Italian states before 1861 A-N
Note: In 1500, Italy (except
South Tyrol and Austrian Littoral, including Trieste)
was omitted from the structure and the constitutional
order of the Holy Roman Empire by the Imperial Reforms,
still the suzerainty of the Emperors or at least the
claims continued over the northern Italy, except the
Republic of Venice, until the Treaty of Campo Formio in
1797. In 1731, there were around 73 imperial fiefdoms in
so-called Imperial Italy and after 1754 they remained
around 56. They are listed here (see list).
Imperial Italy was supervised by the Imperial
plenipotentiaries (see under Italy).
All the 18th century states ruled by a ruler with a
style not lower than a Prince or Duke are recorded
below. But in the pre-Napoleonic era there were also
states ruled by Counts, Marquesses, Lords, etc. Almost
all the population numbers of the 18th century are
estimates. The post-1814 states are covered in their
entirety.
Noble titles: signore/signora = lord/lady; conte/contessa
= count/countess; marchese/marchesa =
marquess/marchioness; principe/principessa =
prince/princess; duca/duchessa =
duke/duchess; granduca/granduchessa = grand
duke/grand duchess; re/regina = king/queen.
Ecclesiastical titles: arcivescovo
= archbishop; cardinale
= cardinal; vescovo =
bishop
Ancona: see under Papal State
Bellinzona: see under Swiss Territories
Benevento: see
under Papal State
Bergamo: see under Venice
Bologna: see under Papal State
Brixen (Bressanone)
![[Brixen Bishopric Flag to 1801
(Bressanone, Italy)] [Brixen Bishopric
Flag to 1801 (Bressanone, Italy)]](de_bxnbsp.jpg)
to 1801
|
796
Bishopric of Seben (Episcopatus
Sebonensis/Hochstift Säben).
965
Bishops of Seben (Sabiona) move to
the nearby town of Bressanone.
11 Apr
1004
Lordship of Veldes (Ueldes)(Herrschaft
Veldes) ceded to the
Bishop of Brixen by German Emperor Heinrich II.
1022
Bishopric of Brixen (Episcopatus
Brixiensis/Hochstift Brixen).
7 Jun 1027
The entire Isarco Valley, together
with the Inn Valley, was taken
from the
rebellious Duke Welf II of Bavaria, and given as a gift
to Brixen Bishop Arduico, by Emperor Conrad II.
1179
Bishops of Brixen made Princes of the Holy Roman Empire
(Episcopatus Ac Principatus Brixinensis/Fürstbistum
Brixen/
Principato Vescovile di Bressanone).
1512
Occupied by France.
23 Mar 1797 - 3 Apr 1797 Briefly occupied by
French forces under Barthélemy Joubert (b. 1769
- d.
1799).
9 Mar
1801
Administered by Austria in anticipation of
secularization and
annexation to Austria.
27 Apr 1803
Incorporated into Austrian
Tyrol (see Austrian
Crownlands)(by
enactment of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss
of 25 Feb 1803),
nominally as a state (Principality of Brixen)
of the Holy
Roman Empire.
26 Dec 1805 - 28 Feb 1810 Annexed to Bavaria.
28 Feb 1810 - 30 May 1814 Annexed to
the Kingdom of Italy (see Lombardy) as
the département
Haut-Adige (Alto Adige).
30 May
1814
Restored into Austria.
3 Nov
1918
Annexed to Italy.
Prince-Bishops (title Fürstbischof
zu Brixen/Principe vescovo di
Bressanone)
15 Nov 1685 - 3 Apr 1702
Johann Franz Reichsgraf von Khuen zu (b.
1649 - d. 1702)
Liechtenberg (ordained 29 Jun 1687)
8 Jun 1702 - 2 Jul
1747 Kaspar Ignaz Freiherr von Künigle
(b. 1671 - d. 1747)
zu Ehrenburg (ordained 24 Jun 1703)
18 Oct 1747 - 31 Dec 1778 Leopold Maria
Joseph Graf von Spaur (b. 1696 - d.
1778)
31 Dec 1778 - 2 Mar 1779
Ignaz Franz Reichsgraf von Spaur
(b. 1729 - d. 1779)
26 May 1779 - 26 May 1791 Joseph Philipp
Reichsgraf von Spaur (b. 1718 - d. 1791)
16 Aug 1791 - 25 Feb 1803 Franz Karl Graf von
Lodron
(b. 1748 - d. 1828)
(ordained 25 Mar 1792)
Camerino
c.1000
Camerino a free commune.
1262
Lordship of Camerino (Signoria di
Camerino).
Sep 1433
- 26 Nov 1443 Camerino a republic.
20 Jul 1502 - 25
Oct 1503 Papal occupation under Cesare Borgia, duca
di Valentino.
30 Apr
1515
Duchy of Camerino (Ducato di Camerino).
14 Oct 1539 - 11 Jul 1541 Papal
rule.
11 Jul 1541
Given to Ottavio Farnese, a
relative of the Pope.
24 Aug 1545
Re-incorporated into Papal State.
Lords
(title Signore di Camerino)
1385 - 1399
Gentile
III da
Varano
(d. 1399)
1399 - 2 May 1424
Rodolfo III da Varano
(b. 135. - d. 1424)
2 May 1424 - 6 Sep
1433 Gentile Pandolfo da
Varano
(b. 138. - d. 1434)
- jointly with the following three -
2 May 1424 - 6 Sep
1433 Giovanni II
da Varano
(b. 139. - d. 1434)
2 May 1424 - 6
Sep 1433 Pier Gentile da Varano
(b. 1400 - d. 1433)
Captains (title Capitani delle Arti, Nobili
e Magnifici)
6 Sep 1433 - 26 Nov 1443
two Captains [elected for 3 months]
Lords (title Signore di
Camerino)
23 Nov 1443 -
1464
Rodolfo IV da Varano
(b. 1426 - d. 1464)
- jointly with -
23 Nov 1443 - 20 Jul 1502
Giulio Cesare da Varano
(b. 1434 - d. 1502)
21 Jul 1502 - 25 Oct 1503 Papal
rule
2 Sep 1502 - 25 Oct 1503
Giovanni Borgia, duca di Nepi
(b. 1498 - d. 1548)
(nominal Duke of Urbino)
25 Oct 1503 - 30 Apr 1515 Giovanni Maria
da Varano
(b. 1481 - d. 1527)
Dukes
(title Duca di Camerino)
30 Apr 1515 - 1521
Giovanni Maria (1st time)
(s.a.)
1521 - 22 Jun
1522
Sigismondo
(b. 1499 - d. 1522)
22 Jun 1522 - 10 Aug 1527 Giovanni
Maria (2nd time)
(s.a.)
10 Aug 1527 - 16 Dec 1534 Giulia
(f)
(b. 1523 - d. 1547)
10 Aug 1527 - 16
Dec 1534 Caterina Cybo (f) -Regent
(b. 1501
- d. 1557)
16 Dec 1534 - 14 Oct
1539 the dukes
of Urbino
Papal Commissioner General
14 Oct 1539 - 11 Jul 1541
Filippo Archinto, vescovo di Borgo
(b. 1500 - d. 1558)
Duke (title
Duca di Camerino)
11 Jul 1541 - 24 Aug 1545 Ottavio
Farnese
(b. 1524 - d. 1586)
Podestŕ di Camerino
1539 - 7 Oct 1540
Cristoforo Cardinale Giacobacci
(d. 1540)
(Giacobazzi)
Carpegna-Scavolino: see Scavolino
Carrara:
see under Massa and Carrara
Castiglione
Map of
Castiglione
|
Capital: Castiglione
delle Stiviere
(Castel Goffredo
1515-1549)
|
Population:
9,000
(1790, Castiglione), 1,000 (1790, Solferino)
|
1444
Lordship of Castiglione
(Signoria di Castiglione) under the Gonzaga
dynasty,
split from Mantua for a branch of its ruling family.
Subsequently the domain undergoes a number of divisions
22 Sep
1493
Lord Rodolfo made a prince of Holy Roman Empire (the title
is
inherited only by his son Aloisio
1511-1549).
7 Jun 1559
Granted the imperial
right of primogeniture.
4 Dec 1574
Marquisate of Castiglione (Marchesato
di Castiglione).
Apr 1610
Marquesses
made Princes of the Holy Roman Empire (Principato di
Castiglione).
21 May 1680
Inherited the Marquisate
of Solferino (Marchesato di Solferino).
23 Dec 1691 - Jun 1773 Ruler exiled by
uprising, Castiglione (and Solferino) placed
under Imperial administration (to 1773).
1702 - 1707
French
occupation.
11 Feb 1723
Prince Ferdinando III dies in
exile.
1707 -
1773
Under Imperial administration.
3 Jun 1773
Annexed to Milan by Austria. Castiglione kept
status of an Imperial
fief (as
Principality of Castiglione and Marquisate of Solferino)
to 1796.
26 Jul 1773
Luigi III (1745-1819), son of Ferdinando
III, signed the renunciation
of his
rights over Castiglione, Medole and Solferino in favor of
the ruler
of Austria.
Lords (title
Signore di Castel Goffredo, Castiglione e
Solferino)
1444 - 16 Jan 1466
Alessandro
(b. 1415 - d. 1466)
16 Jan 1466 - 22 Sep 1493 Rodolfo
(b. 1452 - d. 1495)
Prince (title Principe
di Castiglione)
22 Sep 1493 - 6 Jul
1495
Rodolfo
(s.a.)
Lord (title Signore di Castiglione)
6 Jul 1495 - 19 Jan 1511 Ludovico
(b. 1460 -
d. 1511)
Prince (title Principe di Castiglione)
19 Jan 1511 - 19 Jul 1549 Aloisio (Luigi
Alessandro)
(b. 1494 - d. 1549)
Lords (title Signore di Castiglione)
19 Jul 1549 - 4 Dec 1574
Ferrante
(b. 1544 - d. 1586)
19 Jul 1549 - 2 Mar 1553 Ercole
Cardinale Gonzaga -Regent
(b. 1505 - d. 1553)
Marquesses (title Marchese di
Castiglione)
4 Dec 1574 - 15 Feb 1586
Ferrante
(s.a.)
15 Feb 1586 - 3 Jan 1593 Rodolfo
(b. 1569 - d. 1593)
3 Jan 1593 - Apr 1610
Francesco
(b. 1577 - d. 1616)
Princes (title Principe di Castiglione)
Apr 1610 – 23 Oct 1616
Francesco
(s.a.)
23 Oct 1616 - 22 Feb 1636 Luigi I
(b. 1611 - d. 1636)
23 Oct 1616 - 20 Jan 1628
Cristierno,marchese di Solferino -Regent(b.
1580 - d. 1630)
22 Feb 1636 - 23 Apr 1675
Ferdinando II
(b. 1614 - d. 1675)
23 Apr 1675 - 21 May 1680
Carlo
(b. 1616 - d.
1680)
21 May 1680 - 23 Dec 1691
Ferdinando III
(b. 1648 - d. 1723)
Imperial commissioners
1707 - Feb 1720
the administrators of Mantua
Feb 1720 – Jun 1773 the
imperial plenipotentiaries for Italy
Castro
31 Oct 1537
Duchy of Castro (Ducato di Castro),
separated from the Papal State.
31 Oct 1537 - 2 Sep 1649 Under the Farnese
dynasty.
2 Sep
1649
Re-annexed to the Papal State.
Dukes (title Duca di Castro e
Ronciglione)
31 Oct 1537 – 10 Sep 1547 Pier Luigi
(b. 1503 – d. 1547)
10 Sep 1547 – 18 Jul 1553 Orazio
(b. 1532 – d. 1553)
18 Jul 1553 – 18 Sep 1586
Ottavio
(b. 1524 – d. 1586)
18 Sep 1586 – 3 Dec 1592
Alessandro
(b. 1545 – d. 1592)
3 Dec 1592 – 5 Mar 1622 Ranuccio
I
(b. 1569 – d. 1622)
5 Mar 1622 – 11 Sep 1646
Odoardo
(b. 1612 – d. 1646)
11 Sep 1646 – 2 Sep 1649 Ranuccio
II
(b. 1630 – d. 1694)
Ceva
1125
Marquisate of Ceva (Ceba)(Marchesato di Ceva [Ceba]),
split
from Montferrat
for a branch of its ruling family. Subsequently
the domain
undergoes a number of divisions
1295 -
1299
Vassal of Asti.
1313 -
1339
Vassal of Naples.
1351 - 10 Jan
1356
Occupied by Milan (under governor Cristoforo Malatesta [d.
1356]).
1356 -
1379
Vassal of Monferrato.
1379 -
1387
Vassal of Visconti of Milan.
1387 -
1415
Vassal of France.
1415 -
1422
Vassal of Savoy (the duke of Savoy claims the title of
marchese
di Ceva).
1422 -
1447
Possession of Milan.
1447 -
1530
Part of Asti.
3 Apr
1531
Part of Savoy by
imperial diploma.
1536 -
1559
Occupied by France.
Marquesses (title Marchese di Ceva)[list
incomplete]
1324 - 1351
Bonifacio (1st time)
1351 - 10 Jan 1356 occupied
by Milan
1356 -
1386
Bonifacio (2nd time)
17 Jun 1387 - 1411
Cristoforo
+ Giacomo (to 1396)
22 Jun 1411 -
1422
Oddone (Ottone)
+ Bonifacio
1422 -
1447
the duke of Milan
1447 -
1530
part of Asti
1530 - 3 Apr 1531
Galeazzo
Comacchio: see under Papal State
Correggio
c.1009
Lordship of Correggio (Signoria di Correggio).
Oct 1371 - 1371
Occupied by Gianfrancesco Cagnolo, signore di Gualtieri.
18 May 1452
County of Correggio (Contea di Correggio).
13 Feb
1616
Principality of Correggio (Principato di Correggio).
1631 - Oct 1634
Confiscated by the Emperor
11 Oct
1633
Ceded to Spain by the Imperial Aulic Council.
Oct 1634
Annexed to Modena
(confirmed 1641).
Lords (title Signore di Correggio)
1307 – 25 Jul 1321
Gilberto III da Correggio
(d. 1321)
(also Signore
di Parma 1305-1316)
Jul 1321 – Nov 1346 Simone
da Correggio
- jointly with the following three –
Jul 1321 – Nov 1346
Guido IV da Correggio
Jul 1321 – Nov 1346 Azzone
da Correggio
(b. 1303 – d. 1362)
Jul 1321 – Nov 1346
Giovanni da Correggio
1346 - 17 Jul 1373
Gilberto IV da Correggio
(b. c.1320 - d. 1373)
- jointly with the following -
1371 - 1389
Guido V da Correggio
(d. 1398)
1373 -
1410
Pietro da Correggio
(d. 1410)
1389 - Dec 1446
Gilberto V da Correggio
(d. 1446)
- jointly with the following three
-
1389 - 1430
Gherardo VI da Correggio
(d. 1430)
1389 - 1441
Galasso da Correggio
(d. 1441)
.... -
1449
Niccolň I da Correggio
(d. 1449)
1430 - 18 May 1552
Gilberto VI da Correggio
(b. 1410 - d. 1457)
- jointly with the following two –
1430 - 18 May
1452
Manfredo I da Correggio
(d. 1476)
1430 - 18 May 1452 Antonio da
Correggio
(d. 1474)
Counts (title Conte Sovrano di Correggio)
18 May 1452 – Sep 1457 Gilberto
VI
(s.a.)
- jointly with the following four –
18 May 1452 – Feb 1476 Manfredo
I
(s.a.)
18 May 1452 – 1469
Antonio
(s.a.)
18 May 1452 – 1495
Niccolň II "il Postumo"
(b. 1450 - d. 1508)
1476 – 26 Aug 1518
Gilberto VII (X)
(b. 14.. - d.
1518)
- jointly with the following three –
1476 – Dec
1503
Borso
(b.
c.1450 - d. 1503)
27 May 1517 – 20 Mar 1546 Manfredo II
(d. 1546)
27 May 1517 – 1531
Gianfrancesco II
(d. 1531)
1509 – 1517
Giangaleazzo
(b. 14.. - d. 1517)
16 Dec 1520 – 9 Oct 1572 Gerolamo
I
(b. 1511 - d. 1572)
- jointly with the following four –
16 Dec 1520 – Dec 1552 Ippolito
(b. 1520 - d. 1552)
29 Apr 1553 – 22 May 1580 Gilberto
VIII
(b. 1530 - d. 1580)
29 Apr 1553 – 3 Jun 1605
Camillo
(b. 15.. - d. 1605)
29 Apr 1553 – 1592
Fabrizio
(b. 15.. - d. 1592)
1591 – 1611
Gerolamo II
(b.
15.. - d. 1612)
1612 – 13 Feb
1616
Giovanni
Siro
(b. 1590 - d. 1645)
Prince (title Principe di Correggio)
13 Feb 1616 – 6 Apr 1631 Giovanni
Siro
(s.a.)
Corsica: see under France
Crevacuore: see under Masserano
Desana
Map of Desana
|
Capital: Desana
|
Population: N/A
|
15 Sep
1411
Lordship of Desana (Dezana)(Signoria di Desana
[Dezana]), separated
from Montferrat.
3 Jul 1510
County of Desana (Contea di Desana).
8 Apr 1676
Dynasty extinct,
Desana annexed to Savoy-Piedmont.
Lords (title Signore di Desana)
15 Sep 1411 - 10 Aug
1439 Lodovico (I) di Giovanni Tizzone
(b. 137. - d. 1439)
10 Aug 1439 - 17 Oct
1459 Antonio Maria di Lodovico Tizzone
(b. 140. - d. 1459)
17 Oct 1459 - 28 Jun
1483 Francesco di Antonio Maria Tizzone (b.
142. - d. 1485)
28 Jun 1483 - 3 Jul
1510 Lodovico (II) di Antonio
Maria (b. c.1456 - d.
1525)
Tizzone
Counts (title Conte di Desana)
3 Jul 1510 - 5 Aug 1525
Ludovico Tizzone
(s.a.)
5 Aug 1525
- 1533
Giovanni Bartolomeo Tizzone
(b.
14.. - d. 1533)
1533 - 11 Mar 1550
Cajus Cesare Tizzone
(b. 15.. - d. 1551)
11 Mar 1550 - 1552
Giovanni
Maria
1552 - Sep 1555
Gabriele Tizzone
(b. 15.. - d. 1555)
Sep 1555 -
1559
part of Parma
1559 - 1582
Giovanni Agostino
Tizzone
1582 - 20
Apr 1598
Delfino Tizzone
(b. 15.. - d. 1598)
20 Apr 1598 - 18 Apr
1641 Anton-Maria Tizzone
(b. 1595 - d.
1641)
20 Apr
1598 - 1616 Camilla
Biandrŕ Tizzone (f) -Regent
18 Apr 1641 - 8 Apr
1676 Carlo Giuseppe Tizzone
(b. 1634 - d. 1676)
18 Apr 1641 -
1652 Costanza Biandrŕ
Tizzone (f)-Regent
Elba: see under Tuscany
Faenza
954
Faenza a free commune.
1069 -
1100
Papal
rule.
1241 - 1248
Imperial rule.
1248 - 1250
Papal rule.
1302 - 1310
Papal rule.
4 Jan
1313
Hereditary rule by the Manfredi begins.
1322
Lordship of
Faenza (Signoria di Faenza).
23 Jul 1328 - 8 Jan 1339
Papal rule.
13 Sep
1356 - 27 Apr 1377 Papal rule.
15
Sep 1404 - 28 Jun 1410 Papal rule.
Feb
1424 - 30 Dec 1426 Two
castles occupied by Milan.
29
Apr 1501 - 19 Nov 1503 Papal occupation under Cesare
Borgia, duca di Valentino.
19
Nov 1503 - May 1509 Occupied by Republic of
Venice.
May
1509
Re-incorporated into Papal State.
Captain of the People (Capitano del
popolo)
4 Jan 1313 - 1322
Francesco de
Manfredi
(b. c.1260 - d. 1343)
Lords (title Signore di Faenza)
1322 -
1327
Francesco de Manfredi
(s.a.)
1327 - 23 Jul
1328
Alberghettino de
Manfredi
(b. 1285 - d. 1329)
Papal Legate
23 Jul 1328 - 8 Jan 1339 Bertrando Cardinale
del Poggetto (b. c.1280 - d. 1352)
Lords (title Signore
di Faenza)
8 Jan 1339 - 23 Aug 1340 Ricciardo de
Manfredi
(b. c.1285 - d. 1340)
23 Aug 1340 - 13 Sep 1356 Giovanni de
Manfredi
(b. 1324 - d. 1373)
Papal Legates
17 Nov 1356 - 1363
Gil Cardinale
Albornoz
(b. 1302 - d. 1367)
1363 - 1368
Androin Cardinal de la
Roche, (b. c.1300 - d. 1369)
abbé de Cluny
1 Mar 1368 - Nov 1371 Anglic Cardinal
de Grimoard (b. c.1320 - d.
1388)
Nov 1371 - Jan 1374
Pierre Cardinal
d'Estaing
(b. 1320 - d. 1377)
Jan 1374 - 20 Mar 1376 Guillaume
Cardinal Noëllet (b. 1340 - d.
1394)
1376 - 27 Apr 1377
Cardinal Robert de Genčve,
(b. 1342 - d. 1394)
evęque de Cambrai
(from 1378, anti-Pope Clement VII)
Lord (title Signore di
Faenza)
27 Apr 1377 - 15 Sep 1404 Astorre I (Astorgio)
de Manfredi (b. 135. - d. 1405)
Papal
Legate
15 Sep 1404 - 28 Jun 1410
Baldassare Cardinale
Cossa (b.
1365 - d. 1419)
Lords (title Signore
di Faenza)
28 Jun 1410 - 17 Oct 1417 Giovanni Galeazzo de
Manfredi (b. c.1375 - d. 1417)
17
Oct 1417 - 20 Jun 1448 Guidantonio de
Manfredi
(b. 1407 - d. 1448)
(Guidaccio)
17 Oct 1417 - Feb 1424
Gentile Malatesta (f) -Regent
20
Jun 1448 - 12 Mar 1468 Astorre II de Manfredi
(b.
1412 - d. 1468)
12
Mar 1468 - 16 Nov 1477 Carlo II de
Manfredi
(b. 1439 - d. 1484)
16
Nov 1477 - 31 May 1488 Galeotto de Manfredi
(b.
1440 - d. 1488)
31
May 1488 - 29 Apr 1501 Astorre III de
Manfredi
(b. 1485 - d. 1502)
29
Apr 1501 - 19 Nov 1503 Cesare
Borgia
(b. 1475 - d. 1507)
Ferrara
1115 - 1208
Ferrara a free
commune.
1208
Lordship of Ferrara (Signoria
di Ferrara).
1236 -
1240
Imperial rule.
17 Feb 1264
Hereditary rule of d'Este
begins.
10 Oct 1308 - 28 Aug 1309 Ceded to
Republic of Venice.
28 Aug 1309 - 22 Aug 1317 Papal rule.
22 Aug
1317
Restored to the d'Este.
14 Apr 1471
Duchy of Ferrara (Ducato
di Ferrara).
16 Jan 1598 - 1 Oct 1796 Annexed to
the Papal
State.
21 Jun 1796
French occupation.
1 Oct 1796
Amministrazione
Centrale del Ferrarese
(called "Ferraran Republic")
18 Oct
1796
Part of Cispadane Republic (see Modena).
2 Jun 1797
Amministrazione
Centrale del Departemento del Po.
29 Jun
1797
Part of Cisalpine Republic (see Lombardy).
23 May 1799 - 19
Jan 1801 Austrian occupation, Regia
Cesarea Provvisoria Reggenza (Cesarea
Provisional Regency)
created.
19 Jan 1801
French rule restored, part of Cisalpine Republic/Italian
Republic/Kingdom of Italy (see Lombardy).
Jan 1814 - Jul 1815
Austrian occupation.
7 Apr 1815 - 13 Apr 1815 Occupied by
"Sicily" (Naples), with Carlo Grillenzoni
intendant.
15 Jul 1815
Part of the Papal State
(restored).
7 Feb 1831 - 4 Mar 1831
Provisional Regency, in rebellion.
4 Mar 1831 - 6 Mar 1831
Part of United Italian Province.
6 Mar 1831 - 15 Mar 1831 Austrian
occupation.
17 Jul 1847 - Dec 1847 Austrian
occupation.
13 Jul 1848 - Nov 1848
Austrian occupation.
Nov 1848 - 9 Feb 1849
Provisional government, in rebellion.
9 Feb 1849 - 6 May 1849 Part of
Roman Republic, in rebellion.
6 May 1849 - 22 Jun 1859 Papal rule
restored, under Austrian garrison.
18 Mar 1860
Annexation to Sardinia-Piedmont.
Marquesses and Lords (title
Marchese d'Este, Signore di Ferrara, Modena,
Rovigo, etc.)
20 Mar 1352 - 3 Nov 1361 Aldobrandino III
(b. 1335 - d. 1361)
3 Nov 1361 - 26 Mar
1388 Niccolň II (Nicola II)
(b. 1338 - d. 1388)
26 Mar 1388 - 30 Jul 1393 Alberto
(b. 1347 - d. 1393)
30 Jul 1393 - 26 Dec 1441 Niccolň III
(Nicola III) (b. 1383 -
d. 1441)
(from 27 Jul 1409 also Signore di Parma)
30 Jul 1393 - 1402
Council of Regency
- Filippo
de Roberti
- Tommaso
degli Obizzi
-
Bartolomeo della Mella
- Giovanni del Sale
26 Dec 1441 - 1 Oct 1449 Leonello
(Lionello)
(b. 1407 - d. 1449)
1 Oct 1450 - 14 Apr 1471 Borso d'Este
(b. 1413 - d. 1471)
(from 18 May 1452, Duca di Modena e di
Reggio, Marchese d'Este)
Dukes and Marquesses
(title Duca di Modena e di Reggio, Marchese
d'Este; from 31 Oct 1534,
Duca di Ferrara, di Modena, di Reggio e di
Chartres, Marchese
d'Este)
14 Apr 1471 - 20 Aug 1471 Borso
(s.a.)
20 Aug 1471 – 25 Jan 1505 Ercole
I
(b. 1431 – d.
1505)
25 Jan 1505 – 31 Oct 1534 Alfonso I
(b. 1476 – d. 1534)
31 Oct 1534 – 3 Oct 1559 Ercole
II
(b. 1508 – d. 1559)
3 Oct 1559 – 27 Oct 1597 Alfonso II
(b. 1533 –
d. 1597)
3 Oct 1559 - 26 Nov 1559
Renata de Chartres (f) -Regent
(b. 1510 - d. 1574)
27 Oct 1597 - 16 Jan 1598 Cesare
(b. 1552 – d. 1628)
Magistrate of the Provisional Administration
21 Jun 1796 - 1796
Pietro Luigi Todeschi
Presidents of the Central
Administration
c.5 Oct
1796
Giambattista Costabili Containi (b. 1756
- d. 1841)
(1st time)
c.10 Oct 1796-22 Oct 1796 Giovanni Battista
Boldrini
(b. 1766 - d. 1836)
c.27 Oct 1796-31 Oct 1796 Luigi Guidetti (1st time)
(b. 1740
– d. 1826)
c.5 Nov
1796
Camillo, marchese
Bevilacqua (b. 1745 -
d. 1821)
Cantelli
c.5 Nov 1796 - 18 Nov 1796 Carlo Bentivoglio (1st time)
c.22 Nov 1796-30 Nov 1796 Sebastiano Tellarini
c.7 Dec
1796
Felice Marzari
c.28 Dec 1796-29 Dec 1796 Luigi Tavecchi (1st time)
c.5 Jan
1797
Giacomo Filippo Garavini (1st time)
c.Jan
1797
Giambattista Costabili Containi (s.a.)
(2nd time)
c.21 Jan 1797-29 Jan 1797 Antonio Buonatede
c.2 Feb
1797
Ignazio, marchese Magnani
(b. 1740 - d. 1809)
c.2 Feb 1797 - 8 Feb 1797 Giovanni Mateo Annichini
(1st time)(b. 1752 – d. 1806)
c.10 Feb - 15 Feb 1797 Luigi
Guidetti (2nd time)
c.Mar
1797
Antonio Massari
c.1 Apr 1797 - 17 Apr 1797 Giacomo Filippo Garavini (2nd
time)
c.12 Apr
1797
Luigi Tavecchi (2nd time)
c.Apr
1797
Francesco Raspi
c.20 Apr 1797-c.2 May 1797 Domenico Gallizioli (1st
time)
c.5 May 1797-18 May 1797 Giovanni Mateo
Annichini (2nd time)(s.a.)
c.30 May 1797-31 May 1797 Carlo Bentivoglio (2nd
time)
c.May 1797 - 2 Jun 1797 Domenico
Gallizioli (2nd time)
President of the
Regia Cesarea Provvisoria Reggenza in Ferrara
23 May 1799 - 19 Jan 1800
Camillo, marchese
Bevilacqua (s.a.)
Cantelli
President of the Regia Cesarea
Provvisoria Reggenza in Romagna (in
Ravenna)
25 Jun 1799 - Jan 1801
Camillo, marchese Spreti
(b. 1743 - d. 1803)
1799 -
1801
Federico Rasponi (acting for Spreti)
President of the Provisional Municipality
19 Jan 1801 - 1801
Gaetano
Genta
(b. 1750 - d. 1837)
President of the Provisional Government
7 Feb 1831 - 6 Mar 1831
Alfonso Guidetti
Austrian Military Commander
6 Mar 1831 - 15 Mar 1831 Johann Maria
Philipp Frimont Graf (b. 1759 - d. 1831)
von Palota Fürst von Antrodoco
Austrian Military Commandant
17 Jul 1847 - Dec 1847
Karl Joseph Graf von Auersperg (b.
1783 - d. 1859)
President of the Provincial Government Commission
Nov 1848 - Mar 1849 Francesco
Carlo
Mayr
(b. 1810 - d. 1882)
French Military Agent
31? Aug 1796 - Dec 1796
Antoine-Romain Hamelin
(b. 1770 - d. 1855)
Military Commanders
23 Jun 1796 - 29 Jun 1796 Jean
Gilles André Robert (b.
1755 - d. 1797)
29 Jun 1796 - 14 Jul 1796 Etienne
Pourailly
(b. 1763 - d. 1796)
14 Jul 1796 - 23 Mar 1797
Bertrand Yann
23 Mar 1797 - c.1798
Jean-Aimé Lautour-Boismaheu
(b. 1752 - d. 1846)
Finale
![[Finale Marquisate Flag to 1602
(Liguria, Italy)] [Finale Marquisate Flag to 1602 (Liguria,
Italy)]](it-fin.jpg)
12th cent. - 2 Mar 1602 |
Map of Finale
|
Capital: Finale Borgo
(Savona 1162-1179)
|
Population:
7,000
(1700),
19,700 (1770)
|
10 Jun 1162
Lordship of Finale (Signoria di
Finale)(confirmed 1226) as fief
of the Holy
Roman Empire in Liguria.
1185 - 1598
Under
the del Carretto dynasty.
8 May 1449 - 20 Dec
1450 Occupied by Genoa.
1496
Marquisate of Finale (Marchesato di Finale).
1558 - 1564
Occupied by Genoa.
1564
Marquess made a Prince of the Holy Roman Empire (the
title was
not inherited).
1566 - 1602
Under administration by
Imperial commissioners.
11 Apr 1571 - 1573
Occupied by Spain.
16 May
1598
Sold to the King of Spain, effective on 2 Mar 1602
(comes under
the Spanish administration of the Duchy of Milan).
1 Nov 1700
After the death of Carlo II, possession
is disputed between
Spain,
Austria, Genoa, and Savoy-Piedmont.
1701 - 2 Apr 1707
Occupied by
France.
1707 - 1711
Occupied by French and Austrian forces.
1711 - 1713
Imperial administration.
20 Aug 1713
Ceded by Spain to Genoa
as a feudal possession (Imperial fief).
15 Sep 1746 - 18 Oct 1748 Occupied by
Piedmont-Sardinia.
18 Oct 1748
Restored to Genoa, continues as a fief of
the Emperor to 1797.
Marquesses and Lords
(title Marchese di Savona e Signore del Finale)
1392 - 1402
Lazzarino II del Carretto
(b. 13.. - d. 1412)
1402 - 1449
Galeotto I del
Carretto
(b. c.1400 - d. 1450)
8 May 1449 - 20 Dec 1450 Genoese
occupation
1450 - 1466
Giovanni I Lazzarino del
(b. c.1410 - d. 1468)
Carretto
1466
Biagio Galeotto II del
Carretto(b. 1452 - d. 1482)
1466 - 1496
Alfonso I del
Carretto
(b. 1457 - d. 1523)
Marquesses (title Marchese del Finale)
1496 - 1523
Alfonso I
(s.a.)
1499 - 15 Aug
1514
Carlo Domenico (pretender) (b. 1454 -
d. 1514)
1523 - 30 Jun 1535
Giovanni
II
(b. 1503 - d. 1535)
30 Jun 1535 - 9 Nov 1583 Alfonso II (exiled
from 1567) (b. 1525 - d. 1583)
(from 1564, prince of Finale [principe del Finale])
30 Jun 1535 - 1546
Marcantonio Del Carretto (b. 1513 -
d. 1578)
Doria -Regent
1564 -
1566
Giovanni Alberto Del Carretto (b. c.1460 - d.
1505)
di Gorzegno -Regent
9 Nov 1583 - 1596
Alessandro
(b. 1528 - d.
1596)
1596 - 2 Mar 1602
Sforza Andrea
(b. 1534 - d. 1602)
2 Mar 1602 - 1701 the
kings of Spain
1701 - 1707
occupied by France
1707 -
1709
occupied by Austria
1709 - 1711
Carlos (III) (in
dissidence) (b. 1685 - d. 1740)
Fiume: see under Croatia
Firenze (Florence): see Tuscany
Forlě
1162
Forě a free commune
1309 - 1310
Papal rule.
1310 -
1315
Occupied by Kingdom of Naples.
2 Sep 1315
Lordship of Forlě (Signoria di Forlě).
1322 - 1323
Papal rule.
21 Nov 1331 - 12 Sep 1333 Papal
rule, reduced to Forlimpopoli.
1 Jan 1334 - 21 Jun 1357
Cesena annexed.
4 Jul 1359 -
5 Jan 1376 Papal rule.
10 Sep
1405 - 7 Jun 1411 Papal
rule.
14 May 1423 - 14 Jul
1426 Forě (and from 6
Sep 1423, Forlimpopoli) occupied by
Milan.
14
Jul 1426 - 26 Dec 1433 Papal rule.
24 Jul 1436 - 26
May 1438 Papal rule.
8 Aug 1480 - 19 Dec 1499 Part
of Imola.
19 Dec 1499 - 22 Oct 1503 Papal occupation
under Cesare Borgia, duca di Valentino (Catarina
Sforza
resists in the castle of Ravaldino, Forli to 12 Jan 1500).
7 Apr
1504
Re-incorporated into the Papal State.
Lords
(title Signore di Forlě)
6 Jan 1376 - 13 Dec 1385
Sinibaldo Ordelaffi
(b. c.1335 - d. 1386)
-
jointly with -
6 Jan 1376 - 16
Jul 1402 Pino II Ordelaffi
(b. c.1356
- d. 1402)
-
jointly with -
13
Dec 1385 - 8 Sep 1405 Francesco III
(Cecco III) Ordelaffi(b. 136. - d. 1405)
8 Sep 1405 - 10 Sep 1405 Antonio I Ordelaffi
(1st time) (b. 139. - d. 1448)
Papal Legates
1405 - 17 May
1410 Baldassare
Cardinale Cossa
(b. c.1370 - d. 1419)
(from 17 May 1410, anti-Pope John XXIII)
17 May 1410 - 15
Feb 1411 Corrado Cardianle
Caracciolo (d. 1411)
22 Feb 1411 - 12 May 1411 Enrico Cardinale
Minutolo
(d. 1412)
Lords (title Signore
di Forlě)
7 Jun 1411 - 25 Jan 1422
Giorgio Ordelaffi
(b. 139. - d. 1422)
25 Jan 1422 - 14 May 1423
Teobaldo Ordelaffi
(b. 1413 - d. 1425)
25 Jan 1422
- 14 May 1423 Lucrezia Alidosi (f) -Regent
(b. 139. - d. c.1460)
Milanese
Governor
1423 - 1426
Aloiso (Luigi) Grotto
Papal Governors
14 Jul 1426 - 5 Jan 1430 Domenico
Capranica, vescovo di
(b. 1400 - d. 1458)
Fermo
1430 - 1431
Francesco Monaldeschi, vescovo
di (d. 1461)
Orvieto
31 Aug 1431 - 26 Dec 1433 Tommaso
Condulmier, vescovo di
(d. 1446)
Trau
Lord
26 Dec 1433 - 11 Jul 1436 Antonio I Ordelaffi
(2nd time) (s.a.)
Papal Governors
11 Jul 1436 - 6 Aug 1436 ....
6 Aug 1436 - 2 Sep 1436 Niccolň degli
Acciapoci, vescovo (b. 1382 - d. 1447)
di Tropea
2 Sep 1436 - 26 May 1438 Renzo da Tode
(acting)
Lords (title Signore di Forlě)
26 May 1438 - 4 Aug 1448
Antonio I Ordelaffi (3rd time)
(s.a.)
4 Aug 1448 -
26 Jan 1466 Francesco IV Ordelaffi
"Cecco" (b. 1435 – d. 1466)
-
jointly with -
4 Aug 1448 - 1454
Caterina
Rangoni (f) -Regent
(d. 1467)
4 Aug 1448 -
9 Feb 1480 Pino III Ordelaffi "il
Magnifico" (b. 1436 - d. 1480)
9 Feb 1480
- 8 Jul 1480 Sinibaldo II Ordelaffi
(b. 1468 - d. 1480)
9 Feb 1480
- 8 Jul 1480 Lucrezia Pico
(f) -Regent
(b. 1458 - d. 1503)
8 Jul 1480 -
8 Aug 1480 Antonio II Maria Ordelaffi
(b. 1460 - d. 1504)
(1st time)
-
jointly with -
8 Jul 1480 - 8 Aug 1480
Francesco V Ordelaffi
(b.
1461 - d. 1488)
8 Aug 1480 - 19
Dec 1499 the lords of Imola
Imola Governors
Aug 1480 - May 1482
Gianfrancesco da Tolentino (d.
1487)
(1st time)
May 1482 - Aug 1482
Giacomo Magnani, vescovo di Imola
(acting)
Aug 1482 -
1483
Gianfrancesco da Tolentino
(s.a.)
(2nd
time)
1483 - Sep
1484
Giacomomo Bonarello
Sep 1484 - 148.
Gianfrancesco da Tolentino
(s.a.)
(3rd time)
148. - 1487
Domenico Ricio (Ricci)
Aug 1487- 31 Aug 1490
Giuliano Feo
1490 -
1491
Giacomo Feo (1st time)
(b. c.1471 - d. 1495)
1491 -
1493?
Cesare Feo
1493
- May 1495
Tommaso Feo (1st time)
May 1495 - 27
Aug 1495 Giacomo Feo (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Oct 1495 - 149.
Tommaso Feo (2nd time)
c.1498 - Feb 1499
Giovanni Corradino
Feb 1499 - Oct
1499 Simone
Ridolfi
Lords (title Signore di Forlě)
19 Dec 1499 - 22 Oct 1503 Cesare Borgia, duca
di Valentino (b. 1472 - d. 1507)
22 Oct 1503 - 6 Feb 1504
Antonio II Maria Ordelaffi
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
6 Feb 1504 - 7 Apr
1504 Ludovico Ordelaffi
(b. 146. -
d. 1504)
Fosdinovo
-
![[Possible modern
flag of Malaspina dynasty (Italy)] [Possible modern flag of
Malaspina dynasty (Italy)]](it_luc1.gif)
1202
Fosdinovo (Fosdenovum) a free
commune.
1289
Lordship of Fosdinovo (Signoria
di Fosdinovo).
1340 -
1796
Under the Malaspina
dynasty.
26 Jan 1355
Marquistate of Fosdinovo (Marchesato
di Fosdinovo).
12 Nov 1529
Imperial
right of primogeniture granted by Emperor Karl V, as
well as the right of the Imperial Vicar, the first and
principal
of the house, for the imperial fiefs to Malaspina
dynasty in
Lunigiana and elsewhere.
19 Jun 1796
French occupation.
16
Oct 1796 - 6 May 1806 Part of
Transpadane/Cisalpine/Italian Republic (see Lombardy).
6 May 1806 - May
1814 Garfagnana with Fosdinovo
are dependencies of the Principality
of Lucca.
5 Aug 1811 - Mar 1814 Annexation of
the Lunigiana ex-fiefdoms to France.
20 Apr 1814 - 13 Jun 1814 British occupation along
with Genoa
and Garfagnana.
13 Jun 1814 - 6 May
1816 Occupied by Austria.
13 Jun
1814
Provisional Government of the imperial fiefdoms of
Lunigiana
(Governo provvisorio dei Feudi Imperiali di
Lunigiana) with a seat
in Aulla, formed (Sarzana, Santo Stefano, Ortonovo,
Castelnuovo,
Fosdinovo, Aulla, Licciana, Terrarossa, Bolano, Albiano,
Lerici,
Ameglia e Trebiano)(subordinated to the Austrian
Plenipotentiary
of the Imperial fiefdoms of Lunigiana Joseph von
Werklein in Lucca).
9 Jun 1815
Incorporated into Massa
and Carrara.
30 Aug
1816
Incorporated into Modena (part of province
of Lunigiana Estense;
from 21 Apr 1840, province of Massa and Carrara and
Lunigiana
Estense).
11 Jun
1859
Combined with Massa and Carrara and merged into Modena.
Marquesses (title
Marchese di Fosdinovo [from
1644, e di Gragnola])
1398
- 9 Apr 1445
Antonio Alberico I
(d. 1445)
- jointly with -
1398 -
1405
Gabriele III
(d. 1405)
9
Apr 1445 - 3 Feb 1508 Gabriele IV
(b. 1435/38 - d. 1508)
- jointly with
following four -
9
Apr 1445 - 18 Nov 1467 Giacomo
I
(b. 1422/27 - d. 1481)
9 Apr 1445 -
18 Nov 1467 Spinetta
III
(b. 1436/41 - d. 1505)
9
Apr 1445 - 4 Jul 1451 Lazzaro
(b. 1428/29 - d. 1451)
9 Apr 1445 -
1466
Francesco
(d. 1485)
3
Feb 1508 - 1551 Lorenzo
(d. 1551)
- jointly
with -
1508
- 1523
Galeotto II
(d. af.1523)
1551
- 1565
Giuseppe
(d.
1565)
1565
-
1610
Andrea
(b. 1544 - d. 1610)
1610
- 1663
Giacomo II
(b. 1593 - d. 1663)
1663
- 8 Nov 1669
Pasquale
(b. 1622 – d. 1669)
8 Nov 1669 - 15 Feb 1671 Ippolito
II
(b. 1628 – d. 1671)
15 Feb 1671 -
1722
Carlo I Agostino
(b. 1671 – d. 1722)
1722 - 1758
Gabriele V
(b. 1695 – d.
1758)
1758 - 19 Jun 1796
Carlo II Emanuele
(b. 1752 – d.
1808)
Government Delegate for the Garfagnana
29 Apr 1814 -
1814
Carlo Cali
Chairman of the Provisional Government of the imperial
fiefdoms of Lunigiana
13 Jun 1814 - 1815
Luigi Malaspina, marchese
di (b. 1754 - d. 1835)
Mulazzo
Genoa
-
- c.1218 - 4 Jun 1805;
- 26 Apr - 26 Dec 1814
-
|
-
- 1637 - 14 Jun 1797 State
flag
-
|
-
- c.1746 - 14 Jun 1797 Variant
State flag
|
Map of Republic
of Genoa
|
National
Anthem
"Il Basso di Genova"
(The Bass of Genoa)
|
Currency:
1580-1805
Italian States Lira
(XITL) |
Constitutions
(in Italian)
(2
Dec 1797-1801;
24
Jun 1802-1805)
|
Capital: Genoa
(Genova) |
Military Force: 20,000
(1790) (including irregular 16,000)
|
National Holiday:
23
Apr (303)
Festa di San
Giorgio
(Feast of Saint George) |
Population: 600,000 (1797) |
af.780
County of Genoa
958
Royal grant to the city of legal autonomy, including
the right
to form an army.
961
Marca Obertenga (or marca
Januensis) created.
1052 -
1099
Genoa a free commune.
1097
Foundation of the Compagna Communis Ianuensis,
as an association
of all feudal lords and of the citizens grouped in
eight
neighborhoods (Borgo di Prč, Sosiglia, Porta di Banchi
[or
Portoria], San Lorenzo, Maccagnana [or Mascherona],
Piazzalunga,
Palazzolo [or Castello], and Portanova).
1099
Communal government through consuls elected by
the patrician
families.
1133
Genoa purchases Portovenere.
1162
Emperor Friedrich I Barbarossa enfeoffs the Riviera
from Monaco
to Capo Corvo and the Apennines to Genoa.
1191
Election of the first Podestŕ (mayor) as
rector of the commune.
1257
Election of the first Capitano del Popolo as
the head of the
communal government.
1261
Genoa subjugates Ventimiglia.
1271
Beginning of the alternative periods of the government
of two
Capitani del Popolo (Captains of the People).
1276
Genoa obtains Porto Maurizio.
1284 - 15 May 1768
Corsica annexed
by Genoa.
1298 - 28 May 1576
Oneglia port enclave a feudal dependency
of the Doria family.
27 Jul 1318 - 3 Dec 1334 Joint condominium
of the Papal State and Kingdom of Naples.
23 Sep
1339
Republic of Genoa, formally the Most Serene Republic
of Genoa
(Res publica Ianuensis/Repubblica di
Genova),
election of the Doge
for life.
9 Oct 1353 - 14 Nov 1356
Occupied by Milan (see Lombardy).
4 Nov 1396 - 3 Sep 1409
French occupation.
6 Sep 1409 - 22 Mar 1413 Occupied
by Montferrat.
3 Jul
1415
Republic of Genoa (restored).
2 Nov 1421 - 27 Dec 1435 Occupied
by Milan.
11 May 1458 - 12 Mar 1461 French
occupation (Duchy of Genoa [Duché de Gęnes/Ducato
di Genova]).
19 Apr 1464 – 8 Aug 1478 Occupied
by Milan.
23 Aug 1487 - 26 Oct 1499 Occupied by
Milan.
26 Oct 1499 - 10 Apr 1507 French occupation.
28 Apr 1507 - 29 Jun 1512 French
occupation.
7 Sep 1515 – 2 Jun 1522
French occupation.
Aug 1527 - 12 Sep 1528
French occupation.
12 Oct 1528
Constitution adopted (Leges reipublice genuensis).
"Compagna Communis" ceases to exist.
17 Nov
1528
Savona commune annexed.
10 Mar
1576
Constitution adopted.
28 May 1576 - 27 Mar 1801 Port enclave of
Oneglia (French: Oneille; modern Imperia)
sold to Savoy-Piedmont.
1580
Most Serene Republic of Genoa (Serenissima
Repubblica di Genova/
Ligurian: Sereněscima Repůbrica de Zęna).
1624
Zuccarello Marquisate sold by Emperor Ferdinand II to
Genoa
(confirmed 1631).
21 Apr
1686
Bordighera, Vallebona, Sasso, Soldano, San Biagio,
Vallecrosia
and Camporosso rebel against the Captaincy to
Ventimiglia and
form the autonomous Magnificent Community of Eight
Villages (la
Magnifica Comunitŕ degli Otto Luoghi).
20 Aug 1713
Finale Marquisate sold
to Genoa by Spain.
6 Sep 1746 - 7 Dec 1746 Imperial
(Austrian) occupation.
15 May
1768
Corsica sold to France.
14 Jun
1797
French occupation.
14 Jun
1797
The Provisional Government established referred to the
polity as
Repubblica di Genova (Republic of Genoa) or Repubblica
Genovese
(Genoese Republic). It was
gradually replaced with Repubblica
Ligure by the time when the Constitution of
1797 was proclaimed.
17 Oct
1797
Treaty of Campoformio, the Emperor Francis II
renounced the Ligurian
Imperial fiefdoms by accepting their union with the
Genoese
Republic (the imperial fiefs constituted a territorial
strip that
occupied the immediate Oltregiogo, surrounding the few
road
accesses kept by Genoa, along the Bocchetta road up to
Novi, the
small towns to the east and west of this were imperial
fiefs,
such as Busalla, Ronco, Arquata, etc.)
9 Dec 1797
Ligurian Republic (Repubblica
Ligure/République Ligurienne).
5 Jun 1800 - 24 Jun 1800 Austrian
and British occupation.
6 Jun
1800
Most Serene Republic of Genoa (restored).
24 Jun
1800
French occupation, Ligurian Republic (restored).
4 Jun 1805 - 26 Apr 1814 Annexed
to France.
9 Jun 1805
Constitution of the
Ligurian Republic is abolished, the government is
dissolved in accordance with a decree issued by the
minister of the
interior of the French Empire in Genoa.
8 Oct
1805
Divided into the French départements of
Apennins, Gęnes (Genoa),
and Montenotte.
20 Apr 1814 - 7
Jan 1815 Genoa occupied by British and
Sicilian forces.
26 Apr
1814
Most
Serene Republic of Genoa (Serenissima Repubblica di
Genova)
(restored). Constitution of the Republic of Genoa as
of 1797 is
restored by a proclamation of the commander-in-chief
of the army
of the United Kingdom issued on 26 Apr 1814 in Genoa.
17 Dec 1814
Representatives of the King of Sardinia agreed to the
conditions
of incorporation of the states of Genoa into the
Kingdom of
Sardinia proposed by the Congress of Vienna on 12 Dec
1814.
26 Dec
1814
The government of the Republic of Genoa is dissolved
in accordance
with a proclamation of the Provisional Government
issued on 26 Dec
1814 in Genoa (British forces take over the
administration on
behalf of Sardinia).
27 Dec 1814
Incorporation of the Republic of Genoa
into the Kingdom of Sardinia
is declared by a proclamation of the commander of the
armed
forces of the United Kingdom in Genoa issued on 27 Dec
1814.
7 Jan
1815
Annexation to Sardinia-Piedmont
proclaimed (the transfer of the
government to the commissioner plenipotentiary of the
King of
Sardinia is declared in accordance with a proclamation
of the
commander of the armed forces of the United Kingdom in
Genoa).
15 Jun 1815
The king of Sardinia adds the "duke of Genoa" to the
royal style.
2 Apr 1849 - 11 Apr 1849 Genoa
proclaims a provisional government and expels royal
authorities.
Doges
23 Sep 1339 - 23 Dec 1344 Simone Boccanegra
(1st time) (d.
1363)
25 Dec 1344 - 6 Jan 1350 Giovanni da
Murta
(d. 1350)
9 Jan 1350 - 8 Oct 1353 Giovanni da
Valente
(b. 1280 - d. 1360)
Visconti Governors
9 Oct 1353 - 3 May 1355
Guglielmo Pallavicino
(d. 1360)
3 May 1355 -
1356
Luchino Dal Verme
(b. 1320 -
d. 1367)
1356 - 14 Nov
1356
Gaspare Visconti
Doges (official style Serenissimo Duce e
governatore)
15 Nov 1356 - 3 Mar 1363 Simone
Boccanegra (2nd time)
(s.a.)
14 Mar 1363 - 13 Aug 1370 Gabriele
Adorno
(b. 1320 - d. 1383)
13 Aug 1370 - 17 Jun 1378 Domenico
Fregoso
(b. 1325 - d.
1390)
17 Jun 1378
Antoniotto Adorno (1st
time)
(b. 1340 - d. 1398)
17 Jun 1378 - 7 Apr 1383 Nicolň Guarco
(b. 1325 - d.
1385)
7 Apr 1383
Federico da Pagana
(b. 1315 - d. 1406)
7 Apr 1383 - 14 Jun 1384 Leonardo
Montaldo
(b. 1319 - d.
1384)
15 Jun 1384 - 3 Aug 1390 Antoniotto Adorno
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
3 Aug 1390 - 6 Apr 1391 Giacomo
Fregoso
(b. 1340 - d.
1420)
6 Apr 1391 - 16 Jun 1392 Antoniotto Adorno
(3rd time)
(s.a.)
16 Jun 1392 - 15 Jul 1393 Antonio Montaldo
(1st time)
(b. 1368 - d. 1398)
15 Jul 1393
Pietro
Fregoso
(b. 1330 - d. 1404)
15 Jul 1393 - 16 Jul 1393 Clemente
Promontorio
(b. 1340 - d. 1415)
16 Jul 1393 - 30 Aug 1393 Francesco Giustiniani
Garibaldo (b. 1336 -
d. 1408)
30 Aug 1393 - 24 May 1394 Antonio Montaldo (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
24 May 1394 - 17 Aug 1394 Nicolň
Zoagli
(b. 1340 - d. 1408)
27 Aug 1394 - 3 Sep 1394 Antonio
Guarco
(b.
1360 - d. 1405)
3 Sep 1394 - 27 Nov 1396 Antoniotto Adorno
(4th time)
(s.a.)
French Governors
27 Nov 1396 - 18 Mar 1397 Antoniotto
Adorno
(s.a.)
18 Mar 1397 - Aug 1397 Valéran
III de
Luxembourg
(b. c.1357 - d. 1415)
(Vallerano di Lussemburgo)
Aug 1397 - 21 Sep 1398 Borleo
de Luxembourg (acting)
(Borleo di Lussemburgo)
21 Sep 1398 - 17 Jan 1400 Collart de Colleville
(Collardo di Callevilla)
17 Jan 1400 - 21 Mar 1400 Battista
Boccanegra
(b. 1359 - d.
1401)
(not recognized by France)
26 Mar 1400 - 18 Apr 1400
Battista de Franchi-Luxardo -Rettore
(not recognized by France)
18 Apr 1400 - 17 Oct 1400 Council
of 15 Elders
17 Oct 1400 - 20 Sep 1401 Battista de
Franchi-Luxardo
+ Rinaldo d'Olivar (Renaud Olivier)
(to 20 Oct 1400)
20 Sep 1401 - 31 Oct 1401 Priors
- Antonio Giustiniani
- Giorgio Adorno
(b. 1350 - d. 1430)
31 Oct 1401 - 31 Jul 1409 Jean le
Maingre, seigneur de Boucicaut (b. 1364 - d. 1421)
31 Jul 1409 - 3 Sep 1409 Hugo de
Choleton (Ugo di Cholet)
(d. 1409)
Doges (official style Serenissimo
Duce e governatore)
6 Sep 1409 - 22 Mar 1413
the marquess of Monferrat
22 Mar 1413 - 27 Mar 1413 Eight
Rectors
(8 popolari, 1 borghese)
- Barnabe di Guano
- Francesco Giustiniano
- Raffaello Giudice
- Carlo Ciconia
- Antonio di Pavero
- Gioanni Greppo
- Gioanni Calacio
- Battista di Zoaglio
- Giacobo di Sori
27 Mar 1413 - 23 Mar 1415 Giorgio
Adorno
(s.a.)
24 Mar 1415 - 29 Mar 1415 Tommaso
Campofregoso
(b. 1370 - d. 1453)
+ Giacomo Giustiniani
(provisional government)
29 Mar 1415 - 3 Jul 1415 Barnaba
Guarco (Giano)
(b. 1370 - d. 1454)
4 Jul 1415 - 2 Nov 1421
Tommaso Campofregoso (1st time)
(s.a.)
Lord (Signore di Genova)
2 Nov 1421 - 27 Dec 1435 the duke
of Milan
Milan govenors
25 Dec 1421 - 17 Jan 1422 Francesco
Bussone (1st time)
(b. c.1385 - d. 1432)
17 Jan 1422 - 31 Mar 1422 Urbano di
Sant'Alosio
31 Mar 1422 - 5 Dec 1422 Four
Rectors
- Pietro dei Zorzi, vescovo di
Novara
- Guidone Torello
- Sperone di Pietrasanta
- Franchino di Castiglione
5 Dec 1424 - 15 Nov 1424 Francesco Bussone
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
15 Nov 1424 - Feb 1428 Giacomo
degli Isolani
(b. 1360 - d. 1431)
28 Feb 1428 - 1431
Bartolomeo della Capra
(b.
c.1365 - d. 1433)
1431 - 1434
Oldrado di Lampugnano
(b. 1380 - d. 1460)
1425 - 25 Dec 1435
Oppizino di Alzate -Commissioner
(d. 1435)
1435 - 25 Dec 1435
Francesco Barbavara -Commissioner
(d. af.1445)
25 Dec 1435 - 25 Dec 1435 Erasmo da
Trivulzio
(d. 1459)
Doges
28 Mar 1436 - 3 Apr 1436 Isnardo
Guarco
(b. 1380 -
d. 1458)
3 Apr 1436 - 24 Mar 1437 Tommaso
Campofregoso (2nd time)
(s.a.)
24 Mar 1437
Batista I Fegoso
(b. 1380 - d. 1442)
24 Mar 1437 - 18 Dec 1442 Tommaso
Campofregoso (3rd time)
(s.a.)
19 Dec 1442 - 28 Jan 1443 Eight
Captains of Liberty
- Raffaelo
Adorno
(b. 1375 - d. 1458)
- Gioanne Antonio di
Flisco Cavaliero
- Paolo di Albaro
- Andalo Maruffo
- Lamba Doria
- Battista Spinola
- Meliaduce Salvago
- Domenico Ricio di
Bargaglio
28 Jan 1443 - 4 Jan 1447 Raffaele
Adorno
(s.a.)
4 Jan 1447 - 30 Jan 1447 Barnaba
Adorno
(b. 1385 -
d. 1459)
30 Jan 1447 - 16 Dec 1448 Giano I di
Campofregoso
(b. 1405 - d. 1448)
16 Dec 1448 - 4 Sep 1450 Lodovico
di Campofregoso (1st time) (b. 1415 - d.
1489)
8 Sep 1450 - 11 May 1458 Pietro II
di Campofregoso
(b. 1417 - d. 1459)
French governors
11 May 1458 - 11 Sep? 1459 Jean
d'Anjou, duc de Calabre
et (b. 1425
- d. 1470)
de Lorraine
11 Sep? 1459 - 9 Mar 1461
Louis de Laval, seigneur
de Chastillon (b. 1411 - d. 1489)
Doges
9 Mar 1461 - 12 Mar 1461
Eight Captains of the Craftsmen
12 Mar 1461 - 3 Jul 1461 Prospero
Adorno (1st
time)
(b. 1428 - d. 1485)
3 Jul 1461 - 14 Jul 1461 Spinetta
di Campofregoso
(b. 1400 - d. 1467)
24 Jul 1461 - 14 May 1462 Lodovico di
Campofregoso (2nd time) (s.a.)
14 May 1462 - 31 May 1462 Paolo Fregoso,
arcivescovo di Genova (b. 1427 - d. 1498)
(1st time)
31 May 1462 - 8 Jun 1462
Four Captains of the Craftsmen
- Simone Cantalupo
- Cristoforo Davagna
- Domenico Trabuco
- Corrado Bozomo
8 Jun 1462 - 9 Jan 1463
Lodovico di Campofregoso (3rd time)
(s.a.)
8 Jan 1462 - 19 Apr 1464 Paolo
Fregoso, arcivescovo di Genova (s.a.)
(2nd time)
Lord (Signore di Genova)
19 Apr 1464 - 8 Aug 1478 the duke
of Milan
Milan governors
19 Apr 1464 - 18 Sep? 1464 Gaspare da
Vimercate
(b. c.1410 - d. 1467)
28 Sep 1464 - 13 May 1466 Corrado da
Fogliano (1st time)
(d. 1470)
May 1464 - Aug?
1466 Baldassarre
della Corte
1 Sep 1466 - 29 Sep 1468 Sagramoro
Menclozzo Visconte
7 Oct 1468 - 22 Aug 1470 Corrado da
Fogliano (2nd time)
(s.a.)
23 Aug 1470 - 17 Dec 1470 Giacomo
Bovarello
3 Jan 1471 - 1 Jul 1473
Giovanni Pallavicino
7 Jul 1473 - 19 Oct 1475 Guido
Visconte
Oct 1475 - 4 Feb
1477 Gian Francesco
Pallavicino
(d. 1497)
26 Dec 1476 - 15 Mar 1477 Gian Galeazzo
Maria Sforza
(b. 1468 - d. 1494)
20 Mar 1477 - 28 Apr 1477 Eight
Defenders of the Fatherland
(in opposition to Milanese rule)
- Pietro di Maggiolo
- Domenico di Promontorio
- Luigi di Rivarolo
- Bartolomeo Canecia
- Niccolň di Marcio
- Gregorio di Ovada
- Ceva Doria di Bartolomeo
- Geronimo Grimaldo
30 Apr 1477 - 1478
Prospero Adorno
(s.a.)
1478
Branda
Castiglioni
Doges
17 Aug 1478 - 25 Nov 1478 Prospero
Adorno (2nd time)
(s.a.)
23 Oct 1478 - 25 Nov 1478 Lodovico di Campofregoso
(s.a.)
+ Prospero Adorno
(s.a.)
25 Nov 1478 - 25 Nov 1483 Battista II
Fregoso
(b. 1450 - d. 1504)
25 Nov 1483 - Aug 1487 Paolo
Fregoso, arcivescovo di Genova (s.a.)
(3rd time)
Lord (Signore di
Genova)
23 Aug 1487 - 26 Oct 1499 the
duke of Milan
Milan governors
6 Jan? 1488 - 7 Aug
1488 Paolo Fregoso, arcivescovo di
Genova (s.a.)
7 Aug 1488 - 13 Sep 1488 Captains
of the People (later Reformers of the Republic)
- Gioanni Francesco Spinola
- Constantino Doria
- Francesco Lomellino
- Pietro di Persio
- Pietro Murchio
- .... [6 unknown]
- Agostino Adorno (from
.... 1488)
- Giovanni Adorn (from
.... 1488)
- Obietto Fregoso (from
... 1488)
- Agostino Fregoso (from
... 1488)
- Battista Fregoso (from
... 1488)
13 Sep 1488 - 26 Oct 1499
Agostino Adorno
1494 - 26 Oct
1499
Corrado Stanga -Commissioner
French governors
26 Oct 1499 - 3 Nov
1499 Scipione
Barbavara
(b. c.1442 - d. 1505)
4 Nov 1499 - 25 Oct 1506 Philippe
de Clčves, sieur
de (b.
1459 - d. 1528)
Ravenstein et Enghien
Jun 1506 - 12 Mar 1507
Filippo Roccabertin -Lieutenant
Doge
10 Apr 1507 - 28 Apr 1507 Paolo da Novi
(b. 1440 - d.
1507)
French governors
28 Apr 1507 - May 1507 Philippe
de Clčves, sieur
de (s.a.)
Ravenstein et Enghien
May 1507 - Oct
1508 Rodolphe de
Lanoy, seigneur de
(b. 14.. - d. 1513)
Morvilliers et de Foleville
Oct 1508 - 20 Jun 1512
François de Rochechouart de
(b. 1450 - d. 1530)
Champdeniers-Saint-Denis
Doges (official
style Serenissimo Duce e governatore)
29 Jun 1512 - 25 May 1513 Giano II di
Campofregoso
(b. 1455 - d. 1525)
25 May 1513 - 16 Jun 1513 Antoniotto II
Adorno -French Governor
(b. 1479 - d. 1528)
18 Jun 1513 - Nov 1515
Ottaviano Fregoso
(b. 1470 - d.
1524)
20 Nov 1515 - 2 Jun 1522 Ottaviano
Fregoso -French Governor
(s.a.)
2 Jun 1522 - Aug
1527 Antoniotto II Adorno
(s.a.)
Aug 1527 - 12 Sep 1528 Teodoro
Trivulzio -French Governor
(b. 1458 - d. 1531)
12 Sep 1528 - 11 Dec 1528 Twelve
Reformers of Freedom
- Franco de Flisco (Fieschi)
- Battista di
Antonio Spinola
- Agostino di
Pietro Pallavicini
- Stefano
Giustiniano
- Simone
Centurione
- Agostino di
Battista Lomellino
- Filippo di
Cristoforo Cattaneo
- Vincenzo Sauli
da Rapallo
- Giovanni
Battista di Moneglia
(or Fornari)
- Giovanni de
Marino Davagna
- Niccolň de
Grimaldi Cebŕ
- Gerolamo di
Agostino Doria
12 Dec 1528 - 4 Jan 1531 Oberto
Cattaneo Lazzari
(b. 1473 - d. 1533)
4 Jan 1531 - 4 Jan
1533 Battista Spinola
(b. 1472 - d. 1539)
4 Jan 1533 - 4 Jan 1535
Battista Lomellini
(b. 1460 -
d. 1540)
4 Jan 1535 - 4 Jan 1537
Cristoforo Grimaldi
Rosso
(b. 1480 - d. 1563)
4 Jan 1537 - 4 Jan 1539
Giovanni Battista Doria
(b. 1470 - d.
1563)
4 Jan 1539 - 4 Jan 1541
Giannandrea Giustiniani Longo
(b. 1494 - d. 1554)
4 Jan 1541 - 4 Jan 1543
Leonardo Cattaneo della
Volta (b.
1487 - d. 1572)
4 Jan 1543 - 4 Jan 1545
Andrea Centurione Pietrasanta
(b.
1471 - d. 1546)
4 Jan 1545 - 4 Jan 1547
Giovanni Battista De Fornari
(b. 1484 - d. 1560)
4 Jan 1547 - 4 Jan 1549
Benedetto Gentile Pevere
(b. 1490 - d. 1555)
4 Jan 1549 - 4 Jan 1551
Gaspare Grimaldi Bracelli
(b. 1477 - d. 1552)
4 Jan 1551 - 4 Jan 1553 Luca
I Spinola
(b.
1489 - d. 1579)
4 Jan 1553 - 4 Jan 1555
Giacomo Promontorio
(b. 1508 - d. 1578)
4 Jan 1555 - 4 Jan 1557
Agostino Pinello Ardimenti
(b. 1492 - d. 1566)
4 Jan 1557 - 3 Dec 1558
Pietro Giovanni Chiavica
Cibo
(b. 1481 - d. 1558)
4 Jan 1559 - 4 Jan 1561
Girolamo
Vivaldi
(b. 1495 - d. 1577)
4 Jan 1561 - 27 Sep 1561 Paolo
Battista Giudice
Calvi
(b. 1490 - d. 1561)
4 Oct 1561 - 4 Oct 1563
Giovanni Battista Cicala
Zoaglio (b. 1484 -
d. 1565)
7 Oct 1563 - 7 Oct 1565
Giovanni Battista I Lercari
(b. 1505 - d. 1592)
11 Oct 1565 - 11 Oct 1567 Ottavio
Gentile Oderico
(b. 1499 - d. 1575)
15 Oct 1567 - 3 Oct 1569 Simone
Spinola
(b.
1497 - d. 1569)
6 Oct 1569 - 6 Oct 1571
Paolo Giustiniani Moneglia
(b. 1506 - d. 1586)
10 Oct 1571 - 10 Oct 1573 Gianotto
Lomellini
(b. 1519 - d. 1574)
16 Oct 1573 - 17 Oct 1575 Giacomo
Durazzo Grimaldi
(b. 1503 - d. 1579)
17 Oct 1575 - 17 Oct 1577 Prospero
Centurione Fattinanti (b.
1510 - d. 1581)
19 Oct 1577 - 19 Oct 1579 Giovanni
Battista Gentile Pignolo (b. 1525
- d. 1595)
20 Oct 1579 - 20 Oct 1581 Nicolň
Doria
(b. 1525 - d. 1592)
21 Oct 1581 - 21 Oct 1583 Gerolamo I De
Franchi Toso
(b. 1522 - d. 1586)
4 Nov 1583 - 4 Nov 1585
Gerolamo Chiavari
(b. 1521 - d.
1586)
8 Nov 1585 - 13 Nov 1587 Ambrogio
Di
Negro
(b. 1519 - d. 1601)
14 Nov 1587 - 14 Nov 1589 Davide Vacca
(Vaccari)
(b. 1518 - d. 1607)
20 Nov 1589 - 15 Nov 1591 Battista
Negrone
(b. 1530 - d. 1592)
27 Nov 1591 - 26 Nov 1593 Giovanni
Agostino Giustiniani Campi (b. 1538
- d. 1613)
27 Nov 1593 - 26 Nov 1595 Antonio
Grimaldi Cebŕ (1st time) (b. 1520
- d. 1599)
5 Dec 1595 - 4 Dec 1597
Matteo Senarega
(b.
1534 - d. 1606)
10 Dec 1597 - 15 Feb 1599 Lazzaro
Grimaldi Cebŕ (2nd time)
(s.a.)
22 Feb 1599 - 21 Feb 1601 Lorenzo
Sauli
(b.
1535 - d. 1601)
24 Feb 1601 - 25 Feb 1603 Agostino Doria
(b. 1540 - d. 1607)
26 Feb 1603 - 27 Feb 1605 Pietro De
Franchi Sacco
(b. 1545 - d. 1611)
1 Mar 1605 - 2 Mar 1607 Luca
Grimaldi De Castro
(b. 1645 - d. 1610)
3 Mar 1607 - 17 Mar 1607 Silvestro
Invrea
(b. 1530 - d. 1607)
22 Mar 1607 - 23 Mar 1609 Gerolamo
Assereto
(b. 1543 - d. 1627)
1 Apr 1609 - 2 Apr 1611
Agostino Luciani Pinello
(b. 1537 - d. 1620)
6 Apr 1611 - 6 Apr 1613
Alessandro Giustiniani
Longo
(b. 1554 - d. 1631)
21 Apr 1613 - 21 Apr 1615 Tomaso Spinola
(b. 1557 - d. 1631)
23 Apr 1615 - 25 Apr 1617 Bernardo
Clavarezza
(b. 1560 - d. 1627)
29 Apr 1617 - 29 Apr 1619 Giovanni
Giacomo Imperiale Tartaro (b. 1554 - d.
1622)
2 May 1619 - 2 May 1621
Pietro I Durazzo
(b. 1560 -
d. 1631)
4 May 1621 - 12 Jun 1621 Ambrogio
Doria
(b. 1550 - d.
1621)
22 Jun 1621 - 22 Jun 1623 Giorgio
Centurione
(b. 1553 - d. 1629)
25 Jun 1623 - 16 Jun 1625 Federico De
Franchi
Toso
(b. 1560 - d. 1630)
16 Jun 1625 - 25 Jun 1627 Giacomo
Lomellini
(b. 1570 - d. 1652)
28 Jun 1627 - 28 Jun 1629 Giovanni Luca
Chiavari
(b. 1573 - d. 1657)
28 Jun 1629 - 26 Jun 1631 Andrea Spinola
(b. 1562 - d.
1641)
30 Jun 1631 - 30 Jun 1633 Leonardo Della
Torre
(b. 1570 - d. 1651)
9 Jul 1633 - 5 Jul 1635
Giovanni Stefano
Doria
(b. 1578 - d. 1643)
11 Jul 1635 - 11 Jul 1637 Giovanni
Francesco I Brignole Sale (b.
1582 - d. 1637)
13 Jul 1637 - 13 Jul 1639 Agostino Pallavicini
(b. 1577 - d. 1649)
28 Jul 1639 - 28 Jul 1641 Giovanni Battista
Durazzo
(b. 1565 - d. 1642)
4 Aug 1641 - 19 Jun 1642 Giovanni Agostino
De
Marini
(b. 1572 - d. 1642)
4 Jul 1642 - 4 Jul 1644 Giovanni
Battista II
Lercari
(b. 1576 - d. 1657)
21 Jul 1644 - 21 Jul 1646 Luca
Giustiniani
(b. 1586 -
d. 1651)
24 Jul 1646 - 24 Jul 1648 Giovanni Battista
Lomellini (b.
1597 - d. 1674)
1 Aug 1648 - 1 Aug 1650 Giacomo De
Franchi Toso
(b. 1590 - d. 1650)
23 Aug 1650 - 23 Aug 1652 Agostino Centurione
(b. 1584 - d. 1657)
8 Nov 1652 - 8 Sep 1654 Gerolamo II
De Franchi Toso
(b. 1590 - d. 1657)
9 Oct 1654 - 9 Oct 1656 Alessandro
Spinola
(b. 1589 - d. 1676)
12 Oct 1656 - 12 Oct 1658 Giulio
Sauli
(b.
1578 - d. 1688)
15 Oct 1658 - 15 Oct 1660 Giovanni Battista
Centurione
(b. 1606 - d. 1692)
28 Oct 1660 - 22 Mar 1661 Gian Bernardo
Frugoni
(b. 1590 - d. 1661)
29 Mar 1661 - 29 Mar 1663 Antoniotto Invrea
(b. 1588 - d. 1669)
12 Apr 1663 - 12 Apr 1665 Stefano De Mari
(b. 1593 - d. 1674)
18 Apr 1665 - 18 Apr 1667 Cesare Durazzo
(b. 1593 - d. 1680)
10 May 1667 - 10 May 1669 Cesare Gentile
(b. 1614 - d. 1681)
18 Jun 1669 - 18 Jun 1671 Francesco Garbarino
(b. 1607 - d. 1672)
27 Jun 1671 - 27 Jun 1673 Alessandro Grimaldi
(b. 1621 - d. 1683)
5 Jul 1673 - 4 Jul 1675 Agostino
Saluzzo
(b. 1608 - d. 1700)
11 Jul 1675 - 11 Jul 1677 Antonio Da Passano
(b. 1599 - d. 1688)
16 Jul 1677 - 16 Jul 1679 Giannettino Odone
(b. 1626 - d. 1698)
29 Jul 1679 - 29 Jul 1681 Agostino
Spinola
(b. 1624 - d. 1692)
13 Aug 1681 - 13 Aug 1683 Luca Maria Invrea
(b. 1624 - d. 1693)
18 Aug 1683 - 18 Aug 1685 Francesco Maria
Lercari Imperiale (b. 1629 - d.
1712)
23 Aug 1685 - 23 Aug 1687 Pietro II Durazzo
(b. 1632 - d. 1699)
27 Aug 1687 - 27 Aug 1689 Luca II
Spinola
(b. 1628 -
d. 1715)
31 Aug 1689 - 1 Sep 1691 Oberto Della
Torre
(b. 1617 - d. 1698)
4 Sep 1691 - 5 Sep 1693 Giovanni
Battista Cattaneo Della Volta (b. 1638 - d.
1721)
9 Sep 1693 - 9 Sep 1695 Francesco
Invrea
(b. 1641 - d. 1723)
16 Sep 1695 - 16 Sep 1697 Bendinelli Negrone
(b. 1627 - d. 1707)
17 Sep 1697 - 26 May 1699 Francesco Maria
Sauli
(b. 1620 - d. 1699)
3 Jun 1699 - 3 Jun 1701 Gerolamo De
Mari
(b. 1644 - d. 1702)
7 Jun 1701 - 7 Jun
1703 Federico De Franchi
Toso
(b. 1640 - d. 1737)
7 Aug 1703 - 1 Aug 1705
Antonio Grimaldi
Cebŕ
(b. 1640 - d. 1717)
12 Aug 1705 - 13 Aug 1707 Stefano
Onorato
Ferretti
(b. 1641 - d. 1720)
9 Sep 1707 - 9 Sep
1709 Domenico Maria de
Mari
(b. 1653 - d. 1725)
9 Sep 1709 - 14 Sep 1711 Vincenzo
Durazzo
(b. 1635 - d. 1712)
17 Sep 1711 - 22 Sep 1713 Francesco
Maria
Imperiale
(b. 1654 - d. 1737)
22 Dep 1713 - 22 Sep 1715 Giovanni
Antonio Giustiniani Campi (b.
1660 - d. 1735)
26 Sep 1715 - 26 Sep 1717 Lorenzo
Centurione
Becchignoni
(b. 1645 - d. 1735)
30 Sep 1717 - 30 Sep 1719 Benedetto
Viale
(b. 1660 - d. 1749)
4 Oct 1719 - 4 Oct
1721 Ambrogio Imperiale
Lomellini
(b. 1649 - d. 1729)
8 Oct 1721 - 8 Oct
1723 Cesare De Franchi
Toso
(b. 1666 - d. 1739)
13 Oct 1723 - 13 Oct 1725 Domenico
Negrone
(b. 1672 - d. 1736)
18 Jan 1726 - 18 Jan 1728 Gerolamo
Veneroso
(b. 1660 - d. 1749)
22 Jan 1728 - 22 Jan 1530 Luca
Grimaldi
(b. 1675 - d. 1750)
25 Jan 1730 - 26 Jan 1732 Francesco
Maria
Balbi
(b. 1671 - d. 1747)
29 Jan 1732 - 29 Jan 1734 Domenico
Maria
Spinola
(b. 1666 - d. 1743)
3 Feb 1734 - 3 Feb
1736 Giovanni Stefano
Durazzo
(b. 1668 - d. 1744)
7 Feb 1736 - 7 Feb
1738 Niccolň Cattaneo Della
Volta
(b. 1679 - d. 1751)
11 Feb 1738 - 11 May 1739 Costantino
Balbi
(b. 1676 - d. 1741)
16 Feb 1740 - 16 Feb 1742 Niccolň
Spinola
(b. 1678 - d. 1743)
20 Feb 1742 - 20 Feb 1744 Domenico
Maria
Canevaro
(b. 1683 - d. 1745)
27 Feb 1744 - 1 Mar 1746
Lorenzo De
Mari
(b. 1685 - d. 1772)
3 Mar 1746 - 4 Mar
1748 Giovanni Francesco II Brignol
Sale (b. 1695 - d. 1760)
7 Sep 1746 - 5 Dec
1746 Antoniotto Botta Adorno
(b.
1688 - d. 1774)
(Austrian governor)
6 Mar 1748 - 6 Mar 1750
Cesare Cattaneo Della
Volta
(b. 1680 - d. 1756)
10 Mar 1750 - 10 Mar 1752 Agostino
Viale
(b. 1692 - d. 1777)
28 Mar 1752 - 3 Jun 1752 Stefano
Lomellini
(b. 1683 - d. 1753)
7 Jun 1752 - 7 Jun
1754 Giovanni Battista
Grimaldi
(b. 1678 - d. 1757)
11 Jun 1754 - 16 May 1756 Giovanni
Giacomo Stefano Veneroso
(b. 1701 - d. 1758)
22 Jun 1756 - 22 Jun 1758 Giovanni
Giacomo
Grimaldi
(b. 1705 - d. 1777)
22 Aug 1758 - 22 Aug 1760 Giovanni
Matteo Francesco
Maria (b.
1680 - d. 1767)
Franzoni
10 Sep 1760 - 10 Sep 1762 Agostino
Lomellini
(b. 1709 - d. 1791)
25 Nov 1762 - 25 Nov 1764 Rodolfo
Emilio Maria Brignole Sale (b.
1708 - d. 1774)
29 Jan 1765 - 29 Jan 1767 Francesco
Maria Gaetano Della Rovere (b. 1695 - d.
1768)
3 Feb 1767 - 3 Feb
1769 Marcello Giuseppe
Durazzo
(b. 1710 - d. 1791)
16 Feb 1769 - 26 Jan 1771 Giovanni
Battista
Negrone
(b. 1695 - d. 1771)
16 Apr 1771 - 21 Dec 1772 Giovanni
Battista
Cambiaso
(b. 1711 - d. 1772)
7 Jan 1773 - 12 Jan 1773
Ferdinando
Spinola
(b. 1694 - d. 1778)
26 Jan 1773 - 26 Jan 1775 Alessandro
Piero Francesco Grimaldi (b. 1715 -
d. 1791)
31 Jan 1775 - 31 Jan 1777 Fabrizio
"Brizio" Giustiniani Banca (b. 1713
- d. 1778)
4 Feb 1777 - 4 Feb
1779 Giuseppe
Lomellini
(b. 1723 - d. 1803)
4 Mar 1779 - 4 Mar
1781 Giacomo Maria Brignole (1st
time) (b. 1724 - d.
1801)
8 Mar 1781 - 8 Mar
1783 Marco Antonio
Gentile
(b. 1723 - d. 1798)
6 May 1783 - 6 May
1785 Giovanni Battista
Airoli
(b. 1731 - d. 1808)
6 Jun 1785 - 6 Jun
1787 Giovanni Carlo
Pallavicini
(b. 1722 - d. 1794)
4 Jul 1787 - 4 Jul
1789 Raffaele De Ferrari
Rodino
(b. 1732 - d. 1801)
30 Jul 1789 - 30 Jul 1791 Alerame Maria
Pallavicini
(b. 1730 - d. 1805)
3 Sep 1791 - 3 Sep
1793 Michelangelo Agostino
Cambiaso
(b. 1738 - d. 1813)
16 Sep 1793 - 30 Sep 1795 Giuseppe
Maria Doria, duca di
(b.
1730 - d. 1816)
Massanova
17 Nov 1795 - 14 Jun 1797 Giacomo Maria
Brignole (2nd time)
(s.a.)
President Doge
14 Jun 1797 - 29 Jun
1797 Giacomo Maria
Brignole
(s.a.)
President of the
Provisional Government
29 Jun 1797 - 17 Jan
1798 Giacomo Maria
Brignole
(s.a.)
President of the
Provisional Executive Power
17 Jan 1798 - 24 Jan 1798 Luigi Domenico
Gaetano Carbonara (b. 1753 - d.
1826)
Presidents of the
Executive Directory
24 Jan 1798 - 23 Mar 1798
Luigi Emanuele Corvetto (1st
time) (b. 1756 - d. 1821)
24 Mar 1798 - 23 May 1798 Nicolň Littardi
(1st time)
(b. 1748 - d. 1820)
24 May 1798 - 23 Jul 1798 Paolo Costa
(1st time)
24 Jul 1798 - 23 Sep 1798 Agostino
Maglione (1st time)
(b. 1744 - d. 1819)
24 Sep 1798 - 23 Nov 1798
Giorgio Ambrogio Molfino
24 Nov 1798 - 23 Jan 1799 Luigi Emanuele
Corvetto (2nd time) (s.a.)
24 Jan 1799 - 23 Mar 1799 Nicolň Littardi
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
24 Mar 1799 - 23 May 1799 Paolo Costa
(2nd time)
24 May 1799 - 7 Jul 1799 Agostino
Maglione (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
7 Jul 1799 - 31 Jul 1799 Giovanni
Battista Rossi
1 Aug 1799 - 30 Sep 1799 Francesco
Massucone
1 Oct 1799 - 30 Nov 1799 Pietro
Ferreri
(b.
1758 - d. 18..)
1 Dec 1799 - 7 Dec 1799 Luigi
Alessandro Lupi
(b. 1752 - d. 1804)
8 Dec 1799 - 31 Mar
1800 Commission of Government
- Francesco Maria Boselli
(to Dec 1799)
(b. 1768 - d. 1826)
- Emanuele Montebruno (to Dec 1799)
- Giuseppe Assereto (to Jan 1800)
- Domenico Mongiardini (to Jan 1800)
- Giuseppe Cambiaso (to 10 Feb 1800)
- Giovanni Battista Tanlongo
(to 10 Feb 1800)
- Michelangelo Agostino Cambiaso
(s.a.)
(1st time) (to 10 Feb 1800)
- Girolamo Luigi Francesco
Durazzo (b. 1739 - d. 1809)
(1st time) (to 10 Feb 1800)
- Luigi Emanuele
Corvetto
(s.a.)
(1st time) (to 10 Feb 1800)
- Emanuele Balbi (to Feb 1800)
- Schiaffino (to 10 Feb 1800)
- Luigi Marchello (to 10 Feb 1800)
- Domenico Straforello (to 10 Feb 1800)
- Francesco Maria Ruzza (1st time)
- Giuseppe Bollo (1st time)
- Domenico Rivarola (1st time)
31 Mar 1800 - 4 Jun
1800 Commission of Government
- Michelangelo Agostino Cambiaso
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
- Luigi Emanuele Corvetto (2nd time)
(s.a.)
- Emanuele Guecco (1st time)
- Girolamo Luigi Francesco
Durazzo (s.a.)
(2nd time)
- Giuseppe Bollo (2nd time)
- Francesco Maria Ruzza (2nd time)
- Stefano Emanuele Sommariva
(1st time)
- Antonio Boccardo (1st time)
- Domenico Rivarola (2nd time)
- Giuliano Arena (1st time)
General Commander of
the City of Genoa and its Riviera
6 Jun 1800 - 24 Jun 1800 Friedrich Franz
Xaver von Hohenzollern (b. 1757 - d. 1844) Mil
-Hechingen (Austria)
6 Jun 1800 - 24 Jun 1800
Provisional Imperial and Royal Regency
- Pietro Paolo Celesia
- Carlo Cambiaso
- Agostino Spinola
- Giovanni Bernardo Pallavicini
- Francesco Spinola
- Luigi Lambruschini
(b.
1776 - d. 1854)
24 Jun 1800 - 27 Jun
1800 Deputation of
Government
- Antonio Boccardo (2nd time)
- Giuseppe Bollo (3rd time)
- Andrea Badarň
27 Jun 1800 - 2 Jul
1800 Commission of Government
- Emanuele Guecco (2nd time)
- Girolamo Luigi Francesco
Durazzo (s.a.)
(3rd time)
- Giuseppe Bollo (4th time)
- Stefano Emanuele Sommariva (2nd time)
- Antonio Boccardo (3rd time)
- Domenico Rivarola (3rd time)
- Giuliano Arena (2nd time)
2 Jul 1800 - 10 Aug
1802 Extraordinary Commission of
Government
- Giovanni Battista Rossi
- Agostino Maglione (to
1800)
(s.a.)
- Giuseppe Fravega (1800-1801)
(b. 1766 - d. 1833)
- Tommaso Langlade (from 1801)
- Agostino Pareto
- Girolamo Francesco Luciano Serra
(b. 1761 - d. 1837)
- Antonio Mongiardini
- Luigi Domenico Gaetano Carbonara
(s.a.)
- Luigi Alessandro Lupi (to 1801)
(s.a.)
- Giuseppe de Ambrosis (from 1801)
(b. 1755 - d. 1847)
Doge of the Republic
10 Aug 1802 - 4 Jun
1805 Girolamo Luigi Francesco
Durazzo (s.a.)
(nominated by Napoléon Bonaparte on 30 Jul
1802)
Governor-general
of Liguria
4 Jun 1805 - Jun
1806 Charles François
Lebrun
(b. 1737 - d. 1824)
Prefects of Apennins département
8 Oct 1805 -
1810
Jean-André Louis Rolland de
(b. 1764 - d. 1849)
Villarceaux
30 Nov 1810 -
1814
Maurice Jean Duval, dit
Maruice (b.
1778 - d. 1861)
Duval
Prefects of Gęnes département
8 Oct 1805 -
2 Feb 1806 Jean Xavier Bureaux de
Puzy
(b. 1750 - d. 1806)
13 Mar 1806 - 11 Feb 1809
Marie-Just-Antoine de La Rivoire,
(b. 1751 - d. 1819)
marquis de La Tourette
11 Feb 1809 -
1814
Marc Antoine Bourdon de
Vatry
(b. 1761 - d. 1828)
Prefects of Montenotte
département
8 Oct 1805 -
1806
Hugues Eugčne Nardon
(b. 1768 - d. 1812)
31 Jan 1806 - 23 Déc
1812 Gilbert Joseph Gaspard de Chabrol
(b. 1773 - d. 1843)
de Volvic (from 17 May 1810, baron
de Chabrol de Volvic)
12 Mar 1813 -
1814
Antoine Jean Louis François Ignace, (b.
1786 - d. 1863)
comte de Brignole-Sale
British
Commander-in-Chief in the Mediterranean
20 Apr 1814 - 26 Apr 1814
William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck,
(b. 1774 - d. 1839)
Lord Bentinck (U.K.)
President of the Provisional Government of the
States of Genoa
26 Apr 1814 - 26 Dec
1814 Girolamo Francesco Luciano Serra
(s.a.)
Provisional Military
Administrator
26 Dec 1814 - 7 Jan
1815 William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck,
(s.a.)
Lord Bentinck (U.K.)
President of the Provisional Government (in
rebellion)
2 Apr 1849 - 11 Apr 1849 Giuseppe Avezzana
(b. 1797 - d. 1879)
French Plenipotentiary
Mar 1802 - Jun 1805
Cristoforo Salicetti
(b.
1757 - d. 1809)
Gorizia (Görz):
under Austria
crownlands
Guastalla
Map of Guastalla
|
Capital:
Guastalla
(Guastŕla)
|
Population:
18,000 (1814), 15,000 (1700)
|
11.. - 1307
Part of Cremona.
1307 - 11 Nov 1344
Part of Parma.
24 Oct
1344
Parma sold to Modena, but Guastalla
is retained with ruling
family moves to Correggio (effective
11 Nov 1344).
11 Nov 1344 - Nov 1346 Part of
Correggio.
Nov 1346 - 29 Jul 1402
Part of Duchy of Milan (by
peace treaty of 22 Sep 1346).
17 Jul
1347
Given to Giovanni, Ghiberto and Azzo da
Correggio (not effected).
29 Jul
1402
Given to Ottobuono Terzi by the Duke of Milan.
3 Oct 1406
Guido
di Marsilio di Torelli made Lord of
Guastalla and
Montechiarugolo by
the Duke of Milan.
3 Oct 1406 - 3 Oct 1539 Under
Torelli dynasty.
6 Jul 1428
Separated
from Cremona and raised
to county
(County
of Guastalla [Contea di
Guastalla]).
12 Oct 1456
Separation of Montechiarugolo
from Guastalla.
28 Jul 1475
- 8 Oct 1476 Confiscated by Milan.
12 Oct
1539
Sold to Ferrante Gonzaga.
12 Oct 1539 - 13 Jan 1678
Under Gonzaga dynasty.
2
Jul
1621
Duchy of Guastalla (Ducato di Guastalla).
13 Jan 1678 - 4 May 1692
Administered by Mantua.
11 Aug 1692
Restored to the Gonzaga
dynasty.
30 Aug 1702 - 6 Dec 1706 Occupied by
France (administered from Modena).
16 Aug
1746
Family extinct, Guastalla
reverts to Austria.
16 Aug 1746 - 18 Oct 1748 Occupied by
Austria (administered from Parma).
18 Oct
1748
Guastalla, along with Parma and Piacenza, given to
the Borbone family (by
Austria-Spain treaty).
13 Feb 1749 - 1802
Personal
union with Parma.
9 Oct 1802
French occupation (administered from Parma).
30 Mar
1806
Duchy of Guastalla (Ducato di Guastalla/Duché de
Guastalla)
(under French rule).
24 May 1806 - 6 Jun
1814 Annexed to the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy
(see Lombardy).
6
Jun
1814
Duchy of Guastalla (Ducato di Guastalla) in
personal union
with Parma
until 8 Jan 1848, then from 8 Jan 1848 with Modena).
16 Jun 1848 - 10 Aug
1848 Administered by Sardinia-Piedmont.
20 Aug
1859
Annexed to Sardinia-Piedmont.
Lords (title Signore
di Guastalla; from 1406, Signore
di Guastalla e
Montechiarugolo)
29 Jul 1402 - 3 Oct 1406
Ottobuono (Ottone) di Nicolň
Terzi (b. 135. -
d. 1409)
3 Oct 1406 – 6 Jul
1428 Guido di Marsilio di Torelli
(b. 1379 – d. 1449)
Counts (title
Conte di Guastalla e Montechiarugolo;
from 12 Oct 1456, Conte di
Guastalla)
6 Jul 1428 – 8 Jul
1449 Guido Torelli "il Grande"
(s.a.)
8 Jul 1449 – 12 Oct
1456 Cristoforo Torelli
(b. 140. - d. 1460)
- jointly with
-
8 Jul
1449 – 18 Apr 1460 Pietroguido
I (Pietro Guido
I) Torelli
(b. 141. - d. 1460)
18 Apr 1460 – 28 Jul 1475
Francesco Maria Torelli (1st time)
(b. 145. - d. 1486)
- jointly with
-
18 Apr 1460 – 28 Jul 1475 Guidogaleotto
(Guido Galeotto) Torelli
(b. 145. - d. 15..)
(1st time)
18 Apr 1460 -
1474
Maddalena del Caretto (f) -Regent
(b. 1430
- d. 1496)
28 Jul 1475 - 8 Oct 1476 confiscated
by Milan
Jul 1475 -
1476
Jacopo di Govenzate -Milanese
Commissioner
8 Oct 1476
- 8 Oct 1479 Guidogaleotto
Torelli (2nd time)
(s.a.)
8 Oct 1479 - Feb
1486 Francesco Maria Torelli
(2nd time) (s.a.)
Feb 1486 – 10 Aug 1494 Pietroguido
II (Pietro Guido II)
Torelli (b. 147. - d. 1494)
11 Aug 1494 – 1 Dec 1522 Achille
Torelli
(b.
147. - d. 1522)
1 Dec 1522 – 12 Oct 1539 Lodovica
Torelli (f) -Countess
(b. 1499 – d. 1569)
12 Oct 1539 – 15 Nov 1557 Ferrante I
di Gonzaga
(b. 1507 – d. 1557)
15 Nov 1557 – 17 Feb 1575 Cesare I
Gonzaga
(b.
1530 – d. 1575)
17 Feb 1575 – 2 Jul 1621
Ferrante II Gonzaga
(b.
1563 – d. 1630)
17 Feb 1575 - 6 Sep 1583
Camilla Borromeo (f) -Regent
(b. c.1540
- d. 1583)
Dukes (title Duca di
Guastalla)
2 Jul 1621
- 5 Aug 1630 Ferrante II
Gonzaga
(s.a.)
5 Aug 1630
- 26 Feb 1632 Cesare II Gonzaga
(b. 1592 - d.
1632)
26 Feb 1632 - 11 Jan 1678 Ferrante III
Gonzaga
(b. 1618 - d. 1678)
11 Jan 1678 - 4 May 1692 administered
by Manuta
Governors of Mantua
Jan? 1678 - 1679
Baldassare, marchese Castiglione
1679 - Aug 1692
Margherita d'Este (f)
(b.
1619 - d. 1692)
Dukes (title Duca di Guastalla)
4 May 1692 - 30 Aug 1702
Vincenzo Gonzaga (1st
time)
(b. 1634 - d. 1714)
(arrived
11 Aug 1692)
30 Aug 1702 - 6 Dec 1706 French occupation
Sep 1702 -
1705
Cesare, conte Ardizzoni -Governor
1705 -
1706
Persio, conte Caracci -Governor
6 Dec 1706 - 27 Apr 1714 Vincenzo
Gonzaga (2nd
time)
(s.a.)
27 Apr 1714 - 19 Apr 1729 Antonio
Ferdinando Gonzaga
(b. 1687 - d. 1729)
19 Apr 1729 - 16 Aug 1746 Giuseppe
Maria Gonzaga
(b. 1690 - d. 1746)
16 Aug 1746 - 13 Feb 1749 Austrian
occupation
13 Feb 1749 - 9 Oct 1802 the
dukes of Parma
9 Oct 1802 - 30 Mar 1806 French
occupation
Princess and Duchess
30 Mar 1806 - 24 May 1806 Paolina (=
Pauline Bonaparte)
(b. 1780 - d. 1825)
24 May 1806 - 6 Jun 1814 part
of Kingdom of Italy
Dukes/Duchesses
6 Jun 1814 - 8 Jan
1848 the dukes/duchesses of Parma
8 Jan 1848 - 16 Jun
1848 the duke of Modena
President of the Provisional Government
16 Jun 1848 - Jun
1848 the
president of the Provisional
Government of Modena
Sardinian Administrator
Jun 1848 - Aug 1848
the extraordinary
commissioner of Modena
Duke
8 Aug 1848 - 11 Jun 1859 the
duke of Modena
Imola
1059
Imola a free commune.
26 May 1248 - 1314 Papal
rule (with interruptions 1292-93, 1295, 1296-1300).
1314 - 1315
Ruled by Faenza.
1315
Occupied by "Sicily"
(Naples).
1315 - 1334
Papal rule.
1334
Lordship of Imola (Signoria di Imola).
24 Feb 1424 - 14 Jul 1426 Occupied by
Milan.
14 Jul 1426 - 26 Apr 1434 Papal rule.
26 Apr 1439 -
20 Jun 1448 Ceded to Faenza.
5 May 1473 - 6 Dec 1473 Occupied by
Milan.
6 Dec
1473
Papal rule.
25 Nov 1499 - 22 Oct 1503 Papal occupation under
Cesare Borgia, duca di Valentino (Catarina
Sforza resists in castle of Ravaldino, Flori to 12 Jan
1500).
22 Oct 1503
Part of Forlě.
26 Dec 1504
Re-incorporated into the Papal State.
Lords (title Signore
di Imola)
1363 - 1372
Azzo Alidosi
(d. 1372)
1372 - Nov 1391
Bertrando Alidosi
(d. 1391)
Nov 1391 - 24 Feb 1424 Ludovico
Alidosi
(b. 137. - d. 1430)
Nov 1391 - 14..
Elisa Alidosi (f) -Regent
24 Feb 1424 - 14 Jul 1426 occupied
by Milan
14 Jul 1426 - 21 Jan 1434
Papal rule
14 Jul 1426 - Jan 1430
Domenico Capranica -Papal Legate (b. 1400
- d. 1458)
Jan 1430 - 21 Jan 1434 Francesco
Monaldeschi, vescovo (d. 1461)
Orvieto
-Papal Legate
21 Jan 1434 - 26 Apr 1439 occupied by Milan
26 Apr 1439 - 20 Jun 1448 the
lords of Faenza
20 Jun 1448 - 1473
Taddeo
Manfredi
(b. 1431 - c. 1484?)
1473 - 6 Dec
1473
Pietro Cardinale Riario (acting) (b. 1445
- d. 1474)
5 May 1473 - 6 Dec 1473 Giovanni
Avogadro -Milan governor
6 Dec 1473 - 14 Apr 1488 Girolamo
Riario
(b. 1443 - d. 1488)
14 Apr 1488 - 25 Nov 1499
Ottaviano Riario
(b. 1479 - d. 1523)
14 Apr 1488 - 27 Aug 1495
Caterina Sforza (f) -Regent
(b. c.1463 - d. 1509)
25 Nov 1499 - 22 Oct 1503
Cesare Borgia, duca di Valentino (b.
1475 - d. 1507)
22 Oct 1503 - 26 Dec 1504 the lord of
Forlě
Liguria: see Genoa
Locarno: see under Swiss
Territories
Lombardy (Milan)
Map of Duchy of
Milan
and
Cisalpine
Republic
|
Map
of Lombardy-Venetia
|
National Anthem
|
Constitutions (in
Italian)
Cisalpine:
(1798
- 27 Aug 1800;
7
Oct 1801-1802)
Kingdom of Italy: (1805
-1810)
|
Capital: Milan
(Milano)
|
Currency: 1815-1859
Italian States Lira Austriaca
(XITA);1805-1815/22 Napoleonic Lira (XITL);
1474-1805 Italian States Lira (Scudo)(XITL)
|
National Holiday:
N/A
----------------------------
Military Force: 45,000 (1813)
|
Population:
2,865,518
(1857, Lombardy);
5,159,247 (1857,
Lombardy-Venetia);
6,700,000 (1813,
Kingdom of Italy);
1,154,000 (1790,
Duchy of Milan)
|
-
- 553 - 568
Eastern Roman (Byzantine) rule.
- 568 -
774
Ostrogoth rule.
- 774 -
814
Frankish rule.
- 814
Part of the Kingdom of Italy (as County of Milan).
- 979 - 16 Jan
1045
Archbishops of Milan as governors.
- 16 Jan
1045
Milan a free commune.
- 1075 - 1162
Under temporal authority of
Archbishops of Milan.
- 1 Mar 1162 - 1176
Imperial rule.
- 1176
Milan a free commune.
- 1186
Milan a free imperial city.
- 21
Jan 1277 - 13 Aug 1447 Visconti dynasty rule
(except for Jun 1302 - Jul 1311).
- 5 Jul 1327 - 23 Sep
1329 Imperial rule.
- 1332
Bergamo (taken by Venice
1424) and Novara annexed.
- 1334 - 1499
Cremona annexed (taken by Venice 1499).
- 1335 - 1454
Crema annexed (taken by Venice 1454).
- 1337 - 1426
Brescia annexed (taken by Venice 1426).
- 13 Nov
1359
Pavia annexed.
- 1387 - 1405
Verona annexed (taken by Venice 1405).
- 1
May
1395
Duchy of Milan (Ducatus Mediolani), under the
Visconti dynasty.
- 13 Oct
1396
Ducal dignity extended to all Visconti holdings, Pavia
made
-
a
county (by imperial diploma).
- 3 Sep
1402
Internal division (Contea di Pavia:
including lordships of
-
Tortona, Alessandria, Novara, Vercelli, Casale,
Valenza,
-
Verona, Vicenza, Feltre, Belluno, Cividale and
Bassano).
- 1416
Como Lordship annexed.
- 14 Aug
1447
Ambrosian Republic (Respublica
Ambrosiana/Repubblica Ambrosiana)
- 22 Mar
1450
Duchy of Milan (Ducato di Milano)(restored);
under the Sforza
-
dynasty (to 1535).
- 6 Sep 1499 -
6 Feb 1500 French occupation (castello
di Milano capitulates 17 Sep 1499).
- 6
Feb
1500
Sforza are restored, French
forces withdrawn.
- 9 Apr 1500 - 20 Jun
1512 French occupation (duke captured 10 Apr
1500, Milan occupied
-
on 14 Apr 1500).
- 20
Jun 1512 - 29 Dec 1512 Allied (Holy League)
occupation.
- 29 Dec
1512
Sforza rule restored.
- 19 Nov
1513
French forces in castello di Milano
capitulate (Cremona on
-
17 Nov 1513).
- 5 Oct 1515
- 19 Nov 1521 French occupation.
- 19
Nov
1521
Sforza are restored by Papal
intervention (castello di Milano
-
evacuated by
French forces on 15 Apr 1523).
- 3 Oct
1524
Duke is exiled.
- 23 Oct 1524 - 26 Feb 1525 French
occupation.
- 26 Feb
1525 - 23 Dec 1529 Spanish occupation (castello
di Milano capitulates on
-
24 Jul 1526,
the duke continues to resist in Cremona).
- 23 Dec
1529
Sforza restored (by Imperial, Papal,
Venetian, Milan, Parma and
-
Manuta peace treaty).
- 6 Feb
1531
Spanish forces withdrawn from the castello di
Milano.
- 19 Nov
1535
Sforza dynasty extinct.
- 19 Nov 1535 - 11 Oct
1540 Imperial rule.
- 11 Oct
1540
Emperor Karl V bestowed Milan to his son Felipe of
Castile.
- 16 Jan 1556 - 11 Oct 1698 Under
Spanish rule (Ducado de Milán/Ducato di Milano).
- 11 Oct 1698 - 26 Sep 1706 French
occupation.
- 26 Sep 1706 - 6 Oct
1796 Under Austrian rule (confirmed by
Treaty of Rastatt 7 Mar 1714)
-
(Herzogtum Mailand/Ducato di Milano).
- 13 Mar 1707
Mantua and Lombardy formally ceded to Austria by Spain.
- 4 Nov 1733 - 7
Sep 1736 Franco-Sardinian occupation.
- 16 Dec 1745 - 19 Mar 1746
Franco-Spanish occupation.
- 9 May
1796
French occupation.
- 15 May
1796
Lombard Republic (Repubblica
Lombarda/République Lombarde).
-
15 Nov
1796
Transpadane Republic (Repubblica
Transpadana/République Transpadane)
-
(including Lombardy, Mantua, and
western part of Venetia); under
-
French rule.
-
16 Apr 1797 - 12 May 1797 Re-occupied by
Austria.
-
29 Jun
1797
Cispadane (see Modena)
and Transpadane Republics united as the
-
Cisalpine Republic (Repubblica
Cisalpina/République Cisalpine).
-
28 Apr
1799
Duchy of Milan (restored by Austria).
-
29 Apr
1800
Cisalpine Republic (restored by France).
-
26 Jun
1802
Italian Republic (Repubblica Italiana)(composed
of Lombardy and
-
Emilia-Romagna), with French First
Consul Napoléon Bonaparte as
-
President.
-
17 Mar
1805
Kingdom of Italy (Regno d'Italia)(Lombardy,
Emilia-Romagna,
-
Venetia, and Dalmatia),
with Napoléon I, Emperor of the French
-
as King of Italy.
- 3 Mar
1810
Dalmatia annexed by France, Tyrol annexed to Kingdom
of Italy.
-
28 Apr
1814
Occupied by Austria, Kingdom of Italy abolished.
- 23 Apr 1814 - 12
Jun 1814 Allied occupation of the Kingdom of
Italy.
- 30 May
1814
Formal restoration of the independent Italian states
by the Treaty
of Paris, Article II "Italy "shall be composed of
sovereign states
-
beyond the limits of the countries
which are to revert to Austria."
- 12 Jun 1814
The territories of Lombardy, Mantua, Brescia, Bergamo
and Crema are
-
declared part of the Empire of Austria
under the terms of the
-
treaty of Paris of 30 May 1814
- 7 Apr
1815
Component, with Venetia, of Lombardo-Venetian Kingdom
(Königreich Lombardo-Venetien
= Regno Lombardo-Veneto)
under
the
Emperor of Austria.
- 18 Mar 1848
Anti-Austrian unrest launched, on 22 Mar 1848 Austrian
officials
-
having withdrawn, a
provisional government takes power.
-
26 Mar 1848
Sardinia-Piedmont intervention.
8 Apr 1848 -
6 Aug 1848 Provisional Central Government of
Lombardy (Governo provvisorio
-
centrale di Lombardia).
- 29 May 1848
Lombardy
votes in plebiscite to join
Sardinia-Piedmont.
- 6 Aug
1848
Austrian
rule restored (as part of Lombardo-Venetian Kingdom)),
from
-
1851 as Crownland of Lombardy within Lombardo-Venetian
Kingdom.
-
20 May 1859
Invasion by pro-Italian volunteers
under Giuseppe Garibaldi
-
(b. 1807 - d.
1882); Como is occupied on 27 May
1859.
- 3 Jun
1859
French and Sardinia-Piedmont forces invade Lombardy,
-
occupying Milan on 8 Jun 1859.
- 8
Jul 1859
Lombardy to be ceded
to France, from which in turn to Sardinia-
-
Piedmont by armistice (ratified 11 Jul 1859).
- 10 Nov
1859
Lombardy ceded to France by Austria and in turn ceded
by
-
France to Sardinia-Piedmont (ratified 21 Nov
1859).
- 30 Nov
1859
Incorporated into Sardinia-Piedmont.
- 18 Mar
1861
Part
of the Kingdom of Italy.
Captains of the People (title
Capitaneum Populi/Capitani del
Popolo)
1240 -
1247
Pagano della Torre
(d. 1247)
(Capitano e Def. del Popolo)
1247 -
1257
Martino della Torre (1st time)
(d. 1263)
1 Jan 1253 -
1256
Manfredo Lancia, marchese d'Incisa (b. c.1185 -
d.bf.1259)
(Signore di Milano)
1257 - 11 Nov 1259
Martino della Torre (2nd time) (s.a.)
11 Nov 1259 - 11 Nov 1264 Oberto Pelavicino
(b. 1197 - d. 1269)
(Captaino generale)
18 Dec 1263 - 24 Sep 1265 Filippo della Torre
"Magno" (d. 1265)
(Signore Perpetual di Popolo)
24 Sep 1265 - 20 Jan 1277 Napoleone "Napo" della
Torre (d. 1278)
(Imperial vicar 1273 - 20 Jan 1277)
21 Jan 1277 - 6 Aug 1278 Ottone Visconti,
arcivescovo (b. 1207 - d. 1295)
di Milan
(1st time)
6 Aug 1278 - 27 Dec 1282 Guglielmo VII di
Monferrato (b. 1240 - d. 1292)
27 Dec 1282 - 8 Aug 1295 Ottone Visconti,
arcivescovo (s.a.)
di Milan
(2nd time)
8 Aug 1295 - 13 Jun 1302 Matteo I Visconti
(1st time) (b. 1250 - d. 1322)
(Imperial vicar 1294 - 13 Jun 1302)
1301 - 13 Jun 1302
Galeazzo I Visconti
(b. 1277 - d. 1328)
1302 - 1303
Guglielmotto Brusato
4 Apr 1303 - 1303
Tommasino da Greco
1303 - 1304
Venturino Benzone
1304 - 1305
Giuliano Mariano
1305
Francesco da Corrobiano
1305
Busca Lavizario
1305
Oliverio Rosso
1305 - 1306
Barnabň Palastrello
1306
Bosello da Somma
1306 - May 1307
Ottone Vacca
May 1307 -
1307
Moroello Isimbaldo
17 Dec 1307 - Feb 1311 Guido della
Torre
(b. 1259 - d. 1312)
13 Jul 1311 - Apr 1317 Matteo I Visconti
(2nd time) (s.a.)
(Imperial vicar)
Lords (title Dominus
generali/Signore generale)
Apr 1317 - 26 Jun
1322 Matteo I Visconti "il Grande"
(s.a.)
27 Jun 1322 - 8 Nov 1322
Galeazzo I Visconti (1st time) (s.a.)
8 Nov 1322 - 29 Dec 1322 Giovanni della
Torre -Captain
29 Dec 1322 - 20 Jul 1327 Galeazzo I Visconti (2nd
time) (s.a.)
(elected Lord and Captain 9 Dec
1322)
Jul 1327 - Feb
1329 Guglielmo,
conte di Monforte
(Imperial vicar)
15 Jan 1329 - 16 Aug 1339 Azzone Visconti
(b. 1302 - d. 1339)
(Imperial vicar to Apr 1330)
14 May 1339 - 24 Jan 1349 Luchino
Visconti
(b. 1287/92 - d. 1349)
Apr 1349 - 5 Oct
1354 Giovanni Visconti,
arcivescovo (b. 1290 - d. 1354)
di
Milano
5 Oct 1354 - 6 May 1385 Bernabň
Visconti
(b. 1323 - d. 1285)
-
jointly with the following two -
5 Oct 1354 - 4 Aug 1378 Galeazzo II
Visconti
(b. c.1320 - d. 1278)
5 Oct 1354 - 26 Sep 1355 Matteo II
Visconti
(b. c.1319 - d. 1355)
4 Aug 1378 - 1 May 1395 Giovanni
Galeazzo I Visconti
(b. 1351 - d. 1402)
Dukesą
1 May 1395 - 3 Sep 1402 Giovanni
Galeazzo I
(s.a.)
3 Sep 1402 - 16 May 1412 Giovanni
Maria
(b. 1388 - d. 1412)
3 Sep 1402 - 16 Jun 1412 Filippo Maria, cote
di (b. 1392 - d.
1447)
Pavia -Co-ruler (1st time)
16 May 1412 - 16 Jun 1412 Giancarlo, detto
Gianpiccinino (b. c.1387 - d.
1418)
16 May 1412 - 12 Jun 1412 Estorre Visconti (in
dissidence) (b. 1346 - d. 1413)
16 Jun 1412 - 13 Aug 1447 Filippo I Maria (2nd
time) (s.a.)
14 Aug 1447 - 22 Mar 1450 Captains
and defenders
22 Mar 1450 - 8 Mar 1466 Francesco I Sforza
(b. 1401 - d. 1466)
8 Mar 1466 - 26 Dec 1476 Galeazzo III
Maria Sforza (b. 1444 -
d. 1476)
26 Dec 1476 - 21 Oct 1494 Giovanni Galeazzo
Maria II Sforza (b. 1469 - d. 1494)
26 Dec 1476 - 2 Nov 1480
Bona di Savoia (f) -Regent
(b. 1449 - d.
1503)
3 Nov 1480 - 21 Oct 1494 Ludovico Maria Sforza,
duca (b. 1452 - d. 1508)
di Bari -Regent
21 Oct 1494 - 2 Sep 1499 Ludovico
Maria Sforza "il Moro"
(s.a.)
(1st time)
6 Sep 1499 - 6 Feb 1500 the king of
France
6 Sep 1499 - 6 Feb 1500 Gian Giacomo
Trivulzio -Governor (b. 1441 - d.
1518)
(French Lieutenant of the Armies to 9 Sep 1499,
then
Lieutenant-General and Governor)
6 Feb 1500 - 14 Apr 1500 Ludovico
Maria Sforza "il Moro"
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
6 Feb 1500 - 6 Feb 1500 Ascanio
Cardinale Sforza (1st time)(b. 1455 -
d. 1505)
(acting)
9 Apr 1500 - 14 Apr 1500 Ascanio
Cardinale Sforza (2nd time)(s.a.)
(acting)
17 Apr 1500 - 16 Jun 1512
the king of France
Lieutenants of the Holy League
20 Jun 1512 - 2. Jul 1512 Matthäus Schinner, bischof
zu (b. c.1465 - d. 1522)
Sitten
2. Jul 1512 - 29 Dec 1512 Ottaviano Sforza,
vescovo di Lodi (b. 1477 - d. c.1541)
Dukesą
29 Dec 1512 - 5 Oct 1515 Massimiliano
Sforza
(b. 1493 - d. 1530)
5 Oct 1515 - 19 Nov 1521 the
king of France
19 Nov 1521 - 23 Oct 1524 Francesco II
Sforza (1st time) (b. 1495 - d.
1535)
19 Nov 1521 - 4 Apr 1522 Girolamo
Morone
(b. 1470
- d. 1529)
(acting for absent
Francesco II)
23 Oct 1524 - 26 Feb 1525
French occupation
26 Feb 1525 - 23 Dec 1529 Spanish
occupation
26 Feb 1525 - 1 Nov 1535 Francesco II Sforza
(2nd time) (s.a.)
(in
opposition in Cremona to 23 Dec 1529)
1529 -
1530
Alessandro Bentivoglio
(b. 1474 - d. 1532)
(acting for absent
Francesco II)
1 Nov 1535 - 19 Nov 1535
Cristina di Oldenburg (f)
(b. 1521 - d. 1590)
(=
Christina von Oldenburg)
2 Nov 1535 - 11 Oct 1540 Imperial
rule
11 Oct 1540 - 16 Jan 1556 Filippo II (=
Felipe II) (b.
1527 - d. 1598)
(continues in Spain to 13 Sep 1598)
16 Jan 1556 - 26 Sep 1706
the kings of Spain
26 Sep 1706 - 11 Dec
1733 the archdukes of Austria
25 Jan 1734 - 7 Sep 1736 Provisional
Government Junta
- Giorgio Olivazzi, marchese di (b.
c.1667 - d. 1742)
Spinola
- Diego Ordogno de Rosales,
marqués
de Castelleone
- Giovanni Martino Felice de Colla (b. 1667 - d.
1743)
7 Sep 1736 - 16
Dec 1745 the
archdukes/archduchess of Austria
16 Dec 1745 - 20 Mar 1746 Interim Government
Junta
- Felipe de Borbón, infante de (b.
1720 - d. 1765)
Espańa
- Juan Gregorio Muniáin
(b. 1700 - d. 1772)
- Fernando de la Torre y Solís, (b.
1688 - d. 1752)
marqués de Campo Santo
20 Mar 1746 - 9 May 1796 the
archduchess/archdukes
of Austria
9 May 1796 - 20 May 1796 Francesco
Nava
(b. 1755 - d. 1807)
(president of provisional government junta)
21 May 1796 - 25 Aug 1796 Military
Agency of Lombardy
- Hyacinthe François Joseph
(b. 1764 - d. 1848) Mil
Despinoy (chief from 10 Jun 1796)
- Albert Maurin
- Jean-Baptiste Patrauld (Patrault)(b.
1751 - d. 1817)
- Henri Reboul
(b.
1763 - d. 1839)
25 Aug 1796 - 26 Jun 1797 General Administration
of Lombardy
- Gaetano
Lodovico Baldassare (b. 1764 - d.
1800)
Porro Schiaffinati
(president acting 21 Dec 1796, acting 6 Jan 1797,
c.12-19 Jan 1797, c.17 Mar 1797, and c.25 Apr 1797)
- Francesco Aimi Visconti
(b. 1770 - d. 1808)
(president c.3-9 Oct 1796, c.4-9 Jan 1797,
and c.29 Apr-5 May 1797)
- Giovanni Battista
Sommariva (b. 1760 - d.
1826)
(president c.23-29 Sep 1796, acting 9 Dec 1796,
c.11-16 Dec 1796, and c.12 Apr 1797)
- Alberto Alemagna
(b. 1751 - d. 1828)
(president c.12 May 1797)
- Angelo Pavesi
(president c.21 Sep 1796, c.11-19 Nov 1796,
c.31 Jan-7 Feb 1797, and c.1-6
Jun 1797)
- conte Carlo Innocenzo Isimbardi (b. 1767 - d.
1824)
(president c.1 Mar 1797)
- Eutimio Carnevali
(b. 1776 - d. 1845)
(president c.7-11 Sep 1796, c.2-10 Dec 1796)
- Pietro Della'U
(president c.1-6 Sep 1796, c.20 Dec 1796 - 1 Jan
1797)
- Bassano
Carminati
(b. 1750 - d. 1830)
(president c.17-20 Oct 1796, and c.21 Jan 1797)
- Antonio Porcelli
(president c.13 Feb 1797, and c.16 Jun 1797)
- Giacinto Magnacavallo, conte (b. 1738
- d. 1808)
di Varengo
(president acting 18 Oct 1796, c.1-10 Nov 1796,
and
c.27 May 1797)
- Benedetto Mattia
(president c.18 Mar 1797)
- Antonio Porcelli
(president c.22-30 Nov 1796, c.13 Feb 1797,
and
c.16 Jun 1797)
- Giuseppe Perelli
(president c.23-28 Mar 1797)
- Paolo Fadigati
(b. 1760 - d. 1844)
(president c.9 Feb 1797, and c.3-7 Apr 1797)
- Bartolomeo Macchi
(president c.5 Mar 1797)
29 Jun 1797 - 31 Aug
1798 First Directory
- Giovanni Galeazzo, duca di
Serbelloni (to 13 Nov 1797) (b. 1744 -
d. 1802)
- Giovanni Battista Savoldi
(b. 1753 - d. 1802)
(from 13 Nov 1797)
- Marco Alessandri (1st
time) (b. 1755 - d. 1830)
- Pietro Moscati (to 16 Apr 1798) (b. 1739 - d.
1824)
- Jacopo Lamberti (1st time) (b. 1758
- d. 1815)
(from 16 Apr 1798)
- Giovanni
Paradisi
(b. 1760 - d. 1826)
(to 16 Apr 1798)
- Carlo Testi (from 16 Apr 1798)
- Giovanni Costabili
Containi (b. 1756 - d. 1841)
31 Aug 1798 - 14 Dec 1798 Second
Directory
- Girolamo Adelasio (1st time) (b.
1768 - d. 1828)
(to 17 Oct 1798)
- Antonio Sabbati
(from 17 Oct 1798)
- Marco Alessandri (2nd
time) (s.a.)
- Jacopo Lamberti (2nd time)
(s.a.)
- Giuseppe Luosi (1st
time) (b. 1755 -
d. 1830)
(to 17 Oct 1798)
- Antonio Smancini
(b. 1766 - d. 1831)
(from 17 Oct 1798)
- Fedele Sopransi (1st time)
(b. 1757 - d. c.1825)
(to 17 Oct 1798)
- Vincenzo Brunétti
(b. 1769 - d. 1839)
(from 17 Oct 1798)
14 Dec 1798 - 29 Apr 1799 Third
Directory
- Girolamo Adelasio (2nd time)
(s.a.)
- Marco Alessandri (3rd
time) (s.a.)
(to Mar 1799)
- Ferdinando
Marescalchi
(b. 1754 - d. 1816)
(from Mar 1799)
- Jacopo Lamberti (3rd time)
(s.a.)
(to Mar 1799)
- Fedele Vertemate Franchi
(from Mar 1799)
- Giuseppe Luosi (2nd
time) (s.a.)
- Fedele Sopransi (2nd time)
(s.a.)
29 Apr 1799 - 29 Apr 1800 the
archduke of Austria
29 Apr 1800 - 21 Jun 1800 Provisional
Government Committee (Regency)
- Giovanni Battista Sommariva
(b. 1760 - d. 1826)
- Francesco Aimi Visconti
(s.a.)
- Sigismondo Ruga
(b. 1752 - d. 1829)
21 Jun 1800 - Sep
1800 Extraordinary
Government Commission
- Francesco conte Melzi d'Eril (b. 1753 - d.
1816)
- Antonio
Aldini
(b. 1755 - d. 1826)
- Giovanni Battista Sommariva (s.a.)
- Sigismondo Ruga
(s.a.)
- Francesco Aimi Visconti
(s.a.)
- Conte Giovanni Paradisi
(s.a.)
- Raffaele Arauco
(b. 1758 - d. 1801)
- Giulio Cesare
Bargnani
(b. 1757 - d. 1825)
- Ambrogio Birago
(b. 1754 - d. 1828)
Sep 1800 - 26 Jan
1802 Executive
Committee of the
Extraordinary Government Commission
- Giovanni Battista Sommariva (s.a.)
- Francesco Aimi Visconti
(s.a.)
- Sigismondo Ruga
(s.a.)
President of the
Italian Republic
26 Jan 1802 - 18 Mar 1805 Napoléon
Bonaparte
(b. 1769 - d. 1821)
King of Italyą
18 Mar 1805 - 11 Apr 1814 Napoléon
I
(s.a.)
(crowned in Milan 26 May 1805;
abdicates at Fontainebleau 11 Apr 1814)
Presidents of the Regency of the
Provisional Government
(Presidente della Reggenza del Governo Provvisorio)
21 Apr 1814 - 25 May 1814 Carlo
Verri
(b. 1743 - d. 1823)
25 May 1814 - 12 Jun 1814 Enrico
conte di Bellegarde
(b. 1756 - d. 1845)
(= Heinrich Joseph Johann Graf von
Bellegarde)
President of the Royal
Imperial Provisional Regency
(Presidente della Regia Cesarea
Reggenza Provvisoria)
12 Jun 1814 - 7 Apr 1815
Heinrich Joseph Johann Graf von (s.a.)
Bellegarde
Kings of Lombardo-Venetiaą
7 Apr 1815 - 22 Mar 1848 the
emperors of Austria
President of the Provisional
Government
22 Mar 1848 - 8
Apr 1848 Gabrio conte
Casati
(b. 1798 - d.
1873) Lib
President of the
Central Provisional Government of Lombardy
8 Apr 1848
- 3 Aug 1848 Gabrio conte
Casati
(s.a.)
Lib
President of the Administrative Council for Lombardy
3 Aug 1848 - 6 Aug 1848 Angelo
Olivieri di
Vernier
(b. 1788 - d. 1852) Mil
King of Lombardo-Venetiaą
6 Aug 1849
- 8 Jun 1859
the emperor of Austria
Sardinian Royal Commissioner
5 Jun 1859 - 9 Jun
1859 Paolo Onorato Vigliani
(b. 1814 - d. 1900) Lib
Sardinian Governor
9 Jun 1859 - 30 Nov 1859 Paolo
Onorato Vigliani
(s.a.)
Lib
French Governors
Jul 1495 - 27 Jul 1497 Jean de Foix
et Navarre (b.
1450 - d. 1500)
6 Oct 1499 - 2 Feb 1500 Gian Giacomo
Trivulzio (b.
1440 - d. 1518)
10 Apr 1500 - 11 Feb 1511 Charles II d'Amboise
(b.
1473 - d. 1511)
25 Jun 1511 - 11 Apr 1512 Gaston de Foix-Nemours
(b. 1489 - d. 1512)
1515 - Mar 1516
Charles III, duc de Bourbon
(b. 1490 - d. 1527)
Mar 1516 - Apr 1522 Odet de
Foix, vicomte de Lautrec (b. c.1483 - d.
1528)
15 Sep 1524 - Dec 1524 Michele Antonio di
Saluzzo
(b. 1495 - d. 1528)
Dec 1524 - 24 Feb 1525 Teodoro
Trivulzio
(b. 1458 - d. 1532)
Governors
Dec 1525 - 1526
Giovan Francesco Visconti
+ Alessandro
Bentivoglio
(b. 1474 - d. 1532)
6 Jul 1526 - 21 May 1527
Charles III, duc de Bourbon
(b. 1490 - d. 1527)
21 May 1527 - 4 Jan 1530 Ludovico di
Belgioioso (b.
1488 - d. 1530)
26 Feb 1525 -
1527
....
(commander-in-chief of Imperial army
in Duchy of Milan)
1527 - 15 Oct
1529
Antonio de Leyva, príncipe de
(b. 1480 - d. 1536)
Áscoli, marqués de
Stela, conde
de Monza
(commander-in-chief of Imperial army in Duchy of
Milan)
14 Jan 1530 - 21 Nov 1532 Alessandro Bentivoglio
(s.a.)
Imperial Lieutenant-generals
Nov 1535 - 7 Sep 1536 Antonio de
Leyva, príncipe de (s.a.)
Áscoli, marqués de Stela, conde
de Monza (acting to 6 Dec 1535)
Sep 1536 - 28 Jan 1538
Marino cardenal Caracciolo
(b. 1468 - d. 1538)
Feb 1538 - 11 Oct 1540
Alfonso de Ávalos y de Aquino, (b.
1502 - d. 1546)
marqués de
Pescara y marqués
del Vasto
Spanish (to 16 Jan 1556, Castilian)
Lieutenant-generals
11 Oct 1540 - 31 Mar 1546 Alfonso de Ávalos y
de Aquino, (s.a.)
marqués del Vasto
Apr 1546 - Oct 1546
Álvaro de Luna (interim)
Oct 1546 - Mar 1555
Fernando Gonzaga, príncipe
de (b. 1507 - d. 1557)
Molfetta
Mar 1555 - Jun
1555 Francesco
Taverna, conte di (b.
1488 - d. 1560)
Landriano
+ Gómez Suárez
de Figueroa y (b. 1523 – d.
1571)
Córdoba, conde de Feria
(acting)
Jun 1555 - Dec 1556 Fernando
Álvarez de
Toledo, (b.
1507 - d. 1582)
duque de Alba de Tormes
Dec 1556 - Aug 1557
Cristoforo Madruzzo, cardenal (b.
1512 - d. 1578)
y obispo de Trento
Aug 1557 - Jul
1558 Juan
Rodríguez de Figueroa
(b. 1490 - d. 1565)
(interim)
Jul 1558 - Feb 1560
Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba,
(b. 1520/21 - d. 1578)
duque de Sessa (1st time)
Feb 1560 - Mar 1563
Francisco Fernando de Ávalos,
(b. c.1530 - d. 1571)
marqués de Pescara e Vasto
Mar 1563 - Apr 1564
Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba,
(s.a.)
duque de Sessa (2nd time)
Apr 1564 - 1571
Gabriel de la Cueva y Girón,
(b. 1515 - d. 1571)
duque de Alburquerque
Aug 1571 - Sep
1571 Juan
Alonso Pimentel de Herrera (b. 1553 - d.
1621)
(interim)
Sep 1571 - Apr 1572
Álvaro de Sande, marqués de
(b. 1489 - d. 1573)
Piovera (interim)
Apr 1572 - Sep 1573
Luis de Zúńiga y Requesens
(b. 1528 - d. 1576)
Sep 1573 - Jul 1580
Antonio de Zúńiga Guzmán
y (b.
c.1524 - d. 1583)
Sotomayor, marqués de Ayamonte
Jul 1580 - Mar
1583 Sancho de
Guevara y Padilla
(d. 1585)
Mar 1583 - Dec 1592
Carlos de Aragón y Tagliavia, (b.
1530 - d. 1599)
duque de Terranova
Dec 1592 - Mar 1595
Juan Fernández de Velasco y Tovar, (b. c.1550 -
d. 1613)
duque de Frías (1st time)
Mar 1595 - Nov
1595 Pedro de
Padilla, castellano de (b. 1540 - d.
1599)
Milán (interim)
Nov 1595 - Oct 1600
Juan Fernández de Velasco y Tovar, (s.a.)
duque de Frías (2nd time)
Oct 1600 - 22 Jul 1610 Pedro
Enríquez de Acevedo, conde (b. 1525 - d.
1610)
de Fuentes
Jul 1610 - Dec 1610
Diego de Portugal y Pimentel, (b.
1559 - d. 1636)
conde de Gelves (interim)
Dec 1610 - Jul 1612
Juan Fernández de Velasco y Tovar, (s.a.)
duque de Frías (3rd time)
Jul 1612 - Aug 1614
Juan de Mendoza y Velasco,
(b. c.1572 - d. 1628)
marqués de Hinojosa (1st time)
Aug 1614 - Nov
1614 Sancho de
Luna y Rojas (interim) (b. c.1561 -
d. 1617)
Nov 1614 - Jan
1616 Juan de
Mendoza y Velasco,
(s.a.)
marqués de Hinojosa (2nd time)
Jan 1616 - Aug 1618
Pedro Álvarez de Toledo y Colonna, (b. 1546 - d. 1627)
duque de Fernandina
Aug 1618 - May 1626
Gomes IV Suárez de Figueroa
y (b. 1587 - d. 1634)
Córdoba, duque de Feria (1st time)
May 1626 - Aug 1629
Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba, (b.
1585 - d. 1635)
príncipe de Maratra
Aug 1629 - 25 Sep 1630
Ambrosio Spinola, marqués
de (b. 1569 - d.
1630)
los Balbases
Dec 1630 - Mar 1631
Álvaro de Bazán y
Benavides, (b. 1571
- d. 1646)
marqués de Santa Cruz
Mar 1631 - May 1633
Gomes IV Suárez de Figueroa
y (s.a.)
Córdoba, duque de Feria (2nd time)
May 1633 - Jul 1634
Fernando de Austria, cardenal e (b. 1610 -
d. 1641)
infante de Espańa
Jul 1634 - Nov 1635
Gil de Albornoz, cardenal
y (b. 1579 -
d. 1649)
arzobispo de Tarento
Nov 1635 - Apr 1636
Diego Mexía Felípez de
Guzmán, (b. 1580 - d. 1655)
marqués de Leganés (1st time)
Apr 1636 - Jun 1636
Fernando Afán de Ribera,
duque (b. 1583 - d. 1637)
de Alcalá
Jun 1636 - Feb 1641
Diego Mexía Felípez de Guzmán,
(s.a.)
marqués de Leganés (2nd time)
Feb 1641 - Apr 1643
Juan Velasco de la Cueva, conde (b.
1608 - d. 1649)
de Siruela
Apr 1643 - Feb 1646
Antonio Sancho Dávila de Toledo, (b. 1590 -
d. 1666)
marqués de Velada
Feb 1646 - Nov 1647
Bernardino Fernández de Velasco y (b. 1609 - d.
1652)
Tovar, duque de Frías
Nov 1647 - Jun 1648
Íńigo Melchor Fernández de Velasco,(b. 1629
- d. 1696)
conde de Haro
Jun 1648 - Apr 1656
Luis de Benavides Carrillo,
(b. 1608 - d. 1668)
marqués de Caracena
Apr 1656 - 3 Aug 1656
Teodoro cardenal Trivulzio
(b. 1597 - d. 1656)
Sep 1656 - 1659
Alonso Pérez de
Vivero y Menchaca, (b. 1603 - d. 1661)
conde de
Fuensaldańa
May 1660 - Jun 1662 Francesco
Caetani, duque de
(b. 1613 - d. 1683)
Sermoneta
Jun 1662 - 29 Mar 1668 Luis de Guzmán
Ponce de León, (b. 1603 -
d. 1668)
conde de
Villaverde
Apr 1668 - Sep 1668 Pablo
Spínola Doria, marqués de (b. 1628 - d.
1699)
los
Balbases (2nd time)
10 Sep 1668 - 26 Dec 1668 Francisco de Orozco y
Portia, (b. 1605 - d. 1668)
marqués
de Olías y de Mortara
Mar 1669 - May 1670 Pablo
Spínola Doria, marqués de (s.a.)
los
Balbases (2nd time)
May 1670 - Jul 1674 Gaspar
Téllez-Girón y Sandoval, (b. 1625 - d.
1694)
duque de
Osuna
Jul 1674 - Nov 1678
Claude Lamoral, príncipe de Ligne (b. 1618 - d.
1679)
Nov 1678 - Apr
1686 Juan
Tomás Enríquez de Cabrera, (b. 1646 - d.
1705)
conde de Melgar
8 Apr 1686 - May 1691 Antonio
López de Ayala Velasco y (b. 1638 - d. 1709)
Cárdeńas, conde de Fuensalida
26 May 1691 - May 1698 Diego
Dávila Mesía y
Guzmán, (b. 1666 -
d. 1711)
marqués
de Leganés
French Governor
17 May 1698 - 7 Sep 1706 Charles Henri de
Lorraine, (b.
1649 - d. 1723)
prince de Vaudémont
Imperial Military commander
26 Sep 1706 - 16 Apr 1707 Eugenio Francesco di
Savoia- (b. 1663 -
d. 1736)
Carignano, principe di Carignano
Austrian Governors-general
16 Apr 1707 - Jan 1717 Eugenio Francesco
di Savoia- (s.a.)
Carignano, principe di Carignano
3 Jan 1717 - 26 Dec 1718 Maximilian Carl
Fürst
von
(b. 1656 - d. 1718)
Löwenstein und Wertheim
18 Jan 1719 - Dec 1725
Hieronymus IV Graf
Colloredo (b. 1674 -
d. 1726)
von Waldsee (from 12 Dec 1724,
Reichsgraf Colloredo von Waldsee)
24 Dec 1725 - 21 Oct 1733 Philipp Wirich Lorenz
Graf von (b. 1669 - d. 1741)
Daun
11 Dec 1733 - Aug 1736 Carlo Emanuele III,
duca di Savoia (b. 1701 - d. 1773)
(commander of Sardinian forces)
Aug 1736 - 20 Feb 1737 Ludwig Andreas Graf
Khevenhüller (b. 1683 - d. 1744)
von Aichelberg-Frankenburg
20 Feb 1737 - 17 Mar 1742 Otto Ferdinand Graf von
Traun und
Abensberg
(b. 1677 - d. 1748)
12 Sep 1743 - 16 Dec 1745 Johann Georg Christian
Fürst von (b. 1686 - d. 1755)
Lobkowitz
16 Jun 1745 - 22 Sep 1745 Giovanni Luca
Pallavicini-
(b. 1697 - d. 1773)
Centurione (1st time)
(minister plenipotentiary)
Spanish Lieutenant-general
16 Dec 1745 - 19 Mar 1746 Felipe de Borbón,
infante de (s.a.)
Espańa
Austrian Governors-general
25 Aug 1746 - 16 Sep 1747 Giovanni Luca
Pallavicini-
(b. 1697 - d. 1773)
Centurione (2nd time)
19 Sep 1747 - 18 Sep 1750 Ferdinand Bonaventura
Graf von (b. 1708 - d. 1778)
Harrach
26 Sep 1750 - 23 Sep 1753 Giovanni Luca
Pallavicini-
(s.a.)
Centurione (3rd time)
1 Nov 1753 - Oct 1771
Francesco Maria, duca di Modena (b.
1698 - d. 1780)
(administrator to 14 Jan 1754)
Nov 1754 - 3 Jul 1758 Beltrame,
conte
Cristiani
(b. 1702 - d. 1758)
(acting for Duca di Modena)
29 Jul 1758 - 15 Oct 1771 Karl Joseph Graf von
Firmian (b. 1718 -
d. 1782)
(acting for Duca di Modena)
15 Oct 1771 - 9 May 1796 Ferdinand Erzherzog
von Österreich (b. 1754 - d. 1806)
15 Oct 1771 - 20 Jun 1782 Karl Joseph Graf von
Firmian (s.a.)
(acting for Ferdinand)
29 Jul 1782 - 9 May 1796 Johann Joseph Graf
von Wilczek (b. 1738 - d. 1819)
(imperial commissioner for Ferdinand)
9 May 1796 - 29 Apr 1799 part of
Transpadane/Cisapline republic
French Military Commanders in Lombardy
10 Jun 1796 - Aug 1796 Hyacinthe François
Joseph Despinoy (s.a.)
13 Aug 1796 - 5 Jan 1797 Louis Baraguey
d'Hilliers (b. 1764 -
d. 1813)
5 Jan 1797 - Apr 1797
Charles Edward Jennings de Kilmaine(b. 1751 – d. 1799)
Apr 1797 - 1797
Jean Jacques Bernardin Colaud
de (b. 1758 - d. 1834)
Lasalcette
Austrian Governor-general
29 Apr 1799 - 29 May 1800 Filippo Cocastelli,
marchese di (b. 1751 - d. 1831)
Montiglio
29 May 1800 - 26 Jan 1802 part of Cisapline
republic
Vice President of the Italian Republic (Vicepresidente
della Repubblica Italiana)
26 Jan 1802 - 17 Mar 1805 Francesco Melzi
d'Eril
(s.a.)
(installed in office in Milan 14 Feb 1802)
Viceroy of the Kingdom of Italy (Viceré
d'Italia)
8 Jun 1805 - 23 Apr 1814 Eugenio di
Beauharnais
(b. 1781 - d. 1824)
(from 16 Feb 1806, Eugenio Napoleone di Francia)
(from 30 Mar 1806) Principe di Venezia,
(from 28 Oct 1813) Granduca di Francoforte
(= Eugčne de Beauharnais
from 16 Feb 1806, Eugčne Napoléon de
France)
from 30 Mar 1806, prince de Venise,
from 28 Oct 1813, grand-duc de Francoforte)
(appointed by imperial and royal decree 7 Jun 1805)
Austrian Military Governor
23 Apr 1814 - 25 May 1814 Feinrich XV Fürst zu
Reuss- (b. 1751 -
d. 1825)
Plauen
Commissioner Plenipotentiary of the Emperor of
Austria for the territory
of Austrian Lombardy and Mantua
25 May 1814 - 12 Jun 1814 Heinrich Joseph Johann
Graf von (b. 1756 - d. 1845)
Bellegarde (appointed 14 May 1814)
President of the Royal and
Imperial Provisional Regency
12 Jun 1814
- 2 Jan 1816
Heinrich Joseph Johann Graf von
(s.a.)
Bellegarde
Governor of the
Royal and Imperial Government in Milan (Gouverneur
in Mailand)
1815 - 1817
Franz Josef Graf von Saurau
(b. 1760 - d. 1832)
Viceroys of the Lombardo-Venetian Kingdom
7 Mar 1816 - 24 May 1818 Anton Victor Joseph
Raymund (b. 1779 - d. 1835)
Erzherzog von Österreich
24 May 1818 - 22 Mar 1848 Rainer Joseph Erzherzog
von (b. 1783 - d. 1853)
Österreich
24 Feb 1818 - 3 May 1830 Giulio Giuseppe
conte di Strassoldo(b. 1771 - d. 1830)
(gubernial-präsident; acting for Erzherzog
Rainer)
Austrian Governors in Lombardy
3 May 1830 - 1 Jul 1830 Febo d'Adda,
marchese di Pandino (b. 1772 - d. 1836)
(acting)
1 Jul 1830 - 26 Nov 1840 Franz de Paula Graf
von Hartig (b. 1789 - d. 1865)
26 Nov 1840 - 3 May 1841 Robert Anton
Altgraf zu Salm- (b. 1804 - d. 1875)
Reifferscheid
(acting)
3 May 1841 - 18 Mar 1848
Johann Baptist Graf von Spaur zu (b. 1777 -
d. 1852)
Pflaum und Valdör
18 Mar 1848 - 22 Mar 1848 Heinrich
Graf O'Donnell (acting) (b. 1802 - d. 1872)
Austrian
Commanders-in-chief
6 Aug 1848 - Oct
1849 Joseph Josef Wenzel Anton
Franz (b. 1766 - d. 1858)
Karl
Graf Radetzky von Radetz
1 Sep 1848 - 28 Mar 1849 Franz Emil
Lorenz Graf von (b.
1797 - d. 1870)
Wimpffen (acting)
Governors General
25 Sep 1848 -
1849
Alberto Montecuccoli Laderchi (b.
1802 - d. 1852)
(Imperial plenipotentiary commissioner for civilian
affairs)
Oct 1849 - 6 Sep 1857 Joseph
Josef Wenzel Anton Franz (s.a.)
Karl Graf Radetzky von Radetz
6 Sep 1857 - 27 Apr 1859 Ferdinand
Maximilian Erzherzog von (b. 1832 -
d. 1867)
Österreich
Civil and Military Governor of
Lombardy
19 Oct 1849 - 10 Jan 1851 Karl Borromäus
Philipp Fürst von (b. 1802 - d. 1858)
Schwarzenberg
Governors of Lombardy (Statthalter
der Lombardei)
10 Jan 1851 - 10 Sep 1853 Michael Graf
Strassoldo-Grafenberg (b. 1800 - d. 1873)
10 Sep 1853 - 8 Jun
1859 Friedrich Moritz Freiherr
von (b. 1804 - d. 1873)
Burger
27 Apr 1859 - 8 Jun 1859 Ernst
Leopold Roman Freiherr
von (b. 1822 - d. 1879)
Kellersperg (acting for von Burger)
Austrian Commandant of the 2nd Army and
Commanding general
27 Apr 1859 - 8 Jun 1859 Franz Graf
Gyulai von Maros-Nemeth (b. 1798 - d. 1868)
und Nadaska
(= Ferenc Gyulay de Marosnémethi és nádaskai)
Grand Chancellors (Gran
Cancelliere)
1499 -
1508
Pietro di Senanges, vescovo di (b.
14.. - d. 1514)
Luçon (= Pierre de Sacierges)
1508 -
1515
Giovan Fermo Trivulzio
1515 -
1522
Antonio Prato
1522 - 14 Oct 1525
Conte
Girolamo Moróne (1st time) (b. 1470 - d.
1530)
1525 - 1527
Monsignor Marino
Caracciolo (b. 1468
- d. 1548)
1527 -
1530
Conte Girolamo Moróne (2nd time) (s.a.)
1534 - 14 Aug 1560
Francesco
Taverna, conte
di (b. 1488 -
d. 1560)
Landriano
1561 -
1565
Giovanni de
Varahona
(d. 1565)
1565 -
1572
Andrea Ponce de Léon
1572 -
1579
Giovan-Vincenzo Lopez de Montenegro
1579 -
1592
Danese Filiodone
1592 - 1619
Diego Salazar
1619 - 1635
Antonio Ferrer
1635 -
1646
Antonio Ronquillo Briceńo y Cuevas (b. 1590 - d. 1651)
de
Velasco
1646 - 1652
Girolamo Quixada
1652 -
1670
Diego Zapata
1670 -
1672
Rafaele Villosa
1672 -
1678
Marchese Gian-Antonio de Centellas
1678 -
1682
Vincente Calatayud y Toledo
(d. 1687)
29 Jul 1682 -
1686
Francesco Moles duca di Parete (d. 1707)
1686 - 1691
Diego Íńiguez de Abarca
(d. c.1695)
1691 - 1696
Giorgio Clerici marchese di
(b. 1648 - d. 1736)
Cavenago (interim)
1696 - 1698
Vicente Pérez de
Araciel y Rada (b. 1657 - d. 1734)
1698 -
1702
Michele Francesco Guerra
1702 -
1706
Michele dell'Olmo
1706 -
1707
Giovanni de Herrera
1707 - 7 Jun
1725
Pirro Visconti marchese di
(d. 1725)
Borgoratto
1725 -
1733
Marqués Marcos de Marańón y Lara
1733 -
1737
Giorgio Olivazzi marchese di
(s.a.)
Spinola
1737 -
1738
Conte Francesco Perlongo
1738 -
1744
Carlo Pertusati conte di
(b. 1674 - d. 1755)
Castelferro
1744 - 3 Jul
1758
Beltrame, conte Cristiani
(b. 1702 - d. 1758)
Ministers-plenipotentiary˛
29 Jul 1758 - 20 Jun 1782 Karl Joseph Graf von
Firmian (s.a.)
29 Jul 1782 - 9 May 1796 Johann Joseph
Graf von Wilczek (s.a.)
Grand Chancellor (Gran Cancelliere)
18 Mar 1805 - 24 Apr 1814 Francesco
Melzi d'Eril (from (s.a.)
20
Dec 1807, duca di Lodi)
French Ambassadors
May 1798 - 13 Oc 1798
Charles Joseph Trouvé
(b. 1768 - d. 1860)
13 Oct 1798 - 7 Dec
1798 Joseph Fouché
(b. 1759
- d. 1820)
7 Dec 1798 - 27 Apr
1799 François Rivaud du Vignaud
(b. 1754 - d. 1836)
ąstyle of the
rulers:
(a) 22 Mar 1450 - 6 Sep 1499: Dux Mediolani, etc.,
Papiae, Angleriaeque comes ac
[1464 Januae/Genuae et] Cremonae dominus ("Duke
of Milan, etc., Count of Pavia, Angera, and Lord of
[from 1464 Genoa and] Cremona");
(b) 6 Sep 1499 - 6 Feb 1500, 17 Apr 1500 - 16 Jun 1512,
and 5 Oct 1515 - 19 Nov 1521:
the royal style of France;
(c) 29 Dec 1512 - 5 Oct 1515: Dux Mediolani, etc.,
Papiae Princeps, Angleriaeque Comes ac Genuae,
Cremonae et Astae dominus ("Duke of
Milan, etc., Prince of Pavia, Count of Angera, and
Lord of Genoa, Cremona and Asti");
(d) 4 Apr 1522 - 26 Feb 1525: Dux Mediolani, et
Bari, Papiae Princeps, Angleriaeque Comes, ac Genuae,
Cremonae et Astae Dominus ("Duke of
Milan, and Bari, Prince of Pavia, Count of Angera, and
Lord of Genoa, Cremona and Asti");
(e) 26 Feb 1525 - 1 Nov 1535: Dux
Mediolani, et Bari, Papiae Princeps, Angleriaeque
Comes, ac Cremonae Dominus ("Duke
of Milan, and Bari, Prince of Pavia, Count of
Angera, and Lord of Cremona");
(f) 16 Jan 1555 - 11 Oct 1698: the royal style of Spain;
(g) 26 Sep 1706 - 9 May 1796, 29 Apr
1799 - 29 Apr 1800 and 7 Apr 1815 -
8 Jun 1859:
the royal style of Austria;
(h) 26 Jan 1802 - 17 Mar 1805: Presidente della
Repubblica Italiana ("President of the Italian
Republic");
(i) 17 Mar 1805 - 11 Apr 1814: Re
d'Italia ("King of Italy"). per la
grazia di Dio, e per le Costituzioni imperatore de'
Francesi e re d'Italia ("By the grace of God, and
the Constitutions, Emperor of the French and King of
Italy"). In legislation: Per la grazia di
Dio e per le Costituzioni, Imperatore de Francesi e Re
d'Italia; added: (1807) Protettore della
Confederazione del Reno, (1810) Mediatore
della Confederazione Svizzera ("By
the grace of God, and the Constitutions, Emperor of
the French and King of Italy" added [1807] "Protector
of the Confederation of the Rhine", [1810] "Mediator
of the Swiss Confederation").
˛In 1758, the
Minister-plenipotentiary assumed the duties of the
abolished post of Grand Chancellor (Gran Cancelliere)
and became the head of government of the Duchy of Milan.
During 1786-1791 he was also president of the Council of
Government (Consiglio di Governo) and during
1791-1796 acted for Governor-general in chairing of the
Government Conference (Conferenza Governativa).
Départements of the
Cisalpine Republic/Italian Republic & Kingdom
Adda
9 Jul 1797
Adda
département of the
Cisalpine Republic formed
from Swiss areas of Valtellina, Chiavenna and
Bormio.
5 Nov 1797
Renamed Adda-et-Oglio
département.
1 Sep 1798
Dissolved.
8 Jun 1805
Adda département
re-established as part of Italian Republic.
Commissioners of the Executive Power
18 Jun 1797 - 1797
Luigi Oliva (acting)
(for
Adda, Lario, and Verbano)
Jul 1797 - 1798
Antonio Aldini
(b. 1755
- d. 1826)
15 Sep 1798 -
1799
Carlo Rezia
(b. 1771 - d. 1814)
Prefects
1805 -
1807
Giulio Pallavicini
(b. 1761 - d. 18..)
5 Jun 1807 - 10 Oct 1809
Francesco Ticozzi
(b. 1760 - d. 1824)
10 Oct 1809 - Apr 1812
Francesco Angiolini
(b. 1754 - d. 18..)
13 Apr 1812 - 1814
Carlo Rezia
(s.a.)
Adriatico (Adriatique)
1 May 1806
Adriatico département
formed from Venice.
Prefects
9 Apr 1806 - Sep 1809 Marco
Serbelloni
(b. 1748 - d. 1835)
1 Oct 1809 - Sep 1814
Francesco de Galvagna
(b. 1775? - d. 1860)
Adige
8 Jun 1805
Adige département
formed from part of the Veneto.
Prefects
Jun 1805 - Mar
1806 Vincenzo
Brunétti
(b. 1761 - d. 1839)
20 Mar 1806 -
1806
Pio Eusebio Magenta
(b. 1771 - d. 1844)
25 Jul 1806 -
1809
Leonardo Thiene
(b. 1763 - d. 1821)
1809 -
1814
Antonio Smancini
(b. 1766 - d. 1831)
Agogna
1800
Agogna
département formed from parts
of Piedmont.
Commissioners
14 Oct 1800 - Jun 1801 Benedetto
conte Bňno
(b. 1765 - d. 1811)
Jun 1801 - Jul 1801
G. Borri
Jul 1801 - May 1802
Ludovico Lizzoli
Prefects
May 1802 - 1805
Raffaele Paravicini
(b. 1769 - d. 1853)
1805 -
1806
Giuseppe Tornielli
(b. 1764 - d. 1846)
1806 (2 1/2
months) Lorenzo
Romagnoli
(b. 1762 - d. 1827)
1 Nov 1806 -
1809
Alvise Mocenigo
(b. 1760 - d. 1815)
10 Oct 1809 - 1814
Stefano Luini
(b. 1769 - d. 1823)
Alto Adige (Haut-Adige)
9 Jun 1810
Alto Adige département
of Kingdom of Italy formed from Trent.
Prefects
Jun 1810 - Dec 1811
Alessandro, conte Agucchi-Legnani (b. 1774 - d. 1853)
14 Dec 1811 - Oct 1813 Filippo del
Fiume
(b. 1762 - d. 1846)
Alto Po (Haut-Pô)
9 Jul 1797
Po département
formed from Cremona and part of Mantua.
5 Nov 1797
Renamed Alto Po département.
Commissioners
30 Aug 1797 -
1798
Ubaldo Borsieri
1798 -
1799
Antonio
Smancini
(b. 1766 - d. 1831)
Prefects
Apr 1802 - Mar
1804 Marco
Antonio Fé
(b. 1762 - d. 1836)
1804 -
1806
Bartolomeo Masi
(b. 1770 - d. 1828)
1806 - 30 Sep
1809
Francesco di Galvagna
(b. 1773 - d. 1860)
10 Oct 1809 - Feb 1814 Cesare
Francesco Ticozzi (b.
1760 - d. 1821)
Bacchiglione
1 May 1806
Bacchiglione département
formed from part of the Veneto.
Prefect
1806 - Dec 1813
Pio Eusebio Magenta
(b. 1771 - d. 1844)
Basso Po
5 Jan 1797
Ferrara
seat of Du Pô département
of the Cisalpine Republic
formed from Ferrara and areas formerly part of
Papal State.
2 Jun? 1797
Renamed
Basso Po (Pô Inférieur) département.
23 May 1799 -
1800
Austrian occupation.
Commissioners of the Executive Power
10 Aug 1797 - Sep 1798
Giambattista
Boldrini
(b. 1764 - d. 1836)
15 Sep 1798 - 19 Oct 1798 Carlo Facci
19 Oct 1798 - 1 Apr 1799 Giuseppe
Rangone
(b. 1764 - d. 1830)
1 Apr 1799 - 19 Apr 1799
Giambattista Masi
19 Apr 1799 - 22 May 1799 Vincenzo
Bertolli
23 May 1799 -
1800 Austrian
rule
1800 - Nov
1800
Giovanni
Ristori
(b. 1755 - d. 1830)
Nov 1800 - Apr
1801 Francesco
Mocchetti (or Marchetti)
Apr 1801 - May
1802 Teodoro Somenzari
(b. 1771 - d. 1859)
Prefects
May 1802 - Nov 1802
Teodoro Somenzari
(s.a.)
Nov 1802 - 31 Mar 1803 Pio
Eusebio Magenta
(b. 1771 - d. 1844)
(commissioner to 6 Feb 1803)
Apr 1803 - Jul
1807 Federico
Cavriani
(b. 1762 - d. 1833)
Jul 1807 - May
1808 Giovanni
Scopoli
(b. 1774 - d. 1854)
17 May 1808 - Jun 1814
Costantino Zacco
(b. 1760 - d. 1841)
Brenta
1 May 1806
Brenta département
formed from part of the Veneto.
Prefects
1806 -
1809
Gaudenzio Maria Caccia, conte
(b. 1765 - d. 1834)
di Romentino
12 Apr 1809 - 13 Aug 1812 Bonaventura Zecchini
(b. 1769
- d. 1824)
13 Aug 1812 - 1813
Ferdinando
Porro
(b. 1774 - d. 18..)
Crostolo: see under Modena
Lario
9 Jul 1797 - 1 Sep 1798 Lario
département of
the Cispadane/Cisalpine Republic formed
from
Como and areas of Lombardy.
1800
Lario département
re-established.
Commissioners
18 Jun 1797 - 1797
Luigi Oliva (acting)
(for Adda,
Lario, and Verbano)
1797 -
1798
Gaspare Rezia
Prefects
22 May 1802 - 20 Dec 1802 Antonio Roncalli
20 Dec 1802 - May 1804 Giuseppe
Casati
(b. 1762 - d. 1833)
9 May 1804 -
1805
Gaetano
Boari
(b. 1760 - d. 18..)
23 Jul 1805 -
1810
Michele
Vismara
(b. 1760 - d. 1819)
28 Apr 1810 -
1814
Giovanni Tamassia
(b. 1776 - d. 1839)
Mella
5 Nov 1797
Mella département
formed from part of the Veneto.
Commissioners
15 Sep 1798 - 1799
Antonio Sabatti (1st time)
(b. 1766 - d. 1843)
1800 - Aug 1801
Antonio Sabatti (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Aug 1801 - Apr 1802 Giacomo
Greppi
(b. 1774 - d. 1836)
Apr 1802 - May? 1802
Alfonso Banfi
Prefects
1802 - 29 Sep
1804
Carlo Verri
(b. 1743 - d. 1823)
29 Sep 1804 -
1806
Francesco Mosca
(b. 17.. - d. 1812)
1806 -
1811
Giuseppe Tornielli
(b. 1764 - d. 1846)
1811 -
1814
Teodoro Somenzari
(b. 1771 - d. 1859)
Metauro (Métaure)
1798 - 1799
Metauro département
of the Roman Republic formed
from
Marche and Ancona formerly part of Papal State.
11 May 1808
Metauro département
re-established within Kingdom of Italy.
Prefects
1808 - Dec
1811
Giuseppe Casati
(b. 1762 -
d. 1833)
14 Dec 1811 -
1814
Giacomo Gaspari
(b. 1767 - d. 1830)
Mincio
5 Nov 1797 - 1 Nov 1798
Mincio département
formed from Mantua.
....
Mincio département
re-established.
Commissioners
Jul 1797 - 1797
Giovanni Tordoro (acting)
(b. 1755 - d. 1836)
5 Nov 1797 - 28 Jul 1799 Teodoro Somenzari
(b. 1771 - d. 1859)
1799 - summer
1800 Austrian
occupation
summer
1800
Giovanni Tammassia
1800 - May 1802
Marchetti
Prefects
1802 - May
1804
Gaetano Boari (Bovari)
(b. 1760 - d. 18..)
9 May 1804 -
1809
Stanislao Antonio
Cossoni
(b. 1756 - d. 1845)
10 Oct 1809 - May 1810 Giovanni
Tammassia
(b. 1776 - d. 1839)
May 1810 - Jul
1814 Michel
Vismara
(b. 1760 - d. 1819)
Musone
1798 - 1799
Musone
département of the Roman
Republic formed
from
Marche formerly part of Papal State.
11 May 1808
Musone département
re-established within Italian Republic.
Prefects
1806 - Dec
1811
Giacomo Gaspari
14 Dec 1811 -
1814
Michele De Villata
(b. 1774 - d. 18..)
Olona
9 Jul 1797
Olona département
of the Cispadane/Cisalpine Republic formed
from
Pavia, Milan area of Lombardy.
1 Sep 1798 - 1800
Milan département.
1800
Olona
département re-established.
Commissioners
15 Sep 1798 -
1799
Michele Pedrazzini
(b. 1745 - d. 18..)
1799 -
1800
see Lombardy
Prefects
Jun 1800 - 27 Jul 1800 Michele Pedrazzini
(s.a.)
(government commissioner)
27 Jul 1800 - 15 Oct 1800 Rota (government
commissioner)
15 Oct 1800 - Jun 1802 Leopoldo Staurenghi
(b.
1766 - d. 18..)
(government commissioner)
1802 - 1809
Lucrezio Longo
(b. 1758 - d.
1816)
1809 - May 1814
Gaudenzo Maria Caccia
(b. 1765 - d. 1834)
5 May 1814 - 1814
Giovanni Minoja
(b. 1763 - d. 1832)
Panaro: see under Modena
Passariano
1 May 1806
Passariano département
formed from part of the Veneto.
Prefects
1806 -
1811
Teodoro Somenzari
(b. 1771 - d. 1859)
14 Dec 1811 -
1814
Alessandro Agucchi Legnani
(b. 1774 - d. 1853)
Piave
1 May 1806
Piave département
formed from part of the Veneto.
Prefects
12 Jul 1806 -
1808
Carlo del Maino
1808 -
1811
Alessandro Frosconi
(b. 1780 - d. 18..)
14 Dec 1811 -
1814
Francesco Ferri
(b. 1781 - d. 1823)
Reno
5 Jan 1797
Reno département of
the Cispadane/Cisalpine Republic formed
from
Bologna and areas formerly part of Papal State.
1797 - 1798
Département Haute-Paduse detached
from Reno.
Commissioners
20 Aug 1797 - 13 Aug 1798 Carlo Caprara
(b. 1755 - d. 1816)
13 Aug 1798 - 6 Sep 1798 Bernardo Monti
6 Sep 1798 - 15 Sep 1798 Giacomo Pistorini
15 Sep 1798 - Apr 1799
Sebastiano
Bológna
(b. 1752 - d. 1843)
Apr 1799 - 30 Jun 1799 Angelo
Garimberti
1799 -
1800
Austrian occupation
7 Jul 1800 - 7 Nov 1800 Giuseppe
Cacciari
(b. 1726 - d. 1802)
7 Nov 1800 - Dec 1800
Domenico Pelosi
31 Dec 1800 - May 1801 Luigi
Oliva
9 May 1801 - Mar 1802
Alfonso Banfi
14 Mar 1802 - 26 Apr 1802 Stanislao Antonio
Cossoni
(b. 1756 - d. 1845)
Prefects
Apr 1802 - Oct
1802
Alessandro Carlotti
(b. 1739 - d. 1828)
13 Oct 1802 -
1806
Teodoro Somenzari
(b. 1771 - d. 1859)
Oct 1806 -
1809
Francesco Mosca
(b. 17.. - d. 1812)
oct 1809 -
1813
Alvise Querini Stampalia
(b. 1758 - d. 1834)
Aug 1813 - May 1814
Girolamo Tadini Oldofredi
(b. 1772 - d. 1839)
Rubicone
5 Nov 1797 - 1799
Rubicone département
of the Cisalpine Republic formed from
Forli,
Pesaro and Montefeltro formerly part of Papal
State.
1799 - 13 Jul 1800
Austrian occupation.
Jul 1800
Rubicone
département re-established within
Italian Republic.
17 Dec 1800 - 23 Jan 1801 Austrian
occupation.
Commissioners for the part Lamone
Mar 1798 - May
1798 Tommaso
Galleppini
May 1798 -
1799?
Francesco Ginnasi
Extraordinary Commissioners for Lamone and Rubicone
Feb 1798 - Apr
1798 Diego
Guicciardi
(b. 1756 - d. 1837)
Apr 1798 - 16 Jul 1798
Daniele Felici
(b. 1756 - d. 1836)
Jul 1798 - 8 Sep 1798
Filippo Ronconi
8 Sep 1798 - 15 Sep 1798 Dionigi Strocchi
(1st time) (b. 1762 - d. 1850)
15 Sep 1798 - 28 May 1799 Costantino
Montaldi
1799 - 13 Jul 1800
Austrian occupation
Chairmen of the Regia-Cesarea Reggenza (in
Ravenna)
11 Jul 1799 - 15 Jan 1800 Camillo, marchese
Spreti (b. 1748 - d.
1830)
15 Jan 1800 - Jul 1800 Francesco, marchese
Paulucci
Extraordinary Commissioners for Lamone and
Rubicone
Jul 1800
Psalidi
24 Jul 1800 - Oct 1800 Dionigi
Strocchi (2nd time) (s.a.)
20 Nov 1800 - 17 Dec 1800 Leopoldo Tangerini (1st
time) (b. 1741 - d. 1807)
17 Dec 1800 - 23 Jan 1801 Austrian occupation
23 Jan 1801 - 16 Jun 1801 Leopoldo Tangerini (2nd
time) (s.a.)
16 Jun 1801 - Aug 1801 Giovanni
Margaritis
Sep 1801 - Mar
1802 Bianconi
Mar 1802 - May
1802 Tommaso
Galleppini
Prefects of Rubicone
département
May 1802 - May 1804
Bartolomeo Masi
(b. 1770 - d. 1828)
9 May 1804 -
1805
Vincenzo Brunétti
(b. 1761 - d. 1839)
9 May 1805 - 13 Aug 1806 Lorenzo
Romagnoli
(b. 1762 - d. 1827)
1 Nov 1806 - 12 Apr 1809 Giuseppe
Pallavicini
(b. 1776 - d. 1851)
21 Apr 1809 - 14 Dec 1811 Leopoldo Staurenghi
(b.
1766 - d. 18..)
14 Dec 1811 - 26 Dec 1813 Alessandro
Frosconi
(b. 1780 - d. 18..)
Serio
9 Jul 1797
Serio département
of the Cisalpine Republic formed from
the
Bergamo area of Lombardy.
Commissioners
18 Jun 1797 - Aug 1797 Ottavio
Mozzoni (acting)
5 Aug 1797 - Nov 1797
Girolamo Adelasio
(b. 1768 - d. 1828)
Nov? 1797 - Sep
1798 Francesco
Ticozzi (1st time) (b.
1760 - d. 1824)
15 Sep 1798 -
1799
Alessandro Solza
1799 -
1800
Austrian occupation
1800 - Feb
1802
Francesco Ticozzi (2nd itme) (s.a.)
Prefects
26 Apr 1802 -
1804
Vincenzo Brunétti
(b. 1761 - d. 1839)
9 May 1804 - Jun 1806
Giuseppe Casati
(b. 1762 - d.
1833)
25 Jul 1806 -
1809
Cinzio Frangipane
(b. 1765 - d. 1857)
12 Apr 1809 -
1811 Giuseppe
Pallavicini
(b. 1776 - d. 1851)
11 Dec 1811 - 1814
Francesco Cornalia
(b. 1767 - d. 1844)
Tagliamento
11 Jan 1806
Tagliamento département
formed from Treviso and parts of Veneto.
Magistrate
5 Nov 1801 - 1806
Bernardo Pasini
(b. 1747 - d.
18..)
(provisional to 11 Jan 1806)
Prefects
1 Jul 1806 -
1808
Giuseppe Casati
(b. 1762 -
d. 1833)
1808 - 13 Nov 1808
Giovanni
Scopoli
(b. 1774 - d. 1854)
13 Nov 1808 - 1814
Carlo del Maino
Tronto
1798 - 1799
Tronto département
of the Roman Republic formed
from
Marche formerly part of Papal State.
11 May 1808
Tronto
département re-established within
Kingdom of Italy.
Prefects
21 Apr 1808 -
1811
Franceso Cornalia
(b. 1767 - d. 1844)
14 Dec 1811 -
1814
Leopoldo Staurenghi
(b. 1766 - d. 18..)
Lucca
-
- State flag: 12th cent - 4
Feb 1799;
- 26 Dec 1801 - 8 Aug 1805
|
- 13th cent. - 4 Feb 1799 Merchant
flag
-
|
-
- Feb 1799 - 26 Dec 1801 Civil
flag
-
|
-
- 20 Jun 1803 - 8 Aug 1805
Merchant flag
|
-
- 8 Aug 1805 - 3 Mar
1809
|
-
- 3 Mar 1809 - Mar 1814
|
-
- 1815 - 5 Oct 1847
|
-
- 7 Nov 1818 - 13 Mar 1824
State flag
|
-
- 13 Mar 1824 - 5 Oct 1847
State flag
|
Maps of Lucca
|
Hear
National Anthem
"Marcia Reale delle
Casa di Borbone" (Royal March of the House of Bourbon)
|
Text of National
Anthem
(1817-1847)
|
Constitutions
(in Italian)
(17
Feb 1799-1801; 26
Dec
1801-1805;
26
Jun
1805-1809)
|
Capital:
Lucca
|
Currency:
1700-1806,
1815-1860 Italian States
Lira (XITL); 1806-1815 Italian
States Franco (XITL)
|
National Holiday:
22 Dec (1799)
Birthday of Duke
Carlo Lodovico
(1824-1847)
|
Population:
145,000 (1828),
107,000 (1774)
|
Exports: $0.2 million (1831) |
Imports: $0.9 million (1831) |
Military Force: 1,400 (1826)
(including irregular 700)
|
Merchant Marine: 190 ships (1846) |
23 Jun 1081
Lucca granted various rights and
liberties.
c.1088
Communal government begins in Lucca.
1209
Commune receives imperial privileges.
Dec 1248 - 1819
Castiglione di
Garfagnana granted by Emperor Federick II
(occupied by Florence 1429-1433; ceded to Modena 1819).
1288
Commune purchases imperial immediacy.
1314
Lucca submits to King Roberto of "Sicily" (Naples).
14 Jun
1314
Uguccione della Faggiuola, signore di Pisa,
becomes signore
di Lucca (Lord of
Lucca).
Jun
1316
Castruccio Castracani degli Antelminelli becomes signore.
17 Nov
1327
Castruccio becomes duca di Lucca e
Lumigiana.
7 Oct 1328 - 15 Apr
1329 Imperial administration.
15 Apr 1329
The Emperor expels Arrigo, successor of Castruccio.
2 Sep 1329
Lucca bought at auction by Gherardo Spinola, who
proclaims
King Jan of Bohemia (John the Blind) as signore
di Lucca
on 16 Mar 1331 (includes
Pietrasanta 1370-1437 and 1496-1516).
1331 - 1436
Pietrasanta incorporated (briefly re-occupied in
1496-1513,
occupied by Genoa 1436-1484).
3 Oct
1333
Lucca mortgaged to the Rossi family of Parma.
14 Nov
1335
Lucca ceded by the Rossi to the Della Scala of Verona.
25 Sep
1341
Lucca ceded by the Della Scala to Florence (Firenze),
whose
government proclaims King Roberto of Sicily as signore
di Lucca.
4 Jul 1342
Gallicano annexed (occupied by Modena 1430-1451).
6 Jul 1342 - 25 Aug 1368 Pisa
occupies and annexes Lucca.
4
Sep
1368
Pisa cedes Lucca to the Holy Roman Emperor.
6
Apr
1369
Lucca again purchases sovereignty imperial immediacy;
Commune of Lucca (Res Publica Lucensis) from 11
Oct 1430.
1369
Montignoso annexed (an enclave after
1436).
1447
Minucciano annexed.
4 Feb 1799 - 17 Jul 1799 Republic of
Lucca (Repubblica di Lucca/République
de Lacques)(also
called the Lucchese Republic [Repubblica
Lucchese/République de
Lucchese])(French occupation).
17 Jul 1799 - 9 Jul 1800 Commune of
Lucca (Austrian occupation).
9 Jul 1800
- 15 Sep 1800 Republic of Lucca (French
occupation).
15 Sep 1800 - 9 Oct 1800 Commune of
Lucca (Austrian occupation).
9
Oct
1800
Republic of Lucca (Repubblica di Lucca/République de
Lacques)
(French occupation).
24 Jun
1805
Principality of Lucca (Principato di
Lucca/Principauté de Lucques)
(French rule, under Felice Baciocchi, husband
of Elisa Bonaparte).
1
May 1806 - 4 May 1814 Massa and
Carrara with Garfagnana are dependencies of Lucca.
3 Mar 1809 - 13 Mar 1814 Merged into
Grand Duchy of Tuscany,
as part of France.
10 Dec 1813 - 12
Dec 1813 Brief occupation by the Third
Anglo-Sicilian Regiment under
Lt. Colonel Carlo Catinelli.
17 Mar 1814 - 6 Apr 1814
Occupied by Naples under General Minutolo.
7 Apr 1814 - 22 Nov 1817
Occupied by Austria.
7 Apr
1814
State of Lucca (Stato di Lucca).
22 Nov
1817
Duchy of Lucca (Ducato di Lucca).
2
Apr 1819
Castiglione di Garfagnana ceded to Modena (by 4
Mar 1819 convention)
5 Oct
1847
Annexed to Tuscany
(Gallicano, Minucciano, and Montignoso are
ceded to Modena).
Gonfalonieri di Giustizia
(Standard-bearers of Justice)
1 Jan 1700 - 28 Feb
1700 Bartolommeo Conami
1 Mar 1700 - 30 Apr
1700 Giuseppe Tucci
1 May 1700 - 30 Jun
1700 Orazio Guinigi (1st time?)
1 Jul 1700 - 31 Aug
1700 Giovanbattista Mansi (1st time?)
1 Sep 1700 - 31 Oct
1700 Salavatore Franchi
1 Nov 1700 - 31 Dec
1700 Romano Garzoni (1st time)
1 Jan 1701 - 28 Feb
1701 Pompeo Saminiati
1 Mar 1701 - 30 Apr
1701 Giacomo Sarini
1 May 1701 - 30 Jun
1701 Agostino Santini (1st time?)
1 Jul 1701 - 31 Aug
1701 Nicolao Montecatini
1 Sep 1701 - 31 Oct
1701 Girolamo Narducci (1st time?)
1 Nov 1701 - 31 Dec
1701 Ippolito Bulamonti (1st time?)
1 Jan 1702 - 28 Feb
1702 Massimiliano del Portico (1st time?)
1 Mar 1702 - 30 Apr
1702 Iacopo Graziani (1st time?)
1 May 1702 - 30 Jun
1702 Attilio Arnolfini (1st time?)
1 Jul 1702 - 31 Aug
1702 Ferrante Cittadella (1st time?)
1 Sep 1702 - 31 Oct
1702 Cesare Rapondi (1st time?)
1 Nov 1702 - 31 Dec
1702 Stefano Spada (1st time?)
1 Jan 1703 - 28 Feb
1703 Carlo Parensi
1 Mar 1703 - 30 Apr
1703 Domenico Filippo Bartolomei
1 May 1703 - 30 Jun
1703 Pompeo Micheli (1st time)
1 Jul 1703 - 31 Aug
1703 Domenico Sesti (1st time)
1 Sep 1703 - 31 Oct
1703 Girolamo Benassai
1 Nov 1703 - 31 Dec
1703 Girolamo Boccella
1 Jan 1704 - 29 Feb
1704 Nicolao Gigli (1st time)
1 Mar 1704 - 30 Apr
1704 Nicolao Diodati (1st time)
1 May 1704 - 30 Jun
1704 Francesco Tegrimi
1 Jul 1704 - 31 Aug
1704 Vincenzo Galganetti (1st time)
1 Sep 1704 - 31 Oct
1704 Tommaso Sandonnini (1st time)
1 Nov 1704 - 31 Dec
1704 Guglielmo Balbani
1 Jan 1705 - 28 Feb
1705 Francesco Marcello Burlamacchi (1st time)
1 Mar 1705 - 30 Apr
1705 Francesco Busdraghi (1st time)
1 May 1705 - 30 Jun
1705 Vincenzo Pini (1st time)
1 Jul 1705 - 31 Aug
1705 Carlo Minutoli
1 Sep 1705 - 31 Oct
1705 Ferdinando Arnolfini
1 Nov 1705 - 31 Dec
1705 Giovanbernardo Buonvisi (1st time)
1 Jan 1706 - 28 Feb
1706 Massimiliano dal Portico (2nd time)
1 Mar 1706 - 30 Apr
1706 Cesare Rapondi (2nd time)
1 May 1706 - 30 Jun
1706 Agostino Santini (2nd time)
1 Jul 1706 - 31 Aug
1706 Giovancarlo Ciuffarini
1 Sep 1706 - 31 Oct
1706 Giovanfrancesco Boccella (1st time)
1 Nov 1706 - 31 Dec
1706 Orazio Giunigi (2nd time)
1 Jan 1707 - 28 Feb
1707 Domenico Sessti
1 Mar 1707 - 30 Apr
1707 Girolamo Narducci (2nd time)
1 May 1707 - 30 Jun
1707 Attilio Arnolfini (2nd time)
1 Jul 1707 - 31 Aug
1707 Giovanbattista Mansi (2nd time)
1 Sep 1707 - 31 Oct
1707 Iacopo Graziani (2nd time)
1 Nov 1707 - 31 Dec
1707 Romano Garzoni (2nd time)
1 Jan 1708 - 29 Feb
1708 Nicolao de' Nobili (1st time)
1 Mar 1708 - 30 Apr
1708 Francesco Saminiati
1 May 1708 - 30 Jun
1708 Ippolito Bulamonti (2nd time)
1 Jul 1708 - 31 Aug
1708 Ferrante Citadella (2nd time)
1 Sep 1708 - 31 Oct
1708 Iacopo Sardini (1st time)
1 Nov 1708 - 31 Dec
1708 Stefano Spada (2nd time)
1 Jan 1709 - 28 Feb
1709 Nicolao Diodati (2nd time)
1 Mar 1709 - 30 Apr
1709 Giovanlando Diversi (1st time)
1 May 1709 - 30 Jun
1709 Lelio Guinigi (1st time)
1 Jul 1709 - 31 Aug
1709 Nicolao Gigli (2nd time)
1 Sep 1709 - 31 Oct
1709 Nicolao Gili
1 Nov 1709 - 31 Dec
1709 Girolamo Benassai
+ Pompeo Micheli (2nd time)
1 Jan 1710 - 28 Feb
1710 Francesco Marcello Burlamacchi (2nd time)
1 Mar 1710 - 30 Apr
1710 Tommaso Sandonnini (2nd time)
1 May 1710 - 30 Jun
1710 Vincenzo Pini (2nd time)
1 Jul 1710 - 31 Aug
1710 Carlo Minutoli (2nd time)
1 Sep 1710 - 31 Oct
1710 Domenico Filippo Barolomei
1 Nov 1710 - 31 Dec
1710 Filippo Fatinelli (1st time)
1 Jan 1711 - 28 Feb
1711 Girolamo Parensi
1 Mar 1711 - 30 Apr
1711 Francesco Busdraghi (2nd time)
1 May 1711 - 30 Jun
1711 Antonio Guidiccioni
1 Jul 1711 - 31 Aug
1711 Vincenzo Galganetti (2nd time)
1 Sep 1711 - 31 Oct
1711 Giovanbattista Trenta (1st time)
1 Nov 1711 - 31 Dec
1711 Giovanpaolo Forteguerra (1st time)
1 Jan 1712 - 29 Feb
1712 Nicolao de' Nobili (2nd time)
1 Mar 1712 - 30 Apr
1712 Ascanio Ciuffarini
1 May 1712 - 30 Jun
1712 Attilio Arnolfini (3rd time)
1 Jul 1712 - 31 Aug
1712 Federigo Ottolini (1st time)
1 Sep 1712 - 31 Oct
1712 Iacopo Graziani (3rd time)
1 Nov 1712 - 31 Dec
1712 Agostino Santini (3rd time)
1 Jan 1713 - 28 Feb
1713 Baldassare Montecatini (1st time)
1 Mar 1713 - 30 Apr
1713 Giovanfrancesco Boccella (2nd time)
1 May 1713 - 30 Jun
1713 Stefano Spada (3rd time)
1 Jul 1713 - 31 Aug
1713 Ferrante Cittadella (3rd time)
1 Sep 1713 - 31 Oct
1713 Giovandomenico dal Portico
1 Nov 1713 - 31 Dec
1713 Ippolito Bulamonti (3rd time)
1 Jan 1714 - 28 Feb
1714 Domenic Sesti (2nd time)
1 Mar 1714 - 30 Apr
1714 Francesco Saminiati
1 May 1714 - 30 Jun
1714 Giovanbernardo Buonvisi (2nd time)
1 Jul 1714 - 31 Aug
1714 Lorenzo Cenami (1st time)
1 Sep 1714 - 31 Oct
1714 Carloantonio Marchiň (1st time)
1 Nov 1714 - 31 Dec
1714 Domenico Masai
1 Jan 1715 - 28 Feb
1715 Carolo Bonfigli
1 Mar 1715 - 30 Apr
1715 Cesare Rapondi (3rd time)
1 May 1715 - 30 Jun
1715 Federigo Bernardini (1st time)
1 Jul 1715 - 31 Aug
1715 Carlo Provenzali (1st time)
1 Sep 1715 - 31 Oct
1715 Nicolao Santini
1 Nov 1715 - 31 Dec
1715 Lelio Giunigi (2nd time)
1 Jan 1716 - 29 Feb
1716 Lorenzo Cenami (2nd time)
1 Mar 1716 - 30 Apr
1716 Buonviso Buonvisi
1 May 1716 - 30 Jun
1716 Pompeo Micheli (3rd time)
1 Jul 1716 - 31 Aug
1716 Nicolao Gigli (3rd time)
1 Sep 1716 - 31 Oct
1716 Federigo Lucchesini
1 Nov 1716 - 31 Dec
1716 Vincenzo Pini (3rd time)
1 Jan 1717 - 28 Feb
1717 Nicolao Parensi (1st time)
1 Mar 1717 - 30 Apr
1717 Giovanbattista Spada (1st time)
1 May 1717 - 30 Jun
1717 Filippo Fatinelli (2nd time)
1 Jul 1717 - 31 Aug
1717 Giovanbattista Sesti (1st time)
1 Sep 1717 - 31 Oct
1717 Giovanlando Diversi (2nd time)
1 Nov 1717 - 31 Dec
1717 Giovanpaolo Forteguerra (2nd time)
1 Jan 1718 - 28 Feb
1718 Nicolao de' Nobili (3rd time)
1 Mar 1718 - 30 Apr
1718 Iacopo Filippo Graziani (1st time)
1 May 1718 - 30 Jun
1718 Federigo Bernardini (2nd time)
1 Jul 1718 - 31 Aug
1718 Baldassare Montecatini (2nd time)
1 Sep 1718 - 31 Oct
1718 Giovanfrancesco Boccella (3rd time)
1 Nov 1718 - 31 Dec
1718 Attilio Arnolfini (4th time)
1 Jan 1719 - 28 Feb
1719 Ferrante Cittadella (4th time)
1 Mar 1719 - 30 Apr
1719 Cesare Bonassai
1 May 1719 - 30 Jun
1719 Ippolito Burlamacchi (1st time)
1 Jul 1719 - 31 Aug
1719 Federigo Ottolini (2nd time)
1 Sep 1719 - 31 Oct
1719 Tommaso Narducci (1st time)
1 Nov 1719 - 31 Dec
1719 Giovandomenico Aleogradi
1 Jan 1720 - 29 Feb
1720 Carlo Orsucci
1 Mar 1720 - 30 Apr
1720 Carlantonio Marchiň (2nd time)
1 May 1720 - 30 Jun
1720 Filippo Vanni (1st time)
1 Jul 1720 - 31 Aug
1720 Nicolao Parensi (2nd time)
1 Sep 1720 - 31 Oct
1720 Giovanbattista Trenta (2nd time)
1 Nov 1720 - 31 Dec
1720 Agostino Santini (4th time)
1 Jan 1721 - 28 Feb
1721 Lorenzo Cenami (3rd time)
1 Mar 1721 - 30 Apr
1721 Cesare Rapondi (4th time)
1 May 1721 - 30 Jun
1721 Pompeo Micheli (4th time)
1 Jul 1721 - 31 Aug
1721 Ferrante Cittadella (5th time)
1 Sep 1721 - 31 Oct
1721 Pierfrancesco Boccella (1st time)
1 Nov 1721 - 31 Dec
1721 Lelio Guinigi (3rd time)
1 Jan 1722 - 28 Feb
1722 Lodovico Garzoni (1st time)
1 Mar 1722 - 30 Apr
1722 Pietro Serantoni
1 May 1722 - 30 Jun
1722 Gregorio Tegrimi (1st time)
1 Jul 1722 - 31 Aug
1722 Carlo Provenzali (2nd time)
1 Sep 1722 - 31 Oct
1722 Carlo de' Nobili (1st time)
1 Nov 1722 - 31 Dec
1722 Alessandro Fanucci (1st time)
1 Jan 1723 - 28 Feb
1723 Giovanbattista Sesti (2nd time)
1 Mar 1723 - 30 Apr
1723 Giovanbattista Spada (2nd time)
1 May 1723 - 30 Jun
1723 Francesco Balbani (1st time)
1 Jul 1723 - 31 Aug
1723 Nicolao Gigli (4th time)
1 Sep 1723 - 31 Oct
1723 Giovanbattista Trenta (3rd time)
1 Nov 1723 - 31 Dec
1723 Cesare Antonio Buiamonti (1st time)
1 Jan 1724 - 29 Feb
1724 Lorenzo Cenami (4th time)
1 Mar 1724 - 30 Apr
1724 Iacopo Filipo Graziani (2nd time)
1 May 1724 - 30 Jun
1724 Attilio Arnolfini (5th time)
1 Jul 1724 - 31 Aug
1724 Cerio Orsucci
1 Sep 1724 - 31 Oct
1724 Alessandro Buonvisi (1st time)
1 Nov 1724 - 31 Dec
1724 Alessandro Fanucci (2nd time)
1 Jan 1725 - 28 Feb
1725 Nicolao de' Nobili (4th time)
1 Mar 1725 - 30 Apr
1725 Giovanfrancesco Boccella (4th time)
1 May 1725 - 30 Jun
1725 Filippo Vanni (2nd time)
1 Jul 1725 - 31 Aug
1725 Nicolao Parensi (3rd time)
1 Sep 1725 - 31 Oct
1725 Carlantonio Marchiň (3rd time)
1 Nov 1725 - 31 Dec
1725 Giovandomenico Altoradi
1 Jan 1726 - 28 Feb
1726 Arrigo Galganetti (1st time)
1 Mar 1726 - 30 Apr
1726 Cesare Benassai
1 May 1726 - 30 Jun
1726 Federigo Bernardini (3rd time)
1 Jul 1726 - 31 Aug
1726 Baldassare Montecatini (3rd time)
1 Sep 1726 - 31 Oct
1726 Tommaso Narducci (2nd time)
1 Nov 1726 - 31 Dec
1726 Ippolito Burlamacchi (2nd time)
1 Jan 1727 - 28 Feb
1727 Carlo Provenzali (3rd time)
1 Mar 1727 - 30 Apr
1727 Cesare Rapondi (5th time)
1 May 1727 - 30 Jun
1727 Lelio Guinigi (4th time)
1 Jul 1727 - 31 Aug
1727 Pompeo Micheli (5th time)
1 Sep 1727 - 31 Oct
1727 Carlo de' Nobili (2nd time)
1 Nov 1727 - 31 Dec
1727 Pompeo Micheli (5th time)
1 Jan 1728 - 29 Feb
1728 Ferrrante Cittadella (6th time)
1 Mar 1728 - 30 Apr
1728 Giovanbattista Spada (3rd time)
1 May 1728 - 30 Jun
1728 Stefano Buonvisi
1 Jul 1728 - 31 Aug
1728 Cesare Burlamacchi (1st time)
1 Sep 1728 - 31 Oct
1728 Pierfrancesco Boccella (2nd time)
1 Nov 1728 - 31 Dec
1728 Francesco Balbani (2nd time)
1 Jan 1729 - 28 Feb
1729 Lodovico Garzoni (2nd time)
1 Mar 1729 - 30 Apr
1729 Pietro Serantoni
1 May 1729 - 30 Jun
1729 Iacopo Filippo Mansi (1st time)
1 Jul 1729 - 31 Aug
1729 Giovanbattista Sesti (3rd time)
1 Sep 1729 - 31 Oct
1729 Giovanbattista Trenta (4th time)
1 Nov 1729 - 31 Dec
1729 Cesare Antonio Bulamonti (2nd time)
1 Jan 1730 - 28 Feb
1730 Iacopo Ciuffarini
1 Mar 1730 - 30 Apr
1730 Iacopo Filippo Graziani (3rd time)
1 May 1730 - 30 Jun
1730 Federigo Bernardini (4th time)
1 Jul 1730 - 31 Aug
1730 Lorenzo Cenami (5th time)
1 Sep 1730 - 31 Oct
1730 Alessandro Buonvisi (2nd time)
1 Nov 1730 - 31 Dec
1730 Attilio Arnolfini (6th time)
1 Jan 1731 - 28 Feb
1731 Cristoforo Orsucci (1st time)
1 Mar 1731 - 30 Apr
1731 Girolamo Bartolomei (1st time)
1 May 1731 - 30 Jun
1731 Giovandomenico Altogradi
1 Jul 1731 - 31 Aug
1731 Nicolao Parensi (4th time)
1 Sep 1731 - 31 Oct
1731 Carlantonio Marchiň (4th time)
1 Nov 1731 - 31 Dec
1731 Filippo Vanni (3rd time)
1 Jan 1732 - 29 Feb
1732 Baldassare Montecantini (4th time)
1 Mar 1732 - 30 Apr
1732 Tommaso Narducci (3rd time)
1 May 1732 - 30 Jun
1732 Alessandro Fanucci (3rd time)
1 Jul 1732 - 31 Aug
1732 Arrigo Galganetti (2nd time)
1 Sep 1732 - 31 Oct
1732 Giovanfrancesco Boccella (5th time)
1 Nov 1732 - 31 Dec
1732 Alessandro Guinigi (1st time)
1 Jan 1733 - 28 Feb
1732 Ferrante Cittadella (7th time)
1 Mar 1733 - 30 Apr
1733 Cesare Rapondi (6th time)
1 May 1733 - 30 Jun
1733 Gregorio Tegrimi (3rd time)
1 Jul 1733 - 31 Aug
1733 Pompeo Micheli (6th time)
1 Sep 1733 - 31 Oct
1733 Pierfrancesco Boccella (3rd time)
1 Nov 1733 - 31 Dec
1733 Lelio Guinigi (5th time)
1 Jan 1734 - 28 Feb
1734 Giovanbattista Sesti (4th time)
1 Mar 1734 - 30 Apr
1734 Tomasso Narducci (4th time)
1 May 1734 - 30 Jun
1734 Lorenzo Diodati (1st time)
1 Jul 1734 - 31 Aug
1734 Lodovico Garzoni (3rd time)
1 Sep 1734 - 31 Oct
1734 Carlo Domenico Tucci (1st time)
1 Nov 1734 - 31 Dec
1734 Iacopo Filippo Mansi (2nd time)
1 Jan 1735 - 28 Feb
1735 Cesare Burlamacchi (2nd time)
1 Mar 1735 - 30 Apr
1735 Compagno Vittorio Compagni (1st time)
1 May 1735 - 30 Jun
1735 Cesare Antonio Budamonti (3rd time)
1 Jul 1735 - 31 Aug
1735 Giovanbattista Spada (4th time)
1 Sep 1735 - 31 Oct
1735 Carlo Provenzali (4th time)
1 Nov 1735 - 31 Dec
1735 Giovanbattista Spada (5th time)
+ Francesco Balbani (3rd time)
1 Jan 1736 - 29 Feb
1736 Cristoforo Orsucci (2nd time)
1 Mar 1736 - 30 Apr
1736 Bartolomeo Micheli (1st time)
1 May 1736 - 30 Jun
1736 Federigo Bernardini (5th time)
1 Jul 1736 - 31 Aug
1736 Arrigo Galganetti (3rd time)
1 Sep 1736 - 31 Oct
1736 Alessandro Buonvisi (3rd time)
1 Nov 1736 - 31 Dec
1736 Filippo Vanni (4th time)
1 Jan 1737 - 28 Feb
1737 Alessandro Ottolini (1st time)
1 Mar 1737 - 30 Apr
1737 Girolamo Bartolomei (2nd time)
1 May 1737 - 30 Jun
1737 Paolo Ridolfo Arnolfini (1st time)
1 Jul 1737 - 31 Aug
1737 Baldassare Montecatini (5th time)
1 Sep 1737 - 31 Oct
1737 Carlo de' Nobili (3rd time)
1 Nov 1737 - 31 Dec
1737 Giovan Tommaso Spada (1st time)
1 Jan 1738 - 28 Feb
1738 Nicolao Parensi (5th time)
1 Mar 1738 - 30 Apr
1738 Carlantonio Marchiň (5th time)
1 May 1738 - 30 Jun
1738 Alessandro Guinigi (2nd time)
1 Jul 1738 - 31 Aug
1738 Guglielmo dal Portico (1st time)
1 Sep 1738 - 31 Oct
1738 Giovanfrancesco Boccella (6th time)
1 Nov 1738 - 31 Dec
1738 Alessandro Fanucci (4th time)
1 Jan 1739 - 28 Feb
1739 Carlo Provenzali (5th time)
1 Mar 1739 - 30 Apr
1739 Tommaso Narducci (5th time)
1 May 1739 - 30 Jun
1739 Lelio Guinigi (6th time)
1 Jul 1739 - 31 Aug
1739 Ferrante Cittadella (8th time)
1 Sep 1739 - 31 Oct
1739 Iacopo Filippo Graziani (4th time)
1 Nov 1739 - 31 Dec
1739 Gregorio Tegrimi (4th time)
1 Jan 1740 - 29 Feb
1740 Iacopo Parensi
1 Mar 1740 - 30 Apr
1740 Giovanbattista Spada (6th time)
1 May 1740 - 30 Jun
1740 Lorenzo Diodati (2nd time)
1 Jul 1740 - 31 Aug
1740 Girolamo Sesti (1st time)
1 Sep 1740 - 31 Oct
1740 Giovanbattista Sardini (1st time)
1 Nov 1740 - 31 Dec
1740 Cesare Bulamonti
1 Jan 1741 - 28 Feb
1741 Cesare Burlamacchi (3rd time)
1 Mar 1741 - 30 Apr
1741 Scipione Lucchesini
1 May 1741 - 30 Jun
1741 Michelangelo Orsucci (1st time)
1 Jul 1741 - 31 Aug
1741 Lodovico Garzoni (3rd time)
1 Sep 1741 - 31 Oct
1741 Carlo-Domenico Tucci (2nd time)
1 Nov 1741 - 31 Dec
1741 Iacopo-Filippo Mansi (4th time)
1 Jan 1742 - 28 Feb
1742 Baldassare Monteccatini (6th time)
1 Mar 1742 - 30 Apr
1742 Giovanfrancesco Boccella (7th time)
1 May 1742 - 30 Jun
1742 Federigo Bernardini (6th time)
1 Jul 1742 - 31 Aug
1742 Nicolao Parensi (6th time)
1 Sep 1742 - 31 Oct
1742 Compagne Vittorio Compagni (2nd time)
1 Nov 1742 - 31 Dec
1742 Paolo Ridolfo Arnolfini (2nd time)
1 Jan 1743 - 28 Feb
1743 Guglielmo dal Portico (2nd time)
1 Mar 1743 - 30 Apr
1743 Carlo de' Nobili (4th time)
1 May 1743 - 30 Jun
1743 Giovan Tommaso Spada (2nd time)
1 Jul 1743 - 31 Aug
1743 Vincenzo Minutoli
1 Sep 1743 - 31 Oct
1743 Girolamo Bartolomei (3rd time)
1 Nov 1743 - 31 Dec
1743 Giovanfrancesco Fanucci
1 Jan 1744 - 29 Feb 1744
Carlo Mansi
1 Mar 1744 - 30 Apr 1744
Carlantonio Marchiň (6th time)
1 May 1744 - 30 Jun 1744
Angelo Bianchi
1 Jul 1744 - 31 Aug 1744 Alessandro
Ottolini
(2nd time)
1 Sep 1744 - 31 Oct
1744 Bartolomeo Micheli (3rd
time)
1 Nov 1744 - 31 Dec
1744 Alessandro Ottolini (3rd time)
1 Jan 1745 - 28 Feb 1745
Iacopo Giusepi Parensi
1 Mar 1745 - 30 Apr
1745 Tommaso Narducci (6th time)
1 May 1745 - 30 Jun
1745 Gregorio Tegrimi (5th time)
1 Jul 1745 - 31 Aug
1745 Cesare Burlamacchi (4th time)
1 Sep 1745 - 31 Oct
1745 Cesare Santini
1 Nov 1745 - 31 Dec
1745 Cesare Antonio Buiamonti (2nd time)
1 Jan 1746 - 28 Feb
1746 Lodovico Garzoni (4th time)
1 Mar 1746 - 30 Apr
1745 Francesco Pini (1st time)
1 May 1746 - 30 Jun
1745 Tommaso Guinigi
1 Jul 1746 - 31 Aug
1746 Filippo Gasparo Mansi (1st time)
1 Sep 1746 - 31 Oct
1746 Carlo Domenico Tucci (3rd time)
1 Nov 1746 - 31 Dec
1746 Giuseppe Maria Altogradi
1 Jan 1747 - 28 Feb
1747 Alfonso Domenico Cittadella
1 Mar 1747 - 30 Apr
1747 Giovan Vinenzo Spada (1st time)
1 May 1747 - 30 Jun
1747 Michelangelo Orsucci (2nd time)
1 Jul 1747 - 31 Aug
1747 Girolamo Sesti (2nd time)
1 Sep 1747 - 31 Oct
1747 Scipione Lucchesini
1 Nov 1747 - 31 Dec
1747 Lorenzo Diodati (3rd time)
1 Jan 1748 - 29 Feb
1748 Baldassare Montecatini (7th time)
1 Mar 1748 - 30 Apr
1748 Compagno Compagni (1st time)
1 May 1748 - 30 Jun
1748 Angelo Bianchi
1 Jul 1748 - 31 Aug
1748 Nicolao Parensi (7th time)
1 Sep 1748 - 31 Oct
1748 Giovanbattista Sardini (2nd time)
1 Nov 1748 - 31 Dec
1748 Gregorio Tegrimi (6th time)
1 Jan 1749 - 28 Feb
1749 Girolamo Sesti (3rd time)
1 Mar 1749 - 30 Apr
1749 Andrea Sbarra (1st time)
1 May 1749 - 30 Jun
1749 Filippo Bottini
1 Jul 1749 - 31 Aug
1749 Virginio Provenzali (1st time)
1 Sep 1749 - 31 Oct
1749 Carlo Domenico Tucci (4th time)
1 Nov 1749 - 31 Dec
1749 Paolo Ridolfo Arnolfini (3rd time)
1 Jan 1750 - 28 Feb
1750 Iacopo Galganetti (1st time)
1 Mar 1750 - 30 Apr
1750 Bartolomeo Micheli (3rd time)
1 May 1750 - 30 Jun
1750 Angelo Antonio Torre
1 Jul 1750 - 31 Aug
1750 Alessandro Ottolini (2nd time)
1 Sep 1750 - 31 Oct
1750 Bartolomeo Boccella (1st time)
1 Nov 1750 - 31 Dec
1750 Cristoforo Balbani (1st time)
1 Jan 1751 - 28 Feb
1751 Alfonso Cittadella
1 Mar 1751 - 30 Apr
1751 Cesare Santini
1 May 1751 - 30 Jun
1751 Lorenzo Diodati (4th time)
1 Jul 1751 - 31 Aug
1751 Cesare Burlamacchi (5th time)
1 Sep 1751 - 31 Oct
1751 Tommaso Narducci (7th time)
1 Nov 1751 - 31 Dec
1751 Cesare Buiamonti (3rd time)
1 Jan 1752 - 29 Feb
1752 Filippo Gasparo Mansi (2nd time)
1 Mar 1752 - 30 Apr
1752 Scipione Lucchesini (1st time)
1 May 1752 - 30 Jun
1752 Francesco Bernardini (1st time)
1 Jul 1752 - 31 Aug
1752 Bartolomeo Cenami (1st time)
1 Sep 1752 - 31 Oct
1752 Francesco Pini (2nd time)
1 Nov 1752 - 31 Dec
1752 Michelangelo Orsucci (3rd time)
1 Jan 1753 - 28 Feb
1753 Alessandro Ottolini (4th time)
1 Mar 1753 - 30 Apr
1753 Giovan Vincenzo Spada (2nd time)
1 May 1753 - 30 Jun
1753 Giuseppe Maria Altogradi (1st time)
1 Jul 1753 - 31 Aug
1753 Girolamo Sesti (4th time)
1 Sep 1753 - 31 Oct
1753 Carlo Domenico Tucci (5th time)
1 Nov 1753 - 31 Dec
1753 Paolo Ridolfo Arnolfini (4th time)
1 Jan 1754 - 28 Feb
1754 Iacopo Galganetti (2nd time)
1 Mar 1754 - 30 Apr
1754 Tommaso Narducci (8th time)
1 May 1754 - 30 Jun
1754 Angelo Bianchi
1 Jul 1754 - 31 Aug
1754 Carlo Maria Andreozzi (1st time)
1 Sep 1754 - 31 Oct
1754 Francesco Pini (3rd time)
1 Nov 1754 - 31 Dec
1754 Franesco Nieri (1st time)
1 Jan 1755 - 28 Feb
1755 Virginio Provenzali (2nd time)
1 Mar 1755 - 30 Apr
1755 Bartolomeo Boccella (2nd time)
1 May 1755 - 30 Jun
1755 Filippo Bottini
1 Jul 1755 - 31 Aug
1755 Guglielmo dal Portico (3rd time)
1 Sep 1755 - 31 Oct
1755 Andrea Sbarra (2nd time)
1 Nov 1755 - 31 Dec
1755 Cristoforo Balbani (2nd time)
1 Jan 1756 - 29 Feb
1756 Carlo Maria Andreozzi (2nd time)
1 Mar 1756 - 30 Apr
1756 Scipione Lucchesini (2nd time)
1 May 1756 - 30 Jun
1756 Francesco Nieri (2nd time)
1 Jul 1756 - 31 Aug
1756 Iacopo Galganetti (3rd time)
1 Sep 1756 - 31 Oct
1756 Compagno Compagni (2nd time)
1 Nov 1756 - 31 Dec
1756 Michelangelo Orsucci (4th time)
1 Jan 1757 - 28 Feb
1757 Alessandro Ottolini (5th time)
1 Mar 1757 - 30 Apr
1757 Andrea Sbarra (3rd time)
1 May 1757 - 30 Jun
1757 Lorenzo Diodati (5th time)
1 Jul 1757 - 31 Aug
1757 Bartolomeo Cenami (2nd time)
1 Sep 1757 - 31 Oct
1757 Bartolomeo Boccella (3rd time)
1 Nov 1757 - 31 Dec
1757 Giuseppe Maria Altogradi (2nd time)
1 Jan 1758 - 28 Feb
1758 Filippo Gasparo Mansi (3rd time)
1 Mar 1758 - 30 Apr
1758 Giovan Vincenzo Spada (3rd time)
1 May 1758 - 30 Jun
1758 Francesco Bernardini (2nd time)
1 Jul 1758 - 31 Aug
1758 Alessandro Ottolini (6th time)
1 Sep 1758 - 31 Oct
1758 Tommaso Narducci (9th time)
1 Nov 1758 - 31 Dec
1758 Michelangelo Orsucci (5th time)
1 Jan 1759 - 28 Feb
1759 Virginio Provenzali (3rd time)
1 Mar 1759 - 30 Apr
1759 Francesco Pini (4th time)
1 May 1759 - 30 Jun
1759 Fabio Guinigi
1 Jul 1759 - 31 Aug
1759 Carlo Minutoli (3rd time)
1 Sep 1759 - 31 Oct
1759 Giovanbattista Sardini (3rd time)
1 Nov 1759 - 31 Dec
1759 Paolo Ridolfo Arnolfini (5th time)
1 Jan 1760 - 29 Feb
1760 Guglielmo dal Portico (4th time)
1 Mar 1760 - 30 Apr
1760 Ippolito de Nobili (1st time)
1 May 1760 - 30 Jun
1760 Cristoforo Balbani (3rd time)
1 Jul 1760 - 31 Aug
1760 Nicolao Ciuffarini (1st time)
1 Sep 1760 - 31 Oct
1760 Giuseppe Pagnini
1 Nov 1760 - 31 Dec
1760 Filippo Bottini (1st time)
1 Jan 1761 - 28 Feb
1761 Filippo Gasparo Mansi (4th time)
1 Mar 1761 - 30 Apr
1761 Lucchesino Lucchesini (1st time)
1 May 1761 - 30 Jun
1761 Francesco Nieri (3rd time)
1 Jul 1761 - 31 Aug
1761 Carlo Minutoli (4th time)
1 Sep 1761 - 31 Oct
1761 Bartolomeo Boccella (4th time)
1 Nov 1761 - 31 Dec
1761 Ippolito Antonio Buiamonti
1 Jan 1762 - 28 Feb
1762 Carlo Maria Andreozzi (3rd time)
1 Mar 1762 - 30 Apr
1762 Francesco Gaetano Spada (1st time)
1 May 1762 - 30 Jun
1762 Lorenzo Diodati (6th time)
1 Jul 1762 - 31 Aug
1762 Bartholomeo Cenami (1st time)
1 Sep 1762 - 31 Oct
1762 Carlo Domenico Tucci (6th time)
1 Nov 1762 - 31 Dec
1762 Francesco Bernardini (3rd time)
1 Jan 1763 - 28 Feb
1763 Iacopo Antonio Galganetti
1 Mar 1763 - 30 Apr
1763 Andrea Sbarra (4th time)
1 May 1763 - 30 Jun
1763 Giuseppe Maria Altogradi (3rd time)
1 Jul 1763 - 31 Aug
1763 Carlo Maria Andreozzi (4th time)
1 Sep 1763 - 31 Oct
1763 Ippolito de Nobili (2nd time)
1 Nov 1763 - 31 Dec
1763 Girolamo Palma
1 Jan 1764 - 29 Feb
1764 Federigo Cittadella (1st time)
1 Mar 1764 - 30 Apr
1764 Lucchesino Lucchesini (2nd time)
1 May 1764 - 30 Jun
1764 Cristoforo Balbani (5th time)
1 Jul 1764 - 31 Aug
1764 Virginio Provenzali (4th time)
1 Sep 1764 - 31 Oct
1764 Carlo Guidiccioni (1st time)
1 Nov 1764 - 31 Dec
1764 Michelantonio Bianchi (1st time)
1 Jan 1765 - 28 Feb
1765 Iacopo Galganetti (4th time)
1 Mar 1765 - 30 Apr
1765 Girolamo Benassai (1st time)
1 May 1765 - 30 Jun
1765 Giovanbattista Saladini (2nd time)
1 Jul 1765 - 31 Aug
1765 Nicolao Ciuffarini (2nd time)
1 Sep 1765 - 31 Oct
1765 Lodovico Sardini (1st time)
1 Nov 1765 - 31 Dec
1765 Filippo Balbani
1 Jan 1766 - 28 Feb
1766 Filippo Gasparo Mansi (6th time)
1 Mar 1766 - 30 Apr
1766 Bartolomeo Boccella (6th time)
1 May 1766 - 30 Jun
1766 Fabio Guinigi (2nd time)
1 Jul 1766 - 31 Aug
1766 Bartholomeo Cenami (2nd time)
1 Sep 1766 - 31 Oct
1766 Ottavio Micheli (1st time)
1 Nov 1766 - 31 Dec
1766 Francesco Bernardini (4th time)
1 Jan 1767 - 28 Feb
1767 Nicolao Ciuffarini (3rd time)
1 Mar 1767 - 30 Apr
1767 Carlo Guidiccioni (2nd time)
1 May 1767 - 30 Jun
1767 Lorenzo Diodati (7th time)
1 Jul 1767 - 31 Aug
1767 Carlo Minutoli (3rd time)
1 Sep 1767 - 31 Oct
1767 Francesco Gaetano Spada (2nd time)
1 Nov 1767 - 31 Dec
1767 Francesco Nieri (3rd time)
1 Jan 1768 - 29 Feb
1768 Paolino Ottolini (1st time)
1 Mar 1768 - 30 Apr
1768 Andrea Sbarra (5th time)
1 May 1768 - 30 Jun
1768 Lorenzo Motroni (1st time)
1 Jul 1768 - 31 Aug
1768 Federigo Cittadella (2nd time)
1 Sep 1768 - 31 Oct
1768 Ippolito de Nobili (3rd time)
1 Nov 1768 - 31 Dec
1768 Silvestro Mansi (1st time)
1 Jan 1769 - 28 Feb
1769 Nicolao Donati (1st time)
1 Mar 1769 - 30 Apr
1769 Lucchesino Lucchesini (3rd time)
1 May 1769 - 30 Jun
1769 Giovanbattista Saladini (3rd time)
1 Jul 1769 - 31 Aug
1769 Paolino Ottolini (2nd time)
1 Sep 1769 - 31 Oct
1769 Ludovico Sardini (2nd time)
1 Nov 1769 - 31 Dec
1769 Michelantonio Bianchi (2nd time)
1 Jan 1770 - 28 Feb
1770 Carlo Minutoli (4th time)
1 Mar 1770 - 30 Apr
1770 Girolamo Benassi (2nd time)
1 May 1770 - 30 Jun
1770 Cristoforo Balbani (6th time)
1 Jul 1770 - 31 Aug
1770 Virginio Provenzali (5th time)
1 Sep 1770 - 31 Oct
1770 Girolamo Narducci
1 Nov 1770 - 31 Dec
1770 Filippo Bottini (2nd time)
1 Jan 1771 - 28 Feb
1771 Bartholomeo Cenami (3rd time)
1 Mar 1771 - 30 Apr
1771 Bartolomeo Boccella (7th time)
1 May 1771 - 30 Jun
1771 Francesco Nieri (4th time)
1 Jul 1771 - 31 Aug
1771 Federigo Cittadella (3rd time)
1 Sep 1771 - 31 Oct
1771 Carlo Guidiccioni (3rd time)
1 Nov 1771 - 31 Dec
1771 Francesco Bernardini (5th time)
1 Jan 1772 - 29 Feb
1772 Nicolao Ciuffarini (4th time)
1 Mar 1772 - 30 Apr
1772 Ottavio Micheli (2nd time)
1 May 1772 - 30 Jun
1772 Fabio Guinigi (3rd time)
1 Jul 1772 - 31 Aug
1772 Girolamo Parensi (1st time)
1 Sep 1772 - 31 Oct
1772 Andrea Sbarra (6th time)
1 Nov 1772 - 31 Dec
1772 Nicolao Orsucci (1st time)
1 Jan 1773 - 28 Feb
1773 Luigi Mansi (1st time)
1 Mar 1773 - 30 Apr
1773 Francesco Spada
1 May 1773 - 30 Jun
1773 Lorenzo Matroni (2nd time)
1 Jul 1773 - 31 Aug
1773 Carlo Minutoli (5th time)
1 Sep 1773 - 31 Oct
1773 Lucchesino Lucchesini (4th time)
1 Nov 1773 - 31 Dec
1773 Filippo Bottini (3rd time)
1 Jan 1774 - 28 Feb
1774 Paolino Ottolini (3rd time)
1 Mar 1774 - 30 Apr
1774 Gherardo Campagni (1st time)
1 May 1774 - 30 Jun
1774 Cristoforo Balbani (7th time)
1 Jul 1774 - 31 Aug
1774 Nicolao Donati (2nd time)
1 Sep 1774 - 31 Oct
1774 Aurelio Baldassare
Guinigi
(b. 1717- d. 1796)
(1st time)
1 Nov 1774 - 31 Dec
1774 Michelantonio Bianchi (3rd time)
1 Jan 1775 - 28 Feb
1775 Virginio Provenzali (6th time)
1 Mar 1775 - 30 Apr
1775 Girolamo Benassai (2nd time)
1 May 1775 - 30 Jun
1775 Silvestro Mansi (2nd time)
1 Jul 1775 - 31 Aug
1775 Bartolomeo Cenami (6th time)
1 Sep 1775 - 31 Oct
1775 Iacopo Sardini
1 Nov 1775 - 31 Dec
1775 Lorenzo Montroni (3rd time)
1 Jan 1776 - 29 Feb
1776 Federigo Cittadella (4th time)
1 Mar 1776 - 30 Apr
1776 Bartolomeo Boccella (8th time)
1 May 1776 - 30 Jun
1776 Giovanbattista Saladini (4th time)
1 Jul 1776 - 31 Aug
1776 Nicolao Ciuffarini (5th time)
1 Sep 1776 - 31 Oct
1776 Paolo Santini
1 Nov 1776 - 31 Dec
1776 Nicolao Orsucci (2nd time)
1 Jan 1777 - 28 Feb
1777 Girolamo Parensi (2nd time)
1 Mar 1777 - 30 Apr
1777 Ottavio Micheli (3rd time)
1 May 1777 - 30 Jun
1777 Francesco Bernardini (6th time)
1 Jul 1777 - 31 Aug
1777 Carlo Minutoli (5th time)
1 Sep 1777 - 31 Oct
1777 Bartolomeo Boccella (9th time)
1 Nov 1777 - 31 Dec
1777 Cristoforo Balbani (8th time)
1 Jan 1778 - 28 Feb
1778 Nicolao Donati (3rd time)
1 Mar 1778 - 30 Apr
1778 Gherardo Campagni (2nd time)
1 May 1778 - 30 Jun
1778 Carlo Burlamacchi (1st time)
1 Jul 1778 - 31 Aug
1778 Lorenzo Bertolini (1st time)
1 Sep 1778 - 31 Oct
1778 Girolamo Benassai (3rd time)
1 Nov 1778 - 31 Dec
1778 Michelantonio Bianchi
1 Jan 1779 - 28 Feb
1779 Paolino Ottolini (4th time)
1 Mar 1779 - 30 Apr
1779 Aurelio Baldassare
Guinigi
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
1 May 1779 - 30 Jun
1779 Silvestro Mansi (3rd time)
1 Jul 1779 - 31 Aug
1779 Federigo Cittadella (5th time)
1 Sep 1779 - 31 Oct
1779 Lucchesino Lucchesini (5th time)
1 Nov 1779 - 31 Dec
1779 Giovanbattista Saladini (5th time)
1 Jan 1780 - 29 Feb
1780 Nicolao Ciuffarini (6th time)
1 Mar 1780 - 30 Apr
1780 Gherardo Campagni (3rd time)
1 May 1780 - 30 Jun
1780 Lorenzo Matroni (3rd time)
1 Jul 1780 - 31 Aug
1780 Luigi Mansi (2nd time)
1 Sep 1780 - 31 Oct
1780 Paolino Santini (2nd time)
1 Nov 1780 - 31 Dec
1780 Nicolao Orsucci (3rd time)
1 Jan 1781 - 28 Feb
1781 Nicolao Montecatini (1st time)
1 Mar 1781 - 30 Apr
1781 Ottavio Micheli (4th time)
1 May 1781 - 30 Jun
1781 Filippo Fatinelli (1st time)
1 Jul 1781 - 31 Aug
1781 Nicolao Donati (4th time)
1 Sep 1781 - 31 Oct
1781 Bartholomeo Boccella (10th time)
1 Nov 1781 - 31 Dec
1781 Carlo Burlamacchi (2nd time)
1 Jan 1782 - 28 Feb
1782 Giovan Vincenzo Bottini
1 Mar 1782 - 30 Apr
1782 Lucchesino Lucchesini (6th time)
1 May 1782 - 30 Jun
1782 Tommaso Mazzarosa (1st time)
1 Jul 1782 - 31 Aug
1782 Lorenzo Bertolini (2nd time)
1 Sep 1782 - 31 Oct
1782 Aurelio Baldassare Guinigi
(s.a.)
(3rd time)
1 Nov 1782 - 31 Dec
1782 Silvestro Arnolfini (1st time)
(b. 1723 - d. 1813)
1 Jan 1783 - 28 Feb 1783
Paolino Ottolini (5th time)
1 Mar 1783 - 30 Apr
1783 Girolamo Benassai (4th time)
1 May 1783 - 30 Jun
1783 Silvestro Mansi (4th time)
1 Jul 1783 - 31 Aug
1783 Federigo Cittadella (6th time)
1 Sep 1783 - 31 Oct
1783 Pompeo Guidiccioni (1st time)
1 Nov 1783 - 31 Dec
1783 Lorenzo Motroni (4th time)
1 Jan 1784 - 29 Feb
1784 Luigi Mansi (3rd time)
1 Mar 1784 - 30 Apr
1784 Gherardo Compagni (1st time)
1 May 1784 - 30 Jun
1784 Giuseppe Guinigi
1 Jul 1784 - 31 Aug
1784 Agostino Sesti (1st time)
1 Sep 1784 - 31 Oct
1784 Paolino Santini (3rd time)
1 Nov 1784 - 31 Dec
1784 Filippo Fatinelli (2nd time)
1 Jan 1785 - 28 Feb
1785 Nicolao Montecatini (2nd time)
1 Mar 1785 - 30 Apr
1785 Ottavio Micheli (5th time)
1 May 1785 - 30 Jun
1785 Nicolao Orsucci (4th time)
1 Jul 1785 - 31 Aug
1785 Frediano Parensi (1st time)
1 Sep 1785 - 31 Oct
1785 Gherardo Compagni (2nd time)
1 Nov 1785 - 31 Dec
1785 Silvestro Arnolfini (2nd
time) (s.a.)
1 Jan 1786 - 28 Feb 1786
Nicolao Donati (5th time)
1 Mar 1786 - 30 Apr
1786 Pompeo Guidiccioni (2nd time)
1 May 1786 - 30 Jun
1786 Lorenzo Motroni (5th time)
1 Jul 1786 - 31 Aug
1786 Lorenzo Bertolini (3rd time)
1 Sep 1786 - 31 Oct
1786 Aurelio Baldassare
Guinigi (s.a.)
(4th time)
1 Nov 1786 - 31 Dec
1786 Tommaso Mazzarosa (2nd time)
1 Jan 1787 - 28 Feb
1787 Paolino Ottolini (6th time)
1 Mar 1787 - 30 Apr
1787 Girolamo Benassai (5th time)
1 May 1787 - 30 Jun
1787 Carlo Burlamacchi (3rd time)
1 Jul 1787 - 31 Aug
1787 Federigo Cittadella (7th time)
1 Sep 1787 - 31 Oct
1787 Cristoforo Boccella (1st time)
1 Nov 1787 - 31 Dec
1787 Federigo Bernardini (1st time)
1 Jan 1788 - 29 Feb
1788 Luigi Mansi (4th time)
1 Mar 1788 - 30 Apr
1788 Girolamo Benassai (6th time)
1 May 1788 - 30 Jun
1788 Filippo Fatinelli (3rd time)
1 Jul 1788 - 31 Aug
1788 Agostino Sesti (2nd time)
1 Sep 1788 - 31 Oct
1788 Carlo de' Nobili (1st time)
1 Nov 1788 - 31 Dec
1788 Nicolao Orsucci (5th time)
1 Jan 1789 - 28 Feb
1789 Nicolao Montecatini (3rd time)
1 Mar 1789 - 30 Apr
1789 Paolino Santini (4th time)
1 May 1789 - 30 Jun
1789 Scipione Serantoni (1st time)
1 Jul 1789 - 31 Aug
1789 Carlo Provenzali (1st time)
1 Sep 1789 - 31 Oct
1789 Pompeo Guidiccioni (3rd time)
1 Nov 1789 - 31 Dec
1789 Lorenzo Motroni (6th time)
1 Jan 1790 - 29 Feb
1790 Frediano Parensi (2nd time)
1 Mar 1790 - 30 Apr
1790 Gherardo Compagni (3rd time)
1 May 1790 - 30 Jun
1790 Silvestro Arnolfini (3rd time)
(s.a.)
1 Jul 1790 - 31 Aug 1790
Paolino Ottolini (7th time)
1 Sep 1790 - 31 Oct
1790 Aurelio Baldassare
Guinigi
(s.a.)
(5th time)
1 Nov 1790 - 31 Dec
1790 Carlo Burlamacchi (4th time)
1 Jan 1791 - 28 Feb
1791 Lorenzo Bertolini (4th time)
1 Mar 1791 - 30 Apr
1791 Ottavio Micheli (6th time)
1 May 1791 - 30 Jun
1791 Bernardino Torre (1st time)
1 Jul 1791 - 31 Aug
1791 Federigo Cittadella (8th time)
1 Sep 1791 - 31 Oct
1791 Cristoforo Boccella (2nd time)
1 Nov 1791 - 31 Dec
1791 Federigo Bernardini
(2nd time)
1 Jan 1792 - 29 Feb
1792 Luigi Mansi (5th time)
1 Mar 1792 - 30 Apr
1792 Gherardo Compagni (4th time)
1 May 1792 - 30 Jun
1792 Filippo Fatinelli (4th time)
1 Jul 1792 - 31 Aug
1792 Nicolao Montecatini (4th time)
1 Sep 1792 - 31 Oct
1792 Paolino Santini (5th time)
1 Nov 1792 - 31 Dec
1792 Carlantonio Marchiň (1st time)
1 Jan 1793 - 28 Feb
1793 Agostino Sesti (3rd time)
1 Mar 1793 - 30 Apr
1793 Carlo de' Nobili (2nd time)
1 May 1793 - 30 Jun
1793 Nicolao Orsucci (6th time)
1 Jul 1793 - 31 Aug
1793 Frediano Parensi (3rd time)
1 Sep 1793 - 31 Oct
1793 Cristoforo Boccella (3rd time)
1 Nov 1793 - 31 Dec
1793 Lorenzo Motroni (7th time)
1 Jan 1794 - 28 Feb
1794 Carlo Provenzali (2nd time)
1 Mar 1794 - 30 Apr
1794 Pompeo Guidiccioni (4th time)
1 May 1794 - 30 Jun
1794 Silvestro Arnolfini (4th time)
(s.a.)
1 Jul 1794 - 31 Aug 1794
Lorenzo Bertolini (5th time)
1 Sep 1794 - 31 Oct
1794 Carlo de' Nobili (3rd time)
1 Nov 1794 - 31 Dec
1794 Berbardino Torre (2nd time)
1 Jan 1795 - 28 Feb
1795 Nicolao Montecatini (5th time)
1 Mar 1795 - 30 Apr
1795 Scipione Serantoni (2nd time)
1 May 1795 - 30 Jun
1795 Carlo Burlamacchi (5th time)
1 Jul 1795 - 31 Aug
1795 Paolino Ottolini (8th time)
1 Sep 1795 - 31 Oct
1795 Gherardo Compagni (5th time)
1 Nov 1795 - 31 Dec
1795 Francesco Mazzarosa (1st
time) (b. 1764 - d. 1800)
1 Jan 1796 - 29 Feb
1796 Carlo Provenzali (3rd time)
1 Mar 1796 - 30 Apr
1796 Pompeo Guidiccioni (5th time)
1 May 1796 - 30 Jun
1796 Filippo Fatinelli (5th time)
1 Jul 1796 - 31 Aug
1796 Federigo Cittadella (9th time)
1 Sep 1796 - 31 Oct
1796 Ottavio Micheli (6th time)
1 Nov 1796 - 31 Dec
1796 Federigo Bernardini (3rd time)
1 Jan 1797 - 29 Feb
1797 Lorenzo Bertolini (6th time)
1 Mar 1797 - 30 Apr
1797 Paolino Santini (6th time)
1 May 1797 - 30 Jun
1797 Carlantonio Marchiň (2nd time)
1 Jul 1797 - 31 Aug
1797 Frediano Parensi (4th time)
1 Sep 1797 - 31 Oct
1797 Cristoforo Boccella (4th time)
1 Nov 1797 - 31 Dec 1797
Francesco Mazzarosa (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1 Jan 1798 - 28 Feb 1798 Cosimo
Bernardini
1 Mar 1798 - 30 Apr
1798 Gherardo Compagni (6th time)
1 May 1798 -
30 Jun 1798 Silvestro Arnolfini (5th time)
(s.a.)
1 Jul 1798 - 31 Aug
1798 Lelio Oretti
1 Sep 1798 - 31 Oct
1798 Scipione Serantoni (3rd time)
1 Nov 1798 - 31 Dec
1798 Berbardino Torre (3rd time)
1 Jan 1799 - 4 Feb
1799 Nicolao Montecatini (6th time)
4 Feb 1799 - 17 Jul
1799 Executive Directory
Initial members:
- Giorgio Martinelli
- Giovanni Domenico Merli
- Giovanni Sebastiano Giusti
- Jacopo Pellegrini
- Jacopo Antonio Franchi
Four of the above replaced at different times by:
- Domenico Bertagna
- Pietro Martelli Leonardi
- Giuseppe Duccini
- Francesco
Belluomini
(b. 17.. - d. 1808)
17 Jul 1799 - 24 Jul
1799 Balěa or Provisional
Regency
- Gregorio Minutoli (1st time)
- Vincenzo Lucchesini
- Federico Bernardini
- Giovanni Battista Montecatini
- Pietro Compagni (1st time)
- Silvestro Arnolfini
(s.a.)
- Nicolao Santini
- Lelio Mansi
- Francesco Melchiorre Di Poggio
- Giacomo Trebiliani
24 Jul 1799 - 9 Jul
1800 Balěa or Provisional
Regency
Initial members:
- Nicolao Montecatini
- Ferrante Cittadella
- Costantino de' Nobili
- Gregorio Minutoli (2nd time)
- Pietro Compagni (2nd time)
- Pierangelo Guinigi
- Giovanni Battista Trenta
- Carlo Antonio Marchiň
- Vincenzo Landucci
- Pietro Francesco Giuseppe Massei
[36 persons in all served, 10 at a time]
9 Jul 1800 -
20 Jul 1800 (First) Provisional
Government
- Giacomo Lucchesini (1st time)
- Carlo Franceschini (1st time)
- Vincenzo Cotenna
- Domenico Moscheni (1st time)
- Salvatore Bianchini
- Giuseppe Duccini
- Giovanni Rossi
- Gregorio Minutoli (1st time)
- Pietro Martelli
- Stefano Bezzani
20 Jul 1800 - 9 Sep
1800 (Second) Provisional Government
- Domenico Moscheni (2nd time)
- Luigi Matteucci (1st time)
(b. 1772 - d. 1841)
- Carlo Franceschini (2nd time)
- Giovanni Battista Giorgetti
- Francesco Martelli
- Paolo Garzoni (1st time)
- Gregorio Minutoli (2nd time)
9 Sep 1800 -
15 Sep 1800 (Third) Provisional
Government
- Orazio Saminiati
- Giacomo Luccesini (2nd time)
- Costantino de' Nobili
- Cosimo Bernardini
- Francesco Martelli Leonardi
- Paolino de' Giudici
- Bernardino Bandettini
- Luigi Matteucci (2nd time) (s.a.)
- Paolo Garzoni (2nd time)
15 Sep 1800 - 9 Oct
1800 Balěa or Provisional
Regency
[Membership unavailable]
9 Oct 1800
- 3 Jan 1802 Provisional
Government
- Giovanni Battista Montecatini
(to 16 Nov 1800)
- Domenico Pieri
(from 16 Nov 1800)
- Ferrante Cittadella
(to 15 Oct 1800)
- Giovanni Sebastiano Giusti
(15 Oct 1800 - 6 Jan 1801)
- Gregorio Minutoli
(to 23 Feb 1801)
- Pierangelo Guinigi
(to 20 Mar 1801)
- Giovanni Battista Trenta
- Alessandro Ottolini
(to 15 Oct 1800)
- Francesco Belluomini
(s.a.)
(from 15 Oct 1800)
- Lelio Mansi (to 4 Dec 1800)
- Giuseppe Duccini
(from 4 Dec 1800)
- Giuseppe Di Poggio
(to 4 Dec 1800)
- Rocco Giannini
(4 Dec 1800 - 20 Mar 1801)
- Ascanio Mansi (to 5 Jan 1801)
(b. 1773 - d. 1840)
- Luigi Matteucci
(s.a.)
(from 14 Oct 1800)
3 Jan 1802 - 28 Feb
1802 Alessandro Paoli
1 Mar 1802 - 30 Apr
1802 Domenico Merli (1st time)
1 May 1802 - 30 Jun
1802 Francesco Belluomini (1st time)
(s.a.)
1 Jul 1802 - 31 Aug
1802 Cesare Lucchesini (1st time)
(b. 1756 - d. 1832)
1 Sep 1802 - 31 Oct
1802 Domenico Pieri (1st time)
1 Nov 1802 - 31 Dec
1802 Pierangelo Guinigi
1 Jan 1803 - 28 Feb
1803 Pietro Pellini (1st time)
1 Mar 1803 - 30 Apr
1803 Giovanni Rossi (1st time)
1 May 1803 - 30 Jun
1803 Raffaele Mansi
1 Jul 1803 - 31 Aug
1803 Giacomo Pellegrini (1st time)
1 Sep 1803 - 31 Oct
1803 Nicolao Giorgini (1st
time) (b. 1773
- d. 1854)
1 Nov 1803 - 31 Dec
1803 Giovanni Filippo Santini (1st time)
1 Jan 1804 - 29 Feb
1804 Domenico Merli (2nd time)
1 Mar 1804 - 30 Apr
1804 Cesare Lucchesini (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1 May 1804 - 30 Jun
1804 Domenico Pieri (2nd time)
1 Jul 1804 - 31 Aug
1804 Pietro Pellini (2nd time)
1 Sep 1804 - 31 Oct 1804
Giovanni Rossi (2nd time)
1 Nov 1804 - 31 Dec 1804
Giacomo Pellegrini (2nd time)
1 Jan 1805 - 28 Feb 1805
Giovanni Filippo Santini (2nd time)
1 Mar 1805 - 30 Apr 1805
Nicolao Giorgini (2nd time)
(s.a.)
1 May 1805 - 23 Jun 1805
Francesco Belluomini (2nd time) (s.a.)
Princeą
24 Jun
1805 - 13 Mar 1814 Felice I (= Felice Baciocchi)
(b. 1762 - d. 1841)
14 Mar 1814 - 6 Apr 1814 Council
of the Principality
- Luigi Matteucci
(chairman) (s.a.)
- Luigi Vannucci
- Francesco Martelli
- Giuseppe Belluomini
- Cesare Lucchesini
(s.a.)
- Cosimo Bernardini
- Nicolao Giorgini
(s.a.)
- Giuseppe Duccini
7 Apr 1814 -
3 May 1814 Superior Provisional
Administration
- Luigi Matteucci (chairman) (s.a.)
- Luigi Vannucci
- Francesco Martelli
- Cesare Lucchesini
(s.a.)
- Cosimo Bernardini
- Nicolao Giorgini
(s.a.)
- Giuseppe Duccini
3 May 1814 - 11 May
1814 Provisional Government
Commission
- Iacopo Paoli
- Lelio Orsetti
(president from 6 May 1814)
- Rocco Felice Giannini
- Carlo Fascetti
- Pellegrino
Marchiň
(d. 1843)
- Giuseppe Tommaso Di Poggio
- Raffaele Mansi
- Andrea Frediani
- Bernardino Bandettini
11 May 1814 - 31 May 1815
Provisional Government
- Lelio Orsetti
(president to
24? May 1815)
- Luigi
Matteucci
(s.a.)
- Pierangelo
Guinigi
Governors
3 May
1814 - 11 May 1814 Antonio Capece Minutolo,
principe (b. 1768 - d. 1838)
di Canosa (Naples)
11 May 1814 - 1 Mar 1815 Anton
Gundacker Graf von
(b. 1776 - d. 1842)
Starhemberg
(Austria)
(governor-general)
1 Mar 1815 - 22 Nov
1817 Joseph Werklein (Austria)
(b. 1777 -
d. 1829)
Duchess (title Duchessa
di Lucca)
22 Nov 1817 - 13 Mar 1824 Maria
Luisa
(b. 1782 - d. 1824)
Duke (title Duca
di Lucca)
13 Mar 1824 - 5 Oct 1847 Carlo
Lodovico
(b. 1799 - d. 1883)
Secretary of State and of the Cabinet
15 Mar 1805 - 26 Aug 1812 Jean–Baptiste
Froussard (1st time) (b. 1765 - d. 1846)
Secretary of State
26 Aug 1812 - 16 May 1813 Raffaele Mansi
Secretary of State and of the Cabinet
16 May 1813 - 13 Mar 1814 Jean–Baptiste
Froussard (2nd time) (s.a.)
Presidents of the Council of Ministers
1818 - Mar
1840
Ascanio
Mansi
(s.a.)
Mar 1840 - Oct
1843
Pellegrino
Marchiň
(s.a.)
Oct 1843 - Oct
1847 Nicolao
Giorgini
(s.a.)
French Governors
2 Feb 1797 -
1798
Sextius Alexandre François
(b. 1759 - d. 1828)
de Miollis (1st time)
1798 - 28 Jul
1799
François Philippe de Foissac-Latour(b. 1750 - d. 1804)
8 Jul 1800 - 15 Sep 1800 Gabriel
Joseph
Clément
(b. 1766 - d. 1812)
Nov 1801 -
1803
Joseph Marie de Casabianca
(b. 1742 - d. 1803)
15 Sep 1800 - 9 Oct 1800 Annibale
Sommariva
(b. 1755 - d. 1829)
(Austrian
commander)
Executive Commissioners
7 Nov 1801 - 9 Apr 1802
Antoine Christophe Saliceti
(b. 1750 - d. 1809)
Dec 1802 - Aug 1803
Henri Jacques Guillaume Clarke (b.
1765 - d. 1818)
French Plenipotentiaries
Aug 1803 - Aug 1806
Claude Joseph Parfait Derville- (b.
1774 - d. 1842)
Malechard
24 Aug 1806 - Apr 1809 Joseph
Eschassériaux
(b. 1753 - d. 1823)
Prefect of Lucca
10 Mar 1809 -
1814
Antoine Marie Pierre d'Hautmesnil
Austrian Minister Resident
1817 -
1820
....
1820 -
1848
the ministers plenipotentiary in Tuscany
ąfull style 1805 - 1814:
per la grazia di Dio, e per le Costituzioni, Principe
di Lucca, e di Piombino ("by the grace of God, and
the Constitutions, Prince of Lucca, and of Piombino").
Lugano: see under Swiss Territories
Malta (and Gozo): see
separate entry for Malta
Mantua
-
- 1433 - 30 Jun 1708
|
Map of Mantua
|
Capital:
Mantua
(Mantova)
|
Currency:
1665-1802 Italian States Lira (Tallero) (XITL) |
Population:
218,000
(1790)
|
1005 -
c.1115
Part of Tuscany.
c.1115
Mantua a free commune.
16 Aug 1328 - 30 Jun
1708 Under the Gonzaga dynasty.
22 Sep 1433
Marquisate of Mantua (Marchesato di Mantova).
8 Apr
1530
Duchy of Mantua (Ducato di Mantova).
6 Apr 1631 - 1707
Becomes a
vassal of Austria by Treaty of Cherasco.
21 Jan 1707 - 2 Apr 1707 French occupation.
2 Apr 1707
Austrian occupation.
30 Jun
1708
Diet of Regensburg declares Duke Ferdinando Carlo has
fallen.
5 Jul
1708
Death of Ferdinando Carlo, extinction of the local Gonzaga
dynasty.
18 Feb 1737
Merged with Milanesato (Duchy of Milan) to form Lombardia
Austriaca
(see Lombardy).
19 Mar
1745
Incorporated into Milan (see Lombardy),
subordinated local
administration for the Duchy of Mantua continues to 1775
(restored 1791-1797).
Lords and Captains-general
(title Singore e Capitano
generale)
16 Aug 1328 - 18 Jan 1360 Ludovico
I Gonzaga (Luigi I)
(b. 1268 - d. 1360)
(formally elected 28 Aug 1328)
18 Jan 1360 - 22 Sep 1369 Guido Gonzaga
(b. 1290 - d. 1369)
(formally elected 21 Feb 1360)
22 Sep 1369 - 4 Oct 1382 Ludovico
II Gonzaga (Luigi II)
(b. 1334 - d. 1382)
(formally elected 30 Mar 1370)
4 Oct 1382 - 8 Mar
1407 Francesco I Gonzaga
(b. 1366 -
d. 1407)
(formally
elected 5 Oct 1388)
20 Mar 1407 - 22 Sep 1433 Gianfrancesco
Gonzaga
(b. 1394 - d. 1444)
20 Mar 1407 - 13 Sep 1429 Carlo
Malatesta -Regent
(b. 1368 - d. 1429)
Marquesses (title Marchese
di Mantova)
22 Sep 1433 - 23 Sep 1444
Gianfrancesco
(s.a.)
23 Sep 1444 - 12 Jun 1478 Ludovico
III (Luigi III)"il Turco" (b. 1412 - d. 1478)
12 Jun 1478 - 15 Jun 1484 Federico
I
(b. 1441 - d. 1484)
15 Jun 1484 - 29 Mar 1519
Francesco
II
(b. 1466 - d. 1519)
29 Mar 1519 - 8 Apr 1530
Federico II
(b. 1500 - d.
1540)
Dukes (title Duca
di Mantova; from 23 Jan 1575, Duca
di Mantova e di Monferrato)
8 Apr 1530 - 28 Aug 1540
Federico II
(s.a.)
28 Aug 1540 - 22 Feb 1550
Francesco III
(b. 1533 - d. 1550)
28 Aug 1540 - 22 Feb
1550 Regency
- Margherita, marchesa del
(b. 1510 - d. 1566)
Monferrato (f)(1st time)
- Ercole Cardinale
Gonzaga
(b. 1505 - d. 1563)
(1st
time)
22 Feb 1550 - 14 Aug 1587 Guglielmo
(b. 1538 - d. 1587)
22 Feb 1550 - 23 Apr 1556 Regency
- Margherita, marchesa del
(s.a.)
Monferrato (f)(2nd time)
- Ercole Cardinale
Gonzaga
(s.a.)
(2nd time)
14 Aug 1587 - 9 Feb 1612 Vincenzo I
(b. 1562 - d. 1612)
9 Feb 1612 - 22 Dec 1612
Francesco IV
(b. 1586 - d. 1612)
22 Dec 1612 - 29 Oct 1626
Ferdinando
(b. 1587 - d. 1626)
29 Oct 1626 - 25 Dec
1627 Vincenzo II
(b. 1594 - d. 1627)
25 Dec 1627 - 20 Sep
1637 Carlo
I
(b. 1580 - d. 1637)
20 Sep
1637 - 14 Aug 1655 Carlo
II
(b. 1629 - d. 1665)
20
Sep 1637 - 30 Oct 1647 Maria Gonzaga (f) -Regent
(b. 1609 - d. 1660)
14 Aug 1655 - 30
Jun 1708 Ferdinando Carlo (Carlo III)
(b. 1625 - d. 1708)
(left Mantua 21 Jan 1707)
14
Aug 1655 - 30 Aug 1669 Isabella Clara,
arciduchessa (b. 1629 - d.
1685)
d'Austria (f) -Regent
9 Sep 1702 -
19 Nov 1703 Anna Isabella Gonzaga (f) -Regent
(b. 1655 - d. 1703)
19 Nov 1703 - Jan
1705 Supreme Council
of Regency
- Alfonso, marchese Amorotto
- Gianfrancesco, marchese Nerli
- Carlo Maria, conte Vialardi
- Cesare, conte Ardizzoni
(d. 1725)
- Antonio, marchese Aldegati
- Girolamo, conte
Cocconati
- Giuseppe Maria, conte Chieppio
- Carlo Baccanelii
- Girolamo, marchese Magni
(from 170.)
Jan 1705 - 2 Apr 1707 Council
of State
- Ascanio, marchese
Andreasi
- Gianfrancesco, marchese Nerli
- Antonio, marchese Aldegati
- Girolamo, marchese Magni
- Carlo Maria, conte Vialardi
- Cesare, conte Ardizzoni
(s.a.)
- Giuseppe Maria, conte Chieppio
- Francesco Negrisoli
2 Apr 1707 - 2 Feb 1797 the
dukes of Milan
Administrators
21 Jan 1707 - 2 Apr 1707 Charles-Henri de
Lorraine, Prince (b. 1649 - d.
1723)
de Vaudémont (French governor)
2 Apr 1707 - 1707
Johann Adam von
Wetzel
(b. c.1660 - d. 1720)
(Imperial commander)
Jun 1707 - 7 Dec 1707 Council of
Government
- Ottaviano, marchese Cavriani
- Carlo Maria, conte Vialardi
- Bartolomeo Barutti
- Gianfrancesco Pulicani
- Alessandro Nonio
- Ferdinando Sordi
- Giuseppe Andreasi
7 Dec 1707 - 9 Sep 1713 Giovanbattista,
conte di (b. 1657 - d.
1713)
Castelbarco
(administrator and plenipotentiary)
29 Dec 1713 - 1735 Philipp
Landgraf von Hessen-
(b. 1671 - d. 1736)
Darmstadt
25 Feb 1735 - 8 Apr 1737 Carlo Francesco,
conte Stampa (b.
1685 - d. 1755)
Vice-governors of Lombardia
Austriaca for Mantua
15 Apr 1737 - 1738 Junta
- Luigi Cocastelli
- Georg Leonhard Freiherr
von (d. 1761)
Stentsch
- Odoardo, marchese Valenti
(b. 1682 - d. 1743)
- Lodovico Nonio
- Antonio Zanetti
- Antonio, marchese Cavriani
- Melchior Ernst von Risenfeldt
5 Feb 1738 - 5 Jun 1742 Luigi, conte
Cocastelli
Jun 1742 - Sep
1742 Otto Anton
von Walsegg (acting) (d. 1743)
29 Sep 1742 -
1743
Giovanni Luca
Pallavicino
(b. 1697 - d. 1773)
Mar 1743 - 19 Mar 1745 Carlo, barone
Cavalieri
13 Dec 1746 - Jun 1749 Giuseppe
Arconati
Fabiani
(b. 1686 - d. 1761)
3 Apr 1750 - Jul 1750 Ippolito Lanzoni
(acting)
(presidente congregazione civica di reggenza)
Chairmen of the Vice-government Junta
28 Jul 1750 Apr 1760
Leone, conte De
Peyri
(d. 1760)
Apr 1760 -
1763
Paolo della Silva y Rido
(b. 1691 - d. 1789)
1763 -
1772
Gaetano, conte Pierlongo
1772 - 30 Dec
1775
Giorgio Carlo, barone Watters
President of Regia Giunta di Governo
Feb 1791 - Feb 1797
Antonio de Capitani d'Arzago
Massa and
Carrara
-
- c.1670/84 - c.1741
-
|
-
- c.1741 - 25 Dec 1790
-
|
-
- 25 Dec 1790 - 30 Jun 1796;
- 4 May 1814 - 14 Nov 1829
|
-
- 30 Mar 1806 - May 1814
-
|
-
- 14 Nov 1829 - 25 Mar 1848;
- 10 Aug 1848 - 11 Jun 1859
|
-
- 25 Mar 1848 - May 1848
|
|
|
1313
Carrara part of Pisa.
1 Jul 1316 - 2
Jul 1342 Massa commune part of Lucca.
21 Jun 1335 - Oct 1404
Carrara is taken by Verona.
2 Jul 1342 - 9
Oct 1406 Massa, along with Lucca,
part of Pisa.
29 Sep 1404 - 12 Aug
1448 Carrara acquired by Lucca.
9 Oct 1406 - 8
Dec 1442 Massa, along with Pisa, ceded to Florence.
28 Sep 1430
Carrara sold to
Genoa (not effected).
26 Apr 1433
Massa, then
under Florence, is recognized as an
imperial
vassal by the Duchy of Milan.
8 Dec 1442
Lordship of
Massa (Signoria di Massa) under the
Malaspina marquesses).
12 Aug
1448
Lordship of Carrara (Signoria
di Carrara) given to Spinetta
Fregoso of Genoa.
22 Feb 1473
Carrara
sold to Massa.
22 Feb 1473
Marquisate of Massa and Lordship of Carrara
(Marchesato di Massa e Signoria di Carrara).
23 Aug
1568
Principality of Massa and Marquisate
of Carrara
(Principato di Massa e Marchesato di Carrara).
5 May 1664
Duchy of Massa and
Principality of Carrara (Ducato di
Massa
e Principato di Carrara).
30 Jun 1796
French occupation.
19 May 1797 - 9 Jul
1797 Part of Cispadane Republic (see Modena).
9 Jul 1797 - 1 May 1806 Part of
Cisalpine/Italian Republic/Kingdom of Italy
(see under Lombardy)(part
of department of Crostolo).
28 Jul 1799 - 20 Jul 1800 Massa and
Carrara fought over between France and the Austrian
anti-French coalition under
Theophil Joseph von Zechmeister
(b. 1765 - d. 1819).
1 May 1806 - 4 May 1814 Massa,
Carrara, and Garfagnana made dependencies of
the Principality
of Lucca
(under French rule to 18 Mar 1814).
18 Mar 1814 - 26 Apr 1814
Occupied by Naples.
26 Apr 1814 - 6 May 1816 Occupied by
Austria.
29 Apr 1814
Provisional Government Delegation of the
States of Massa and Carrara
(Delegazione Governativa Provvisoria degli Stati di
Massa e Carrara)
established by Austrian forces.
4 May
1814
Duchy of Massa and Principality of Carrara
(restored).
14 Nov 1829 - 11 Jun
1859 Massa and Carrara inherited by Modena
(personal union with Modena).
1 Apr
1840
Lunigiana attached to the government of Massa and
Carrara.
22 Mar
1848
Provisional Government of Massa and Carrara proclaimed.
25 Mar 1848
Tuscany occupies Massa (and Carrara on 26
Mar 1848) under Baldini.
12 May 1848 - 1 Apr
1849 Briefly annexed to Tuscany.
27-28 Apr
1848
Representatives of the Duke of Modena withdraw from
Massa and Carrara.
28 Apr 1859
Duke and Prince is deposed.
20 May 1859
Administered by
Sardinia-Piedmont (except Fivizzano,
which
Modena evacuates on 22 May 1859).
20 Jun 1859
Incorporated into Parma.
20 Aug
1859
Annexed to Sardinia-Piedmont.
18 Mar
1861
Part
of the Kingdom of Italy.
Lords of Carrara (title Signore
di Carrara)
12 Aug 1448 - Aug 1467
Spinetta di Spinetta Fregoso
(b. c.1405 - d.
1467)
Aug 1467 - 22 Feb 1473
Antoniotto Fileremo Fregoso
(b. c.1460 - d. 1532)
Aug 1467 - 22 Feb
1473 Francesco Simonetta
-Regent
(b. 1410 - d. 1480)
Lords of Massa (title Marchese
e Signore di Massa)
8 Dec 1442 - 9 Apr 1445
Antonio Oberico I Malaspina,
(b. 139. - d. 1445)
marchese di
Fosdinovo
9 Apr 1445 – 22 Feb 1473
Giacomo
(b. 142. - d. 1481)
Marquesses of Massa and Lords of Carrara (title
Marchese di Massa e Signore di Carrara)
22 Feb 1473 – 18 May 1481
Giacomo
(s.a.)
18 May 1481 – 13 Apr
1519 Alberico
(b. 145. - d. 1519)
13 Apr 1519 – 20 Sep 1546 Ricciarda (f)
(1st
time)
(b. 1497 – d. 1553)
28 Mar 1530 - 26 Sep 1541 Lorenzo Cybo -Co-ruler
(b. 1500 - d. 1549)
20 Sep 1546 – 20 Mar 1547 Giulio I Cybo
(b. 1525 – d. 1548)
20 Mar 1547 - 27 Jun 1547 Innocenzo di
Francesco Cardinale (b. 1491 -
d. 1550)
Cybo (acting)
27 Jun 1547 – 15 Jun 1553 Ricciarda (f)
(2nd
time)
(s.a.)
15 Jun 1553 – 23 Aug 1568
Alberico
I
(b. 1539 - d. 1623)
Princes and Marquesses (title Principe
di Massa e Marchese di Carrara)
23 Aug 1568 - 18 Jan 1623 Alberico I
(s.a.)
18 Jan 1623 – 13 Feb 1662 Carlo I
(b. 1581 – d.
1662)
13 Feb 1662 – 5 May 1664 Alberico
II
(b. 1607 – d. 1690)
Dukes and Princes (title Duca
di Massa e Principe di
Carrara)
5 May 1664 - 29 Jan 1690
Alberico II
(s.a.)
29 Jan 1690 - 7
Dec 1710 Carlo
II
(b. 1631 - d. 1710)
7 Dec 1710 - 20
Nov 1715 Alberico
III
(b. 1674 - d. 1715)
20 Nov 1715 - 18 Aug 1731
Alderano
(b. 1690 - d. 1731)
Duchesses and Princesses (title
Duchessa di Massa e Principessa
di Carrara)
18 Aug 1731 - 25 Dec
1790 Maria Teresa
(b. 1725 - d. 1790)
18 Aug 1731 - 23 Jun 1744 Ricciarda
Gonzaga di
(b. 1698 - d. 1768)
Novellara (f) -Regent
25 Dec 1790 - 30 Jun 1796
Maria Beatrice Ricciarda (1st time) (b. 1750 - d.
1829)
26 Dec 1790 - 30 Jun 1796 Regency
- Paolo Agostino Ceccopieri
- Alderano Testoni
- Giuseppe Petrozzani
- Lorenzo Guerra
30 Jun 1796 - 19 May 1797 French
occupation
30 Jun 1796 - 19 May 1797 Regency (continued)
- Paolo Agostino Ceccopieri
- Alderano Testoni (to Jul 1796)
- Giuseppe Petrozzani (to Jul 1796)
- Lorenzo Guerra
19 May 1797 - 1 May 1806 incorporated
into Cisalpine/Italian Republic
28 Jul 1799 - 20 Jul 1800 Imperial and Royal Provisional
Regency (in opposition)
(Imperiale
e reale Provvisoria Reggenza di Massa Carrara)
- Paolo Agostino Ceccopieri
- Giuseppe Petrozzani
- A. Colombini
1 May 1806 - 4
May 1814 incorporated into Lucca
(Nominal) Duke of Massa (title Duc
de Massa di Carrara)
15 Aug 1809 - 20 Nov 1813
Claude-Ambroise, comte
Régnier (b. 1746 -
d. 1814)
Government Delegate of Provisional
Government Delegation of the States of Massa and
Carrara
29 Apr 1814 - 9 Jun 1815 Pietro, conte
Ceccopieri
(arrived
4 May 1814; continues to Dec 1815)
Duchess and Princess (title Duchessa
di Massa e Principessa di
Carrara)
4 May 1814 - 14 Nov
1829 Maria Beatrice Ricciarda (2nd time)
(s.a.)
Dukes and Princes (title
Duca di Massa e Principe di Carrara)
14 Nov 1829 - 26 Mar 1848 the
Dukes of Modena
President of the Provisional
Government
26 Mar 1848 - May 1848 Carlo
Carli
Commissioners of the Government Delegation
of the Province of Massa and Carrara
and the Tuscan Government
20 May 1848 - 1848 Raffaele
Cocchi
1848 - 1 Apr
1849
Andrea, conte Del Medico Staffetti (b. 1810 -
d. 1887)
Dukes and Princes (title Duca
di Massa e Principe di Carrara)
1 Apr 1849 - 28 Apr 1859 the
Duke of Modena
Sardinian Provisional
Commissioners
27/28 Apr 1859-20 May 1859 Vincenzo Giusti (in Massa)
(from 27 Apr 1859, extraordinary commissioner)
+ Enrico Brizzolari (in
Carrara) (b. 1820 - d. ....)
(from 28 Apr 1859, royal commissioner)
Sardinian Commissioner Extraordinary (in
Genoa)
20 May 1859 - 20 Aug 1859 Alessandro Gustavo
Giorgio Filippo (b. 1810 - d. 1876)
Maria Ponza, conte di San Martino
Sardinian Sub-Commissioner Extraordinary (subordinate
to Ponza; in Massa & Carrara)
20 May 1859 - 20 Aug 1859 Giuseppe
Campi-Bazan
(b.
1817 - d. 1885)
Governors (chief ministers)
Aug 1814 - af.1833
Giuseppe Petrozzani
1836 - 1840
Torello, conte Salinguerra
(b. 1774 - d. 1840)
1840
Giuseppe, conte
Forni
(b. 1807 - d. 1887)
1840 - 1846
Nicolň, conte Bayard De Volo
(b. 1772 - d. 1855)
1846 -
1859
Luigi, conte Giacobazzi
(b. 1806 - d. 1893)
Masserano
and Crevacuore
-
- c.1614 - 1701
|
-
- 1701 - 20 Mar 1767
|
Map of Masserano
|
Capital: Masserano
|
Population:
5,000 (1760, Masserano), 4,000 (1760,
Crevacuore)
|
29 May
1394
Masserano and Crevacuore granted
to Antonio Fieschi by
Papal
investiture.
1506
Elevated to a county by the Pope (County of Masserano
and County Crevacuore)(Contea di Masserano e
Contea di Crevacuore).
5 Aug
1547
Masserano elevated to a marquisate by
the Pope (Marquisate
of
Masserano
and County Crevacuore)(Marchesato di Masserano
e Contea
di Crevacuore).
13 Aug
1598
Masserano made a principality and
Crevacuore made a marquisate by
the
Pope (Principality of Masserano and Marquisate of
Crevacuore)
(Principato
di Masserano e Marchesato di Crevacuore), it was
not considered a fief of the Holy Roman Emperor.
16 Dec 1616 - 9 Apr 1618 Occupied by
Savoy-Piedmont.
20 Mar
1767
Ceded to Sardinia-Piedmont
(with the Ferrero-Fieschi family
retaining style and
privileges).
Lords (title Signore
di Masserano e Crevacuore)
29 May 1394 - 1412
Antonio
Fieschi
(b. 13.. - d. 1412)
1412 - 3 Apr 1423
Ludovico I
Cardinale Fieschi (b. c.1350 -
d. 1423)
3 Apr 1423 - 1492
Innocenzo Fieschi
(d. 1492)
1492 - 1506
Ludovico II Fieschi (Pier
Luca) (d. 1531)
Counts (title Conte di
Masserano e Crevacuore)
1506 - 3 May 1531
Ludovico II
(s.a.)
3 May 1531 - 5 Aug
1547 Filiberto
Ferrero
(b. 1504 - d. 1559)
Marquesses and Counts (title Marchese
di Masserano e Conte di Crevacuore)
5 Aug 1547 - 6 Oct
1584 Besso
(b. 1528 - d. 1584)
6 Oct 1584 - 13 Aug
1598 Francesco Filiberto
(b. 1576 - d.
1629)
6 Oct 1584 -
1593
Claudia di Savoia (f) -Regent
(b. 15.. - d. 1617)
Princes and Marquesses
(title Principe di Masserano e
Marchese di Crevacuore)
13 Aug 1598 - 15 Sep 1629
Francesco Filiberto
(s.a.)
(in exile from Jul 1624)
Dec 1616 - 9 Apr 1618 Maurizio
Cardinale di Savoia
(b. 1593 - d. 1657)
(Sardinian administrator)
15 Sep 1629 - 2 Jan 1667 Paolo
Besso
(b. 1608 - d. 1667)
2 Jan 1667 - 8
Jun 1685 Francesco
Ludovico
(b. 1638 - d. 1685)
8 Jun 1685 - 10 May 1720
Carlo Besso
(b. 1663 - d. 1720)
10 May 1720 - 1 Oct 1743 Vittorio
Amedeo
(b. 1687 - d. 1743)
1
Oct 1743 - 20 Mar 1767 Vittorio
Filippo
(b. 1713 - d. 1777)
Milan: see Lombardy
Mirandola and
Concordia
Map of
Mirandola
|
Capital: Mirandola
|
Population:
8,000
(1700, Mirandola), 5,000 (1700, Concordia)
|
1311
Lordship of Mirandola (Signoria di
Mirandola).
27 Nov 1321 - 23 Dec 1354 Union with Mantua.
23 Dec
1354
Separated from the territory of Reggio and
declared
immediately subject to the Emperor, under the Pico
family.
18 Feb
1432
Lordship of Mirandola and County
of Concordia
(Signoria di Mirandola e Contea di Concordia).
1548 -
1551
Occupied by France.
18 Oct 1596
Principality of Mirandola and County of Concordia
(Principato di Mirandola e Contea di Concordia).
7 Nov 1602
Principality of Mirandola and Marquisate of Concordia
(Principato di Mirandola e Marchesato di Concordia).
1619
Duchy of Mirandola and Marquisate
of Concordia
(Ducato di Mirandola e Marchesato di Concordia).
4 Jul 1708 - 1711
Imperial
administration.
3 Apr 1711
Acquired by Duke of Modena.
31 Aug 1735 - 22 Jul 1742 Spanish
occupation.
22 Jul 1742 -
1748 Austro-Sardinian
occupation.
18 Oct
1748
Restored to Modena.
Lords (title Signore di
Mirandola)
1311 - 27 Nov 1321
Francesco I
Pico
(b. c.1272 - d. 1321)
27 Nov 1321 - 23 Dec 1354 the rulers of Mantua
23 Dec 1354 -
1399
Francesco II Pico
(d. 1399)
1399 - 18 Feb 1432
Francesco III Pico
(b.
138. - d. 1458)
- jointly with the following two
-
1399 -
1429
Ajace Pico
(d. 1429)
1399 - 18 Feb 1432
Giovanni I Pico
(b. 138. - d. 1451)
Lords and Counts (title Signore
di Mirandola e Conte di Concordia)
18 Feb 1432 - Sep 1457
Francesco III
&n |