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New Leaders
Recent Additions
New Polities and
Organizations

New Flags, Constitutions, Anthems and Currencies
International Org.
Membership Updates

Elections Calendar


(abbreviations: Admin. = Administrator, Gov. = Governor, PM = Prime minister, Pres. = President, Secy.-gen. = Secretary-general)

New Heads of State, Governors and Other Leaders

 
02/12/25      updates to Romania (Pres.), U.S. govt.: DNI (Dir.)
02/11/25      update to Vanuatu (PM).
02/10/25      updates to Martinique, Saint-Martin & Saint-Barthélemy (Pref.), South Sudan
                state: Western Equatoria (Gov.)
02/09/25      update to U.S. govt.: USCIS (Dir.)
02/08/25      update to Lebanon (PM).
02/07/25      updates to Russia admin.: Novgorod (Gov.), U.S. govt.: OMB (Dir.), NARA (Archv.)
02/06/25      update to U.S. govt.: PTO (Comm.)
02/05/25      updates to Isma`ilia (Imam), U.S. govt.: Justice Dept. (Atny.-gen.), Veterans
                Affairs Dept., HUD (Secy.)
02/04/25      updates to Syria (UNDOF), Isma`ilia (Imam).
02/03/25      updates to Belgium (PM), U.S. govt.: Energy Dept. (Secy.) 
02/01/25      updates to U.S. govt.: Interior Dept. (Secy.), U.S. party: DNC (Chair.)
01/31/25      updates to Tonga (PM), Canada prov.: Saskatchewan (Lt. gov.), Congo (DRC)
                prov.: Nord-Kivu (Gov.).
01/30/25      updates to Nicaragua (Co-Pres.), Canada prov.: British Columbia (Lt. Gov.),
                Papua New Guinea prov.: New Ireland (Gov.), U.S. govt.: Census Bureau (Dir.)
01/29/25      update to U.S. govt.: EPA (Admin.)
01/28/25      updates to Congo (DRC) prov.: Nord-Kivu (Gov.), U.S. govt.: Treasury Dept.,
                Transportation Dept. (Secy.)
01/25/25      updates to Albanian Orthodox Church (Arch-Bsp.), U.S. state: South Dakota (Gov.)
                and U.S. govt.: Defense Dept., Homeland Security (Secy.), DNI (Dir.)
01/23/25      updates to Ireland (PM), U.S. govt.: CIA (Dir.)
01/22/25      updates to Tonga (PM), Canada prov.: New Brunswick (Lt. Gov.), U.S. govt.:
                Secret Service (Dir.)
01/21/25      updates to U.S. state: Delaware (Gov.), U.S. govt.: State Dept. (Secy.), Coast
                Guard (Comdt.)
01/20/25      updates to United States: Donald J. Trump becomes the 47th President and
                J.D. Vance Vice Pres.; U.S. govt.: CoS, NSC, Cabinet; Wake Island (Gov.)
01/19/24      update to FBI (Dir.)
01/18/24      update to U.S. govt.: ATF (Dir.),
01/17/25      updates to Monaco (PM), Mozambique (PM), U.S. Govt.: RNC (Co-chair.), NIH (Dir.)
01/16/25      updates to Bulgaria (PM), India state: Mizoram (Gov.)
01/15/25      updates to Mozambique (Pres.), New Caledonia (Pres.), U.S. state: Washington
                (Gov.)
01/14/23      updates to São Tomé e Príncipe (PM), ICJ (Pres.)
01/13/23      updates to U.S. states: Indiana, Missouri, West Virginia (Gov.), U.S. govt.:
                     BLM (Dir.), ICE (Dir.), MARAD (Admin.)
01/10/25      updates to Austria (PM)
01/09/25      updates to Lebanon (Pres.), U.S. state: New Hampshire (Gov.)
01/08/25      update to U.S. city: San Francisco (Mayor).
01/07/25      updates to Ghana (Pres.), Palau: Ngardmau (Gov.), U.S. state: Delaware (Gov.),
                U.S. city: El Paso, Wilmington, DE (Mayor).
01/06/25      updates to Church of England (Achbsp.), Kazakhstan reg.: Trukistan (Gov.),
                U.S. city: Oakland, CA (Mayor), Guam city: Hagåtña (Mayor).
01/03/25      updates to American Samoa (Gov.), U.S. Govt.: U.S. Senate (Pres. Pro-tem.), India
                states: Manipur, Odisha (Gov.)
01/02/25      updates to Puerto Rico (Gov.), India states: Bihar, Kerala (Gov.)
01/01/25      updates to Switzerland (Pres.); Swiss cantons: Aargau, Fribourg, Graubünden,
                Jura, Schaffhausen, Solothurn, and Zug; Palau: Angaur (Gov.); U.S. state:
                North Carolina (Gov.); U.S. cities: Portland, OR, Richmond, VA, (Mayor);
                EAEU (Chair.), G-7 (Chair.), ISA (Secy.-gen.), MERCOSUR (Dir.), Norden (Pres.),
                OSCE (Chair.), Parlasur (Pres.), SCO (Secy.-gen.)
12/31/24      updates to U.S. Govt.: EPA (Admin.), Customs (Dir.)
12/29/24      update to U.S.: 39th President (1977-1981), Governor of Georgia (1971-1975)
                and Nobel peace laureate (2002) James "Jimmy" E. Carter (b. 1924 - d. 2024)
                dies at 100.
12/29/24      updates to Georgia (Pres.), North Korea (PM).
12/27/24      update to South Korea (acting PM, Pres.)
12/23/24      update to Syria: UNDOF (Cmdr.)

 Recent Additions to WorldStatesmen.org  


12/29/24      additions to South Korea: Exile Government 1919-45.
02/11/24      added to U.S. Cities: Palm Springs, CA.
01/07/24      added to U.S. Cities: Wichita, KS.
06/16/23      added to U.S. Cities: Wilmington, DE.
05/14/23      added to U.S. Cities: Charleston, WV.
05/01/23      added to U.S. Cities: Sioux Falls, SD.
04/12/23      added to U.S. Cities: Portland, ME.
03/22/23      added to U.S. Cities: Little Rock, AR.
02/26/23      added to South Moluccas: Provisional Constitution of 1950.
02/20/23      added to U.S. Cities: Burlington, VT and Cheyenne, WY.
02/01/23      added to Egypt: Multinational Force and Observers.
12/12/22      added Timbuktu to Mali Traditional States.
11/06/22      added to Mozambique: British Chinde Concession (1892-1923).
11/05/22      added to U.S. Cities: Reno, NV.
10/23/22      added State Union of Belarus and Russia.
09/05/22      added to Chile: Regions from 2021.
06/06/21      additions to Russia Admin. Divisions.
04/26/21      added the CED 1856-1948 to the Danube Commission.
04/25/21      added Far Eastern Republic Admin. Divisions (1920-1922) to Russia.
02/01/21      added Kenya Regions 1963-1965 to Kenya.
01/29/21      added Zangezur (Syunik)(1918-1921) under Armenia.
11/23/20      added to Vanuatu: Provinces from 1994.
10/27/20      added French India Dependencies under India.
05/21/20      added Former Swiss Subject Territories under Switzerland. 
04/26/20      added Nepali Princely States under Nepal.
04/18/20      added to U.S. govt.: National Institutes of Health (NIH) and U.S. Information
                Agency (USIA).
12/20/19      added to U.S. Native Nations: Little Shell Chippewa.
12/20/19      update to U.S. govt.: U.S. Space Force.
12/01/19      expanded Micronesia States (1945-1978).
08/09/19      additions to Burma States (1948-1988) and Myanmar Regions: Wa Division.
04/14/19      additions to Canada First Nations.
10/13/18      added to Religions: Ukraine Renewal Church (1923-1942).
06/16/18      added to Netherlands prov.: Rijnmond.
05/30/18      added to China Foreign Colonies: Peking Legation Quarter.
05/12/18      added to Ethiopia: Gambela British concession.
02/17/18      added Nepal Provinces.
10/25/17      added Roman Empire and Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire pages.
05/22/17      added Tannu Tuva 1941 constitution, Chinese Soviet 1931 constitution,
                     and Czechoslovakia constitutions 1918 and 1960.
05/11/17      added Southern Rhodesia 1961 constitution, South Vietnam 1956 constitution,
                     Yugoslavia 1974 constitution, Hejaz 1926 constitution, Montenegro 1905
                constitution, Indonesia 1950 constitution, Nigeria 1979 constitution,
                and Somalia 1979 constitution.
05/06/17      added Frederiksnagore and expanded Nicobar & Andaman Islands.
09/07/16      added South Vietnam 1967 constitution.
06/14/16      added Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB).
12/14/15      added Logone to Central African Republic
11/11/15      added Western Kurdistan to Syria.
11/08/15      added State of Muskogee (1799-1803) and Republic of the Floridas (1817)
                under Florida.
03/20/15      added Tucson, AZ to U.S. cities.
02/07/15      added U.S. Lighthouse Service to U.S. government.
12/13/14      added Fuuta Jaloo to Guinea and Timbuktu to Mali native states.
11/15/14      added annual update pages for 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014.
03/07/14      added 5 Districts to French Southern and Antarctic Lands.
10/01/13      added Aragón Council of Defense 1936-37 to Spain Regions.
09/16/13      added Charter Company territories to Mozambique.
04/27/13      additions to China provinces.
11/01/12      added Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
10/28/12      expanded Vanuatu with 1887-1906 U.K. & French Naval Commissioners.
10/01/12      added France's Hauteville House under Guernsey.
09/26/12      update to Albania: Sazan (Saseno) Island.
07/19/12      added Verapaz Belgian concession 1843-54 under Guatemala.
07/08/12      added 1873 Cantonal Revolution under Spain.
06/20/12      added Carlist governments to Spain.
06/17/12      added Pious Establishments of France in Rome and French Domain in the 
                Holy Land.
01/16/12      added Chatham Islands to New Zealand.
09/01/11      added Goa Dependencies page under Portuguese India.
07/09/11      new South Sudan and South Sudan states pages.
05/01/11      expanded Cameroon traditional states, Tanzania traditional states
                and States of Palau.
03/01/11      update Mayotte becomes a French overseas département.
02/11/11      added new Regions to Myanmar (Burma).
02/05/11      added new Regions to Greece.
01/01/11      added Dutch Language Union (Nederlandse Taalunie)(DLU).
12/28/10      added Lihou to Guernsey.
11/10/10      added Trust Terr. of Pacific Islands district administrators:
                Chuuk, Marshall Is., Mariana Islands, Palau, Ponape, Rota, and Yap.
11/03/10      added Long Beach, California to U.S. Mayors.
10/20/10      added Tadjourah and Rahayto sultanates under Djibouti.
10/15/10      update to Bolivia Departments.
10/10/10      added new separate pages for: Curaçao, Bonaire, Saba, Sint Eustatius
                and Sint Maarten.
07/31/10      added to British Indian Ocean Territory.
07/27/10      expanded Ghana: English Gold Coast 1632-1751.
07/23/10      expanded Monaco governors-general 1732-1911.
07/13/10      added Rimatara and Rurutu under French Polynesia. 
07/09/10      added Parliamentary Assembly of the Mediterranean (PAM).
07/08/10      added International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) est.
06/15/10      added Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS).
05/30/10      added Saipan, CNMI to U.S. Mayors.
05/05/10      added Council of the Baltic States (CBSS).
04/17/10      new page for Regions of Finland.
03/09/10      added International Seabed Authority (ISA).
02/25/10      added Association of Caribbean States (ACS) and Caribbean Development Bank
                (CDB).
02/10/10      added Billings, Montana; Jackson, Mississippi; Lansing, Michigan; Manchester,
                New Hampshire; Orlando, Florida; and Trenton, New Jersey to U.S. Mayors.
09/21/09      expanded Ghana Traditional States.
09/07/09      addition to Bosnia-Hercegovnia: Serbian Autonomous Oblasts 1991-92.
07/25/09      added Cordillera Administrative Region under the Philippines.
06/01/09      added to Croatia: Kraijna constitution 1991-95.
05/25/09      added United National Environmental Programme (UNEP).
05/22/09      expanded Rodrigues Island under Mauritius.
05/04/09      new page begun for Counties of Liberia (incomplete).
04/22/09      added Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty (CTBT).
04/10/09      added Fort Worth, Texas to U.S. Mayors.
03/18/09      new page: Vermont State Government 1777-1791.
03/10/09      new page: Provinces of Belgium
02/27/09      new page: Provinces of South Korea.
02/13/09      added Latin American Parliament (Parlatino) and the Andean Parliament.
12/12/08      added to Congo (Kinshasa) prov.: Katanga 1960 constitution.
11/15/08      added Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO).
11/07/08      added Latin Union (LU).
10/27/08      addition to Sudan: Transitional Darfur Regional Authority.
10/01/08      additions to Saba (anthem), Crete (anthem), Azad Kashmir (constitution).
09/23/08      additions to U.S. govt.: Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC)
                and the Comptrollers of the Currency.
09/08/08      added 1907 constitution to Crete under Greece.
09/04/08      additions to U.S. govt.: General Services Admin., National Science Found.
08/22/08      added mayors of Hagatna (Agana), Guam to U.S. mayors.
07/22/08      added the Tangier Zone Statute under Morocco and constitutions
                of South Yemen and Zaire.
07/10/08      expanded Other Ugandan Traditional States.
07/02/08      expanded Republic of Ragusa under Croatia.
06/16/08      added Italo-Albanian Catholic Church, expanded Elba under Italy states.
06/01/08      expanded Kazakhstan Administrative Divisions added pre-1991 divisions.
05/20/08      addition to US govt.: Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)
03/18/08      added Amazon Cooperation Treaty Organization (ACTO).
03/17/08      additions to U.S. govt.: Federal Communications Commission (FCC) 
                and Federal Trade Commission (FTC).
03/01/08      additions to U.S. govt.: Patent Office, Bureau of Land Management,
                U.S. Marshals Service, War Relocation Authority, Census Bureau,
                and NOAA Commissioned Corps.
02/17/08      new page: Kosovo page and re-edit of Serbia page.
02/08/08      added Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC).
02/03/08      added British and French forts in Benin 1650-1807.
01/03/08      added Constitution to Brunei Darussalam.
12/06/07      added Orthodox Church of New Zealand, Orthodox Church of Korea and 
                Old Calendar Church of Bulgaria.
12/04/07      added Organization of Central American States (ODECA) and
                Central American Integration System (SICA) and Collective Security
                Treaty Organization (CSTO).
12/01/07      added Nunatsiavut to Newfoundland.
11/11/07      added Birmingham, Alabama; Oakland, California; and Shreveport,
                Louisiana to U.S. Mayors.
11/03/07      added Santa Fe, New Mexico to U.S. Mayors.
10/19/07      added Kansas City, Missouri to U.S. Mayors.
10/18/07      added Rochester, New York; Savannah, Georgia; and
                Topeka, Kansas to U.S. Mayors.
08/25/07      added Kupang to Indonesian traditional states and Islamabad Cap. Terr.,
                Northern Areas and Tribal Areas to Pakistan provinces.
08/22/07      added International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) and
                United Nations Development Program (UNDP) and Intersputnik.
08/01/07      added National Council of the Churches (NCC).
07/25/07      added new page Denmark Counties 1970-2006.
07/16/07      expanded Red Cross (ICRC, ICRM, IFRCS) entries. 
07/03/07      added International Telecommunications Satellite Organization (ITSO),
                International Mobile Satellite Organization (IMSO) and Islamic
                Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (ISESCO).
06/20/07      added Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA); United Nations Conference
                on Trade and Development (UNCTAD); United Nations Relief and Works Agency
                for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA).
06/12/07      added World Customs Organization (WCO). 
05/07/07      added International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
05/01/07      expanded Malta: Gozo.
02/21/07      added new pages for Saint-Barthelemy and Saint-Martin
01/23/07      added San José, California to U.S. Mayors.
01/18/07      new page: Regions of Denmark.
12/20/06      new page: Venezuela States since 1990.
12/08/06      added International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).
12/06/06      expanded Burma states 1947-1974.
10/31/06      added Organisation Commune Africaine et Mauricienne (OCAM).
10/08/06      expansion and updates to Indian Princely states A-J and K-M
                and Pakistan Princely States.
06/03/06      separate Montenegro page and re-edit of Serbia page.
05/20/06      expanded Armenia (Eriwan khanate) and Japan (Ryukyu Islands).
05/12/06      expanded Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
05/10/06      added Canton & Enderbury Islands and Kirimati to Kiribati
                expanded British Indian Ocean Terr. added English Hirado Post to Japan.
05/03/06      added Gozo to Malta and Buffer Zone to Cyprus.
04/26/06      expanded Pitcairn and Saint Helena.
04/16/06      added Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU).
04/07/06      added Albany (NY) to U.S. Mayors.
03/18/06      added Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA).
03/01/06      added Igelsia Ni Cristo, Fulan Gong, and Buddhist Thailand.
01/15/06      new page: Belarus Administrative Divisions.
01/14/06      added Podolia (1672-99) to Poland and Kokang to Myanmar Shan states.
01/13/06      expanded of Cameroon Traditional states.
12/26/05      new page: Ukraine Administrative Divisions and German occupation
                Reichskommissariat Ukraine General Districts.
12/01/05      new page: Russian S.F.S.R. Administrative divisions (to 1991).
11/12/05      added Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW).
10/21/05      new page: Self-Proclaimed Micronations (Hutt River Province, Saugeais, 
                Sealand and Seborga).
10/01/05      added Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to U.S. govt.
09/29/05      added Croatia Counties, Japan Prefectures and Slovak Regions.
09/03/05      added United Church of Christ (UCC).
08/09/05      added baLobedu to South African Traditional states.
07/10/05      added Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD).
05/28/05      added Poland Voivodships 1919-39 and from 1999,
                and General-government districts 1939-45.
05/12/05      additions to Poland: Danzig 1526-1815.

    New Polities and International Organizations

04/04/24      update to Venezuela state: Guayana Esequiba.
01/18/24      update to South Korea prov.: Jeonbuk Special Self-Governing Province.
01/01/24      updates to Norway counties restored: Akershus, Buskerud, Finnmark, Østfold,
                Telemark, Troms, and Vestfold.
10/19/23      update to Somalia reg.: SSC-Khaatumo.
09/25/23      update to Somalia reg.: Hiiraan.
08/19/23      update to Ethiopia states: Central Ethiopia, South Ethiopia.
06/25/23      update to Somalia reg.: Hiiraan.
06/11/23      update to South Korea prov.: Gangwon Special Self-Governing Province.
12/09/22      update to Indonesia new province: Papua Barat Daya.
11/11/22      update to Indonesia new provinces: Papua Pegunungan, Papua Selatan, Papua Tengah.
10/05/22      updates to Ukraine reg.: Russia annexes Donetsk, Lugansk, Kherson, Zaporozhye.
06/08/22      updates to Kazakhstan new reg.: Abay, Ulytau, Zhetysu.
01/18/22      update to Indonesia prov.: Ibu Kota Nusantara.
11/30/21      update to Barbados (becomes a republic).
11/23/21      update to Ethiopia new state: South West Ethiopia.
10/07/21      update to Madagascar new regions: Fitovinany and Vatovavy.
08/10/21      update to The Sudan new region: Darfur Region.
07/14/21      update to Chile Regions (elected governors take office).
01/01/21      update to France reg. new European Collectivity: Alsace.
12/04/20      update to Panama new comarca: Naso Tjër Di.
06/18/20      update to Ethiopia new state: Sidama.
01/26/20      update to India new terr.: Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.
01/12/20      update to Nepal prov.: Bagmati (name).
01/01/20      update to Norway new counties: Adger, Innlandet, Troms og Finnmark,
                Vestfold og Telemark, Vestland and Viken.
10/31/19      updates to India new territories: Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh.
10/05/19      updates to Myanmar: Shan and Karen states and Yemen: Aden Protectorates.
08/08/19      update to Myanmar regions: added Wa Self-Administered Division.
03/21/19      update to Syria (Islamic State ended).
02/22/19      update to Philippines: new Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao. 
01/01/19      update to Taiwan (ROC) prov.: Fukien (abolished).
12/15/18      update to Orthodox Church of Ukraine (Metrp.)
07/01/18      update to Taiwan (ROC) prov.: Taiwan (abolished).
01/19/18      update to Nepal: new Provinces instituted.
01/01/18      update to France region: Corse (becomes collectivité unique).
01/01/18      update to Norway new county: Trøndelag.
05/11/17      update to Yemen: South Yemen (Southern Transitional Council).
10/05/16      update to Somalia: HirShabelle administration.
07/28/16      update to Russia: federal district Krymskiy (abolished).
07/16/16      update to The Sudan: Darfur TRDA (abolished).
03/31/16      updates Nicaragua Autonomous Regions (names).
01/30/16      update to Mexico: Distrito Federal becomes Ciudad de México.
01/16/16      update Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) opens.
01/01/16      update to France new regions: Alsace-Champagne-Ardenne-Lorraine, Aquitaine-
                Limousin-Poitou-Charentes, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté,
                Languedoc-Roussillon-Midi-Pyrénées, Normandie & Nord-Pas-de-Calais-Picardie
12/29/15      update South Sudan abolishes its 10 states creating 28 new states.
12/18/15      updates to French Guiana and Martinique become territorial authorities.
12/14/15      update to Central African Republic: 'Republic' of Logone declared.
10/29/15      update to Congo (Kinshasa) 21 new provinces effected: Bas-Uélé, Équateur,
                Haut-Katanga, Haut-Lomami, Haut-Uélé, Ituri, Kasaï, Kasaï Central, Kasaï
                Oriental, Kwango, Kwilu, Lomami, Lualaba, Mai-Ndombe, Mongala, Nord-Ubangi,
                Sankuru, Sud-Ubangi, Tanganyika, Tshopo and Tshuapa.
07/08/15      update New Development Bank (NDB) established.
06/17/15      update Norfolk Island self-government abolished.
01/01/15      update Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) established.
12/25/14      update to Taiwan new special municipality: Taoyuan city.
06/29/14      update Islamic State declared by ISIL in Syria and Iraq.
06/02/14      update to India new state: Telangana.
03/21/14      update to Russia: annexation of Crimea, creating a new Russian federal
                district (Krymsky), republic (Crimea) and federal city (Sevastopol).
03/17/14      update to Ukraine: Crimea declares independence.
01/01/14      Mayotte becomes an overseas department of France.
08/28/13      update to Somalia: Juba Interim Admin. recognized.
07/11/13      update to Sudan province: Western Kordofan restored.
05/13/13      update to Somalia: new region Jubbaland.
04/22/13      update to Indonesia new province: Kalimantan Utara (Gov.)
07/01/12      update to South Korea: Sejong special autonomous city created.
05/17/12      update to Papua New Guinea new provinces: Hela, Jiwaka.
04/06/12      added Azawad under Mali.
01/10/12      update to The Sudan new states: Central Darfur and Eastern Darfur.
10/27/11      update to Venezuela: Francisco de Miranda Territory created.
09/01/11      added Cabildo Insulares to Spain's Canary Islands.
07/09/11      independence of South Sudan.
03/31/11      update Mayotte to become an overseas department of France.
01/01/11      update to Greece: Regions.
12/25/10      update to Taiwan: SinbeiTaichung and Tainan special municipalities created.
10/10/10      Netherlands Antilles dissolved into autonomous countries Curaçao & St. Maarten;
                Bonaire, Saba & St. Eustatius become special municipalities of Netherlands.
07/08/10      International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) est.
05/30/10      Bolivia departments granted autonomy.
01/19/10      update to Russia: new federal district Severo-Kavkazsky (North Caucasian).
10/19/09      update to Uganda: Rwenzururu kingdom recognized. 
10/07/08      update to Nepal: Mustang kingship abolished.
08/31/08      update to The Sudan: Abyei Area created.
05/28/08      update to Nepal: becomes a republic.
05/23/08      update Union of South American Nations (UNASUR) est.
03/01/08      update to Russia: new kray Zabaikalsky.
02/17/08      independence of Kosovo.
12/01/07      update to Newfoundland: Nunatsiavut.
10/11/07      update to Chechnya-Ichkeria: became an emirate.
07/01/07      updates to Russia: new kray Kamchatka and Somalia: Maakhir state.
04/23/07      update to The Sudan: Transitional Darfur Regional Authority est.
02/21/07      new French overseas collectivities: Saint-Barthelemy and Saint-Martin
01/01/07      updates to EU: Bulgaria and Romania join; Sri Lanka new prov.: Eastern 
                and Northern.
06/28/06      update to UN: Montenegro joins the United Nations.
06/05/06      independence of Serbia.
06/03/06      independence of Montenegro.
12/01/05      update to Russia: new kray: Perm.
10/01/05      update Ibero-American Secretariat est.
08/14/05      added Galmudug State to Somalia.
07/09/05      update to The Sudan: Government of Southern Sudan.
06/15/05      update to Papua New Guinea: Bougainville Autonomous Government
06/14/05      update to Iraq: Kurdistan Autonomous Region.
04/21/05      update to U.S. govt.: new Director of National Intelligence (DNI). 
10/16/04      update to Indonesia: new province (Sulawesi Barat).
09/01/04      update Antarctic Treaty Secretariat est.
07/01/04      updates Denmark (regions), Indonesia: new province (Kepulauan Riau).
05/01/04      update to EU: Cyprus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia,
                Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia join.
03/29/04      update to NATO: Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania,
                Slovakia, and Slovenia join.
02/27/04      update French Polynesia autonomy increased.
02/19/04      update to Haiti: north secedes as Artibonite (to 03/19/04).
01/15/04      update Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) secretariat est.
12/14/03      update to Indonesia: new province (Irian Jaya Barat). 
02/04/03      update Yugoslavia formally abolished: successor Serbia and Montenegro.
03/11/03      update creation of International Criminal Court.
01/24/03      update to U.S. govt.: Department of Homeland Security.
10/12/02      update to Mauritius: autonomous status for Rodrigues Island.
09/27/02      update to UN: East Timor joins the United Nations.
09/10/02      update to UN: Switzerland joins the United Nations.
07/28/02      update to U.S. govt: Transportation Security Administration.
07/09/02      update to Organization of African Unity (OAU) becomes African Union.
05/20/02      independence of East Timor.
04/11/02      update to Somalia: State of Southwest Somalia.
02/14/02      update to Bahrain: becomes a kingdom.


    New Anthems, Flags, Constitutions and Currencies


01/29/25      update to Syria (constitution dissolved).  
01/07/25      update to U.S. city: Toledo (flag).
12/12/24      update to Syria (constitution suspended).
12/10/24      update to Syria (flag).
09/03/24      update to Niue (PM title).
06/25/24      update to Zimbabwe (currency).
05/29/24      update to Nigeria (national anthem).
05/11/24      update to U.S state: Minnesota (flag).
03/09/24      update to U.S. state: Utah (flag).
01/31/24      update to Canada (ruler style).
01/23/24      update to UN Tourism (abbreviation).
01/18/24      update to South Korea prov.: Jeonbuk (flag).
01/01/24      updates to Norway county flags restored: Akershus, Buskerud, Finnmark, Østfold,
                Telemark, Troms, and Vestfold.
01/01/24      update to Sierra Leone (currency).
12/29/23      update to Chad (constitution).
12/22/23      update to Kyrgyzstan (flag).
11/16/23      update to Mexico state: Guanajuato (flag).
10/06/23      update to South Korea prov.: Chungcheongbuk (flag).
10/01/23      update to Tuvalu (constitution).
09/11/23      update to Mexico state: Yucatán (flag).
08/30/23      update to Central African Rep. (constitution).
08/19/23      updates to Ethiopia states: Central Ethiopia, South Ethiopia (flags).
07/26/23      update to Niger (constitution suspended).
07/22/23      update to Mali (constitution).
06/22/23      update to Niger (anthem).
06/22/23      update to U.S. city: Syracuse, NY (flag).
06/07/23      update to Vatican City (constitution).
05/25/23      update to U.S. state: Tennessee (songs).
03/01/23      update to Nepal prov.: Koshi (name).
02/09/23      update to U.S. city: Kansas City, MO (flag).
02/02/23      updates to Martinique (local anthem, flag).
01/01/23      update to Croatia (currency).
12/01/22      update to India (digital currency).
09/30/22      update to Ukraine reg.: Russia annexed Kherson, Zaporozhye (flags).
09/19/22      update to Kazakhstan (capital name).
09/08/22      update to United Kingdom (anthem, national holiday).
09/03/22      update to Sovereign Military Order of Malta (constitution).
08/16/22      update to Tunisia (constitution).
07/09/22      update to Ukraine reg.: Russia occupied Kharkov (flag).
07/01/22      update to U.S. state: Mississippi (song).
06/01/22      update to Turkey (short form name Türkiye in all languages).
06/01/22      update to Russia reg.: Penza (flag).
04/27/22      update to Central African Republic (digital currency).
04/13/22      update to Venezuela city: Caracas (flag).
02/15/22      update to Malaysia state: Sarawak (PM title).
01/27/22      update to Saudi Arabia (national holiday).
01/24/22      update to U.S. city: Lincoln, NE (flag).
01/24/22      update to Burkina Faso (constitution suspended to 1/31).
01/22/22      update to Honduras (flag).
01/17/22      update to Nepal prov.: Madhes Pradesh (name).
11/23/21      update to Ethiopia state: South West Ethiopia (flag).
10/25/21      update to Nigeria (digital currency).
10/01/21      update to Venezuela (currency).
09/07/21      update to El Salvador (digital currency).
09/05/21      update to Guinea (constitution suspended).
06/07/21      update to U.S. state: Oregon (song lyrics).
05/18/21      update to U.S. state: Tennessee (song).
05/18/21      update to U.S. state: Maryland (song repealed).
05/05/21      update to Kyrgyzstan (new constitution).
01/01/21      update to Algeria (constitution).
01/01/21      update to France reg.: Alsace (flag).
01/11/21      update to U.S. state: Mississippi (flag).
01/01/21      update to Australia (anthem).
01/01/21      update to Algeria (constitution).
12/02/20      update to British Virgin Islands (national holiday).
11/30/20      update to U.S. state: Rhode Island (full name).
10/20/20      update to The Bahamas (digital currency).
10/06/20      update to U.S. city: Salt Lake City (flag).
10/06/20