Tajikistan
-
- 1868 - Nov 1917
-
|
-
- 30 Dec 1922 - 25 Dec
1991
-
|
-
- 9 Sep 1991 - 24
Nov 1992
-
|
-
- 9 Sep 1991 - 24
Nov 1992 Variant
|
-
- Adopted 24 Nov
1992
|
|
Map
of Tajikistan
|
Hear
National Anthem
"Surudi
Milli"
(National
Anthem)
|
Text
of National Anthem
Adopted 7 Sep 1994
|
Constitution
(6 Nov 1994)
|
Capital:
Dushanbe
|
Currency:
Somoni (TJS);
1995-2000 Tajikistan Ruble (TJR);
1991-1995 Russian
Ruble (RUR)
|
National
Holiday: 9 Sep (1991)
Rūzi Istiqlolijati
Çumhurii Toçikiston
(Independence Day of the
Republic of Tajikistan)
|
Population:
8,873,669
(2019) |
GDP: $28.43
billion (2017)
|
Exports:
$873.1 million (2017)
Imports: $2.39
billion (2017)
|
Ethnic groups:
Tajik 84.3% (includes Pamiri and
Yagnobi),
Uzbek 13.8%, other 2% (includes
Kyrgyz, Russian,
Turkmen, Tatar, Arab) (2014)
|
Total Active
Armed Forces: 8,800 (2010)
Russian Forces: 7,500
(2018)
Merchant marine:
None (2018)
|
Religions:
Muslim 98% (Sunni 95%, Shia 3%) other
2%
(2014)
|
International
Organizations/Treaties: ADB,
AIIB, APA, APM, BTWC, CICA,
CIS, CSTO, CTBT, CWC, EAPC, EBRD, ECO,
EITI, ENMOD, ESCR, FAO, G-77, GCTU,
IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA,
IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF,
Interpol, Intersputnik, IOC, IOM, IPU, IRENA,
ISA (observer),
ISESCO, ISO
(correspondent), ITSO, ITU, MIGA, NAM
(observer), NPT, OIC, OPCW, OSCE, PFP,
SCO, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFCC, UNFCC-KP, UNFCC-PA, UNHCR,
UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO,
WMO, WTO
|
Tajikistan
Index
|
Chronology
- 1504
Bukhara
(then known as Transoxiana) annexes
-
Hisor/Hissar (presently a suburb of
Dushanbe)
-
and the
core area of modern-day Tajikistan.
- 1574
Bukharan rule in Hisor
re-established after a
-
period of de-facto independence
under local Bek
-
(again in
1753, 1800 and
1869).
- 30 Jun
1868 – Nov 1917
Bukhara a Russian protectorate.
- 1877
Bukhara extends its control
over the mountainous
-
regions in upper Panj River
Valley (Tajik
-
principalities of Karategin and
Darvaz; title of
-
rulers: Shah).
- 11
Mar
1895
Pamir (Gorno-Badakhshan)
annexed by
Russia.
Nov 1918 - Apr
1923
Valley of Mastchoh (Matcha), source
of Zerafshan
-
River,
declares its independence in
rebellion
-
against Turkestan Bolsheviks.
Sep 1920 –
1926
"Basmachi" rebellion in the name of
emir of Bukhara
-
(the
"Basmachi" occupy Dushanbe to 21 Feb
1921
-
and 16 Feb 1922 - 14 Jul 1922)
against the
-
Bukharan
republic.
- Nov
1922 - Aug 1923
Emirate of Darvaz and
Karategin proclaimed by Tajik
-
"Basmachi" in control of
eastern part of
-
Tajikistan.
- 27 Oct
1924
Tajik Autonomous Socialist Soviet
Republic (within
-
Uzbek
S.S.R.), Bukharan S.S.R. dissolved.
- 15 Mar 1925
Tajik A.S.S.R.
inaugurated.
- 5
Dec
1929
Tajik Socialist Soviet Republic
within Soviet Union
-
(see under Russia).
- 18 Mar 1931
Accession to the Soviet Union
confirmed by the
-
Congress of
Soviets of the Soviet
Union.
- 5 Dec
1936
Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic
- 24
Aug 1990
State sovereignty declared.
- 31 Aug
1991
Republic of Tajikistan (Çumḩurii
Toçikiston).
- 9
Sep
1991
Independence declared.
- 26 Dec
1991
Independence effective (U.S.S.R
dissolved).
|
Gorno-Badakhshan
|
Tadzhik Soviet
Socialist Republic
(1925-1991)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beks of Mastchoh (Matcha)(in rebellion)
Nov 1918 -
af.1919
Sultan Bek Davlatov
c.Mar 1920
Mir Muhammadov
(d. 1920)
Sep 1920 - Apr 1923 Said
Ahmad
Khwaja
(d. 1923)
Emir of Darvaz and Karategin (at Gharm, in
rebellion)
Nov 1922 - Aug 1923
Fuzayl Maqsum
(d.
af.1929)
Presidents
31 Aug 1991 - 23 Sep 1991 Kadreddin
Aslonovich Aslonov
(b. 1947 - d. 1992) CPT
(acting)
23 Sep 1991 - 7 Sep 1992
Rakhmon Nabiyevich
Nabiyev
(b. 1930 - d. 1993) CPT
(acting to 2 Dec 1991)
5 Oct 1991 - 2 Dec 1991
Akbarsho Iskandarovich Iskandarov (b.
1951)
Non-party
(1st time)(acting for Nabiyev)
7 Sep 1992 - 19 Nov 1992 Akbarsho
Iskandarovich Iskandarov (s.a.)
Non-party
(2nd time)(acting)
19 Nov 1992 - 27 Nov 1992 Emomali
Sharipovich Rakhmonov (b.
1952)
Non-party
(acting)
Chairman of the Supreme Council
27 Nov 1992 - 16 Nov 1994
Emomali Sharipovich
Rakhmonov
(s.a.)
Non-party
President
16 Nov 1994
-
Emomali Sharipovich
Rakhmonov
(s.a.)
PDPT
(from 22 Mar 2007, Emomali Rakhmon)
(from 25
Dec 2015) "Peşvoi Millat"
Prime ministers
25 Jun 1991 - 9 Jan 1992 Izatullo
Khayoyevich
Khayoyev (b. 1936 - d.
2015) CPT
9 Jan 1992
- 21 Sep 1992 Akbar
Mirzoyev
(b. 1939)
Non-party
21 Sep 1992 - 18 Dec 1993 Abdumalik
Abdullayevich
(b.
1949)
PPU
Abdullajanov
(acting to 20 Nov 1992)
18 Dec 1993 - 2 Dec 1994 Abdujalil
Akhadovich Samadov
(b. 1949 - d. 2004) Non-party
(acting to 27 Dec 1993)
2 Dec 1994 - 8 Feb
1996 Jamshed Khilolovich
Karimov (b.
1940)
Non-party
8 Feb 1996
- 20 Dec 1999 Yakhyo Nuriddinovich
Azimov (b.
1947)
Non-party
20 Dec 1999 - 23 Nov 2013 Akil
Gaybullayevich
Akilov
(b.
1944)
PDPT
23 Nov 2013
-
Kokhir
Rasulzoda
(b. 1961) PDPT
(Abdukokhir Abdurasulovich Nazirov to May
2007)
Territorial Disputes: In 2006, China
and Tajikistan pledged to commence demarcation of the
revised boundary agreed to in the delimitation of 2002;
talks continue with Uzbekistan to delimit border and
remove minefields; disputes in the Isfara Valley
continue to delay border delimitation with Kyrgyzstan.
Party abbreviations: PDPT
= Hizbi Khalqi-Demokrati Tojikiston
(People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan, secular,
pro-presidential, state party, est.10 Dec 1994); CPT
= Hizbi Kommnisti Tojikiston
(Communist Party of Tajikistan, 20 Oct - Dec
1991 suspended, 21 Sep 1991 - Jan
1992 named Socialist Party of Tajikistan, est.1929);
- Former parties: PPU = Hizbi
Yagonagii Khalqi (Party of People's Unity, Nov
1994-Dec 1998)
Tadzhik Soviet Socialist Republic
-
- 23 Feb 1929 - 28 Apr 1929
-
|
-
- 28 Apr 1929 - 24 Feb 1931
-
|
-
- 24 Feb 1931 - 4 Jul 1935
-
|
-
- 4 Jul 1935 - 1 Mar 1937
-
|
-
- 1 Mar 1937 - 1938
-
|
-
- 1938 - 28 Sep 1940
-
|
-
- 28 Sep 1940 - 20 Mar 1953
|
-
- 20 Mar 1953 - 24 Nov 1992
|
|
Capital: Dushanbe
(Stalinabad 1929-1961)
|
Hear
Anthem
"Gimni Millii Respublikai Sovetii
Sotsialistii Toçikiston"
(State Anthem of the
Tadzhik S.S.R.)
(1946 - 7 Sep 1994)
|
Constitution
(14 Apr 1978;
1 Mar 1937;
24 Feb 1931;
29 Apr 1929)
|
Population: 4,471,586
(1989)
|
27 Oct 1924
Tajik Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic (Çumhurijati
Susiolistiji Şuraviji Muxtori Toçikston/Tadzhikskaya
Avtonomnaya
Sotsialisticheskaya
Sovetskaya Respublika), within Uzbek
S.S.R.
15 Mar 1925
Tajik
A.S.S.R. inaugurated.
5 Dec
1929
Tajik A.S.S.R. within Uzbek S.S.R. becomes the
Tajik Socialist
Soviet Republic (Tadzhikskaya Sotsialisticheskaya
Sovetskaya
Respublika)
within Soviet Union (see under Russia).
18 Mar 1931
Accession to the Soviet
Union confirmed by the Congress of
Soviets
of the Soviet Union.
5 Dec 1936
Renamed Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic (Çumhuriji
Şuraviji
Sotsialistiji Toçikiston/Tadzhikskaya Sovetskaya
Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika).
24 Aug
1990
State sovereignty declared.
31 Aug
1991
Republic of Tajikistan
Executive Secretaries of the Tajik Regional
Organizing Bureau of the
Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of
Uzbekistan (serving jointly)
23 Oct 1924 – Mar 1925
Sergey Mikhaylovich Sokolov
23 Oct 1924 – Jun 1927 Chinor
Imomov
(b. 1898 - d. 1939)
Mar 1925 – Jul
1927 Boris
Vasilyevich Tolpygo
(b. 1893 - d. 1938)
Mar 1927 – 21 Oct 1927 Mumin
Suleymanovich Khodzhayev (b.
1897 - d. 1938)
Sep 1927 – 21 Oct 1927 Ali
Heydar Ibash
Shervoni
(b. 1894 - d. 1938)
Executive Secretaries of the Tajik
Oblast Committee of the Communist
Party (Bolsheviks) of Uzbekistan (jointly)
21 Oct 1927 – 3 Oct 1928 Mumin
Suleymanovich Khodzhayev (s.a.)
21 Oct 1927 – 3 Feb 1929 Ali Heydar
Ibash Shervoni
(s.a.)
10 Feb 1929 – 25 Nov 1929 Shirinsho
Shotemor
(b. 1899 - d. 1937)
First Secretaries of the Central Committee of the
Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
of Tajikistan (from 13 Oct 1952, Communist
Party of Tajikistan)
25 Nov 1929 - 25 Dec 1933 Mirzo
Dovud
Guseynov
(b. 1894 - d. 1938)
(Mirza Davud Bagir ogly Husseynov)
25 Dec 1933 - 3 Jan 1933 Grigoriy
Isaakovich
Broydo
(b. 1885 - d. 1936)
3 Jan 1935 - 16 Jan 1937
Suren Konstantinovich Shadunts (b.
1898 - d. 1938)
16 Jan 1937 - 4 Oct 1937 Urumbay
Ashurovich
Ashurov
(b. 1903 - d. 1938)
4 Oct 1937 - 5 Jun
1946 Dmitriy Zakharovich
Protopopov (b. 1897 - d. 1986)
5 Jun 1946 - 24 May 1956
Bobodzhan Gafurovich
Gafurov (b. 1908 -
d. 1977)
24 May 1956 - 12 Apr 1961 Tursun
Uldzhabayevich Uldzhabayev (b. 1916 - d. 1988)
12 Apr 1961 - 4 Apr 1982 Dzhabar
Rasulovich
Rasulov
(b. 1913 - d. 1982)
4 Apr 1982 - 14 Dec
1985 Rakhman Nabiyevich
Nabiyev
(b. 1930 - d. 1993)
14 Dec 1985 - 4 Sep 1991 Kakhar
Makhkamovich Makhkamov (b.
1932 - d. 2016)
Chairman of the Tajik Revolutionary Committee
26 Nov 1924 – 16 Dec 1926 Nusratullo
Maksum (Lutfulayev) (b. 1881 - d.
1937) KPU-B
Chairmen of the Central Executive Committee
16 Dec 1926 - 28 Dec 1933 Nusratullo
Maksum (Lutfulayev) (s.a.)
KPU-B;1929 KPT-B
28 Dec 1933 - Dec 1936
Shirinsho
Shotemor
(s.a.)
KPT-B
Dec 1936 - Sep
1937 Abdullo
Rakhimbayevich Rakhimbayev (b. 1896 - d. 1938)
KPT-B
14 Oct 1937 - 13 Jul 1938 Minovar
Shagadayev
(b. 1898 - d. 1974) KPT-B
Chairman of the Supreme Soviet
13 Jul 1938 - 15 Jul 1938 Nigmat
Ashurov
(b. 1904 - d. 1974) KPT-B
Chairmen of the Presidium of the Supreme
Soviet
15 Jul 1938 - 29 Jul 1950 Minovar
Shagadayev
(s.a.)
KPT-B
29 Jul 1950 - 25 May 1956 Nazarsho
Dodkhudoyev
(b. 1915 - d. 2000)KPT-B;1952KPT
25 May 1956 - 28 Mar 1963 Mirzo
Rakhmatov
(b. 1914 - d. 1998) KPT
28 Mar 1963 - 14 Jan 1984 Makhmadullo
Kholovich Kholov (b.
1920 - d. 1989) KPT
14 Jan 1984 - 17 Feb 1984 Nizoramo
Odinovna Zaripova (f) (b. 1923 -
d. 2024) KPT
+ Vladimir Yakovlevich Oplanchuk (b. 1919 -
d. 1991) KPT
(acting)
17 Feb 1984 - 12 Apr 1990 Gaibnazar
Pallayevich Pallayev
(b. 1929 - d. 2000) KPT
Chairman of the Supreme Soviet
12 Apr 1990 - 30 Nov 1990 Kakhar
Makhkamovich Makhkamov
(s.a.)
KPT
President
30 Nov 1990 - 31 Aug 1991 Kakhar
Makhkamovich Makhkamov
(s.a.)
KPT
Chairmen of the Council of People's Commissars
16 Dec 1926 – 15 Jan 1929 Abdulkadyr
Mansurovich Mukhitdinov (b. 1892 - d. 1934)
KPU-B
15 Jan 1929 - 28 Dec 1933 Abdurrahim
Khodzhibayev
(b. 1900 - d. 1938) KPT-B
28 Dec 1933 - Feb 1937
Abdullo Rakhimbayevich Rakhimbayev
(s.a.)
KPT-B
Feb 1937 - Sep
1937 Urumbay
Ashurovich
Ashurov
(s.a.)
KPT-B
Sep 1937 - Apr
1946 Mamadali
Kurbanov
(b. 1905 - d. 1976) KPT-B
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers
Apr 1946 - 29 Mar 1955
Dzhabar Rasulovich
Rasulov
(s.a.)
KPT-B;1952 KPT
29 Mar 1955 - 25 May 1956 Tursun
Uldzhabayevich Uldzhabayev
(s.a.)
KPT
25 May 1956 - 12 Apr 1961 Nazarsho
Dodkhudoyev
(s.a.)
KPT
12 Apr 1961 - 24 Jul 1973 Abdulakhad
Kakharovich Kakharov (b. 1913 - d.
1984) KPT
24 Jul 1973 - 20 Apr 1982 Rakhman
Nabiyevich
Nabiyev
(s.a.)
KPT
26 Apr 1982 - 26 Jan 1986 Kakhar
Makhkamovich Makhkamov
(s.a.)
KPT
26 Jan 1986 - 6 Dec 1990 Izatullo
Khayoyevich Khayoyev (b.
1936 - d. 2015) KPT
Party abbreviations: KPT
= Hizbi Kommnisti Tojikiston/Kommunisticheskaya
Partiya Tadzhikistana (Communist
Party of Tajikistan, 13 Oct 1952 - 21 Sep 1991,
named Socialist Party of Tajikistan);
- Former parties: KPT-B
= Hizbi Kommunisti Tojikiston (Bolşevikon)
az-Tazhikistan/ Kommunisticheskaya Partiya (Bol'shevikov)
Tadzhikistana (Communist Party [Bolsheviks] of
Tajikistan, 25 Nov 1929 - 13 Oct 1952, renamed KPT); KPU-B
= Kommunisticheskaya Partiya (Bol'shevikov)
Uzbekistan/Kommunistik Partiyasi (Bolsheviklar)
O'zbekiston (Communist Party [Bolsheviks] of Uzbekistan,
12 Feb 1925-13 Oct 1952, renamed Communist
Party of Uzbekistan)
Gorno-Badakhshan
Unofficial Pamir Peoples Flag
|
Capital: Khorog
(Khorugh)
|
Population: 226,900
(2019)
|
bf.1748
Shughnan
(Shighnan), the largest of Tajik principalities of the
western
Pamir, independent from the Khanate of Badakhshan
(other
main
principalities are Wakhan and Rushan).
bf.1823 - 1873
Shughnan (and Rushan) loosely subject to Badakhshan
(1834 – 1840
interrupted by the Kokand rule).
1829 – 18..
Tributary to Konduz
(Qonduz).
31 Jan 1873
Russia and U.K. agree by the
border agreement that the Pamir is not
part of
Afghanistan, Shughnan split by the border.
1874
Shughnan declared incorporated into
Afghanistan (Kabul).
1883
Afghanistan
annexes western Pamir.
1884 – 1893
Chinese troops garrison
eastern Pamir.
1893
Russian occupies
Eastern Pamir and founds Murgab post.
11 Mar 1895
Badakhshan region
divided between Russia and
Afghanistan, upon
Russian cession, Bukhara annexes
western Pamir.
1 Jul 1905
Bukharan
(Western) Pamir under the Russian military
administration,
subject to the governor-general of Turkestan Kray
(see under
Uzbekistan).
Nov 1918
Few remaining Russian
troops recognize Bolshevik rule.
Dec 1919
Taken over by
anti-Bolshevik Russian "Peasant's Army" from Fergana.
Apr 1920 - Jun 1920
Power vacuum filled by attempt to establish Bukharan
rule.
Jun 1920
Bukharans expelled by
local forces, Bolshevik rule is recognized.
Jul
1923
Western Pamir part of Turkestan
A.S.S.R. (ceded by Bukharan S.S.R.)
15 Aug 1923
Pamir Okrug
(within Fergana oblast of
Turkestan A.S.S.R., within
the Russian S.F.S.R.; from 5 Dec 1924 Uzbek S.S.R.)
2 Jan
1925
Autonomous Oblast of Gorny
Badakhshan (Mountainous Badakhshon
Autonomous Province [Gornyy
Badakhshanskaya avtonomnaya oblast'],
within Tadzhik A.S.S.R. (in Uzbek
S.S.R.; from 5 Dec 1929 Tadzhik
S.S.R.)
5 Dec 1936
Renamed
Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast
(Gorno-Badakhshanskaya
avtonomnaya oblast').
11 Apr 1992
Pamiri-Badakhshoni Autonomous Republic (within
Tajikistan) declared
(not recognized by Tajikistan, not effected, in Mar 1994
designation used for the last time).
6 Nov 1994
Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province
(Mountainous Badakhshon
Autonomous Veloyat
[Viloyati Muxtori Köhistoni Badaxshon]),
within Tajikistan.
Chairmen of the Pamir Party Bureau of the Russian
Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
(from Jan 1925, Pamir Party Bureau of the
Committee of the Communist Party
[Bolsheviks] of Uzbekistan)
1924 - Jan 1925
Mannon (Abdullayev) Ramzi
(b. 1893 - d. 1938)
Jan 1925 -
1925
K.M. Gerasimov
1925 -
1926
M.K. Dudnikov
1926
Kh.D.
Klyavin
(d. af.1936)
1926 - 1928
Panov
Nov 1928 - 25 Nov 1929
Konstantin
Aleksandrovich
(b. 1890 - d. 1937)
Moiseyenko
Chairmen of the Pamir Party Bureau of the
Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of Tajikistan
25 Nov 1929 -
1930
Konstantin
Aleksandrovich
(s.a.)
Moiseyenko
1930 – 10 Nov 1930
Khuram
Bakiyev
(b. 1898 - d. 1938)
Executive Secretaries of the
Regional Committee of the
Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
of Tajikistan for the
Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast
17 Nov 1930 – 1930
Khuram Bakiyev
(s.a.)
1930 -
1934
Abdul
Zennatshayev
(b. 1900 - d. 1938)
First Secretaries of the Regional Committee of the
Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
of Tajikistan for the Gorno-Badakhshan
Autonomous Oblast
193. - Oct
1937
Khuram Bakiyev
(s.a.)
Mar 1938 - Apr 1938 Ivan
Volchkov
(b. 1897 -
d. 1980)
1938 -
1941
Andrey Aleksandrovich Kuznetsov (b.
1903 - d. 1967)
1941 -
1944
Mikhail Mikhaylovich
Prishchepa (b. 1906 - d. af.1969)
1944 - 1945
Nikolay Ivanovich Rogatkin
1945 - 1948
Kurbonsho
Gadoliyev
(b. 1908 - d. 1987)
1948 - 1949
Tadzhiddin
Isayev
(b. 1904 - d. 1971)
1949 -
1950
Nigmat Ashurov
(b. 1904 - d. 1973)
1950 - 1951
Ismail Burkhanov
(b.
1914 - d. 1978)
1951 - 13 Oct 1952
Rakhimbobo Tursunov
(b. 1917 - d. 1995)
First Secretaries of the Regional
Committee of the Communist
Party of Tajikistan
for the Gorno-Badakhshan
Autonomous Oblast
13 Oct 1952 - Aug
1956 Rakhimbobo Tursunov
(s.a.)
Aug 1956 - Apr 1961
Nadzhmiddin Pashayevich Abdullayev (b. 1917 - d. 1982)
Apr 1961 - Sep 1963
Grizi Dzhavovich
Dzhavov
(b. 1916 - d. 1984)
Sep 1963 - Apr
1970 Moyensho
Nazarshoevich Nazarshoyev (b. 1929 - d. 1994)
Apr 1970 - 15 Dec 1978
Khushkadam
Davlyatkadamovich
(b. 1924 - d. 1995)
Davlyatkadamov
15 Dec 1978 - 5 Jun 1982 Aloviddin
Ishanovich Babayev (b. 1931 -
d. 1994)
5 Jun 1982 - 11 Apr 1987 Mukhitdin Zairovich
Zairov (b.
1931 - d. 2018)
11 Apr 1987 - 21 Sep 1991 Soibnazar
Beknazarov
(b. 1934)
Rulers of Shughnan and Rushan (title: Shah,
from bf.1827, also Mir)
c.1748?
Hamush
c.1779
Amir Bek
bf.1780 - af.1791
Wanji
bf.1792 - af.1802
Jalal ad-Din
bf.1827 - 1844
Qubad Khan
(d. 1844)
1844 - 1845
`Abd
al-Aziz Khan
1845 - 1869
`Abd
ar-Rahim Khan
(d. 1869)
1869 - 1871
Muhabbat Khan
(d. 1871)
1871 - Sep 1883
Yusuf `Ali
Khan
(d. 1883)
1888 - 1889
Sayyid Muhammad Akbar
Khan (d. af.1897)
(in rebellion)
Commanders of the Pamir Boundary Detachment
1905 - 1908
Karl-Eduard Karlovich Kivikes
(b. 1866 - d. 1940) Mil
1908 - 1912
Aleksandr Vladimirovich
Mukhanov (b. 1874 - d.af.1921)Mil
1912 - 1914
Grigoriy Andreyevich
Shpil'ko (b. 1872 - d.
1936) Mil
1914 - Sep 1917
Ivan Denisovich Yagello
(b. 1865 - d. 1942) Mil
Jul 1917 - Dec 1917 Ivan
Ivanovich Zarubin
(b. 1887 - d. 1964) Non-party?
(civil commissar of Pamir rayon)
Sep 1917 - Nov 1918
Valerian Viktorovich
Fenin
(b. 1875 - d. 1933) Mil
Nov 1918 - Jan 1919 Yung
(acting)
(d.
1920)
Mil
Chairmen of the Pamir Revolutionary Committee
Jan 1919 - Jul
1919 A.A.
Kholmakov
(d.
1919)
RKP
Jul 1919 - Dec 1919
Pavel
Volovik
RKP
Commanders of the Pamir Boundary Detachment
Dec 1919 - Apr 1920
Timofeyev
Mil
Apr 1920 - Jun 1920 Bukharan
rule
Jun 1920 - Aug 1920 Vichich
Mil
Aug 1920 - Dec 1920 P.
Patsner
Mil
Dec 1920 - Sep 1921
I.
Semykin
Mil
Chairman of the
Military-Political Expedition to Pamir
Sep 1921 - Oct 1922
Tarichan Mikhailovich
Dyakov (b. 1897 - d.
1938) RKP
Chairmen of the Pamir
Revolutionary Committee
Oct 1922 - Aug 1923
Shirinsho
Shotemor
(b. 1899 - d. 1937) RKP
Aug 1923 - Aug 1924
Mikhail Vasilyevich Sluvis
(b. 1888 - d. 1938) RKP
27 Aug 1924 - 16 Nov 1925 Seyfullo
Abdullayev
(b. 1899 - d. 1938) RKP
Chairmen of the Executive Committee of the Soviet
of Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast
16 Nov 1925 - Oct 1926 Seyfullo
Abdullayev
(s.a.)
KPU-B
Oct 1926 - 1928
Ibrahim
Ismailov
(b. 1901 - d. 1938) KPU-B
1928 - 1930
Khuram
Bakiyev
(s.a.) KPU-B;1929
KPT-B
1934 -
1937
Meretdin
Amdinov
(b. 1905 - d. 1938) KPT-B
193. -
1939
Mirkhan
Saidov
(b. 1906 - d. 19..) KPT-B
1939 - 1943
Khodza Shadmanov
(b. 1908 - d.
1972) KPT-B
1943 -
1947
Dzhifon
Mulkamonov
(b. 1910 - d. ....) KPT-B
1947 - May 1949
Sharif Rakhmatovich
Rakhmatov (b. 1910 - d.
1970) KPT-B
(1st time)
May 1949 - Jul 1950 Nazarsho
Dodkhudoyev
(b. 1915 - d. 2000) KPT-B
1950 - 1953
Shirinsho Rakhmatov
KPT-B;1952 KPT
1953 -
1957
Sharif Rakhmatovich
Rakhmatov (s.a.)
KPT
(2nd time)
1957 - Apr
1961
Grizi Dzhavovich
Dzhavov
(s.a.)
KPT
Aug 1961 -
1967
Munim Shirindzhanovich
(b. 1922 - d. ....) KPT
Shirindzhanov
1967 - Apr
1970
Khushkadam
Davlyatkadamovich
(s.a.)
KPT
Davlyatkadamov
Apr 1970 -
1972
Lakay Karmyshevich
Karmyshev (b. 1930)
KPT
1973 - 28 Mar 1978
Izatullo Khayoyevich
Khayoyev (b. 1936 - d.
2015) KPT
28 Mar 1978 - 1988
Muminsho
Abdulvasievich
(b. 1933 - d.
1992) KPT
Abdulvasiyev
1988 - 1990
Yevgeiny Ilyich
Tursunov
(b. 1947)
KPT
1990 - 1991
Garibsho
Shakhbozovich Shakhbozov (b. 1937 - d.
2007) KPT
1991 - 1993
Shodavlat
Shodavlatov
(b. 1939 - d. 2022)
25 Jul 1993 - Dec 1994 Balkhiyer
Zamirov
(b.
1960)
PCO
Heads of the Administration
Dec 1994 - 25
Nov 2006 Alimamad
Niyozmamadovich
(b.
1943)
PDPT
Niyozmamadov
25 Nov 2006 - 19 Nov 2013 Kadyr
Kasymovich Kasymov
(b. 1961)
PDPT
(from Jun 2007, Kodiri Kosim)
(acting to 12 Feb 2007)
19 Nov 2013 - 1
Oct 2018 Shodikhon Azatkhonovich
Jamshedov (b. 1962)
PDPT
1 Oct 2018 - 5 Nov 2021 Yodgor
Doyorovich Fayzov
(b. 1961)
Non-party?
(acting
to 25 Feb 2019)
5 Nov 2021
-
Alisher Mirzonabot Khudoyberdi
(b. 1980)
(acting to 19 Jun 2022)
Party abbreviations: KPT
= Hizbi Kommnisti Tojikiston/Kommunisticheskaya
Partiya Tadzhikistana (Communist
Party of Tajikistan, 13 Oct 1952 - 21 Sep 1991,
named Socialist Party of Tajikistan);
PDPT = Hizbi Khalqi-Demokrati
Tojikiston (People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan,
secular, pro-presidential, state party, est.10 Dec
1994);
- Former parties: KPT-B =
Hizbi Kommunisti Tojikiston (Bolşevikon) az-Tazhikistan/
Kommunisticheskaya Partiya (Bol'shevikov)
Tadzhikistana (Communist Party [Bolsheviks] of
Tajikistan, 25 Nov 1929 - 13 Oct 1952, renamed KPT); KPU-B
= Kommunisticheskaya Partiya (Bol'shevikov)
Uzbekistan/Kommunistik Partiyasi (Bolsheviklar)
O'zbekiston (Communist Party [Bolsheviks] of Uzbekistan,
12 Feb 1925-13 Oct 1952, renamed Communist
Party of Uzbekistan); PCO = Political
Council of Badakhshan Opposition (Badakhshan autonomist,
1993-1994); RKP
= Rossiyskaya Kommunisticheskaya Partiya
(Bol'shevikov)(Russian Communist Party [Bolsheviks],
communist, former RSDRP-B,
state party, 8 Mar 1918-31 Dec 1925, renamed All-Union
Communist Party [Bolsheviks]);
Mil = Military
© Ben Cahoon
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