British Western Pacific Territories
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- 1880 - 1905 High
Commissioners' Flag
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- 1905 - 1953 High
Commissioners' Flag
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- 1953 - 2 Jan 1976
High Commissioners' Flag
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British
Western
Pacific
Territories
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Chronology
13 Aug
1877
British Western Pacific Territories
(composition:
Fiji [1878-1952]; New
Hebrides [1906-1973];
Pitcairn Islands [1898-1952]; Cook
Islands
[1893-1901]; Niue [1900-1901];
Union Islands
(Tokelau)[1889-1948]; Phoenix Islands
[1892-1939];
Tonga [1900-1952]; Gilbert and Ellice
Islands
[1892-1971]; Canton and
Enderbury Islands [1939-
1972]; Solomon Islands [1893-1976];
and Nauru
[1914-1921]) is created, with
the governors
governors of Fiji
(from 3 Jul 1952,
the High
Commissioners of Solomon
Islands) as High
Commissioners for the
British Western Pacific
(WPHC). The jurisdiction of the WPHC
included all
islands in the Western Pacific not
within the
limits of the colonies of Fiji,
Queensland, New
South Wales, or New Zealand, or within
the
jurisdictions of any formal European
government
(by the 1877 Western Pacific Order in
Council,
effective 4 Feb 1878).
11 Jun 1901
Cook Islands and Niue become territories
of New
Zealand.
10 Jun
1921
Nauru becomes a League of Nations
Mandate under
Australia-New Zealand-U.K
administration.
6 Apr
1939
Canton and Enderbury Islands added.
1942 -
1945
British military administration
(parts of Solomon
Islands, Gilbert Islands, and
Phoenix Islands
are
occupied by Japan).
30 Dec
1948
Tokelau leaves the High commission
territories.
3 Jul
1952
Fiji, Pitcairn Islands, and Tonga
leave the High
commission territories following a
reorganization.
1 Jan
1972
Gilbert and Ellice Islands leave the
High commission
territories.
1 Dec
1973
New Hebrides leave the High commission
territories,
leaving only the Solomon Islands.
2 Jan
1976
Dissolution.
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High Commissioners in, over, and for the Western
Pacific Ocean
(also governors of Fiji to 3 Jul 1952;
exercising direct administration at Honiara, Solomon
Islands, from 1 Jan 1953)
4 Feb 1878 - 3 Jul 1952
the governors of Fiji
3 Jul 1952 - 7 Jul 1955 Robert
Christopher Stafford Stanley(b. 1899 - d. 1981)
(from 1 Jan 1954, Sir Robert
Christopher Stafford Stanley)
7 Jul 1955 - 26 Sep 1955 Robert
John Minnitt (acting) (b. 1913 - d.
2000)
26 Sep 1955 - 4 Mar 1961 John Gutch
(b. 1905 - d. 1988)
(from 13 Jun 1957, Sir John Gutch)
4 Mar 1961 - 16 Jun 1964
David Clive Crosbie
Trench (b.
1915 - d. 1988)
(from 2 Jun 1962, Sir David
Clive
Crosbie Trench)
16 Jun 1964 - 6 Mar 1969
Sir Robert Sidney
Foster
(b. 1913 - d. 2005)
6 Mar 1969 - 28 Sep 1973
Sir Michael David Irving
Gass (b. 1916 - d. 1983)
28 Sep 1973 - 10 Oct 1973 Thomas
"Tom" Russell (acting) (b.
1920 - d. 2016)
10 Oct 1973 - 2 Jan 1976 Donald Collin Cumyn
Luddington (b. 1920 - d. 2009)
© Ben Cahoon
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