile
7 Dec 1937 -
1945)
1937 - 13 Dec 1937
Xiao Shanling
(b. 1892
- d. 1937) Mil/KMT
(acting commander of the capital garrison)
22 Nov 1937 - 19 Feb 1938 John Rabe
(b. 1882 - d. 1950)
(chairman international safety
zone committee)
Mayors (Japanese/Nanjing
appointed)
23 Dec 1937 - 24 Mar 1938 Tao Baojin (T'ao
Pao-chin) (b. 1875 - d.
1948)
(Tao Xisan [T'ao Hsi-san])
(Japanese appointed; chairman of
Nanjing
municipal autonomous committee)
1 Apr 1938 - 24 Apr 1938 Sui Jing
(Sui Ching) (acting)
(director of Nanjing municipal administration)
24 Apr 1938 - 12 Sep 1938 Ren Yuandao
(Jen Yüan-tao) (b.
1891 - d. 1980)
12 Sep 1938 - 20 Jun 1940 Gao Guanwu
(Kao Kuan-wu)
(b. 1892 - d. 1957)
20 Jun 1940 - 16 Jan 1942 Cai Pei (Ts'ai
P'ei)
(b. 1884 - d. 1960)
16 Jan 1942 - 16 Aug 1945
Zhou Xuechang (Chou Hsüeh-ch'ang) (b. 1898 - d.
1952)
16 Aug 1945 - 8 Sep 1945 Chen Gongbo
(Ch'en Kung-po)(acting)(b. 1892 - d. 1946) KMT-WC
(chairman of Nanjing provisional political
affairs
committee and public security committee)
Mayors
Aug 1945 - 6 Nov 1946 Ma
Chaojun (3rd
time)
(s.a.)
KMT
6 Nov 1946 - 24 Dec 1948 Shen Yi (Shen
I)
(b. 1901 - d. 1980) KMT
24 Dec 1948 - 22 Apr 1949 Teng Jie (T'eng
Chieh)(Nationalist)(b. 1906 - d. 2004)
Mil
23 Apr 1949 – Jul 1950
Liu Bocheng (Liu Po-ch'eng)
(s.a.)
(Communist)(director Nanjing military
control commission 28 Apr 1949 - May 1949)
Jul 1950 – Dec 1952
Ke Qingshi (K'o Ch'ing-shih)
(s.a.)
(1st time)
6 Mar 1898 - 7 Nov 1914 German
leased territory (see under Kiaochow).
7 Nov 1914 - 10 Dec 1922
Occupied by Japan.
10 Dec 1922
Restored to China.
10 Dec 1922
Jiao'ao (Kiao'ao)
commercial port, within Shandong.
20 Apr 1928 - 15 Apr 1929 Japanese garrison
Qingdao.
2 Jul 1929
Jiaozhou
(Chiao-chou)[Tsingtao] special municipality
(split from Shandong
province).
Sep 1930
Renamed Qingdao city
(Ch'ing-t'ao)[Tsingtao] special municipality.
10 Jan 1938 - 13 Sep 1945
Occupied by Japan.
10 Jan 1939 - Aug
1945 Qingdao special
municipality (under Japanese sponsored Wang Kemin
government and from 30 Mar 1940 Nanjing government).
2 Jun 1949
Under Communist control.
Jun 1949
Re-incorporated
into Shandong province.
Supervisors of the Jiao'ao Trading Port Development
Administration
10 Dec 1922 - Apr 1924 Xiong
Bingqi (Hsiung Ping-ch'i) (b. 1885 - d.
1959)
Apr 1924 - 5 Nov 1924 Gao Enhong
(Kao En-hung)
(b. 1875 - d. 1943)
5 Nov 1924 - 15 Nov 1924 Wang Hanzhang (Wang
Han-chang) (b. 1878 - d. 19..)
(acting)
15 Nov 1924 - Apr 1925 Wen Shude (Wen
Shu-te)
(b. 1877 - d. 1959)
Executive Supervisor of the Jiao'ao
Commercial Port Bureau
25 Jul 1925 - 15 Apr 1929 Zhao Qi (Chao
Ch'i)
(b. 1882 - d. 1957)
Commissioner for the administration of taking over
Qingdao
15 Apr 1929 - 2 Jul 1929 Chen Zhongfu
(Ch'en Chung-fu) (b. 1882 - d.
1958)
Mayors of Qingdao
2 Jul 1929 - 11 Nov 1929
Wu Siyu (Wu Szu-yü) (acting)
(b. 1886 - d. 1961)
11 Nov 1929 - 10 Mar 1930 Ma Fuxiang
(Ma Fu-hsiang)
(b. 1876 - d. 1932)
10 Mar 1930 - Sep 1930 Ge Jing'en
(Ko Ching-en) (acting) (b. 1889 - d. 1979)
8 Sep 1930 - Dec 1931
Hu Ruoyu (Hu Jo-yü)
(b. 1895 - d.
1962)
17 Dec 1931 - 31 Dec 1937 Shen Hongli
(Shen Hung-li)
(b. 1882 - d.
1969)
(acting to 21 Jan 1932; continues in exile to
1943)
Jan 1938 - Jan 1939
Ding Dexian (Ting
Te-hsien) (b.
1904 - d.af.1972)
(Nationalist)
17 Jan 1938 - 18 Mar 1943 Zhao Qi (Chao
Ch'i)
(s.a.)
(chairman of Qingdao Public Security
committee to 10 Jan 1939)
(Japanese/Nanjing appointed)
18 Mar 1943 - Sep 1945
Yao Zuobin (Yao Tso-pin)
(b. 1893 - d. 1951)
(Nanjing appointed)
17 Sep 1945 - 2 Aug 1948 Li Xianliang
(Li Hsien-liang) (b. 1904 - d. 1993)
(Nationalist; in exile Mar 1943 - Sep 1945)
(acting to Aug 1945)
2 Aug 1948 - Mar 1949 Gong Xuesui
(Kung Hsüeh-sui)
(b. 1895 - d. 1968)
11 Mar 1949 - 14 May 1949 Qin Dechun (Ch'in
Te-ch'un)(acting)(b. 1893 - d. 1963)
14 May 1949 - 2 Jun 1949 Sun Jiding (Sun
Chi-ting) (acting) (b. 1887 - d. 1978)
Shanghai
|
![[Shanghai - Dadao
(Great Way) municipal government (China)
1937-38]](cn-npb.gif "[Shanghai - Dadao (Great Way)
municipal government (China) 1937-38]")
3 Nov 1911 - 30 Nov 1911 Chin Qimei
declares the independence of Shanghai (Shang-hai).
18 Jul 1913 - 28 Jul 1913 Chin Qimei again
declares the independence of Shanghai.
May
1926
Songhu commercial region,
within Jiangsu province, established
by the Zhili clique (not recognized by the
Republic of China).
29 Mar 1927 - Apr 1927
Shanghai (Shang-hai) special municipality provisional
government
12 Apr
1927
Under Nationalist Republic of China government.
7 Jul
1927
Shanghai special municipality (split
from Jiangsu
province).
8 Nov 1937 - 3 Sep 1945
Occupied by Japan.
5 Dec 1937 - 28 Apr 1938
Shanghai ("Dadao ["Great Way"]) municipal
government (not recognized
by the Republic of China).
28 Apr 1938 - 16 Aug 1945 Under the
Japanese backed Nanjing government.
27 May
1949
Under Communist control.
20 Sep 1954
Shanghai centrally administered municipality.
Secretaries of the Shanghai Municipal Committee of
the Communist Party of China
1949 - 1950
Rao Shushi (Jao Shu-shih)
(b. 1903 - d. 1975)
1950 - 1954
Chen Yi (Ch'en I)
(b. 1901 - d.
1972)
1954 - 9 Apr 1965
Ke Qingshi (K'o Ch'ing-shih)
(b. 1902 - d. 1965)
Nov 1965 - Jan 1967
Chen Pixian (Ch'en P'i-hsien)
(b. 1916 - d. 1995)
Feb 1967 - 6 Oct 1976 Zhang
Chunqiao (Chang Ch'un-ch'iao)(b. 1917 - d. 2005)
Oct 1976 - Jan 1979
Su Zhenhua
(Su Chen-hua)
(b. 1912 - d. 1979)
Jan 1979 - Apr 1980
Peng Chong (P'eng Ch'ung)
(b.
1915 - d. 2010)
Apr 1980 - Jun 1985
Chen
Guodong
(b. 1911 - d. 2005)
Jun 1985 - Nov 1987 Rui
Xingwen
(b. 1927 - d. 2005)
Nov 1987 - 6 Aug 1989 Jiang
Zemin
(b. 1926 - d. 2022)
6 Aug 1989 - 13 Apr 1991 Zhu
Rongji
(b. 1928)
13 Apr 1991 - 29 Sep 1994 Wu
Bangguo
(b. 1941 - d. 2024)
29 Sep 1994 - 22 Oct 2002 Huang
Ju
(b. 1938 - d. 2007)
22 Oct 2002 - 25 Sep 2006 Chen
Liangyu
(b. 1946)
25 Sep 2006 - 24 Mar 2007 Han Zheng (1st time)
(acting) (b. 1954)
24 Mar 2007 - 27 Oct 2007 Xi
Jinping
(b. 1953)
27 Oct 2007 - 20 Nov 2012 Yu
Zhengsheng
(b. 1945)
20 Nov 2012 - 29 Oct 2017 Han Zheng (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
29 Oct 2017 - 28 Oct 2022 Li
Qiang
(b. 1959)
28 Oct 2022
-
Chen
Jining
(b. 1964)
Military governors
3 Nov 1911 - 31 Jul 1912 Chen Qimei
(Ch'en
Ch'i-mei) (b.
1878 - d. 1916)
(1st time)
18 Jul 1913 - 28 Jul 1913 Chen Qimei (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
Civil governor (Director of Shanghai Civil
Affairs)
Mar 1912 - 19 Nov 1912 Li
Pingshu (Li
P'ing-shu)
(b. 1854 - d. 1927)
General manager of the Songhu Commercial Bureau
Supervisory Office
5 May 1926 - 31 Dec 1926 Ding
Wenjiang (Ting Wen-chiang) (b. 1887 -
d. 1936)
("V.K. Ting")
Supervisors of the Songhu Commercial Port
Supervisory Office
31 Dec 1926 - 13 Mar
1927 Sun Chuanfang (Sun Ch'uan-fang)
(b. 1885 - d. 1935)
13 Mar 1927 - 29 Mar 1927 Wu Guangxin (Wu
Kuang-hsin) (b. 1881 - d.
1939)
(fled city 22 Mar 1927)
Chairmen of the Shanghai Special Municipality
Provisional Municipal Government
29 Mar 1927 - 1927 Luo
Yinong (Luo I-nung)
(b. 1902 - d. 1928)
1927
Wang Xiaolai (Wang Hsiao-lai) (b.
1886 - d. 1967)
1927 - Apr 1927
Niu Yongjian (Niu Yung-chien)
(b. 1870 - d. 1965)
Chairman of the Shanghai Provisional Political
Committee
14 Apr 1927 - 18 May 1927 Jiang Zungui (Chiang
Tsun-kuei) (b. 1882 - d. 1931)
Mayors
18 May 1927 - 14 Aug
1927 Huang Fu (Huang Fu)
(b. 1883 - d. 1936)
15 Aug 1927 - 16 Sep 1927 Wu Zhenxiu (Wu
Chen-hsiu) (acting) (b. 1883 - d. 1966)
17 Sep 1927 - 27 Mar 1929 Zhang
Ting Fan (Chang T'ing-fan) (b.
1891 - d. 1945)
27 Mar 1929 - 6 Jan 1932 Zhang
Qun (Chang Ch'ün)
(b. 1889 - d. 1990)
7 Jan 1932 - 24 Mar 1937 Wu Tiecheng
(Wu T'ieh-ch'eng)
(b. 1888 - d. 1953)
24 Mar 1937 - 13 Aug 1945 Yu
Hongjun (Yü
Hung-chün)
(b. 1898 - d. 1960)
(acting to 27 Jul 1937; from 5 Dec 1937 in exile)
Mayors (appointed by Japanese/Nanjing)
5 Dec 1937 - 15 Oct 1938 Su
Xiwen (Su Hsi-wen) (1st time) (b.
1889 - d. 1945)
("Dado" municipal government mayor;
from
28 Apr 1938, head of
supervisory administration)
5 Dec 1937 - 28? Mar 1938
Wang Zihui (Wang Tsu-hui)
(b. 1892 - d.af.1957)
(director Office of Shanghai for the
2nd Army
of Guominjun; appointed by Japanese)
16 Oct 1938 - 11 Oct 1940 Fu Zongyao (= Fu
Xiao'an)
(b. 1872 - d. 1940)
(Fu Tsung-yao [= Fu
Hsiao-an])
11 Oct 1940 - 19 Nov 1940 Su
Xiwen (2nd time)(acting)
(s.a.)
20 Nov 1940 - 11 Nov 1944 Chen Gongbo
(Ch'en Kung-po) (b. 1892 - d.
1946)
12 Nov 1944 - 14 Jan 1945 Wu Songgao (Wu
Sung-hao) (acting) (b. 1898 - d. 1953)
15 Jan 1945 – 12 Sep 1945 Zhou Fohai (Chou Fo-hai)
(b. 1897 - d. 1948)
Mayors (Nationalist)
12 Sep 1945 - 19 May 1946 Qian Dajun (Ch'ien
Ta-chün) (b. 1893 -
d. 1982)
20 May 1946 - 30 Apr 1949 Wu
Guozhen (Wu Kuo-chen)("K.C. Wu")(b.
1903 - d. 1984)
1 Apr 1949 - 24 May 1949
Chen Liang (Ch'en Liang)
(b. 1896 - d. 1994)
(acting [for Gozhen to 30 Apr 1949])
24 May 1949 - 28 May 1949 Zhao Zukang (Chao
Tsu-kang)(acting)(b. 1900 - d. 1995)
Mayors of the Shanghai Municipal People's
Committee
28 May 1949 - Nov
1958 Chen Yi (Ch'en I)
(Communist) (s.a.)
27 Jan 1950 - 29 Aug 1954 Rao Shushi (Jao Shu-shih)
(s.a.)
(chairman of East China Administrative Committee
[Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Shandong, Shanghai, Zhejiang])
Nov 1958 - 9 Apr
1965 Ke Qingshi (K'o
Ch'ing-shih) (s.a.)
Dec 1965 - Feb
1967 Cao Diqiu
(Ts'ao Ti-ch'iu)
(b. 1909 - d.
1976)
Chairman of the Provisional Committee of the
Shanghai People's Commune
5 Feb 1967 - 23 Feb 1967
Zhang Chunqiao (Chang Ch'un-ch'iao)(s.a.)
Chairmen of the Municipal
Revolutionary Committee
23 Feb 1967 - Oct 1976 Zhang
Chunqiao (Chang Ch'un-ch'iao)(s.a.)
Nov 1976 - 7 Feb
1979 Su Zhenhua (Su Chen-hua)
(s.a.)
Feb 1979 - Dec 1979
Peng Chong (P'eng
Ch'ung)
(s.a.)
Mayors
Dec 1979 - Apr
1981 Peng
Chong (P'eng Ch'ung)
(s.a.)
Apr 1981 - Jul
1985 Wang
Daohan
(b. 1915 - d. 2005)
Jul 1985 - Apr
1988 Jiang
Zemin
(s.a.)
Apr 1988 - Apr
1991 Zhu
Rongji
(s.a.)
Apr 1991 - Feb
1995 Huang
Ju
(s.a.)
Feb 1995 - 7 Dec
2001 Xu
Kuangdi
(b. 1937)
7 Dec 2001 - 21 Feb
2003 Chen
Liangyu
(s.a.)
(acting to 26 Feb 2002)
21 Feb 2003 - 26 Dec 2012 Han
Zheng
(s.a.)
26 Dec 2012 - 20 Jan 2017 Yang Xiong (acting to 1
Feb 2013) (b. 1953 - d. 2021)
20 Jan 2017 - 23 Mar 2020 Ying
Yong
(b. 1957)
23 Mar 2020 -
Gong Zheng (acting to 21 Jul 2020) (b.
1960)
Shenyang
1625 - 1644 Jurchen capital city (named Simiyan hoton 1625-1634).
1634 Named Shengjing (Shen-ching)[Shengking](in Manchu: Mukden)("Rising
Capital").
1914 Renamed Shenyang (Shen-yang), but continued to be known as Mukden
(sometimes spelled Moukden).
May 1923 Fengtian (Feng-t'ien) municipal government formed.
1927 - 1932 Fengtian special municipality (split from Liaoning province).
5 Feb 1929 Renamed Shenyang (Shen-yang)[Mukden] by Zhang Xueliang.
19 Sep 1931 - 20 Aug 1945 Occupied by Japan.
1 Mar 1932 - 17 Aug 1945 Part of Manchukuo, renamed Fengtian city (also known as Shengjing
(Sheng-ching)[Shengking])(not recognized by Republic of China).
1 Dec 1937 Fengtian Manchuria Railway Concession transferred to the city.
20 Aug 1945 - 12 Mar 1946 Occupied by Soviet Union.
19 Sep 1945 Shenyang special municipality declared by the Nationalists.
13 Mar 1946 - 2 Nov 1948 Under Nationalist control
7 Jun 1947 Shenyang special municipality (split from Liaoning province by
Nationalists).
2 Nov 1948 Under Communist control.
27 Aug 1949 - 23 Jan 1953 Directly under the People's Government of the Northeast and
its seat.
19 Jun 1954 Re-incorporated into Liaoning.
First Secretaries of the Shenyang Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China
May 1948 - Nov 1948 Song Li (Sung Li) (b. 1911 - d. 2002)
Nov 1948 - Jan 1949 Tao Zhu (T'ao Chu) (b. 1908 - d. 1969)
Jan 1949 - May 1949 Li Fuchun (Li Fu-ch'un) (b. 1900 - d. 1975)
May 1949 - Sep 1950 Huang Oudong (Huang Ou-tung) (b. 1905 - d. 1993)
(1st time)
Sep 1950 - Jan 1953 Kai Feng (K'ai Feng) (b. 1906 - d. 1955)
Jan 1953 - Jul 1954 Huang Oudong (2nd time) (s.a.)
Aug 1954 - May 1965 Jiao Ruoyu (Chiao Jo-yü) (b. 1915 - d. 2020)
Mayors
1923 - Sep 1926 Zeng Youyi (Tseng Yu-i) (b. 1870 - d. 1936)
Sep 1926 - 20 Sep 1931 Li Dexin (Li Te-hsin) (b. 1892 - d. 1945)
(acting to 14 Mar 1927)
20 Sep 1931 - Oct 1931 Kenji Doihara -Japanese commander (b. 1883 - d. 1948) Mil
(acting)
Oct 1931 - 8 Apr 1932 Zhao Xinbo (Chao Hsin-po) (b. 1890 - d. 1951)
(Japanese appointed)
Mayors (Manchukuo)
8 Apr 1932 - May 1935 Yan Chuanfu (Yen Ch'uan-fu) (b. 1896 - d. 1962)
1 Jun 1935 - 1 Jul 1937 Wang Qingzhang (Wang Ch'ing-chang) (b. 1894 - d. 19..)
1 Jul 1937 - Jul 1938 Jin Ronggui (Chin Jung-kuei) (b. 1876 - d. 1944)
Jul 1938 - Nov 1942 Zheng Yu (Cheng Yü) (b. 1898 - d. 1954)
1942 - 1944 Wang Xianwei (Wang Hsien-wei) (b. 1905 - d. 1983)
1944 - Sep 1945 Fan Peizhong (Fan P'ei-chung)
Mayors of Shenyang
Oct 1945 - 1946 Bai Xiqing (Pai Hsi-ch'ing) (b. 1904 - d. 1997)
(Communist)
9 Jan 1946 - 9 May 1947 Dong Wenqi (Tung Wen-ch'i) (b. 1902 - d. 1988)
(1st time)(Nationalist)
25 Jun 1947 - 18 Feb 1948 Jin Zhen (Chin Chen) (b. 1898 - d. 1975)
18 Feb 1948 - 2 Nov 1948 Dong Wenqi (Tung Wen-ch'i) (s.a.)
(2nd time)(Nationalist)
Nov 1948 - 1952 Zhu Qiwen (Chu Ch'i-wen) (b. 1909 - d. 1987)
(Communist)
1952 - Dec 1952 Huang Oudong (Huang Ou-tung) (s.a.)
Dec 1952 - Aug 1954 Jiao Ruoyu (Chiao Jo-yü) (s.a.)
Shijiazhuang
29 Aug 1925 Shijiazhuang (Shih-chia-chuang)[Shihkiachwang] merged with
Xiumen (Hsiu-men) and renamed Shimen (Shih-men) city.
10 Oct 1937 - 20 Aug 1945 Occupied by Japan.
20 Aug 1945 - 12 Nov 1947 Under Nationalist control.
12 Nov 1947 Under Communist control.
12 Nov 1947 Shimen (Shih-men) special city, created by Central Government of
the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region (from 27 Sep 1948, People's
Government of North China), split from Hebei province (not
recognized by Republic of China).
26 Dec 1947 Renamed Shijiazhuang (Shih-chia-chuang).
27 Sep 1948 - 31 Oct 1949 Directly under the People's Government of North China and its seat.
1 Aug 1949 Re-incorporated into Hebei province.
First Secretaries of the Shijiazhuang Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China
Nov 1947 - May 1948 Mao Duo (Mao To) (1st time) (b. 1912 - d. 1996)
May 1948 - Jun 1948 Liu Xiufeng (1st time) (b. 1909 - d. 1971)
Jun 1948 - Sep 1948 Li Weihan (Li Wei-han) (b. 1896 - d. 1984)
Sep 1948 - Sep 1949 Liu Xiufeng (2nd time) (s.a.)
Sep 1949 - Sep 1951 Mao Duo (2nd time) (s.a.)
Mayors (Communist)
12 Nov 1947 - Apr 1949 Ke Qingshi (K'o Ch'ing-shi) (b. 1902 - d. 1965)
Apr 1949 - 26 Oct 1949 Liu Xiufeng (Liu Hsiu-feng) (s.a.)
26 Oct 1949 - Dec 1951 Mao Duo (Mao To) (s.a.)
Tianjin
30 Jun 1900 - 15 Aug 1902 Administered by
Allied military forces (as Tientsin Provisional
Government)(see Tientsin under China
Foreign colonies).
20 Jun 1928
Tianjin
(T'ien-chin)[Tientsin] special municipality
(split from Hebei province).
Dec 1930 - Jun 1935
Re-incorporated into Hebei province.
30 Jul 1937 - 29 Sep 1945 Occupied by Japan.
15 Jan
1949
Under Communist control.
Aug
1954
Tianjin
centrally administered municipality.
11 Feb 1958 - 2 Jan 1967
Re-incorporated into Hebei
province.
2 Jan
1967
Separate status restored.
Secretaries of the Tianjin Municipal Committee of
the Communist Party of China
Jan 1949 - May 1949 Huang
Kecheng (Huang K'o-ch'eng) (b. 1902 - d.
1986)
May 1949 - Apr 1953
Huang Jing (Huang Ching)
(b. 1911 - d. 1958)
Apr 1953 - Jun 1958
Huang Huoqing (Huang Huo-ch'ing) (b.
1901 - d. 1999)
Jun 1958 - Sep 1966 Wan
Xiaotang (Wan Hsiao-t'ang) (b. 1916 - d.
1966)
Sep 1966 - Jan 1967 Vacant
Jan 1967 - Jun 1978 Xie
Xuegong (Hsieh Hsüeh-kung) (b. 1916 -
d. 1993)
Jun 1978 - Oct 1978
Lin Hujia (Lin Hu-chia)
(b. 1916 - d. 2018)
Oct 1978 - Oct 1984
Chen Weida (Ch'en Wei-ta)
(b.
1906 - d. 1990)
Oct 1984 - Sep 1987
Ni
Zhifu
(b. 1933 - d. 2013)
Sep 1987 - Oct 1989
Li
Ruihuan
(b. 1934)
Oct 1989 - 3 Feb 1993
Tan
Shaowen
(b. 1929 - d. 1993)
Feb 1993 - Mar 1993
Nie Bichu
(acting)
(b. 1928 - d. 2018)
Mar 1993 - Aug 1997
Gao
Dezhan
(b. 1932)
Aug 1997 - 25 Mar 2007 Zhang
Lichang
(b. 1939 - d. 2008)
25 Mar 2007 - 21 Nov 2012 Zhang
Gaoli
(b. 1946)
21 Nov 2012 - 30 Dec 2014 Sun Chunlan
(f)
(b. 1950)
30 Dec 2014 - 13 Sep 2016 Huang Xingguo
(acting)
(b. 1954)
13 Sep 2016 - 8 Dec 2022 Li
Hongzhong
(b. 1956)
8 Dec 2022
-
Chen
Min'er
(b. 1960)
Mayors
26 Jun 1928 - 8 Sep 1928 Nan Guixin
(Nan Kuei-hsing)
(b. 1884 - d. 1966)
8 Sep 1928 - Oct 1930
Cui Tingxian (Ts'ui T'ing-hsien) (b.
1875 - d. 1942)
Oct 1930 - 21 Mar 1931
Zang Qifang (Tsang Ch'i-fang)
(b. 1894 - d. 1961)
(acting)
21 Mar 1931 - 9 Dec 1931 Zhang
Xueming (Chang Hsüeh-ming) (b. 1908
- d. 1983)
9 Dec 1931 - 25 Jun 1933 Zhou
Longguang (Chou Lung-kuang) (b. 1885 - d.
1970)
25 Jun 1933 - 9 Nov 1934 Yu Xuezhong
(Yü Hsüeh-chung)
(b. 1890 - d. 1964)
Aug 1933 - Oct
1934 Wang Tao
(Wang T'ao)
(b. 1866 - d. 1937)
(acting for Yu Xuezhong)
9 Nov 1934 - 6 Jun
1935 Zhang Ting'e (Chang
T'ing-e) (b. 1890 - d.
1973)
(1st time)
6 Jun 1935 - 18 Jun 1935 Wang Kemin
(Wang K'o-min)(acting) (b. 1873 - d. 1945)
18 Jun 1935 - 25 Jun 1935 Shang Zhen (Shang Chen)
(acting) (b. 1888 - d. 1978)
25 Jun 1935 - 12 Dec 1935 Cheng Ke (Ch'eng
K'o)
(b. 1878 - d. 1936)
12 Dec 1935 - 17 Jun 1936 Xiao
Zhenying (Hsiao Chen-ying) (b. 1890 - d.
1947)
18 Jun 1936 - 28 Jul 1937 Zhang Zizhong
(Chang Tzu-chung) (b. 1891 - d. 1940)
Mil
28 Jul 1937 - 30 Jul 1937 Li Wentian (Li
Wen-t'ien)(acting) (b. 1894 - d. 1951)
1 Aug 1937 - 7 Jan 1938 Cao
Lingwei (Ts'ao Ling-wei)
(b. 1870 - d. 1940)
(appointed by Japanese)
7 Jan 1938 - 28 Apr 1939 Pan Yugui
(P'an Yü-kuei)
(b. 1884 - d. 1961)
(appointed by Nanjing)
28 Apr 1939 - 19 Mar 1943 Wen Shizhen (Wen
Shih-chen) (b. 1877
- d. 1951)
(appointed by Nanjing)
19 Mar 1943 - 17 Oct 1943 Wang Xugao (Wang
Hsü-kao)
(b.
1890 - d. 1951)
(appointed by Nanjing)
17 Oct 1943 - 15 Nov 1943 Li Pengtu (Li
P'eng-t'u) (acting) (b. 1898 - d. af.1959)
(appointed by Nanjing)
15 Nov 1943 - 1 Mar 1945 Zhang Renli
(Chang Jen-li)
(b. 1900 - d.
1951)
(appointed by Nanjing)
1 Mar 1945 - 29 Sep 1945 Zhou
Diping (Chou Ti-p'ing)
(b. 1895 - d. 1946)
(appointed by Nanjing)
13 Aug 1945 - 23 Oct 1946 Zhang Ting'e (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
(Nationalist)
23 Oct 1946 - 15 Jan 1949 Du Jianshi (T'u
Chien-shih) (b. 1907 - d. 1989)
(Nationalist)
15 Jan 1949 - Aug 1952 Huang Jing
(Huang Ching)
(s.a.)
(Communist)
Aug 1952 - Jan 1955 Wu
De (Wu Te)
(b. 1913 - d.
1995)
21 Jan 1955 - 4 Jul 1958 Huang
Huoqing (Huang Huo-ch'ing) (s.a.)
4 Jul 1958 - 28 Dec 1963 Li Gengtao
(Li Keng-t'ao)
(b.
1912 - d. 1974)
28 Dec 1963 - 6 Dec 1966 Hu Zhaoheng
(Hu Chao-heng)
(b. 1915 - d.
1999)
Chairmen of the Municipal Revolutionary Committee
6 Dec 1967 - Jun
1978 Xie Xuegong (Hsieh
Hsüeh-kung) (s.a.)
8 Jun 1978 - 15 Oct 1978 Lin Hujia
(Lin Hu-chia)
(s.a.)
Oct 1978 - 30 Jun 1980
Chen Weida (Ch'en Wei-ta)
(s.a.)
Mayors
30 Jun 1980 - 21 May 1982 Hu
Qili
(b. 1929)
21 May 1982 - Oct 1989
Li
Ruihuan
(s.a.)
Oct 1989 - 19 Jun 1993
Nie Bichu (acting to 18 Nov 1989) (s.a.)
20 Jun 1993 - 30 May 1998 Zhang
Lichang
(s.a.)
May 1998 - 30 Dec 2002
Li
Shenglin
(b. 1946)
30 Dec 2002 - 27 Dec 2007 Dai
Xianglong
(b. 1944)
(acting to 24 Jan 2003)
27 Dec 2007 - 14 Sep 2016 Huang
Xingguo
(s.a.)
(acting to 28 Jan 2008)
14 Sep 2016 - 2 Jan 2018 Wang Dongfeng
(b.
1958)
(acting to 6 Nov 2016)
2 Jan 2018 - 3 Sep 2020 Zhang
Guoqing
(b.
1964)
(acting to 29 Jan 2018)
3 Sep 2020 - 27 Apr 2022 Liao Guoxun
(b. 1963 - d. 2022)
(acting to 16 Sep 2020)
28 Apr 2022 - 31 May 2022 Sun Wenkui (vice
mayor)
(b. 1962)
31 May 2022 -
Zhang Gong (acting to 19 Jul 2022) (b.
1961)
Wuhan and Hankou
21 Nov 1926 - 19 Aug 1927 Hankou (Han-k'ou)[Hankow], Hanyang (Han-yang) and Wuchang
(Wu-ch'ang) merged as Wuhan (Wu-han)(and declared to be the
capital of China by Wang Jingwei's Nationalist Party faction)
(not recognized by Republic of China).
Apr 1927 - Jan 1929 Wuhan (Wu-han) special municipality (split from Hubei province).
Jan 1929 - Apr 1929 Re-incorporated into Hubei.
Apr 1929 Wuhan (Wu-han) special municipality (split from Hubei province).
Jun 1929 Renamed Hankou (Han-k'ou)[Hankow] special municipality.
10 Jul 1931 - 7 Jun 1947 Re-incorporated into Hubei.
17 Nov 1937 - 20 Nov 1937 Hankou the provisional Nationalist capital.
24 Oct 1938 - 18 Sep 1945 Occupied by Japan.
20 Apr 1939 - 19 Oct 1943 Hankou (renamed 3 Oct 1940, Wuhan) special municipality of the Wang
Jingwei National Government (split from Hubei province)
(not recognized by the Republic of China).
7 Jun 1947 Hankou direct control municipality, split from Hubei province.
16 May 1949 Under Communist control.
24 May 1949 Wuhan special municipality (Hankou, Hanyang and Wuchang again
re-merged).
19 Jun 1954 Re-incorporated into Hubei province.
First Secretaries of the Wuhan Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China
25 May 1949 - Feb 1952 Zhang Pinghua (Chang P'ing-hua) (b. 1907 - d. 2001)
(1st time)
Feb 1952 - Nov 1952 Li Xiannian (Li Hsien-nien) (b. 1909 - d. 1992)
Nov 1952 - Jun 1954 Wang Renzhong (Wang Jen-chung) (b. 1917 - d. 1992)
Jun 1954 – Sep 1955 Zhang Pinghua (2nd time) (s.a.)
Mayors of Wuhan
16 Apr 1927 – Jan 1929 the Wuhan municipal commission
Jan 1929 - Apr 1929 Pan Yizhi (P'an I-chih) (b. 1893 - d. 1945)
Mayors of Hankou
5 Apr 1929 - 1931 Liu Wendao (Liu Wen-tao) (b. 1893 - d. 1967)
(acting to 29 Apr 1929)
10 Jul 1931 - 1932 He Baohua (Ho Pao-hua) (b. 1894 - d. 1951)
Apr 1932 - May 1932 Wan Shengyang (Wan Shen-yang) (b. 1878 - d. 1940)
11 May 1932 – Oct 1938 Wu Guozhen (Wu Kuo-chen)("K.C. Wu")(b. 1903 - d. 1984)
Oct 1938 - Apr 1939 Vacant
20 Apr 1939 - 1943 Zhang Renli (Chang Jen-li) (b. 1905 - d. 1951)
(appointed by Nanjing)
13 Mar 1943 - Aug 1945 Shi Xingchuan (Shih Hsing-ch'uan) (b. 1880 - d. 1948)
(appointed by Nanjing)
12 Sep 1945 - 31 Jan 1949 Xu Huizhi (Hsü Hui-chih) (b. 1900 - d. 1951)
31 Jan 1949 - 16 Feb 1949 Jiang Ming (Chang Ming)(acting) (b. 1907 - d. 1966)
16 Feb 1949 - 16 May 1949 Yan Xunfu (Yen Hsün-fu)(acting) (b. 1892 - d. 1964)
(Nationalist)
Mayors of Wuhan
16 May 1949 - 24 May 1945 Tan Zheng (T'an Cheng)(Communist) (b. 1906 - d. 1988)
(director Wuhan military control commission)
24 May 1949 - 16 Feb 1952 Wu Defeng (Wu Te-feng) (b. 1896 - d. 1976)
16 Feb 1952 - 19 Dec 1952 Li Xiannian (Li Hsien-nien) (s.a.)
19 Dec 1952 – Nov 1954 Wang Renzhong (Wang Jen-chung) (s.a.)
(acting)
Xiamen
1 Dec 1933 - 13 Jan 1934 Xiamen (Hsia-men)[Amoy] special municipality of the People's
Revolutionary Government of Republic of China ("Fujian People's
Government"), split from Fujian province (not recognized by
the Republic of China).
13 May 1938 - 9 Sep 1945 Occupied by Japan (on 20 Jun 1938 the Xiamen Public Security
Committee formed).
30 Mar 1943 - 16 Aug 1945 Xiamen (Hsia-men) a special municipality of the Japanese backed
Nanjing government (split from Fujian province)(not recognized
by the Republic of China).
Director of Xiamen Municipal Administration Office
20 Nov 1933 - 13 Dec 1933 Xu Youchao (Hsü Yu-ch'ao) (b. 1900 - d. 1962)
(appointed by Fujian People's Government)
13 Dec 1933 – 13 Jan 1934 Huang Qiang (Huang Ch'iang) (b. 1887 - d. 1974)
(appointed by Fujian People's Government)
13 Jan 1934 - 1 Jul 1939 re-incorporated into Fujian
Chairmen of the Xiamen Public Security Committee
20 Jun 1938 - 15 Nov 1938 Hong Yuekai (Hung Yüeh-k'ai)(acting)
(appointed by Japanese)
15 Nov 1938 - 30 Mar 1939 Lu Yongchuan (Lu Yung-ch'uan) (b. 1890 - d. 19..)
(acting)(appointed by Japanese)
30 Mar 1939 - 1 Jul 1939 Li Sixian (Li Szu-hsien) (b. 1886 - d. 1951)
(appointed by Japanese)
Mayor
1 Jul 1939 - 16 Aug 1945 Li Sixian (Li Szu-hsien) (s.a.)
(appointed by Japanese/Nanjing)
Xi'an
1928 - 1930 Xi'an (Hsi-an)[Sian] special city (split from Shaanxi province).
13 Jun 1932 - Mar 1945 Xijing (Hsi-ching) Preparatory Committee of the National Government
formed by KMT in preparation of moving the capital of China to
Xi'an, which never takes place.
7 Jan 1933 - 1943 Renamed Xijing (Hsi-ching).
1943 Xi'an special municipality (split from Shaanxi province).
20 May 1949 Under Communist control.
19 Jun 1954 Re-incorporated into Shaanxi province.
First Secretaries of the Xi'an Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China
May 1949 – Dec 1949 Jia Tuofu (Chia T'o-fu) (b. 1912 - d. 1967)
Dec 1949 – Aug 1954 Zhao Boping (Chao Po-p'ing) (b. 1902 - d. 1993)
Mayors
Dec 1927 - 1930 Xiao Zhenying (Hsiao Chen-ying) (b. 1890 - d. 1947)
1930 - 1932 Yang Mushi (Yang Mu-shih) (b. 1889 - d. 1945)
1932 - 1946 Lu Hanqing (Lu Han-ch'ing)
Jun 1932 - Mar 1945 Zhang Ji (Chang Chi) (b. 1882 - d. 1947)
(chairman of Xijing preparatory committee)
1946 Zhang Danbo (Chang Tan-po)
1946 - May 1949 Wang Youzhi (Wang Yu-chih) (b. 1902 - d. 1992)
20 May 1949 - 25 May 1949 He Long (Ho Lung) (b. 1896 - d. 1969)
(chairman of Xi'an municipal military control commission)
25 May 1949 - Apr 1950 Jia Tuofu (Chia T'o-fu) (s.a.)
Apr 1950 - Dec 1956 Fang Zhongru (Fang Chung-ju) (b. 1901 - d. 1983)
Yangquan
2 May 1947 Yangquan liberated by Communist forces.
4 May 1947 Yangquan (Yang-ch'üan) city, directly under the Central Government
of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region (from 27 Sep 1948,
People's Government of North China), split from Shanxi
province (not recognized by Republic of China).
24 Jan 1949 Yangquan city put under the administration of Shijiazhuang city.
19 Aug 1949 Re-incorporated into Shanxi province.
First Secretaries of the Yangquan Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China
4 May 1947 - Sep 1947 Zhi Shengyuan (Chih Sheng-yüan) (b. 1914 - d. 1975)
Sep 1947 - Jan 1948 Ren Puzhai (Jen P'u-chai) (b. 1918 - d. 2003)
1948 - 8 Dec 1948 Cheng Hongyi (Ch'eng Hung-i) (b. 1914 - d. 1997)
Mayors (Communist)
4 May 1947 - Sep 1947 Zhi Shengyuan (Chih Sheng-yüan) (s.a.)
Sep 1947 - Jan 1948 Ren Puzhai (Jen P'u-chai)(1st time)(s.a.)
(acting)
Jan 1948 - Jul 1948 Wang Sancai (Wang San-ts'ai) (b. 1913 - d. 1979)
28 Jul 1948 - 8 Dec 1948 Cheng Hongyi (Ch'eng Hung-i) (s.a.)
8 Dec 1948 - 27 Dec 1948 Ren Puzhai (2nd time)(acting) (s.a.)
27 Dec 1948 - Aug 1949 Feng Yunfu (Feng Yun-fu)
Zhangjiakou
4 Sep 1937 - 23 Aug 1945 Zhangjiakou (Chang-chia-k'ou)[Kalgan] occupied by Japan.
1 Sep 1939 - 19 Aug 1945 Capital of the United Autonomous Government of the Mongolian Border
(from 4 Aug 1941, Autonomous State of Mongolia)("Mengjiang")
(not recognized by the Republic of China).
1 Sep 1939 - 19 Aug 1945 Zhangjiakou special city, created by United Autonomous Government
of the Mongolian Border (from 4 Aug 1941, Autonomous State of
Mongolia)("Mengjiang")(split from Chahar province)
(not recognized by Republic of China).
23 Aug 1945 - 20 Oct 1946 Under Chinese Communist rule.
2 Sep 1945 - 20 Oct 1946 Zhangjiakou City municipality directly under the Central Government
of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region (from 27 Sep 1948,
People's Government of North China).
20 Oct 1946 - 24 Dec 1948 Occupied by Chinese Nationalist forces.
5 Jun 1947 Incorporated into Chahar province.
24 Dec 1948 Under Communist rule.
24 Dec 1948 - 19 Jan 1949 Zhangjiakou City municipality directly under the People's Government
of North China.
19 Jan 1949 Re-incorporated into Chahar province.
Feb 1949 - Jun 1952 Capital of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Government.
Secretaries of the Zhangjiakou Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China
1945 - 16 Sep 1945 Yang Chunfu (Yang Ch'un-fu) (b. 1913 - d. 2011)
16 Sep 1945 - Jan 1946 Liu Lantao (Liu Lan-t'ao) (b. 1910 - d. 1997)
Jan 1946 - 24 May 1949 Liu Xiufeng (Liu Hsiu-feng) (b. 1909 - d. 1971)
Mayors
1 Sep 1939 - 194. Han Guangsen (Han Kuang-sen) (d. 1945)
(appointed by Mengjiang)
194. - 1943? Li Shusheng (Li Shu-sheng) (d. af.1947)
(appointed by Mengjiang)
Aug 1943 - 23 Aug 1945 Cui Jinglan (Ts'ui Ching-lang) (d. 1945)
(appointed by Mengjiang)
23 Aug 1945 - 16 Sep 1945 Zhang Mengxu (Chang Meng-hsü) (b. 1909 - d. 1985)
(Communist)
16 Sep 1945 - Jan 1946 Song Shaowen (Sung Shao-wen) (b. 1910 - d. 1994)
(Communist)
Jan 1946 - 24 May 1949 Yang Chunfu (Yang Ch'un-fu) (s.a.)
(Communist)
24 Dec 1948 - 1949 Zhang Su (Chang Su)(Communist) (b. 1901 - d. 1988) Mil
(director Zhangjiakou military control commission)
Special Administrative Regions
Macao (Aomen)
|
![[Flag of Macao
(Macau) Special Administrative Region
(China)]](mo.gif "[Flag of Macao (Macau)
Special Administrative Region (China)]")
|
|
"Yiyonggjun Jinxingqu" (The March of the Volunteers) |
Adopted 20 Dec 1999 |
(20 Dec 1999) |
|
(Aomen) |
|
Aomen Tebie Xingzhengqu Chengli Jinian Ri/ Dia Comemorativo do Estabelecimento da Região Administrativa Especial de Macau (Macao S.A.R. Establishment Day) |
Population: 644,426 (2024) |
|
|
Imports: $21.8 billion (2022) |
Ethnic groups: Chinese 89.4%, Chinese and Portuguese 1%, Portuguese 0.8%, Chinese and non-Portuguese 0.2%, Portuguese and others 0.2%, other 8.5% (2021) | |
| Chinese Army Garrison: 1,000
(2004) Total Police Force: 6,000 (2012) Defense is the Responsibility of China Merchant marine: 5 ships (2023) |
Religions: folk religion 58.9%,
Buddhist 17.3%, Christian 7.2%, other 1.2%, none
15.4% (2020) |
||
| International Organizations/Treaties: ESCR, ICC, IHO, IMF, IMO (associate), Interpol (subbureau), ISO (correspondent), UNESCO (associate), UNFCC, UNFCC-KP, UNFCC-PA, UNWTO (associate), UPU, WCO, WMO, WTO | |||
20 Dec
1999
Macao Special Administrative Region (Aomen Tebie
Xingzhengqu/
Região Administrativa Especial de Macau)(1557-1999:
see
Portuguese colony).
Chief Executives
20 Dec 1999 - 20 Dec 2009 Edmund
Ho
(b. 1955)
Non-party
20 Dec 2009 - 20 Dec 2019 Chui
Sai
On
(b. 1957)
Non-party
20 Dec 2019 - 20 Dec 2024
Ho Iat Seng
(b. 1957)
Non-party
20 Dec 2024
-
Sam Hou Fai
(b.
1962)
Non-party
International Disputes:
None; Asian organized crime groups involved in drug
trafficking and money laundering.
|
![[Flag of Hong Kong
(Xianggang) Special Administrative Region
(China)]](hk.gif "[Flag of Hong Kong
(Xianggang) Special Administrative Region
(China)]")
|
|
"Yiyonggjun Jinxingqu" (The March of the Volunteers) |
Adopted 1 Jul 1997 |
(1 Jul 1997) |
|
(Xianggang) |
Dollar (HKD) |
Xianggang Tebie Xingzhengqu Chengli Jinian Ri/ Hong Kong S.A.R. Establishment Day |
|
|
|
Imports: $670.1 billion (2023) |
Ethnic groups: Chinese 91.6%,
Filipino 2.7%, Indonesian 1.9%, other 3.7% (2021) |
|
| Chinese Army Garrison: 10-12,000
(2019) Total Police Force: 40,533 (2020) Defense is the Responsibility of China Merchant marine: 2,537 ships (2023) |
Religions: Buddhist or Taoist
27.9%, Protestant 6.7%, Roman Catholic 5.3%, Muslim 4.2%, Hindu 1.4%, Sikh 0.2%, other or none 54.3% (2016) |
||
| International
Organizations/Treaties: ADB, AIIB,
APEC, BIS, ESCR, FATF, G-22, ICC, IHO, IMF, IMO
(associate), IMSO, Interpol (subbureau), IOC, ISO
(correspondent), ITUC, OECD (observer), UNFCC,
UNFCC-KP, UNFCC-PA, RACEP (applicant), UNWTO
(associate), UPU, WCO, WMO, WTO |
|||
1 Jul
1997
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Heung
Kong Takpit
Hangching Ku)(1841-1997: see
British colony).
Chief Executives
1 Jul 1997 - 12 Mar
2005 Tung Chee
Hwa
(b. 1937)
Non-party
12 Mar 2005 - 1 Jun 2005 Donald
Tsang (1st time)(acting) (b. 1944)
Non-party
1 Jun 2005 - 24 Jun
2005 Henry Tang
(acting)
(b. 1952)
Non-party
24 Jun 2005 - 1 Jul 2012
Donald Tsang (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
Non-party
1 Jul 2012 - 1 Jul 2017 Leung
Chun-ying
(b. 1954)
Non-party
1 Jul 2017 - 1 Jul 2022 Carrie
Cheng Lam Yuet-ngor (f)
(b. 1957)
Non-party
1 Jul 2022 -
John Lee Ka-chiu
(b.
1957)
Non-party
International Disputes:
None;
the Frontier Closed Area (FCA)
was established in 1951 as a buffer zone between Hong
Kong and mainland China to prevent illegal migration
and the smuggling of goods; The FCA reduction was
implemented in three stages. The first and second
stages of the FCA reduction, covering the entirety of
the boundary except the part between River Indus (Ng
Tung River) and Lin Ma Hang, were implemented on 15
Feb 2012 and 10 Jun 2013 respectively. Following the
completion of construction works of boundary patrol
road between River Indus (Ng Tung River) and Lin Ma
Hang, the third stage of FCA reduction took effect on
4 Jan 2016, in which more than 900 hectares of land
are excised from the existing FCA, this also brought
the whole FCA reduction exercise to completion; modern
banking system provides conduit for money laundering;
groups involved in money laundering range from local
street organizations to sophisticated international
syndicates involved in assorted criminal activities,
including drug trafficking; major source of precursor
chemicals used in the production of illicit narcotics.
© Ben Cahoon