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British Western Pacific Territories
 
[British
                            Western Pacific High Commissioner
                            (1880-1905)]
1880 - 1905  High Commissioners' Flag
 
[British
                            Western Pacific High Commissioner
                            (1905-1953)]
1905 - 1953  High Commissioners' Flag
 
[British
                            Western Pacific High Commissioner
                            (1953-1976)]
1953 - 2 Jan 1976  High Commissioners' Flag
 
Map of the British Western
Pacific Islands

and
Eastern Pacific Islands
 Hear National Anthem
 "God Save the King/Queen" 
Capital: Suva (Fiji)
(3 Jul 1952-2 Jan 1976 Honiara, Solomon Islands)
Population: N/A (1950)
British Western
Pacific
Territories
Chronology

13 Aug 1877                British Western Pacific Territories (composition:
                             Fiji [1878-
1952]; New Hebrides [1906-1973];
                             Pitcairn Islands [1898-1952]; Cook
Islands
                             [1893-1901]; Niue [1900-1901];
Union Islands
                             (Tokelau)[1889-1948]; Phoenix Islands [1892-1939];
                            
Tonga [1900-1952]; Gilbert and Ellice Islands
                             [1892-1971];
Canton and Enderbury Islands [1939-
                             1972]; Solomon Islands [1893-
1976]; and Nauru
                             [1914-1921]) is created
, with the governors
                             governors of
Fiji (from 3 Jul 1952, the High
                             Commissioners
of Solomon Islands) as High
                             Commissioners for
the British Western Pacific
                            
(WPHC). The jurisdiction of the WPHC included all
                             islands in the Western Pacific not within the
                             limits of the colonies of Fiji, Queensland, New
                             South Wales, or New Zealand, or within the
                             jurisdictions of any formal European government
                             (by the 1877 Western Pacific Order in Council,
                             effective 4 Feb 1878)
.
11 Jun 1901                Cook Islands and Niue become territories of New
                             Zealand.
10 Jun 1921                Nauru becomes a League of Nations Mandate under
                             Australia-New Zealand-U.K administration.
 6 Apr 1939                Canton and Enderbury Islands added.
1942 - 1945                British military administration
(parts of Solomon
                             Islands, Gilbert Islands, and
Phoenix Islands
                             are
occupied by Japan).
30 Dec 1948                Tokelau leaves the High commission territories.
 
3 Jul 1952                Fiji, Pitcairn Islands, and Tonga leave the High
                             commission territories following a reorganization.
 1 Jan 1972                Gilbert and Ellice Islands leave the High commission
                             territories.
 1 Dec 1973                New Hebrides leave the High commission territories,
                             leaving only the Solomon Islands.
 2 Jan 1976                Dissolution.

 
 
 
 
 
 


High Commissioners in, over, and for the Western Pacific Ocean 

(also governors of Fiji to 3 Jul 1952; exercising direct administration at Honiara, Solomon Islands, from 1 Jan 1953)
 4 Feb 1878 -  3 Jul 1952  the governors of Fiji
 3 Jul 1952 -  7 Jul 1955  Robert Christopher Stafford Stanley(b. 1899 - d. 1981)
                            
(from 1 Jan 1954, Sir Robert Christopher Stafford Stanley)
 
7 Jul 1955 - 26 Sep 1955  Robert John Minnitt (acting)       (b. 1913 - d. 2000)
26 Sep 1955 -  4 Mar 1961  John Gutch                        
(b. 1905 - d. 1988)
                             (from 13 Jun 1957, Sir John Gutch)
 4 Mar 1961 - 16 Jun 1964  David Clive Crosbie Trench         (b. 1915 - d. 1988)
                             (from 2 Jun 1962, Sir David Clive Crosbie Trench
16 Jun 1964 -  6 Mar 1969  Sir Robert Sidney Foster           (b. 1913 - d. 2005)
 6 Mar 1969 - 28 Sep 1973  Sir Michael David Irving Gass      (b. 1916 - d. 1983)
28 Sep 1973 - 10 Oct 1973  Thomas "Tom" Russell (acting)      (b. 1920 - d. 2016)
10 Oct 1973 -  2 Jan 1976  Donald Collin Cumyn Luddington     (b. 1920 - d. 2009)





© Ben Cahoon